Pneumatic flushing device for filter tank of water plant
By using the turbulence components and nozzles of the pneumatic flushing device in the water plant filter, the problem of filter media loss was solved, achieving uniform distribution of filter media and efficient filtration, and reducing filter media loss and replenishment frequency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520001331.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
During the backwashing process of existing water plant filter beds, the filter media layer is easily lost, resulting in a decrease in filtration efficiency and the need for frequent replenishment of filter media, which increases filtration costs.
A pneumatic flushing device is used, which slows down the floating rate of filter media particles by setting up turbulence components and spray pipes inside the filter tank, and uses spray pipes to blow the filter media particles to make them fall. Combined with electric telescopic rods and smoothing rods, the uniformity of the filter media layer is ensured.
It effectively reduces filter media particle loss, maintains the uniformity of the filter media layer, improves filtration efficiency, and reduces the frequency and cost of filter media replenishment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223846322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water plant filter washing technical field, concretely is a kind of water plant filter pneumatic flushing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Domestic water is needed to be filtered in water plant before entering, impurities in water are adsorbed by filter material in water plant filter, to improve the filtration efficiency of filter material, the impurities adsorbed by filter material inside water plant filter need to be washed periodically.
[0003] The backwashing of the existing filter is divided into air flushing, air-water combined flushing and water flushing. During the flushing process, the filter material in the filter layer is prone to loss, causing the filter layer to become thin and affecting the filtration effect of water. Subsequent filter material needs to be supplemented, increasing the filtration cost of water.
[0004] For example, a water plant filter flushing system with publication number CN117815726A includes a row of inclined spoiler plates. The middle or lower part of all spoiler plates is hinged to the lower link, which is fixed to the side wall of the V-shaped filter tank. The middle part of all spoiler plates is hinged to the lower link, or the lower part of all spoiler plates is hinged to the lower link. The lower link includes two parts, located on both sides of all spoiler plates. The lower link is fixed to the side wall of the V-shaped filter tank.
[0005] The above filter flushing system uses spoiler plates to block the floating filter material, and then the filter material falls back into the water plant filter. The spoiler plate is connected to the lower link and the upper link. The position of the lower link is fixed, and the moving direction of the upper link is horizontal. During the movement of the lower link, the spoiler plate may be stuck. The rotation angle of the spoiler plate is small, the particles adsorbed by the spoiler plate remain upward, and the flushing effect is affected. Utility model content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a kind of water plant filter pneumatic flushing device, to solve the problem that the position of lower link is fixed, the moving direction of upper link is horizontal position, spoiler plate appears the phenomenon of jamming during the movement of lower link, the rotation angle of spoiler plate is small, the particles adsorbed by spoiler plate remain upward, affect flushing effect in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of water plant filter pneumatic flushing device, including filter pool body, filter material and filter plate;
[0008] Filter plate is installed in the inside of filter pool body, and filter material is stacked above filter plate;Further comprising:
[0009] The inside of the filter tank body is provided with a turbulence assembly, the setting of the turbulence assembly slows the floating rate of the filter particles, and the floating rate is slower than that of the suspended impurities;
[0010] A connecting pipe is installed at the rear side of the filter tank body, one end of the connecting pipe close to the turbulence plate is provided with a spray pipe, the spray pipe is attached to the turbulence assembly, the filter particles adsorbed on the turbulence assembly are dropped by the attachment, and the loss of the filter particles is reduced.
[0011] Preferably, the inside of the filter tank body is provided with an inclined plate, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the left end of the inside of the filter tank body, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with a comb tooth structure mounting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the turbulence assembly comprises a turbulence plate, a guide plate, a connecting block and a connecting rod, the turbulence plates are rotationally connected at equal intervals, the connecting block is installed at the right side of the inside of the filter tank body in a staggered manner, the guide plate is installed at the other end of the connecting block, the connecting rod is slidably arranged in the inside of the guide plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed to the upper end of the turbulence plate.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting rod and the connecting rod are in contact with the side edges, the interval between the two adjacent turbulence plates is less than the projected width of a single turbulence plate, and the rotation angle of the turbulence plate is equal to twice the inclination angle of the turbulence plate.
[0014] Preferably, the right side of the inside of the filter tank body is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, and a winding disc is installed on the connecting rod, the right end of the mounting rod is inserted into the inside of the penetrating rod, a groove is formed in the outer side of the right end of the mounting rod, a mounting block is installed on the inner wall of the penetrating rod, and the mounting block is inserted into the inside of the groove.
