Dustproof device for building engineering construction technology
By designing reciprocating and connecting components, the problem of fixed nozzle angle in traditional fog cannons has been solved, enabling the nozzle to spray water mist in a fan shape in environments without natural wind, thereby increasing the dust suppression area and improving the dust suppression effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520426238.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fog cannons have a fixed output angle, which causes the water mist sprayed in an arc shape to fall directly to the ground in an environment without natural wind, resulting in a small dust suppression area.
The design employs reciprocating and connecting components. The motor drives the rotating block to deflect the slider and slide bar, and the lever drives the nozzle to move. Combined with the fan blowing out water mist, the nozzle sprays water mist in a fan shape, increasing the dust suppression area.
It enables an increase in dust suppression area and improves dust suppression effect and efficiency in environments without natural wind.
Smart Images

Figure CN223846550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to dustproof device field especially relates to a dustproof device for building engineering construction technology. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building engineering refers to a series of activities from planning, design to construction completion, aiming at constructing various buildings and infrastructure, it includes architectural design, structural design, construction drawing, material procurement, construction, supervision and other links, building engineering involves very extensive content, including residential, commercial buildings, industrial facilities, roads, bridges, etc., the successful implementation of building engineering not only needs accurate technical support, but also needs good project management, construction safety and quality control.
[0003] The dustproof device in building engineering is to reduce dust pollution generated in the construction process, protect workers' health and the surrounding environment, common dustproof devices include spray systems, closed conveying equipment, dust collection systems, etc., these devices can effectively capture, filter and reduce dust, prevent dust from spreading into the air, the spray system reduces the dust concentration in the air by spraying water mist, the dust collection system collects dust through dust collection and filters, the use of dustproof devices on construction sites not only improves the safety of the construction site, but also ensures that the construction process meets environmental standards.
[0004] In the construction site, the common dust reduction equipment is a fog cannon machine, the water mist sprayed by the fog cannon machine is blown into the air by the fan to achieve the purpose of dust reduction, but the output end angle of the traditional fog cannon machine is fixed, in the environment without natural wind, the sprayed water mist is directly fallen on the ground in an arc shape, the dust reduction area is small, therefore, a dustproof device for building engineering construction technology is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a dustproof device for building engineering construction technology, aiming at improving the problem that the output end angle of the traditional fog cannon machine is fixed, in the environment without natural wind, the sprayed water mist is directly fallen on the ground in an arc shape, the dust reduction area is small.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dustproof device for building engineering construction technology, including execution system, the execution system top installs reciprocating assembly, reciprocating assembly input end installs connection assembly;
[0007] The reciprocating assembly comprises a support fixedly connected to the upper side of the execution system, a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the support, a rotating block fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a sliding block rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating block, a sliding rod slidably connected to the inside of the sliding block, a lever fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the sliding rod, a rotating shaft fixedly connected between the adjacent sides of the two levers, a plurality of fans fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating shaft, a spray head fixedly connected between the adjacent sides of the two levers, and a hose fixedly connected to the top of the spray head.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The connecting assembly comprises a water pipe and a fixed ring, the output end of the water pipe is slidably connected to the input end of the hose, the inner side of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the input end of the hose, the outer side of the fixed ring is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, the inner side of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with four ropes, the outer side of the rope is sleeved with a spring, the inner side of the spring is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the inner side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a fixed bolt.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The bottom of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support, and the left and right ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner side of the support.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The output end of the hose is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper lever, and the middle of the hose is fixedly connected to the inside of the execution system.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The outer side of the rope is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed ring, and the inner side of the rope is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The outer side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring, and the outer side of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The outer side of the fixed bolt is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed ring, and the outer side of the fixed bolt is slidably connected to the inside of the hose.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The outer side of the fixed bolt penetrates the inside of the water pipe.
[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0023] 1、The utility model discloses a motor drives the rotation of the rotation block, and the slider drives the deflection of the slide rod, and under the support of the rotating shaft, the lever drives the deflection of the nozzle to another side to make the nozzle move, and the water pump is cooperated to spray the water in the form of mist from the nozzle along the hose, realizes the fan-shaped water mist, increases the dust-settling area, and makes the dust-settling effect better.
