Crystal oscillator electric cleaning device

By testing the probes and stimulating the product from the side, combined with the coordinated positioning of multi-axis guide rails, the wear and dust pollution problems in the socket-type edge pin operation method are solved, achieving a highly durable and low-maintenance electro-cleaning effect.

CN223847669UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30MDH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520152663.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing socket-type edge pin operation method suffers significant wear and tear during frequent use, resulting in high equipment maintenance costs and PC dust pollution, which affects the performance and production efficiency of crystal oscillators.

Method used

The test probe is used to stimulate the product from the side. Combined with the synergistic effect of the three-dimensional adjuster, X-axis linear drive guide, Z-axis linear drive guide and Y-axis linear drive guide, precise positioning and adjustment are achieved, avoiding friction and dust generation in the socket-type edge pin operation method.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the durability of the test probe, enabling it to be used more than 100,000 times, reducing equipment maintenance costs and the risk of contamination, while ensuring precise and controllable contact positions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric cleaning devices, and discloses a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device. The crystal oscillator electric cleaning device comprises a workbench, a workpiece clamp, an electric cleaning device body, a three-dimensional adjuster, an X-axis linear driving guide rail, a Z-axis linear driving guide rail, an adsorption assembly, an etching disc and a Y-axis linear driving guide rail. And friction between a product and a socket in a traditional socket type side needle operation mode is avoided. According to the design, generation of PC (polycarbonate) dust is fundamentally eliminated, and adverse effects of dust pollution on the surface of the crystal oscillator and follow-up operation are avoided. The direct contact mode of the test probe and the product does not need a socket as a medium, thereby reducing the abrasion of the contact part, and further reducing the pollution risk.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric cleaning devices, for example to a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The description in this section merely provides background information related to the present disclosure and does not constitute prior art.

[0003] As a key component in electronic devices, the frequency stability, precision and reliability of crystal oscillators are crucial to the overall performance of the device. In the production process of crystal oscillators, the electric cleaning process is an important link to ensure its performance. Electric cleaning is mainly used to remove dirt, impurities and oxide layers on the surface of crystal oscillators, which may have a negative impact on the frequency stability, precision and electrical connection performance of crystal oscillators. Through electric cleaning, the reliability and stability of crystal oscillators can be effectively improved, and their electrical connection performance can be improved. However, the electric cleaning device in the prior art usually adopts a socket type side needle operation mode, which has the following problems in actual application: the existing socket type side needle operation mode is worn out during frequent use, and the socket needs to be replaced every 50,000 tests on average. Since the socket itself is expensive, frequent replacement not only increases the cost of equipment maintenance, but also reduces production efficiency. When using the side needle socket, PC (polycarbonate) dust is generated due to friction between the product and the socket. These dusts may adhere to the surface of the crystal oscillator, adversely affecting subsequent testing and operation. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device, which directly uses a test probe to stimulate the product on the side, avoiding the friction between the product and the socket in the traditional socket type side needle operation mode. This design fundamentally eliminates the generation of PC (polycarbonate) dust, solving the adverse effects of dust pollution on the surface of the crystal oscillator and subsequent operations. The direct contact between the test probe and the product eliminates the need for a socket as an intermediary, reducing the wear and tear of contact components and further reducing the risk of pollution. The durability of the test probe is significantly better than that of the traditional socket, and its operation frequency can exceed 100,000 times, which is much higher than the 50,000 life of the socket type side needle operation mode. After 100,000 operations, the cost of replacing the probe is less than 10% of the socket, significantly reducing the cost of equipment maintenance. Through the synergistic effect of the three-dimensional adjuster, the X-axis linear drive guide rail, the Z-axis linear drive guide rail and the Y-axis linear drive guide rail, the device can realize accurate positioning and adjustment of the electric cleaning device and the workpiece. The three-dimensional adjuster drives the electric cleaning device to move towards or away from the side of the workpiece, ensuring that the contact position of the test probe and the product is accurately controllable.

