Efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer mixing, and discloses efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment which comprises a shell, a quantitative discharging mechanism is arranged at the top of the shell and comprises a fixing ring, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixing limiting ring, and the fixing limiting ring is fixedly connected with the fixing limiting ring. And the top of the fixed limiting ring is rotationally connected with a plurality of telescopic rotating baffles, the exteriors of the telescopic rotating baffles are fixedly connected with a transmission assembly used for transmitting power, and the top of the shell is rotationally connected with a braking assembly. According to the fertilizer stirring device, the sliding plate I is pushed by the two-way air cylinder, and meanwhile, the telescopic rotating baffle is driven to rotate around the connecting point of the telescopic rotating baffle and the fixed limiting ring, so that quantitative control of different fertilizer raw materials entering the stirring cavity from the feeding hole is realized, and the stability of fertilizer products in the aspects of nutrient content, efficacy exertion and the like is ensured; reliable nutrition support is provided for crops, and agricultural production benefits are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer mixing technical field especially, it relates to a kind of efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Most fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment is usually to utilize simple stirring paddle at fixed rotational speed to material, material is entered stirring cavity after entering feed port, it is expected to realize mixing by doing circular motion under the action of stirring paddle.

[0003] In prior art, traditional quantitative discharging device often relies on simple mechanical structure, such as screw conveyor combined with timer control discharging amount, this mode is extremely susceptible to the influence of material characteristic change, influence the final efficacy of fertilizer, to solve the above problems, an efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment, to improve the quantitative discharging problem of part of equipment in prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment, including shell, the top of the shell is provided with quantitative discharging mechanism, the top of the quantitative discharging mechanism is fixedly connected with feed port, the outside of the shell is fixedly connected with water inlet assembly for water inlet, the outside of the water inlet assembly is provided with self-cleaning stirring mechanism, the bottom of the shell is provided with discharging mechanism, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with support frame, the quantitative discharging mechanism includes fixed ring, the bottom of the fixed ring is fixedly connected at the top of the shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with fixed limit ring, the top of the fixed limit ring is rotatably connected with a plurality of telescopic rotary baffle, the outside of the telescopic rotary baffle is fixedly connected with transmission assembly for power transmission, the top of the shell is rotatably connected with brake assembly;

[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the self-cleaning stirring mechanism includes motor, the outside of the motor is fixedly connected at the outside of the water inlet assembly, the drive end of the motor is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the outside of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with hollow stirring shaft, the outside of the hollow stirring shaft is provided with stirring assembly;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the discharging mechanism includes fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected at the bottom of the shell, the outside of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with pushing assembly for pushing, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the inner side of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with rotary plate two;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the transmission assembly comprises a transmission connecting rod, the outer part of the transmission connecting rod is rotationally connected to the outer part of the telescopic rotary baffle, and the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting columns;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the brake assembly comprises a bidirectional air cylinder, the driving end of the bidirectional air cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding plate one, the inner part of the sliding plate one is rotationally connected to the outer part of the transmission connecting rod, the top of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding port, and the inner part of the sliding plate one is slidably connected to the outer part of the limiting column;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the stirring assembly comprises a plurality of impellers, the outer part of the plurality of impellers is fixedly connected to the outer part of the hollow stirring shaft, and the outer part of the hollow stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of flushing conduits;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the pushing assembly comprises a one-way pushing air cylinder, the outer part of the one-way pushing air cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer part of the fixed frame, the driving end of the one-way pushing air cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding plate two, the outer part of the sliding plate two is slidably connected with a rotary plate one, the outer part of a rotary plate two is slidably connected to the outer part of the sliding plate two, the outer part of the rotary plate one is rotationally connected to the inner part of the rotary plate two, and the outer part of the one-way pushing air cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer part of the support frame;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the water inlet assembly comprises a water storage tank, the outer part of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the outer part of the shell, the outer conduit of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water guide hollow column, the outer part of the water guide hollow column is fixedly connected to the outer part of the shell, and the outer part of the water guide hollow column is fixedly connected to the outer part of the motor.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0014] 1、The utility model discloses, through bidirectional air cylinder push sliding plate one, sliding plate one is along the limiting column and slides, and the telescopic rotary baffle is rotated around the connecting point with fixed limiting ring by transmission connecting rod, realizes the quantitative control to different fertilizer raw materials from the feeding port into the stirring chamber, and operating personnel can adjust the force of bidirectional air cylinder according to the fertilizer ratio demand, and then control the opening degree and time of telescopic rotary baffle, which effectively avoids the quality fluctuation of fertilizer finished product caused by uneven feeding, guarantees the stability of fertilizer product in nutrient content, efficacy exertion and the like, provides reliable nutrient support for crops, and improves agricultural production efficiency.