[0024] 2、The utility model discloses a rotating ring drives the rope to pull the slide plate to compress the spring, and the fixed peg is collected into the fixed ring, realizes the output end of the water pipe and the input end of the hose can be connected quickly, saves time and effort, and effectively improves the arrangement efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the dustproof device for construction technology of building engineering that the utility model proposes;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the nozzle of the dustproof device for construction technology of building engineering that the utility model proposes;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the fixed peg of the dustproof device for construction technology of building engineering that the utility model proposes;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the fixed ring of the dustproof device for construction technology of building engineering that the utility model proposes.
[0029] LEGEND:
[0030] 1, execution system;2, support;3, motor;4, rotation block;5, slider;6, slide rod;7, lever;8, rotating shaft;9, fan;10, nozzle;11, hose;12, water pipe;13, fixed ring;14, rotating ring;15, rope;16, spring;17, slide plate;18, fixed peg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0032] REFER Figure 1 - Figure 4An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a dustproof device for construction engineering technology, including an execution system 1, which is used to support a reciprocating mechanism and has a water pump installed inside, connected to a hose 11 for pressurizing water. A reciprocating component is installed on the top of the execution system 1, and a connecting component is installed at the input end of the reciprocating component.
[0033] The reciprocating assembly includes a bracket 2, which is externally fixed to the upper side of the execution system 1. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 2, and a rotating block 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3. A slider 5 is rotatably connected inside the rotating block 4, and a sliding rod 6 is slidably connected inside the slider 5. Levers 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding rod 6. A rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected between adjacent sides of the two levers 7. Multiple fans 9 are fixedly connected inside the rotating shaft 8. A nozzle 10 is fixedly connected between adjacent sides of the two levers 7, and a hose 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle 10. The bracket 2 supports the reciprocating assembly to keep it stable. The motor 3 drives the rotating block 4 to rotate, the rotating block 4 drives the slider 5 to move, and the slider 5 drives the sliding rod 6 to reciprocate. The slider 5 both slides and moves. The slide bar 6 rotates to drive the lever 7 to deflect. The lever 7 is used to drive the nozzle 10 to move. The rotating shaft 8 is the center point of the lever 7, causing the nozzle 10 and the slide bar 6 to move in opposite directions. The fan 9 is used to blow the sprayed mist to a distance to increase the dust suppression area. The nozzle 10 is used to spray water in a mist form to achieve dust suppression. The hose 11 is used to transport water. The bottom of the rotating block 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bracket 2 to keep the rotating block 4 stable. The left and right ends of the rotating shaft 8 are rotatably connected to the inside of the bracket 2 to keep the rotating shaft 8 stable. The output end of the hose 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper lever 7 to keep the hose 11 stable. The middle part of the hose 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the execution system 1, so that the hose 11 is connected to the pressurized water pump inside the execution system 1.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4The connecting assembly comprises a water pipe 12 and a fixing ring 13, the output end of the water pipe 12 is slidably connected to the input end of the hose 11, the inner side of the fixing ring 13 is fixedly connected to the input end of the hose 11, the outer part of the fixing ring 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 14, the inner side of the rotating ring 14 is fixedly connected with four ropes 15, the outer part of the rope 15 is sleeved with a spring 16, the inner side of the spring 16 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 17, the inner side of the sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected with a fixing bolt 18, the water pipe 12 is used for conveying water into the hose 11, the fixing ring 13 is used for connecting and limiting other parts, the rotating ring 14 wraps the fixing ring 13 and is connected with the rope 15, facilitating rotation, the rope 15 is used for pulling the sliding plate 17 to move, the spring 16 is used for automatically resetting the sliding plate 17, the fixing bolt 18 can only move in the specified direction under the limitation of the fixing ring 13 and cannot move and shake randomly, the outer side of the fixing bolt 18 is fixed with the sliding plate 17, so as to prevent the fixing bolt 18 from falling off due to exceeding the moving range, the fixing bolt 18 is used for fixing the water pipe 12 on the hose 11, facilitating disassembly and assembly, the outer part of the rope 15 is slidably connected to the inner part of the fixing ring 13, the inner side of the rope 15 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the sliding plate 17, so that the rope 15 can pull the sliding plate 17 to move when the rope 15 moves, the outer side of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 13, so as to keep the spring 16 stable, the outer part of the sliding plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 13, the outer part of the fixing bolt 18 is slidably connected to the inner part of the fixing ring 13, the fixing ring 13 limits the moving direction of the sliding plate 17 and the fixing bolt 18 at the same time, the outer part of the fixing bolt 18 is slidably connected to the inner part of the hose 11, limiting the moving direction of the fixing bolt 18, the outer part of the fixing bolt 18 penetrates the inner part of the water pipe 12, so as to fix the water pipe 12 on the hose 11.