[0015] Preferably, the inside of the filter tank body is fixed with a limiting rod, the outer side of the limiting rod penetrates a smoothing rod, the outer side of the winding disc winds two pull ropes with opposite winding directions, and the other ends of the two pull ropes are fixed to the left and right sides of the smoothing rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0017] 1. The utility model sets up the turbulence plate, the connecting rod and the guide plate, the turbulence plate is rotationally connected between the turbulence plate and the filter tank body, the connecting rod slides on the guide plate in the process that the turbulence plate rotates, the turbulence plate rotates left and right, the turbulence plate blocks the filter particles, the floating speed of the filter particles is reduced, and the normal discharge of the impurities is not affected.
[0018] 2. The utility model sets up the spray pipe, the turbulence plate and the smoothing rod, the spray pipe is attached to the side edge of the turbulence plate, the spray pipe blows the filter particles adhered on the turbulence plate to make them fall, the smoothing rod smoothes the falling particles, the upper part of the particles is kept flush, and the filter layer becomes uneven. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model mounting rod;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a main section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model connecting pipe;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model mounting rod.
[0024] In the figure: 1, filter pool body; 2, spoiler; 3, electric telescopic rod; 4, inclined plate; 5, guide plate; 6, connecting block; 7, mounting rod; 8, connecting rod; 9, winding disc; 10, connecting pipe; 11, air pump; 12, pull rope; 13, filter material; 14, filter plate; 15, limiting rod; 16, trowel rod; 17, spray pipe; 18, through rod; 19, groove; 20, mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0027] A kind of pneumatic flushing device for water plant filter, including filter pool body 1, filter material 13 and filter plate 14;
[0028] Filter plate 14 is installed in the inside of filter pool body 1, and filter material 13 is stacked above filter plate 14;The lower side of filter pool body 1 is provided with backwashing water pipe, and the backwashing water pipe is the existing conventional technology, further comprising: connecting pipe 10 is installed at the back of filter pool body 1, and the end of connecting pipe 10 close to spoiler 2 is provided with spray pipe 17, and spray pipe 17 is attached to spoiler assembly, and the filter material 13 adsorbed on spoiler assembly is dropped down by the way of attachment, to reduce the loss of filter material 13 particles.
[0029] The filter material 13 and the filter plate 14 filter the sewage in the filter tank body 1, and the filtered water is discharged through the drain. The filter material 13 and the filter plate 14 need to be cleaned regularly. During the flushing process, the air pump 11 makes the gas sprayed out through the spray pipe 17, the gas blows the adsorbed filter material 13 particles on the spoiler 2, and the adsorbed filter material 13 particles fall off, so that the filter material 13 particles return to the original position as much as possible, reducing the loss of filter material 13 particles, and avoiding the uneven thickness of the filter material 13 layer, and the filter material 13 particles do not need to be supplemented regularly.
[0030] The spoiler assembly is arranged in the filter tank body 1, which slows down the floating rate of the filter material 13 particles, which is slower than the suspended impurities. The filter tank body 1 is internally provided with a bevel plate 4, and an electric telescopic rod 3 is installed at the left end of the filter tank body 1, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 is fixed with a comb tooth structure mounting rod 7. The spoiler assembly includes a spoiler plate 2, a guide plate 5, a connecting block 6, and a connecting rod 8. The spoiler plate 2 is connected at equal intervals. The right side of the filter tank body 1 is installed with a connecting block 6, the other end of the connecting block 6 is installed with a guide plate 5, and the guide plate 5 is internally provided with a connecting rod 8. The other end of the connecting rod 8 is fixed with the upper end of the spoiler plate 2. The mounting rod 7 is in contact with the side of the connecting rod 8. The interval between the adjacent two spoiler plates 2 is less than the projection width of a single spoiler plate 2. The rotation angle of the spoiler plate 2 is equal to twice the inclination angle of the spoiler plate 2.
[0031] During the filtering process, the spoiler plate 2 is kept in an inclined structure, which slows down the floating rate of the filter material 13 particles, which is slower than the suspended impurities. Part of the filter material 13 particles settle in place, and part of the filter material 13 particles adhere to the spoiler plate 2. The filter material 13 particles adhere to the lower part of the spoiler plate 2. When it needs to be flushed, the electric telescopic rod 3 operates to move the mounting rod 7 left and right. The movement of the mounting rod 7 pushes the connecting rod 8, which in turn makes the connecting rod 8 slide in the guide plate 5. The guide plate 5 can limit the rotation angle of the spoiler plate 2, so that the spray pipe 17 is completely attached to the side of the spoiler plate 2, and the filter material 13 particles adsorbed on the spoiler plate 2 can be blown off by the gas.