[0015] 2、The utility model discloses, through motor drive hollow stirring shaft and fixed on multiple impeller high -speed rotation, make material form complex and strong flow mode in the shell, under the strong action of impeller, different position, different nature's waste particle frequently collide, shear each other, accelerate the mixing process, shorten the time required to reach uniform mixing state, improve production efficiency.

[0016] 3、The utility model discloses, through one -way push air cylinder push slide plate no. 2, slide plate no. 2 drive the linkage cooperation of rotary plate no. 1 and rotary plate no. 2, smoothly open the discharge channel of discharge pipe, and the mixed fertilizer naturally flows out under the action of gravity, and the discharging process is stable, and it is difficult to appear the situation of blockage or discharge not smooth, to ensure that the fertilizer product can be collected in time, complete and enter subsequent processing or packing link, further optimize the coherence of whole fertilizer production process. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a kind of high -efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment's three -dimensional schematic view that the utility model proposes;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of bidirectional cylinder of a kind of high -efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment that the utility model proposes;

[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of hollow stirring shaft of a kind of high -efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment that the utility model proposes;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of impeller of a kind of high -efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment that the utility model proposes;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of fixed frame of a kind of high -efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment that the utility model proposes.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1, shell;2, ration feeding mechanism;201, fixed ring;202, slide plate no. 1;203, limit post;204, transmission connecting rod;205, fixed limit ring;206, telescopic rotary baffle;207, bidirectional cylinder;3, feed inlet;4, water storage tank;5, water guide hollow column;6, self-cleaning stirring mechanism;601, motor;602, connecting plate;603, hollow stirring shaft;604, impeller;605, flushing conduit;7, support frame;8, discharging mechanism;801, discharge pipe;802, fixed frame;803, slide plate no. 2;804, rotary plate no. 1;805, rotary plate no. 2;806, one-way push air cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of efficient fertilizer mixing and stirring equipment, including shell 1, the top of shell 1 is provided with quantitative feeding mechanism 2, the top of quantitative feeding mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with feed inlet 3, the outside of shell 1 is fixedly connected with water inlet assembly for water inlet, the outside of water inlet assembly is provided with self-cleaning stirring mechanism 6, the bottom of shell 1 is provided with discharging mechanism 8, the bottom of shell 1 is fixedly connected with support frame 7, shell 1 is used to create a relatively closed working space for the mixing and stirring process of fertilizer;

[0027] Quantitative feeding mechanism 2 includes fixed ring 201, and fixed ring 201 is used to provide firm support for feed inlet 3, the bottom of fixed ring 201 is fixedly connected at the top of shell 1, the top of shell 1 is fixedly connected with fixed limiting ring 205, fixed limiting ring 205 is used to rely on the rotation of telescopic rotary baffle 206, and the rotation range of telescopic rotary baffle 206 is limited, the top of fixed limiting ring 205 is rotatably connected with a plurality of telescopic rotary baffles 206, the outside of telescopic rotary baffle 206 is fixedly connected with transmission assembly for power transmission, the top of shell 1 is rotatably connected with brake assembly, and the opening and closing degree of telescopic rotary baffle 206 can be flexibly adjusted by cooperating with transmission assembly, the flow of different fertilizer raw materials entering the equipment from feed inlet 3 is controlled, and the diversified fertilizer ratio demand is met.

