Preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment
By designing filtration and separation components and utilizing the vibration mechanism of connecting springs and elastic elements, the high cost and complex maintenance issues caused by the mechanical dependence of existing sewage treatment devices are solved, achieving efficient sewage filtration and impurity separation, and reducing resource waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520388919.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing municipal sewage treatment facilities rely on mechanical structures, resulting in high equipment costs, complex maintenance, and significant resource waste.
The design employs a filtration and separation component, utilizing the vibration mechanism of connecting springs and elastic elements to achieve rapid filtration of wastewater and separation of impurities, reducing reliance on mechanical components.
It improves wastewater filtration efficiency, reduces equipment costs and maintenance, and saves resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223846465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage treatment technical field, concretely is a preliminary filtration device for municipal engineering sewage treatment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of municipal engineering, sewage treatment is the key link to protect the ecological environment and the quality of life of residents. With the acceleration of urbanization, the urban sewage discharge volume increases sharply, which puts forward higher requirements for sewage treatment capacity and brings great pressure to the sewage treatment system.
[0003] Preliminary filtration as the primary step of sewage treatment plays a decisive role in the effect of the subsequent treatment process.
[0004] At present, most of the filtering devices on the market rely heavily on mechanical structures such as motors and vibrators when implementing the vibration function. This dependence not only greatly increases the purchase cost of the equipment, but also requires a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources for maintenance, maintenance and replacement of parts to maintain the stable operation of these mechanical structures during the subsequent long-term use, causing unnecessary waste of resources.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a preliminary filtration device for municipal engineering sewage treatment to solve the problem. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a preliminary filtration device for municipal engineering sewage treatment, which solves the problems in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a preliminary filtration device for municipal engineering sewage treatment, comprising:
[0008] A treatment tank;
[0009] A filter assembly is connected and arranged on the top surface of the treatment tank;
[0010] A separation assembly is divided into three groups and installed with the filter assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the left side of the treatment tank is communicated with a discharge pipe, and a valve is installed in the discharge pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the four corners of the treatment tank is fixedly installed with a supporting leg, and a horizontal rod is fixedly installed between the supporting legs corresponding in position. The installed supporting leg can stably support the treatment tank, which is convenient for sewage filtration and treatment.
[0013] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises:
[0014] Filter plate, be provided with in the upper position of treatment box in an inclined manner;
[0015] Connecting spring, top end with the bottom surface of the filter plate is fixedly installed, and the bottom end of the connecting spring is fixedly installed with the top surface of the right end of the treatment box;
[0016] Connecting part, for the connection between the filter plate and the treatment box;
[0017] Among them, the connecting part comprises:
[0018] First connecting rod, top end with the bottom surface of the filter plate is fixedly installed, the first connecting rod is movably connected with the movable rod through the pin;
[0019] Second connecting rod, movably connected with the movable rod through the pin, and the end of the second connecting rod is fixedly installed with the treatment box.
[0020] Preferably, the front surface of the filter plate is fixedly installed with the baffle, the number of the baffle is two, and the two baffles are symmetrically distributed in front and back positions with the center of the front surface of the filter plate as the axis of symmetry, the two baffles can avoid the sewage overflow from both sides of the filter plate, and the influence on the sewage treatment.
[0021] Preferably, the separation assembly comprises:
[0022] Elastic member, triangular, fixedly installed in the top surface of the filter plate in an inclined manner;
[0023] Among them, the top surface of the elastic member has filter hole setting;
[0024] L-shaped plate, fixedly installed with the end surface of the elastic member in an inclined manner, and the top surface of the L-shaped plate has a separation groove, and the inner wall of the separation groove has a filter hole setting.
[0025] Preferably, the elastic member is made of elastic sheet material.