[0005] The utility model provides a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device, including: workbench, workpiece clamp, electric cleaning device, three -dimensional regulator, X axis linear drive guide rail, Z axis linear drive guide rail, adsorption component, etching disc, Y axis linear drive guide rail;

[0006] Workbench, the upper part is workbench surface;

[0007] Workpiece clamp, set up on the workbench, can temporarily fix workpiece;

[0008] Electric cleaning device, set up in workpiece clamp one side;

[0009] Three -dimensional regulator, set up on the workbench, with electric cleaning device connection and drive its in close to or far from workpiece side;

[0010] X axis linear drive guide rail, set up above the workbench, with workbench through support frame connection;

[0011] Z axis linear drive guide rail, set up on X axis linear drive guide rail and be driven in X axis direction movement by it;

[0012] Adsorption component, set up on Z axis linear drive guide rail and be driven in Z axis direction movement by it, adsorption or release workpiece;

[0013] Etching disc, set up in suction nozzle one side, can accommodate multiple workpieces;

[0014] Y axis linear drive guide rail, set up on the workbench, with etching disc connection and drive its in Y axis direction movement.

[0015] In some embodiments, the electric cleaning device includes: mounting plate, probe circuit board, electric cleaning plate, probe;

[0016] Mounting plate, lower part is connected with three -dimensional regulator;

[0017] Probe circuit board, set up on the mounting plate;

[0018] Electric cleaning plate, through the gold finger socket with probe circuit board connection;

[0019] Probe, set up on the probe circuit board.

[0020] In some embodiments, the adsorption component includes: mounting vertical board, suction nozzle, gas distribution row;

[0021] Mounting vertical board, set up on Z axis linear drive guide rail;

[0022] Suction nozzle, be equipped with multiple, set up on the mounting vertical board;

[0023] Gas distribution row, set up on the mounting vertical board, one side is connected with suction nozzle through pipeline respectively, the other side is connected with negative pressure pump through control valve.

[0024] In some embodiments, the crystal oscillator electric cleaning device further comprises: a button box, an electric control cabinet, and a controller.

[0025] The button box is arranged on the workbench.

[0026] The electric control cabinet is arranged below the workbench.

[0027] The controller is arranged in the electric control cabinet and is electrically connected with the workpiece clamp, the electric cleaning device, the three-dimensional adjuster, the X-axis linear driving guide rail, the Z-axis linear driving guide rail, the adsorption assembly, the Y-axis linear driving guide rail, and the button box.

[0028] In some embodiments, the crystal oscillator electric cleaning device further comprises: an alarm lamp.

[0029] The alarm lamp is arranged on the support frame or the workbench and is connected with the controller.

[0030] In some embodiments, the workpiece clamp comprises: a clamping groove, a correction sheet, a linear driving mechanism, and a blowing and sucking hole.

[0031] The clamping groove comprises a bottom side and a first side wall, the bottom side supports and positions the bottom of the workpiece, and the first side wall supports and positions the first side of the workpiece.

[0032] The correction sheet is in sliding fit with the clamping groove, the front end of the correction sheet is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning groove positions the adjacent surface and the opposite surface of the first side.

[0033] The linear driving mechanism is connected with the correction sheet and drives the correction sheet to move in a direction at an included angle S with the first side wall, when the positioning groove is close to the first side wall, the positioning groove is matched with the first side wall to clamp and position three surfaces of the workpiece, and when the positioning groove is away from the first side wall, the clamping and positioning of the three surfaces of the workpiece are released; wherein,

[0034] The included angle S is in the range of 30°≤S≤60°.

[0035] The blowing and sucking hole is arranged in the clamping groove and is connected with the negative pressure pump.

[0036] In some embodiments, the linear driving mechanism comprises: a mounting plate, a fixing frame, a first sliding rail, an excitation material disc, an elastic member, and an opening mechanism.

[0037] The mounting plate is connected with the correction sheet at the front end.

[0038] The fixing frame is arranged below the mounting plate.

[0039] The first sliding rail is arranged on the fixing frame and is in sliding fit with the mounting plate, and the first sliding rail limits the movement of the mounting plate in a direction at the included angle S with the first side wall.

[0040] The excitation material disc is arranged on the fixing frame.

