Atmospheric pollution control device based on real-time monitoring
By using a gas recirculation and reprocessing system controlled by a pipeline loop mechanism and solenoid valves, combined with structures such as bubble tubes, filter scrapers, and spray pipes, the problem of air pollution control devices being unable to reprocess substandard gases after shutdown has been solved, achieving efficient gas treatment and cleanliness within the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423231784.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing air pollution control devices cannot treat substandard gases again after being shut down, leading to environmental pollution.
The gas circulation is controlled by a pipeline loop mechanism and solenoid valves. Substandard gases are reprocessed using a treatment liquid. The structure of bubble tubes, filter scrapers and spray pipes ensures that the gas and treatment liquid are in full contact. Combined with liquid monitoring sensors and drain valves, waste liquid is automatically discharged to ensure the cleanliness of the device.
It enables the reprocessing of substandard gases, improves gas treatment efficiency, reduces the environmental impact of particulate matter, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN223846536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to air pollution control technical field, concretely is a kind of air pollution control device based on real-time monitoring. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of industrialization and the rapid development of national economic construction, industrial processing also develops, but also brings serious burden to the environment, factory can discharge a large amount of waste gas, cause serious pollution to atmosphere, and the pollution gas discharged contains harmful gas and a large amount of particulate matter, can have many negative effects on human health and environment, directly or indirectly affect the growth, development and reproduction of biology, for this, need to handle the harmful gas discharged, in the process of handling, the gas handled is detected in real time, and the gas handled is discharged, but when the treatment liquid in the treatment device cannot continue to be used, the monitoring device detects that the gas is unqualified, cannot handle the gas again, can be directly discharged to the outside when next time starting, can cause certain influence to environment. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of air pollution control devices based on real-time monitoring, to solve the problem that unqualified gas cannot be handled again after device stops in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of air pollution control device based on real-time monitoring, including box, the surface of the box is installed with inlet pipe, and inlet pipe is Z-shaped design, the surface of the box is installed with exhaust pipe at the end away from inlet pipe, the surface of the one side of box is equipped with water inlet, and the recess is equipped at the end of box away from exhaust pipe, the fixed mounting of monitor is equipped at the end of box close to exhaust pipe, and the detection end of monitor is located in the inside of box, pipeline loop mechanism is arranged between the box, inlet pipe and exhaust pipe, when gas pollutant is detected by monitor and exceeds standard, gas can be returned to device for reprocessing by pipeline loop mechanism.
[0005] Preferably, the pipeline loop mechanism comprises: a gas return pipe, the gas return pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the box, and a normally closed electromagnetic valve is arranged between the box and the gas return pipe, a pipeline air pump is fixedly connected between the normally closed electromagnetic valve and the gas return pipe, and the pipeline air pump is connected with the box, and a normally open electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on one end of the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe.
[0006] When the monitor detects that the pollutants in the gas exceed the standard, the normally closed electromagnetic valve will be opened, and the normally open electromagnetic valve will be closed, at this time, the gas to be treated will not enter the box, and the substandard gas cannot be discharged from the exhaust pipe, and the pipeline gas pump circulates the gas through the gas return pipe, so that the gas is continuously circulated into the treatment liquid for reprocessing.
[0007] Preferably, the inside of the box is fixedly installed with a bubble tube, and the bubble tube is connected with the air inlet pipe, the outer surface of the bubble tube is uniformly provided with through holes, and the bubble tubes are uniformly arranged in the inside of the box.
[0008] With the above technical scheme, when the polluted gas enters the bubble tube through the air inlet pipe, it will be uniformly sprayed outwards through the through holes on the outer surface of the bubble tube to remove harmful gases and a small amount of particulate matter in the gas, so that the polluted gas can fully contact and react with the treatment liquid in the box.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the box close to the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed with an electric guide rail, and the outer surface of the electric guide rail is fixedly installed with a filter screen scraper, and the outer surface of one end of the filter screen scraper is attached to the outer surface of the box, a brush body is arranged between the filter screen scraper and the bubble tube, and the bubble tube and the filter screen scraper are in sliding connection.