[0032] The one side of the spoiler 2 is attached to the filter material 13 particles, and the water to be filtered enters the V-shaped filter tank, and the one side of the spoiler 2 is washed upwards, so that the filter material 13 particles return in place as much as possible, reduce the loss of filter material 13 particles, and avoid the uneven thickness of the filter material 13 layer. The inside right side of the filter tank body 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 8, and a winding disc 9 is installed on the connecting rod 8. The right end of the mounting rod 7 is inserted into the inside of the penetrating rod 18. The right end of the mounting rod 7 is provided with a groove 19. The inner wall of the penetrating rod 18 is provided with a mounting block 20. The mounting block 20 is inserted into the inside of the groove 19. The inside of the filter tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 15. The limiting rod 15 penetrates the trowel rod 16. The outside of the winding disc 9 is wound with two pull ropes 12 with opposite winding directions. The other ends of the two pull ropes 12 are fixed to the left and right sides of the trowel rod 16.
[0033] The electric telescopic rod 3 moves left and right to drive the mounting rod 7 to move synchronously. The mounting rod 7 moves left and right to drive the groove 19 to move synchronously. Since the groove 19 is provided in a meandering structure, the mounting block 20 rotates around the groove 19. The mounting block 20 drives the penetrating rod 18 to rotate synchronously. The penetrating rod 18 rotates to drive the winding disc 9 to rotate synchronously. The winding disc 9 rotates to realize winding and relaxation of the pull rope 12. One of the winding pull ropes 12 pulls the trowel rod 16. The trowel rod 16 moves left and right to push the filter material 13, so that the top of the filter material 13 is kept flush, avoiding the uneven phenomenon of the filter material 13, and further making the thickness of the filter material 13 uniform.
[0034] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An aerodynamic washing device for water plant filter tank, comprising a filter tank body (1), filter material (13) and filter plate (14); The filter plate (14) is installed in the interior of the filter tank body (1), and the filter material (13) is stacked above the filter plate (14); characterized in that Further comprising: A turbulence assembly is arranged in the interior of the filter tank body (1), and the floating rate of the filter material particles is slowed down by the arrangement of the turbulence assembly, which is slower than that of the suspended impurities; A connecting pipe (10) is installed on the rear side of the filter tank body (1), and a nozzle (17) is installed on one end of the connecting pipe (10) close to the turbulence plate (2), the nozzle (17) is attached to the turbulence assembly, and the filter material (13) adsorbed on the turbulence assembly falls down by the attachment, reducing the loss of filter material particles.
2. An air-activated backwashing apparatus for water treatment filters as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the filter tank body (1) is installed with an inclined plate (4), and the interior left end of the filter tank body (1) is installed with an electric telescopic rod (3), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (3) is fixed with a comb tooth structure mounting rod (7).
3. An air driven backwashing device for a water plant filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turbulence assembly comprises a turbulence plate (2), a guide plate (5), a connecting block (6) and a connecting rod (8), the turbulence plate (2) is connected at equal intervals, the right side of the interior of the filter tank body (1) is installed with the connecting block (6), the other end of the connecting block (6) is installed with the guide plate (5), the interior of the guide plate (5) is slidably provided with the connecting rod (8), and the other end of the connecting rod (8) is fixed with the turbulence plate (2).
4. An air driven backwashing device for a water plant filter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting rod (7) is in contact with the side of the connecting rod (8), the distance between the adjacent two turbulence plates (2) is less than the projection width of a single turbulence plate (2), and the rotation angle of the turbulence plate (2) is equal to twice the inclination angle of the turbulence plate (2).
5. An air driven backwashing device for water treatment filters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the interior of the filter tank body (1) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (8), and the connecting rod (8) is installed with a winding disc (9), the right end of the mounting rod (7) is inserted into the interior of the penetrating rod (18), the right outer side of the mounting rod (7) is provided with a groove (19), the inner wall of the penetrating rod (18) is installed with a mounting block (20), and the mounting block (20) is inserted into the interior of the groove (19).
6. An air driven backwashing device for water treatment filters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the filter tank body (1) is fixed with a limiting rod (15), the limiting rod (15) is penetrated by a smoothing rod (16), the outer side of the winding disc (9) is wound with two pull ropes (12) with opposite winding directions, and the other ends of the two pull ropes (12) are fixed with the left and right sides of the smoothing rod (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flushing system for filter tank of waterworks
CN117815726A