[0041] a spring, one end of which is connected to the stimulating tray and the other end of which is connected to the mounting plate, to provide a force for moving the correction sheet towards the first side wall;

[0042] an opening mechanism arranged on the fixed frame to provide a force for moving the correction sheet away from the first side wall.

[0043] a first groove arranged on the stimulating tray to accommodate and mount the clamping groove;

[0044] a first sliding groove arranged on the stimulating tray and in sliding cooperation with the mounting plate.

[0045] In some embodiments, the opening mechanism comprises a limiting plate, a gas cylinder, a second sliding rail and a vertical rod.

[0046] The limiting plate is arranged below the stimulating tray.

[0047] The gas cylinder is arranged on the fixed frame and drives the limiting plate to move in the X-axis direction.

[0048] The second sliding rail is arranged on the fixed frame and in sliding cooperation with the limiting plate to limit the movement of the limiting plate in the X-axis direction.

[0049] A limiting groove is arranged on the upper part of the limiting plate, and the extending direction of the limiting groove intersects with the movement direction of the perpendicular projection of the mounting plate on the limiting plate.

[0050] The vertical rod has an upper end connected to the mounting plate and a lower end arranged in the limiting groove in sliding manner and extending along the extending direction of the limiting groove.

[0051] In some embodiments, the crystal oscillator electric cleaning device further comprises a needle, a retaining frame and a quick-release joint.

[0052] The needle has an upper part connected to the blowing and sucking hole.

[0053] The retaining frame is arranged on the fixed frame to fix the needle.

[0054] The quick-release joint has an upper part connected to the needle and a lower part connected to the negative pressure pump through a pipeline.

[0055] In some embodiments, the spring corresponds to the mounting plate one by one.

[0056] The crystal oscillator electric cleaning device provided by the present application can achieve the following technical effects:

[0057] The device directly uses the test probe to stimulate the product on the side, avoiding the friction between the product and the socket in the traditional socket type side needle operation mode. This design fundamentally eliminates the generation of PC (polycarbonate) dust, solving the adverse effects of dust pollution on the surface of crystal oscillators and subsequent operations. The direct contact between the test probe and the product eliminates the need for a socket as an intermediary, reducing the wear and tear of contact components and further reducing the risk of contamination. The durability of the test probe is significantly better than that of the traditional socket, with an operation frequency of more than 100,000 times, much higher than the 50,000 times of the socket type side needle operation mode. After 100,000 operations, the cost of replacing the probe is less than 10% of the socket, significantly reducing equipment maintenance costs. Through the coordinated action of the three-dimensional adjuster, the X-axis linear drive guide rail, the Z-axis linear drive guide rail, and the Y-axis linear drive guide rail, the device can realize precise positioning and adjustment of the electric cleaning device and the workpiece. The three-dimensional adjuster drives the electric cleaning device to move towards or away from the side of the workpiece, ensuring accurate control of the contact position between the test probe and the product.

[0058] The foregoing general description and the following description are merely exemplary and explanatory, and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0059] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings show similar elements, the drawings do not constitute a proportional limit, and wherein:

[0060] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0061] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0062] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0063] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0064] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0065] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0066] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0067] Figure 8 is a rear view schematic diagram of the crystal oscillator electric cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0068] Figure 9 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a workpiece clamp provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0069] Figure 10 is another three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a workpiece clamp provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0070] Figure 11 is Figure 10 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram at A in FIG. 15;

[0071] Figure 12 is a top view structure schematic diagram of a workpiece clamp provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0072] Figure 13 is Figure 12 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram at B in FIG. 16;

[0073] Figure 14 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a workpiece clamp provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0074] Figure 15 is Figure 14 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram at C in FIG. 17.