[0010] With the above technical scheme, the filter screen scraper is moved by the electric guide rail, and the filter screen scraper allows the treatment liquid to pass through during movement, and the particulate matter deposited in the box is pushed to one side of the box during the movement of the filter screen scraper, facilitating the scraping and washing of the inside of the box and the aggregation of the particulate matter.
[0011] Preferably, the groove of the box is designed to be inclined, and a pollution discharge valve is installed through the outer surface of the box, and the pollution discharge valve is located at the lowest part of the groove of the box, a liquid monitoring sensor is installed through the end of the box close to the air inlet pipe, and the detection end of the liquid monitoring sensor is located in the inside of the box.
[0012] With the above technical scheme, the inclination of the groove of the box can allow the falling particulate matter to be aggregated, and the particulate matter can be discharged externally by manually opening the pollution discharge valve, and when the liquid monitoring sensor detects that the solution in the box cannot be used, the pollution discharge valve will be automatically opened to discharge the solution.
[0013] Preferably, the end of the box close to the monitor is fixedly installed with a partition, and the partition is designed to be inclined, the outer surface of the partition is fixedly installed with a spray pipe, the outer surface of the spray pipe is uniformly provided with spray nozzles, the input end of the spray pipe penetrates through the outer surface of the partition, the output end of the spray pipe penetrates through the outer surface of the box, the outer surface of the box is fixedly installed with a liquid pump, and the output end of the liquid pump is connected with the input end of the spray pipe.
[0014] The technical scheme above prolongs the time of gas passing through the box by the partition plate, draws the treatment liquid in the box by the liquid pump, and discharges the treatment liquid to the outside through the spray pipe, so that the spray pipe sprays the misty treatment liquid to absorb and treat the gas again, and the treatment liquid can flow back to the inside of the box by the inclined design of the partition plate, thereby prolonging the time of gas discharge and enhancing the treatment of harmful gas and particulate matter.
[0015] Preferably, a filter box is fixedly installed at the end of the box away from the water inlet, and the filter box is connected with the input end of the liquid pump, a filter screw cap net is screwedly installed in the inside of the filter box, and the filter screw cap net is uniformly provided with through holes in the inside thereof, the outer surface of the filter box is attached to the outer surface of the filter screw cap net, and a filter core is placed in the inside of the filter screw cap net.
[0016] When the liquid pump draws the treatment liquid in the box, the treatment liquid enters the inside of the filter box, passes through the through holes in the outer surface of the filter screw cap net, is filtered by the filter core, and enters the inside of the liquid pump, and the filter screw cap net can be taken out of the filter box to replace the filter core, so that the particulate matter cannot enter the inside of the liquid pump and the spray pipe, and the probability of clogging of the spray pipe and damage of the liquid pump is reduced.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the atmospheric pollution treatment device based on real-time monitoring has the beneficial effects that:
[0018] 1. After the monitor detects that the gas after long distance is substandard, the normally open electromagnetic valve will be closed to close the passage of the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe, then the normally closed electromagnetic valve is opened, the pipeline air pump is started, so that the gas can circulate in the inside of the box and be treated again by the treatment liquid, and then discharged to the outside after the monitor detects that the value is up to standard;
[0019] 2. When treating the polluted gas, the gas enters the bubble pipe through the air inlet pipe, is uniformly discharged to the outside through the through holes in the outer surface of the bubble pipe, so that the gas can fully contact with the treatment liquid in the box to remove most of the particulate matter and part of the harmful gas, then the gas passes through the partition plate to prolong the time of passing through the box, so that the atomized treatment liquid sprayed by the spray pipe can fully contact with the gas again to remove the harmful substances and particulate matter in the gas, thereby improving the treatment effect of the harmful gas and removing the particulate matter in the gas;