[0026] The utility model provides a preliminary filter device for municipal engineering sewage treatment. The preliminary filter device for municipal engineering sewage treatment has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] (1), the preliminary filter device for municipal engineering sewage treatment, through the setting of the filter assembly, the preliminary filtration treatment of sewage can be realized, especially the setting of the connecting part and the connecting spring can realize the rapid filtration treatment of the filter plate under the impact of sewage.
[0028] (2), the preliminary filter device for municipal engineering sewage treatment, through the setting of the separation assembly, the separate concentrated treatment of impurities can be realized, especially the setting of the elastic member, the L-shaped plate can be vibrated, the moisture in the impurities accumulated together can penetrate from the filter hole in the separation groove, and filtration is carried out, so that resource waste is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 It is the preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment of the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic view of A in it is the preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 It is the right side plane structure schematic view of the preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment of the utility model Figure 1 It is the preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment of the utility model
[0032] Figure 4 It is the overhead structure schematic view of the preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment of the utility model Figure 1 It is the preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment of the utility model
[0033] Figure 5 It is the separation assembly structure schematic view in the preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment of the utility model.
[0034] In the drawing: 1, treatment box; 2, discharge pipe; 3, support leg; 4, cross bar; 5, filtering assembly; 51, filter plate; 52, connecting spring; 53, baffle; 54, connecting part; 541, first connecting rod; 542, movable rod; 543, second connecting rod; 6, separation assembly; 61, elastic member; 62, L-shaped plate; 63, separation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to have more clear understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation mode of the utility model will be explained by referring to the drawings.
[0036] Embodiment 1: the preferred embodiment of the preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment provided by the utility model as shown in the figure: a preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment, comprising: Figures 1 to 5 Treatment box 1, the left side surface of treatment box 1 is provided with discharge pipe 2 in communication, the valve is installed in the discharge pipe 2, the support leg 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the four corners of treatment box 1, the cross bar 4 is fixedly installed between the support legs 3 corresponding to the front and rear positions, the support leg 3 can be installed to play the role of stable support to treatment box 1, which is convenient for sewage filtering treatment work;
[0037] Filtering assembly 5, which is connected with the top surface of treatment box 1;
[0038] Separation assembly 6, which is provided in three groups, and the three groups of separation assembly 6 are installed with filtering assembly 5.
[0039] Separation assembly 6, which is provided in three groups, and the three groups of separation assembly 6 are installed with filtering assembly 5.
[0040] The filtering assembly 5 comprises:
[0041] A filtering plate 51 is arranged at an upper position of the treatment box 1 in an inclined manner, and the filtering plate 51 can perform a preliminary filtering action on the sewage.
[0042] A connecting spring 52 is fixedly installed at a top end of the filtering plate 51 and at a bottom end of the right end of the treatment box 1, and the connecting spring 52 can vibrate the filtering plate 51 under the impact of the sewage and the filtering plate 51, thereby accelerating the filtering speed and avoiding the blocking of the filtering plate 51.
[0043] A connecting part 54 is arranged between the filtering plate 51 and the treatment box 1.
[0044] The connecting part 54 comprises:
[0045] A first connecting rod 541 is fixedly installed at a bottom surface of the filtering plate 51, and the first connecting rod 541 is movably connected with an active rod 542 through a pin.
[0046] A second connecting rod 542 is movably connected with the active rod 542 through a pin, and an end portion of the second connecting rod 542 is fixedly installed at the treatment box 1. The connecting part is arranged to support the end portion of the filtering plate 51 and not to affect the vibration effect of the filtering plate.
[0047] In this embodiment, the front surface of the filtering plate 51 is fixedly installed with two baffle plates 53, and the two baffle plates 53 are symmetrically arranged at front and rear positions with the center of the front surface of the filtering plate 51 as the symmetry axis. The two baffle plates 53 can prevent the sewage from overflowing from the two sides of the filtering plate 51 and affecting the sewage treatment.
[0048] In the above embodiment, the separating assembly 6 comprises:
[0049] An elastic member 61 is in a triangular shape and is fixedly installed at a top surface of the filtering plate 51 in an inclined manner.