[0075] Reference signs:

[0076] 1, an excitation tray; 2, a mounting plate; 3, a first sliding groove; 4, a second sliding rail; 5, a fixing frame; 6, an air cylinder; 7, a retaining frame; 8, a quick release joint; 9, a needle; 10, a limiting plate; 101, a limiting groove; 11, a correction sheet; 12, a clamping groove; 121, a bottom side; 122, a first side wall; 123, a blowing and suction hole; 13, a positioning groove; 131, a third side wall; 132, a second side wall; 14, an elastic member; 15, a vertical rod; 16, a first sliding rail; 21, an X-axis linear drive guide rail; 22, an alarm lamp; 23, a workbench; 24, an etching tray; 25, a Y-axis linear drive guide rail; 26, a button box; 27, a suction assembly; 271, a mounting stand; 272, a gas distribution row; 273, a suction nozzle; 28, a workpiece clamp; 29, a Z-axis linear drive guide rail; 31, an electric control cabinet; 311, a human-computer interaction screen; 32, a three-dimensional adjuster; 33, a control valve; 34, an electric cleaning plate; 35, an electric cleaning device; 36, a probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0077] In order to enable a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below, and the accompanying drawings are used for reference only and do not limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, in order to facilitate explanation, through multiple details, a sufficient understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices can be simplified to facilitate the drawings.

[0078] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0079] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "back", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, in addition to being used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned terms can also be used to represent other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0080] In addition, the terms "set", "connected", "fixed" should be broadly understood. For example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally configured; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0081] Unless otherwise specified, the term "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0082] It should be noted that the embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0083] The workpiece includes a crystal oscillator and similar shaped products, such as rectangular or products with rectangular protruding parts.

[0084] In combinationFigures 1-15 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a crystal oscillator electric cleaning device, which comprises a workbench 23, a workpiece clamp 28, an electric cleaning device 35, a three-dimensional adjuster 32, an X-axis linear drive guide rail 21, a Z-axis linear drive guide rail 29, a suction assembly 27, an etching disc 24 and a Y-axis linear drive guide rail 25.

[0085] The workbench 23 has a workbench 23 surface at the upper part; the workbench 23 is a rectangular metal platform, and the workbench 23 surface is selected according to the needs.

[0086] The workpiece clamp 28 is arranged on the workbench 23 and can temporarily fix the workpiece.

[0087] The electric cleaning device 35 is arranged on one side of the workpiece clamp 28.

[0088] The three-dimensional adjuster 32 is arranged on the workbench 23, connected with the electric cleaning device 35 and drives the electric cleaning device 35 to move close to or away from the side surface of the workpiece; the three-dimensional adjuster 32 can adjust the position of the electric cleaning device 35 in the x, y and z directions with high precision, and the three-dimensional adjuster is selected according to the actual needs, such as the I3000 XYZ three-dimensional adjuster of the Luminos company in Canada.

[0089] The X-axis linear drive guide rail 21 is arranged above the workbench 23 and connected with the workbench 23 through a support frame; the X-axis linear drive guide rail 21 is selected according to the actual needs, such as the linear transmission module LCM100 of Yamaha.

[0090] The Z-axis linear drive guide rail 29 is arranged on the X-axis linear drive guide rail 21 and driven by the X-axis linear drive guide rail 21 to move in the X-axis direction.

[0091] In some embodiments, the Z-axis linear drive guide rail 29 comprises a sliding table, a lead screw, a motor and a sliding block; the sliding table is U-shaped, the lead screw is arranged on the sliding table in a rotating manner, the motor is arranged on one side of the sliding table and connected with the lead screw, the inner side of the sliding table is provided with a guide rail, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the guide rail and in threaded fit with the lead screw, and the sliding block is connected with the suction assembly 27.

[0092] The suction assembly 27 is arranged on the Z-axis linear drive guide rail 29 and driven by the Z-axis linear drive guide rail 29 to move in the Z-axis direction, and can suck or release the workpiece.

[0093] The etching disc 24 is arranged on one side of the suction nozzle 273 and can accommodate multiple workpieces; the etching disc 24 is provided with multiple uniformly arranged grooves, and the grooves can accommodate crystal oscillators.

[0094] The Y-axis linear drive guide rail 25 is arranged on the workbench 23, connected with the etching disc 24 and drives the etching disc 24 to move in the Y-axis direction. The Y-axis linear drive guide rail 25 is selected according to the actual needs, such as the linear transmission module LCM100 of Yamaha.