[0020] 3. The treated and sprayed liquid may be mixed with particles along the inclined surface of the partition plate and flow back to the inside of the box, and the particles are deposited in the inside of the box. At this time, the electric guide rail can be started regularly to move the filter screen scraper to clean the outer surface of the bubble tube, and the particles deposited at the bottom of the box are pushed to one side, so that all the particles fall into the groove of the box, keeping the inside of the box clean so that the particles do not roll with the sprayed gas in the treatment liquid, and the use degree of the treatment liquid can be detected by the liquid monitoring sensor. When the treatment liquid cannot be used again, the sewage valve can be automatically opened to discharge the treatment liquid in the box together with the particles, keeping the inside of the box clean and reducing the influence caused by the particles rolling with the treatment liquid;
[0021] 4. When the liquid pump pumps the treatment liquid out of the spray tube, the treatment liquid first enters the filter box and passes through the filter screw cap net through the through hole, and the particles in the treatment liquid are filtered and intercepted by the filter element. The filter screw cap net can be removed from the filter box, the filter element can be replaced to maintain the amount of treatment liquid passing through, reduce the damage caused by the particles entering the liquid pump, and reduce the probability of spray tube blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a box and air inlet pipe three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a box and bubble tube cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a normally closed electromagnetic valve and pipeline air pump three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a partition plate and spray tube three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a filter box and filter screw cap net cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a filter screen scraper and electric guide rail three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0028] In the drawing: 1, box; 2, air inlet pipe; 3, air outlet pipe; 4, monitor; 5, air return pipe; 6, normally open electromagnetic valve; 7, normally closed electromagnetic valve; 8, pipeline air pump; 9, liquid pump; 10, bubble tube; 11, filter screen scraper; 12, electric guide rail; 13, liquid monitoring sensor; 14, partition plate; 15, spray tube; 16, sewage valve; 17, filter box; 18, filter screw cap net; 19, filter element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of atmospheric pollution treatment device based on real-time monitoring, air inlet pipe 2 is installed on the outer surface of box 1, and air inlet pipe 2 is Z-shaped design, air outlet pipe 3 is installed on the outer surface of the end of box 1 away from air inlet pipe 2, water inlet is set on the outer surface of one side of box 1, and recess is equipped on the end of box 1 away from air outlet pipe 3, monitor 4 is fixedly installed on the end of box 1 close to air outlet pipe 3, and the detection end of monitor 4 is located in the inside of box 1, pipeline loop mechanism is arranged between box 1, air inlet pipe 2 and air outlet pipe 3, so that gas can return to the device for reprocessing when monitor 4 detects that gas pollutant exceeds standard by pipeline loop mechanism.
[0031] Harmful gas will enter the inside of box 1 through air inlet pipe 2, harmful substances and particulate matters in gas are removed by adsorption and neutralization treatment of processing liquid in the inside of box 1, after detection by monitor 4, it is discharged to outside through air outlet pipe 3, new processing liquid can be injected into the inside of box 1 through water inlet on the side surface of box 1, to maintain the treatment effect on harmful gas.
[0032] Pipeline loop mechanism includes: air return pipe 5, air return pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of box 1, and normally closed electromagnetic valve 7 is arranged between box 1 and air return pipe 5, pipeline air pump 8 is fixedly connected between normally closed electromagnetic valve 7 and air return pipe 5, and pipeline air pump 8 is connected with box 1, normally open electromagnetic valve 6 is fixedly installed on one end of air inlet pipe 2 and air outlet pipe 3 respectively.
[0033] When monitor 4 detects that the treatment of gas does not reach standard, normally open electromagnetic valve 6 will be closed, air inlet pipe 2 and air outlet pipe 3 are closed, then normally closed electromagnetic valve 7 is opened and pipeline air pump 8 is started, so that gas can circulate in the inside of box 1 through air return pipe 5, so that processing liquid neutralizes and adsorbs gas again, when monitor 4 detects that gas reaches standard, it is discharged from box 1 through air outlet pipe 3.