[0035] Working principle: when the device is used, first, the water pipe 12 is connected to the hose 11, the rotating ring 14 is rotated, the rope 15 is pulled to compress the spring 16, the fixing bolt 18 is retracted into the fixing ring 13, then the water pipe 12 is inserted into the hose 11, at this time, the rotating ring 14 is released, under the limitation of the fixing ring 13, the spring 16 immediately pushes the sliding plate 17 to push out the fixing bolt 18, so that the fixing bolt 18 is inserted into the water pipe 12 to fix the water pipe 12, realizing quick disassembly and assembly, then the motor 3, the fan 9 and the water pump are controlled to work at the same time through the execution system 1, the motor 3 drives the rotating block 4 to rotate and drives the sliding block 5 to move, the sliding rod 6 drives the lever 7 to reciprocatingly deflect, under the support of the rotating shaft 8, the lever 7 starts to drive the nozzle 10 to reciprocatingly move, at the same time, the water pump pressurizes the water in the water pipe 12 through the hose 11, the water is finally conveyed into the nozzle 10 along the hose 11 and is sprayed in mist, and the water mist is sprayed in a fan shape in cooperation with the reciprocating assembly, at the same time, the wind generated by the fan 9 blows the water mist far away, effectively increasing and improving the dust-settling area and the dust-settling efficiency.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A dust prevention device for construction engineering construction technology, comprising an execution system (1), characterized in that: The top of the execution system (1) is provided with a reciprocating assembly, and the input end of the reciprocating assembly is provided with a connecting assembly; The reciprocating assembly comprises a support (2), the outer side of the support (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the execution system (1), the bottom of the support (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (4), the rotating block (4) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (5) in the inside, the sliding block (5) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (6) in the inside, the left and right ends of the sliding rod (6) are both fixedly connected with a lever (7), the adjacent sides of the two levers (7) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (8), the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fans (9) in the inside, the adjacent sides of the two levers (7) are fixedly connected with a spray head (10), and the top of the spray head (10) is fixedly connected with a hose (11).
2. The dust prevention device for construction engineering construction technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a water pipe (12) and a fixed ring (13), the output end of the water pipe (12) is slidably connected to the input end of the hose (11), the inner side of the fixed ring (13) is fixedly connected to the input end of the hose (11), the outer side of the fixed ring (13) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (14), the inner side of the rotating ring (14) is fixedly connected with four ropes (15), the outer side of the rope (15) is sleeved with a spring (16), the inner side of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (17), and the inner side of the sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected with a fixed bolt (18).
3. The dust prevention device for construction engineering construction technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating block (4) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support (2), and the left and right ends of the rotating shaft (8) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the support (2).
4. The dust prevention device for construction engineering construction technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the hose (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper lever (7), and the middle of the hose (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the execution system (1).
5. The dust prevention device for construction engineering construction technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the rope (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed ring (13), and the inner side of the rope (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate (17).
6. The dust prevention device for construction engineering construction technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring (13), and the outside of the sliding plate (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring (13).
7. The dust prevention device for construction engineering construction technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixed bolt (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed ring (13), and the outer side of the fixed bolt (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the hose (11).
8. The dust prevention device for construction engineering construction technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixed bolt (18) penetrates the inside of the water pipe (12).