[0095] The crystal oscillator electric cleaning device 35 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure directly uses the test probe 36 to stimulate the product from the side, avoiding the friction between the product and the socket in the traditional socket side needle operation mode. This design fundamentally eliminates the generation of PC (polycarbonate) dust and solves the adverse effects of dust pollution on the surface of the crystal oscillator and subsequent operations. The direct contact between the test probe 36 and the product eliminates the need for a socket as an intermediary, reducing the wear of the contact components and further reducing the risk of pollution. The durability of the test probe 36 is significantly better than that of the traditional socket, and the operation frequency can exceed 100,000 times, which is much higher than the 50,000 times of the socket side needle operation mode. After 100,000 operations, the cost of replacing the probe 36 is less than 10% of the socket, greatly reducing the equipment maintenance cost. Through the coordinated action of the three-dimensional adjuster 32, the X-axis linear drive guide rail 21, the Z-axis linear drive guide rail 29 and the Y-axis linear drive guide rail 25, the device can realize accurate positioning and adjustment of the electric cleaning device 35 and the workpiece. The three-dimensional adjuster 32 drives the electric cleaning device 35 to move towards or away from the side of the workpiece, ensuring that the contact position of the test probe 36 with the product is accurately controllable.

[0096] In some embodiments, the electric cleaning device 35 comprises: a mounting plate, a probe 36 circuit board, an electric cleaning plate 34, a probe 36;

[0097] The mounting plate is connected to the three-dimensional adjuster 32 at the lower part;

[0098] The probe 36 circuit board is arranged on the mounting plate;

[0099] The electric cleaning plate 34 is connected to the probe 36 circuit board through a gold finger socket;

[0100] The probe 36 is arranged on the probe 36 circuit board. The probe 36 is provided with multiple groups, and four groups are taken as an example in the embodiment.

[0101] In some embodiments, the adsorption assembly 27 comprises: a mounting vertical plate 271, a suction nozzle 273, and a gas distribution row 272;

[0102] The mounting vertical plate 271 is arranged on the Z-axis linear drive guide rail 29;

[0103] The suction nozzle 273 is provided with multiple nozzles and is arranged on the mounting vertical plate 271;

[0104] The gas distribution row 272 is arranged on the mounting vertical plate 271 and is connected to the suction nozzle 273 through a pipeline on one side and is connected to the negative pressure pump through a control valve 33 on the other side.

[0105] In some embodiments, the crystal oscillator electric cleaning device 35 further comprises: a button box 26, an electric control cabinet 31, and a controller;

[0106] A button box 26 is arranged on the workbench 23; buttons and upper parts are provided with emergency stop switches, button switches and other components.

[0107] An electric control cabinet 31 is arranged below the workbench 23.

[0108] A controller is arranged in the electric control cabinet 31 and is electrically connected with the workpiece clamp 28, the electric cleaning device 35, the three-dimensional adjuster 32, the X-axis linear drive guide rail 21, the Z-axis linear drive guide rail 29, the adsorption assembly 27, the Y-axis linear drive guide rail 25, the button box 26. The controller comprises a PLC, a relay and the like.

[0109] A man-machine interactive screen 311 is arranged on the cabinet door of the electric control cabinet 31 and is connected with the controller.

[0110] In some embodiments, the crystal oscillator electric cleaning device 35 further comprises an alarm lamp 22.

[0111] The alarm lamp 22 is arranged on the support frame or the workbench 23 and is connected with the controller.

[0112] In some embodiments, the workpiece clamp 28 comprises a clamping groove 12, a correction sheet 11 and a linear drive mechanism.

[0113] The clamping groove 12 comprises a bottom side 121 and a first side wall 122. The bottom side 121 supports and positions the bottom of the crystal oscillator, and the first side wall 122 supports and positions the first side of the crystal oscillator. The bottom side 121 and the first side wall 122 are inner side surfaces of the groove body of the clamping groove 12. The bottom side 121 is a plane, and the first side wall 122 is a plane perpendicular to the bottom side 121.