[0034] Bubble tube 10 is fixedly installed in the inside of box 1, and bubble tube 10 is connected with air inlet pipe 2, through hole is uniformly set on the outer surface of bubble tube 10, and bubble tube 10 is uniformly arranged in the inside of box 1.
[0035] With the gas into the bubble tube 10 inside, the gas will be through the bubble tube 10 outer surface of the hole to the outside of the uniform spray, let the gas can be dispersed with the processing liquid uniform contact, improve the effect of the harmful gas in the gas neutralization, remove a part of the particulate matter.
[0036] The box 1 is fixedly installed with an electric guide rail 12 near one end of the air inlet pipe 2, and the outer surface of the electric guide rail 12 is fixedly installed with a filter screen scraper 11, and one end of the outer surface of the filter screen scraper 11 is attached to the outer surface of the box 1, and a brush body is arranged between the filter screen scraper 11 and the bubble tube 10, and the bubble tube 10 and the filter screen scraper 11 are in sliding connection.
[0037] When the machine stops, the particulate matter in the processing liquid precipitates in the inside of the box 1, and then the electric guide rail 12 is started, the filter screen scraper 11 is moved by the movement of the electric guide rail 12, so that the filter screen scraper 11 can brush the outer surface of the bubble tube 10, and the particulate matter in the box 1 is pushed to the other side, so that the particulate matter is pushed into the groove of the box 1, reducing the phenomenon that the particulate matter is rolled with the processing liquid due to the gas sprayed by the bubble tube 10, and the bottom of the box 1 and the outer surface of the bubble tube 10 can be cleaned.
[0038] The groove of the box 1 is designed to be inclined, and the outer surface of the box 1 is installed with a sewage valve 16, and the sewage valve 16 is located at the lowest part of the groove of the box 1, and the liquid monitoring sensor 13 is installed through the end of the box 1 near the air inlet pipe 2, and the detection end of the liquid monitoring sensor 13 is located in the inside of the box 1.
[0039] When the liquid monitoring sensor 13 detects that the processing liquid cannot be used, the sewage valve 16 will be opened to discharge the processing liquid that cannot be used, and the operation of the device will be stopped, and the particulate matter in the groove of the box 1 will be discharged together due to the inclined design of the groove, and the sewage valve 16 can also be manually opened to discharge the particulate matter, so as to keep the inside of the box 1 clean and the effect of processing gas.
[0040] The box 1 is fixedly installed with a partition 14 near one end of the monitor 4, and the partition 14 is designed to be inclined, the outer surface of the partition 14 is fixedly installed with a spray pipe 15, the outer surface of the spray pipe 15 is uniformly provided with spray nozzles, the input end of the spray pipe 15 penetrates the outer surface of the partition 14, the output end of the spray pipe 15 penetrates the outer surface of the box 1, and the outer surface of the box 1 is fixedly installed with a liquid pump 9, and the output end of the liquid pump 9 is connected with the input end of the spray pipe 15.
[0041] When the gas continues to discharge upwardly through the treatment liquid, the gas will pass through the baffle 14 to prolong the discharging time, while the liquid pump 9 will draw the treatment liquid in the tank 1 into the spray pipe 15, so that the spray pipe 15 sprays the treatment liquid in the form of mist, so that the misty treatment liquid can be fully contacted with the gas again to remove the particulate matters and harmful gases mixed in the gas, thereby improving the treatment effect on the gas.
[0042] The tank 1 is fixedly installed with a filter box 17 at the end away from the water inlet, and the filter box 17 is connected with the input end of the liquid pump 9, a filter cap net 18 is screw-installed in the inside of the filter box 17, and the filter cap net 18 is uniformly provided with through holes in the inside of the filter box 17, the outer surface of the filter box 17 is fitted with the outer surface of the filter cap net 18, and a filter core 19 is placed in the inside of the filter cap net 18.