[0050] The top surface of the elastic member 61 is provided with filtering holes, so that the sewage can be filtered when the impurities pass through.
[0051] An L-shaped plate 62 is fixedly installed at an end surface of the elastic member 61 in an inclined manner, and the top surface of the L-shaped plate 62 is provided with a separating groove 63, and the inner wall of the separating groove 63 is provided with filtering holes. The separating groove can be used to treat the accumulation of impurities, which is convenient for centralized treatment in the later period, and the filtering holes can be used to filter the moisture penetrated by the accumulated impurities.
[0052] In this embodiment, the elastic member 61 is made of an elastic sheet material.
[0053] Working principle: when sewage flows through the filter plate 51, it will produce a certain impact force. Thanks to the ingenious design of the connecting spring 52, when the filter plate 51 is impacted by sewage, the connecting spring 52 will produce elastic deformation, thereby driving the filter plate 51 to vibrate. This vibration can effectively speed up the filtration speed of the sewage, so that the impurities in the sewage can pass through the filter plate 51 more quickly; on the other hand, it can promote the impurities to quickly enter the separation tank 63, greatly facilitating the subsequent centralized treatment of the impurities.
[0054] At the same time, due to the action of the elasticity 61, the L-shaped plate 62 will also vibrate. In the vibration process, the impurities accumulated in the separation tank 63 are constantly stirred, and the water mixed therein will penetrate from the filter hole of the separation tank 63, realizing further separation of solid and liquid, and finally completing the filtration discharge. The whole process is simple and efficient to operate.
[0055] The above merely describes the specific embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Any person skilled in the art, without departing from the concept and principle of the present application, makes equivalent changes and modifications, which should belong to the scope of protection of the present application. Moreover, it should be noted that the components of the present application are not limited to the above overall application, and the technical features described in the specification of the present application can be selected for single use or combined use according to actual needs, therefore, the present application naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the present application.
Claims
1. A preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment, characterized in that: Include: Processing box (1); Filter assembly (5) is arranged on the top surface of the processing box (1); The separation assembly (6) is divided into three groups, and the three groups of separation assemblies (6) are arranged with the filter assembly (5).
2. The preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the processing box (1) is communicated with the exhaust pipe (2), and the valve is installed in the exhaust pipe (2).
3. The preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the four corners of the processing box (1) is fixedly installed with the supporting leg (3), and the supporting leg (3) corresponding to the front and rear positions is fixedly installed with the horizontal rod (4).
4. A preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter assembly (5) comprises: The filter plate (51) is arranged at the upper position of the processing box (1); The connecting spring (52) is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom surface of the filter plate (51), and the bottom end of the connecting spring (52) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the right end of the processing box (1); The connecting part (54) is used for connecting the filter plate (51) and the processing box (1); The connecting part (54) comprises: The first connecting rod (541) is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom surface of the filter plate (51), and the first connecting rod (541) is movably connected with the movable rod (542) through the pin; The second connecting rod (543) is movably connected with the movable rod (542) through the pin, and the end of the second connecting rod (543) is fixedly installed on the processing box (1).
5. A preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front surface of the filter plate (51) is fixedly installed with the baffle (53), and the number of the baffle (53) is two, and the two baffles (53) are symmetrically distributed in front and rear positions with the center of the front surface of the filter plate (51) as the symmetry axis.
6. A preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The separation assembly (6) comprises: The elastic member (61) is triangular and is fixedly installed on the top surface of the filter plate (51); The top surface of the elastic member (61) has a filter hole; The L-shaped plate (62) is fixedly installed with the end surface of the elastic member (61) in an inclined manner, and the top surface of the L-shaped plate (62) has a separation groove (63) arranged, and the inner wall of the separation groove (63) has a filter hole.
7. A preliminary filtering device for municipal engineering sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic member (61) is made of elastic sheet material.