[0114] The correction sheet 11 is in sliding cooperation with the clamping groove 12, and a front end is provided with a positioning groove 13. The positioning groove 13 positions the adjacent surface and the opposite surface of the first side. The positioning groove 13 comprises two second side walls 132 and a third side wall 131 perpendicular to each other. The two side walls are arranged at an intersection, and an angle clearance groove is arranged at the intersection. The angle clearance groove leaves a position for the top corner of the crystal oscillator. The second side wall 132 and the third side wall 131 position the adjacent surface and the opposite surface of the first side.

[0115] The linear drive mechanism is connected with the correction sheet 11 and drives the correction sheet 11 to move in a direction at an included angle S with the first side wall 122. When the positioning groove 13 approaches the first side wall 122, the positioning groove 13 cooperates with the first side wall 122 to clamp and position three surfaces of the crystal oscillator. When the positioning groove 13 is away from the first side wall 122, the clamping and positioning are released. The included angle S is in the range of 0°<S<90°.

[0116] The workpiece clamp provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can precisely clamp and position the three surfaces of the crystal oscillator by supporting and positioning the bottom and the first side surface of the crystal oscillator through the bottom side surface 121 and the first side wall 122 of the clamping groove 12, and positioning the adjacent surface and the opposite surface of the crystal oscillator through the positioning groove 13 at the front end of the correction sheet 11. The correction sheet 11 moves in the direction of the included angle S with the first side wall 122 under the driving of the linear driving mechanism, and the positioning groove 13 is first fitted with the two side surfaces of the crystal oscillator, and after the first side surface of the crystal oscillator is tightly fitted with the first side wall 122, the correction sheet 11 stops moving, the clamping and positioning are completed, and the positioning deviation problem caused by wear of the traditional positioning device is avoided. The clamping groove 12 and the correction sheet 11 can be made of high-hardness and wear-resistant materials (such as ceramics or special alloys), which significantly improves the wear resistance of the device and prolongs the service life.

[0117] In some embodiments, the bottom side surface 121 of the clamping groove 12 is provided with a blowing and sucking hole 123 connected with a blowing and sucking device. The blowing and sucking hole 123 is in a state of air suction, and the negative pressure provided by the state of air suction causes the crystal oscillator to be adsorbed at the bottom of the clamping groove 12, greatly increases the friction between the crystal oscillator and the bottom side surface 121, and prevents the crystal oscillator from being knocked away when the correction sheet 11 collides with the crystal oscillator. The blowing and sucking device is a negative pressure air suction device.

[0118] In some embodiments, the included angle S is in the range of 30°≤S≤60°. The included angle S can be 30°, 45° or 60°.

[0119] In some embodiments, the linear driving mechanism includes a mounting plate 2, an excitation tray 1, an elastic member 14, a fixing frame 5 and an opening mechanism.

[0120] The mounting plate 2 is connected with the correction sheet 11 at the front end, and the mounting plate 2 is a rectangular plate.

[0121] The excitation tray 1 is provided with a first recess and a first sliding groove 3 at the upper portion, the first sliding groove 3 is a rectangular sliding groove, and a plurality of first recesses and first sliding grooves 3 are provided, the first recess can accommodate and install the clamping groove 12, and the first sliding groove 3 is in sliding fit with the mounting plate 2.

[0122] The elastic member 14 is connected with the excitation tray 1 at one end and connected with the mounting plate 2 at the other end, and provides a force for moving the correction sheet 11 to the first side wall 122. The elastic member 14 is a spring. The traditional clamping device cannot adapt to the size tolerance between workpieces due to the fixed structure, and can usually only clamp the largest workpiece, while the remaining workpieces cannot be effectively clamped due to the small size. The device provides clamping force through the elastic member 14, which solves this problem. Each workpiece has a corresponding individual elastic member to provide clamping force, and the elastic member has a large stroke and can adapt to the tolerance of different workpieces, especially for the scene where the workpiece shape tolerance is in the range of 0-1 mm.

[0123] In some embodiments, the elastic member corresponds to the mounting plate one-to-one, and the mounting plate corresponds to the correction sheet one-to-one.

[0124] The fixed frame 5 is arranged below the excitation tray 1; the excitation tray is arranged on the fixed frame;

[0125] The opening mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame 5 and provides a force for moving the correction sheet 11 away from the first side wall 122.