[0043] When the liquid pump 9 draws the treatment liquid, the treatment liquid and the sporadic particulate matters will be drawn into the filter box 17, the treatment liquid will be pumped into the spray pipe 15 through the through holes of the filter cap net 18, and the particulate matters will be filtered by the filter core 19 and cannot enter the liquid pump 9 and the spray pipe 15, and when the flow rate of the treatment liquid passing through is reduced, the filter cap net 18 can be disassembled from the filter box 17, and the filter core 19 can be replaced, so as to maintain the amount of the treatment liquid passing through, and the particulate matters cannot damage the liquid pump 9, and the probability of the spray pipe 15 being blocked is reduced.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air pollution control device based on real-time monitoring, comprising a housing (1), wherein an air inlet pipe (2) is installed through the outer surface of the housing (1), and the air inlet pipe (2) is designed in a Z-shape; an exhaust pipe (3) is installed through the outer surface of the housing (1) away from the air inlet pipe (2); a water inlet is provided on one side of the outer surface of the housing (1); and a groove is provided on the end of the housing (1) away from the exhaust pipe (3); a monitor (4) is fixedly installed on the end of the housing (1) near the exhaust pipe (3), and the detection end of the monitor (4) is located inside the housing (1), characterized in that: The pipeline loop mechanism is arranged between the box (1), the air inlet pipe (2) and the air outlet pipe (3), and when the monitor (4) detects that the gas pollutants exceed the standard, the gas can be returned to the device for reprocessing.
2. The atmospheric pollution treatment device based on real-time monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline loop mechanism comprises: a gas return pipe (5) fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the box (1), a normally closed electromagnetic valve (7) arranged between the box (1) and the gas return pipe (5), a pipeline gas pump (8) fixedly connected between the normally closed electromagnetic valve (7) and the gas return pipe (5), and the pipeline gas pump (8) connected with the box (1), and a normally open electromagnetic valve (6) fixedly installed on one end of the air inlet pipe (2) and the air outlet pipe (3).
3. The device for air pollution treatment based on real-time monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a bubble tube (10), and the bubble tube (10) is connected with the air inlet pipe (2), the outer surface of the bubble tube (10) is uniformly provided with through holes, and the bubble tube (10) is uniformly arranged in the inside of the box (1).
4. The device for air pollution treatment based on real-time monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the box (1) close to the air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly installed with an electric guide rail (12), the outer surface of the electric guide rail (12) is fixedly installed with a filter screen scraper (11), and the outer surface of one end of the filter screen scraper (11) is attached to the outer surface of the box (1), a brush body is arranged between the filter screen scraper (11) and the bubble tube (10), and the bubble tube (10) and the filter screen scraper (11) are in sliding connection.
5. The device for air pollution treatment based on real-time monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove of the box (1) is designed to be inclined, a sewage valve (16) is installed through the outer surface of the box (1), and the sewage valve (16) is located at the lowest part of the groove of the box (1), a liquid monitoring sensor (13) is installed through the end of the box (1) close to the air inlet pipe (2), and the detection end of the liquid monitoring sensor (13) is located in the inside of the box (1).
6. The device for air pollution treatment based on real-time monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the box (1) close to the monitor (4) is fixedly installed with a partition plate (14), and the partition plate (14) is designed to be inclined, the outer surface of the partition plate (14) is fixedly installed with a spray pipe (15), the outer surface of the spray pipe (15) is uniformly provided with spray nozzles, the input end of the spray pipe (15) penetrates the outer surface of the partition plate (14), the output end of the spray pipe (15) penetrates the outer surface of the box (1), the outer surface of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a liquid pump (9), and the output end of the liquid pump (9) is connected with the input end of the spray pipe (15).
7. The device for air pollution treatment based on real-time monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the box (1) away from the water inlet is fixedly installed with a filter box (17), the input end of the liquid pump (9) is connected with the filter box (17), a filter cap net (18) is screwedly installed in the inside of the filter box (17), the inside of the filter cap net (18) is uniformly provided with through holes, the outer surface of the filter box (17) is attached to the outer surface of the filter cap net (18), and a filter core (19) is arranged in the inside of the filter cap net (18).