[0028] Transmission assembly includes transmission connecting rod 204, and the outside of transmission connecting rod 204 is rotatably connected at the outside of telescopic rotary baffle 206, and transmission connecting rod 204 is used to transmit the circular motion of sliding plate one 202 to the rotary motion of telescopic rotary baffle 206, a plurality of limiting columns 203 are fixedly connected at the top of shell 1, brake assembly includes bidirectional cylinder 207, the driving end of bidirectional cylinder 207 is fixedly connected with sliding plate one 202, the inside of sliding plate one 202 is rotatably connected at the outside of transmission connecting rod 204, bidirectional cylinder 207 is used to drive sliding plate one 202 to reciprocate along limiting column 203, the top of fixed ring 201 is fixedly connected at the bottom of feed inlet 3, the inside of sliding plate one 202 is slidably connected at the outside of limiting column 203, and limiting column 203 is used to ensure the sliding motion of sliding plate one 202.

[0029] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the self-cleaning stirring mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601, the outside of the motor 601 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water inlet assembly, the driving end of the motor 601 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 602, the outside of the connecting plate 602 is fixedly connected with a hollow stirring shaft 603, the motor 601 is used to drive the connecting plate 602 to rotate the hollow stirring shaft 603, the connecting plate 602 is used to connect the driving end of the motor 601 and the hollow stirring shaft 603, and the outside of the hollow stirring shaft 603 is provided with a stirring assembly;

[0030] The stirring assembly comprises a plurality of impellers 604, the impellers 604 are used to form complex turbulent flow in the rotation process of the material, so that fertilizer particles with different positions and different characteristics collide, shear and diffuse with each other, and the mixing is accelerated, the outside of the plurality of impellers 604 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow stirring shaft 603, the hollow stirring shaft 603 is provided with a hole for the water to enter for convenient cleaning, a plurality of flushing conduits 605 are fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow stirring shaft 603, the flushing conduits 605 are used to spray the water for cleaning into the inside of the shell 1 for maintenance and cleaning, and the water inlet assembly comprises a water storage tank 4, the outside of the water storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell 1, and the outside conduit of the water storage tank 4 is fixedly connected with a water guide hollow column 5, the water guide hollow column 5 is used to guide the water in the water storage tank 4 into the hollow stirring shaft 603, the outside of the water guide hollow column 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell 1, and the outside of the water guide hollow column 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor 601;

[0031] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the discharging mechanism 8 comprises a fixed frame 802, the top of the fixed frame 802 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, the outside of the fixed frame 802 is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly for pushing, the fixed frame 802 is used to provide a stable mounting support platform for the pushing assembly and a discharging pipe 801, the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe 801, the inner side of the discharging pipe 801 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate two 805, the pushing assembly comprises a one-way pushing cylinder 806, the outside of the one-way pushing cylinder 806 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame 802, the one-way pushing cylinder 806 is used to drive a sliding plate two 803 to slide, thereby driving a rotating plate one 804 to rotate, the driving end of the one-way pushing cylinder 806 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate two 803, the outside of the sliding plate two 803 is slidably connected with the rotating plate one 804, the outside of the rotating plate two 805 is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding plate two 803, the outside of the rotating plate one 804 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating plate two 805, the outside of the one-way pushing cylinder 806 is fixedly connected to the outside of a support frame 7, and the support frame 7 is used to provide a firm bottom support for the entire device.

[0032] Working principle: the waste to be mixed is proportioned from two feed ports 3, the sliding plate one 202 is pushed by the bidirectional cylinder 207, the sliding plate one 202 slides along the limiting column 203, with the movement of the sliding plate one 202, the transmission connecting rod 204 drives the telescopic rotating baffle 206 to rotate around the connecting point with the fixed limiting ring 205, the telescopic rotating baffle 206 is slowly opened, the fixed ring 201 is fixed, the force of the bidirectional cylinder 207 is adjusted and controlled, the opening and closing degree of the telescopic rotating baffle 206 is controlled, quantitative feeding is realized, and it is ensured that the amounts of each raw material entering the stirring cavity are uniform each time;

[0033] After the fertilizer enters the shell 1, the connecting plate 602 is driven to rotate by the motor 601, and then the hollow stirring shaft 603 is driven to rotate at high speed, the plurality of impellers 604 fixed outside the hollow stirring shaft 603 rotate together with the shaft, and the material is subjected to strong stirring; meanwhile, when cleaning, the water introduced by the water storage tank 4 through the water guide hollow column 5 flows into the inside of the hollow stirring shaft 603 from the hole opened at the front end of the hollow stirring shaft 603, and the water is thrown out through the flushing conduit 605 to flush the hollow stirring shaft 603, the impeller 604 and the cavity wall of the shell 1, so that the material is prevented from adhering, the equipment is ensured to be clean, and good stirring performance is maintained.