[0126] In some embodiments, the opening mechanism includes a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric telescopic rod.

[0127] In some embodiments, the linear driving mechanism further includes a first sliding rail 16.

[0128] The first sliding rail 16 is arranged on the fixed frame 5 and is in sliding cooperation with the mounting plate 2 to limit the movement of the mounting plate 2 in a direction at an included angle S with the first side wall 122. The first sliding rail 16 is provided with a sliding block connected with the mounting plate 2.

[0129] In some embodiments, the opening mechanism includes a limiting plate 10, a pneumatic cylinder 6, a second sliding rail 4, a limiting groove 101, and a vertical rod 15. The pneumatic cylinder 6 drives the opening of the correction sheet 11, and the elastic member 14 is positioned back to the crystal oscillator.

[0130] The limiting plate 10 is arranged below the excitation tray 1.

[0131] The pneumatic cylinder 6 is arranged on the fixed frame 5 and drives the limiting plate 10 to move in the X-axis direction.

[0132] The second sliding rail 4 is arranged on the fixed frame 5 and is in sliding cooperation with the limiting plate 10 to limit the movement of the limiting plate 10 in the X-axis direction. The second sliding rail 4 is provided with a sliding block connected with the limiting plate 10.

[0133] The limiting groove 101 is arranged on the upper portion of the limiting plate 10 and extends in a direction intersecting the movement direction of the perpendicular projection of the mounting plate 2 on the limiting plate 10. The number and position of the limiting groove 101 correspond to the mounting plate 2 one-to-one. The limiting groove 101 is a long circular hole-shaped groove.

[0134] The vertical rod 15 is connected with the mounting plate 2 at the upper end and is arranged in sliding cooperation in the limiting groove 101 at the lower end and slides along the extending direction of the limiting groove 101. The vertical rod 15 is cylindrical.

[0135] When the limiting plate 10 moves in the X-axis direction, the limiting groove 101 also moves synchronously, and the sliding direction of the mounting plate 2 is different from the movement direction of the limiting plate 10. When the limiting plate 10 moves, the vertical rod 15 moves, and the vertical rod 15 moves toward the sliding direction of the mounting plate 2 while sliding in the limiting groove 101.

[0136] In some embodiments, one workpiece clamp includes multiple sets of clamping grooves and straightening pieces and corresponding linear drive mechanisms, such as shown in the drawings, with 4 sets of clamping grooves, linear drive mechanisms and straightening pieces, but only one set of incentive material disc, opening mechanism and fixing frame, the incentive material disc is provided with corresponding number and position of first grooves and first sliding grooves, the limiting plate is provided with corresponding number of limiting grooves matched with the mounting plate, each straightening piece has a separate mounting plate and elastic piece matched for use, so that the clamping force of each straightening piece has a separate corresponding spring drive, which is not affected by other springs and straightening piece wear and workpiece tolerance.

[0137] In some embodiments, the workpiece clamp further comprises: a needle 9, a retaining frame 7, and a quick release joint 8.

[0138] The needle 9 is connected with the blowing and sucking hole 123 at the upper part.

[0139] The retaining frame 7 is arranged on the fixing frame 5 to fix the needle 9.

[0140] The quick release joint 8 is connected with the needle 9 at the upper part and connected with the blowing and sucking device through a pipeline at the lower part.

[0141] In some embodiments, the lower part of the vertical rod 15 is connected with a bearing, the bearing is arranged in the limiting groove and matched with the limiting groove. The bearing rolls in the limiting groove.

[0142] The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable one skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments can include structural and other changes. The embodiments are merely representative of the possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations can be changed. Some embodiments can include or replace parts and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the drawings, and can be variously modified and changed without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A crystal oscillator electric cleaning device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of three-dimensional etching device, including: Workbench, upper part is workbench surface; Workpiece clamp, be arranged on workbench, can temporarily fixed workpiece; Electric cleaning device, is located in workpiece clamp side; Three-dimensional regulator, be arranged on workbench, with electric cleaning device connection and drive it in close to or far from workpiece side; X-axis linear drive guide rail, be located above workbench, with workbench through support frame connection; Z-axis linear drive guide rail, be arranged on X-axis linear drive guide rail and be driven in X-axis direction movement by it; Suction assembly, be arranged on Z-axis linear drive guide rail and be driven in Z-axis direction movement by it, suction or release workpiece; Etching disc, be arranged in suction nozzle side, can accommodate multiple workpieces; Y-axis linear drive guide rail, be arranged on workbench, with etching disc connection and drive it in Y-axis direction movement.

2. The crystal oscillator electric cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein The electric cleaning device includes: Mounting plate, lower part is connected with three-dimensional regulator; Probe circuit board, be arranged on mounting plate; Electric cleaning plate, is connected with probe circuit board by gold finger socket; Probe, be arranged on probe circuit board.

3. The crystal oscillator electric cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein The suction assembly includes: Mounting vertical plate, be arranged on Z-axis linear drive guide rail; Suction nozzle, be equipped with multiple, be arranged on mounting vertical plate; Gas distribution row, be arranged on mounting vertical plate, one side is connected with suction nozzle through pipeline respectively, the other side is connected with negative pressure pump through control valve.

4. The crystal oscillator electric cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Further including: Button box, be arranged on workbench; Electric control cabinet, be arranged below workbench; Controller, be arranged in electric control cabinet, with workpiece clamp, electric cleaning device, three-dimensional regulator, X-axis linear drive guide rail, Z-axis linear drive guide rail, suction assembly, Y-axis linear drive guide rail, button box electricity connection.

5. The crystal oscillator electric cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein Further including: Alarm lamp, be arranged on support frame or workbench, with controller connection.

6. The crystal oscillator electrical cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The workpiece clamp includes: Clamping groove, including bottom side and first side wall, bottom side supports and positions workpiece bottom, first side wall supports and positions first side of workpiece; Correcting sheet, with clamping groove sliding fit, front end is equipped with positioning groove, and positioning groove positions adjacent surface and opposite surface of first side; Linear drive mechanism, with correcting sheet connection, drive correcting sheet moves in the direction of the included angle S with first side wall, when positioning groove is close to first side wall, and it is cooperated with first side wall to clamp and position three surfaces of workpiece, when being away from first side wall, unclamp and position;Wherein, The included angle S is in the range of 30 °≤S≤60 °; Blowing and suction hole, be arranged in clamping groove, be connected with negative pressure pump through control valve.

7. The crystal oscillator electric cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein The linear drive mechanism includes: Mounting plate, front end is connected with correcting sheet; Fixed frame, be arranged below mounting plate; First slide rail, be arranged on fixed frame, with mounting plate sliding fit, limit mounting plate moves in the direction of the included angle S with first side wall; Excitation material disc, be arranged on fixed frame; Elastic member, one end is connected with excitation material disc, the other end is connected with mounting plate, provide the force that makes correcting sheet move to first side wall; Opening mechanism, be arranged on fixed frame, provide the force that makes correcting sheet move away from first side wall; First recess, be equipped on excitation material disc, can accommodate and install clamping groove; First sliding groove, be equipped on excitation material disc, with mounting plate sliding fit.

8. The crystal oscillator electric cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein The opening mechanism includes: Limiting plate, be arranged below excitation material disc; A cylinder is arranged on the fixed frame to drive the limiting plate to move in the X-axis direction. A second sliding rail is arranged on the fixed frame to slide with the limiting plate and limit the movement of the limiting plate in the X-axis direction. A limiting groove is arranged on the upper part of the limiting plate, and the extension direction of the limiting groove intersects with the movement direction of the mounting plate in the vertical projection of the limiting plate. A vertical rod is connected with the mounting plate at the upper end and is arranged in the limiting groove at the lower end to slide along the extension direction of the limiting groove.

9. The crystal oscillator electric cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein, Further comprising: A needle head is connected with the blowing and sucking hole at the upper end. A retaining frame is arranged on the fixed frame to fix the needle head. A quick release connector is connected with the needle head at the upper end and is connected with the negative pressure pump through the pipeline at the lower end.

10. The crystal oscillator electric cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein, An elastic member corresponds to the mounting plate one by one.