[0034] When the fertilizer mixing is completed and reaches the predetermined standard, the sliding plate two 803 supported by the support frame two 7 slides along the fixed frame 802 by driving the sliding plate two 803 by the one-way push cylinder 806, and the rotating plate one 804 is driven to move, since the rotating plate one 804 cooperates with the rotating plate two 805, the rotating of the rotating plate one 804 drives the rotating plate two 805 to rotate inside the discharge pipe 801, the discharge channel is opened, and the mixed fertilizer flows out of the equipment through the discharge pipe 801 under the action of gravity, and the discharging process is completed.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high efficiency fertilizer mixing and blending plant comprising a housing (1) characterized by: The top of the shell (1) is provided with a quantitative feeding mechanism (2), the top of the quantitative feeding mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (3), the outside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a water inlet assembly for water inlet, the outside of the water inlet assembly is provided with a self-cleaning stirring mechanism (6), the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a discharging mechanism (8), the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (7). The quantitative feeding mechanism (2) comprises a fixed ring (201), the bottom of the fixed ring (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed limiting ring (205), the top of the fixed limiting ring (205) is rotatably connected with a plurality of telescopic rotating baffles (206), the outside of the telescopic rotating baffle (206) is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly for transmitting power, the top of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a brake assembly.

2. The high-efficiency fertilizer mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-cleaning stirring mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), the outside of the motor (601) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water inlet assembly, the driving end of the motor (601) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (602), the outside of the connecting plate (602) is fixedly connected with a hollow stirring shaft (603), the outside of the hollow stirring shaft (603) is provided with a stirring assembly.

3. The high-efficiency fertilizer mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (8) comprises a fixed frame (802), the top of the fixed frame (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), the outside of the fixed frame (802) is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly for pushing, the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (801), the inner side of the discharge pipe (801) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate two (805).

4. The high-efficiency fertilizer mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a transmission connecting rod (204), the outside of the transmission connecting rod (204) is rotatably connected to the outside of the telescopic rotating baffle (206), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting columns (203).

5. The efficient fertilizer mixing and blending apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The brake assembly comprises a bidirectional air cylinder (207), the driving end of the bidirectional air cylinder (207) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate one (202), the inside of the sliding plate one (202) is rotatably connected to the outside of the transmission connecting rod (204), the top of the fixed ring (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding port (3), the inside of the sliding plate one (202) is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting column (203).

6. The high-efficiency fertilizer mixing and stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a plurality of impellers (604), the outside of the plurality of impellers (604) is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow stirring shaft (603), the outside of the hollow stirring shaft (603) is fixedly connected with a plurality of flushing conduits (605).

7. The high-efficiency fertilizer mixing and stirring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push assembly includes a one-way push air cylinder (806), the outside of the one-way push air cylinder (806) is fixedly connected outside the fixed frame (802), the driving end of the one-way push air cylinder (806) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate two (803), the outside of the sliding plate two (803) is slidably connected with a rotating plate one (804), the outside of a rotating plate two (805) is slidably connected outside the sliding plate two (803), the outside of the rotating plate one (804) is rotatably connected inside the rotating plate two (805), and the outside of the one-way push air cylinder (806) is fixedly connected outside the support frame (7).

8. The high-efficiency fertilizer mixing and stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water inlet assembly includes a water storage tank (4), the outside of the water storage tank (4) is fixedly connected outside the shell (1), the outside of the water storage tank (4) is fixedly connected with a water guide hollow column (5), the outside of the water guide hollow column (5) is fixedly connected outside the shell (1), and the outside of the water guide hollow column (5) is fixedly connected outside the motor (601).

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