Automobile door hinge slide hole die
By using the positioning of the automotive door hinge slotting die and the combination of push rod steel balls, the problems of inconsistent hole diameter and rough hole wall in the door hinge pin hole were solved, improving processing efficiency and avoiding burrs, thus achieving a highly efficient hole processing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423266451.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The pin holes of automotive door hinges have problems such as inconsistent hole diameters, rough hole walls, and burrs at the joints, and the existing reaming process is inefficient.
The automotive door hinge slugging mold is used. The position and rotation of the door hinge are restricted by the positioning block and positioning pin. The push rod pushes the steel ball through the shaft pin hole to complete the slugging operation, ensuring the consistency of the hole diameter and the smoothness of the inner wall.
This achieves consistent hole diameter and smooth inner wall in the door hinge pin holes, improving processing efficiency and avoiding burr generation.
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Figure CN223848500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile door hinge, especially to an automobile door hinge hole sliding die. BACKGROUND
[0002] The automobile door is installed on the automobile body through the door hinge, and after the pin hole of the door hinge is drilled, the hole diameter is inconsistent, the hole wall is not smooth, and the pin hole and the side thread hole have burrs. Although the hole diameter consistency and the surface smoothness can be realized by increasing the reamer hole process, the waste cutting adhered to the cutter during the reaming process is extremely easy to damage the hole wall smoothness in the subsequent workpiece reaming process, and the reaming processing efficiency is low. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automobile door hinge hole sliding die which can make the pin hole size of the automobile door hinge consistent and the hole wall smooth.
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of automobile door hinge hole sliding die, comprising:
[0005] Bearing table has leakage hole, for carrying door hinge;
[0006] Positioning block is set on the bearing table, for limiting the movement of door hinge along the surface of bearing table and aligning the pin hole of door hinge with the leakage hole;
[0007] Positioning pin is set on the bearing table, for limiting the rotation of door hinge along the surface of bearing table;
[0008] Push rod is located above the leakage hole, and the end diameter is less than the inner diameter of the pin hole, for transmitting and applying thrust;
[0009] Steel ball, outer diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the pin hole, for being placed on pin hole, and passing through the pin hole with the pushing of the push rod.
[0010] In one embodiment, it further includes ejector, and the end of the push rod away from the leakage hole is fixed on the ejector.
[0011] In one embodiment, the ejector is provided with guide column extending towards the bearing table, and the bearing table is provided with guide hole opposite to the guide column, and the outer diameter of the guide column is less than the inner diameter of the guide hole.
[0012] In one embodiment, it further includes groove plate, and the groove plate is fixed on the bottom of the bearing table, and the sliding groove is connected to the leakage hole and used for receiving steel ball sliding from the leakage hole.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the chute is a groove extending from the middle of the chute plate to the edge and inclined downward.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the mold further comprises a mold base arranged on the side of the chute plate opposite to the bearing table.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the positioning block has a notch for accommodating one end of the door hinge having a shaft pin hole, and the notch is opposite to the shaft pin hole when the door hinge abuts against the notch.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the notch is a trapezoidal opening expanding from the middle of the positioning plate to the edge.
[0017] The automobile door hinge hole reaming mold described above realizes the position limitation and rotation limitation of the door hinge through the positioning block and the positioning pin respectively, aligns the shaft pin hole with the push rod, and keeps the door hinge stable when the push rod pushes the steel ball on the shaft pin hole to move downward, thereby completing the hole reaming operation of the shaft pin hole. During the hole reaming operation, the same steel ball or the steel ball with the same outer diameter is used, so that the hole diameters of the shaft pin holes of the door hinge after hole reaming are consistent. During the pushing process of the steel ball along the shaft pin hole, the outer periphery of the steel ball accumulates on the inner wall of the shaft pin hole, so that the inner wall of the shaft pin hole is smoother and no burr is generated. Compared with the reaming process, the hole reaming efficiency of the steel ball pushed by the push rod is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 The automobile door hinge hole reaming mold working state schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 The Figure 1 The combination state schematic diagram of the bearing table, the positioning block, the positioning pin and the door hinge;
[0021] Figure 3 The Figure 1 The chute plate structure schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 4 The Figure 1 The combination state schematic diagram of the bearing table, the positioning block, the positioning pin.
[0023] Reference signs:
[0024] 110, bearing table; 112, drain hole; 114, guide hole; 120, positioning block; 122, notch; 130, positioning pin; 140, push rod; 150, steel ball; 160, top die; 162, guide pillar; 170, slot plate; 172, sliding slot; 180, die holder; 50, door hinge; 52, pin hole; 54, threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a middle component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and similar expressions used in the description of the present application are for the purpose of illustration only and do not indicate the only embodiments.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or an indicated number of technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0028] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the "on", "under", "above" and "over" of the first feature on the second feature can be that the first feature directly contacts the second feature, or the first feature indirectly contacts the second feature through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the "on", "above" and "over" of the first feature on the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "under", "below" and "under" of the first feature on the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this specification belongs. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0030] The following is combined Figures 1-4 This invention describes a mold for a sliding hole in an automotive door hinge.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, an automotive door hinge slotting mold includes a support platform 110, a positioning block 120, a positioning pin 130, a push rod 140, and a steel ball 150.
[0032] The support platform 110 has a drain hole 112 for supporting the door hinge 50. When the car door hinge is placed on the support platform 110, the pin hole 52 of the door hinge 50 needs to be axially aligned with the drain hole 112.
[0033] A positioning block 120 is disposed on the support platform 110 to restrict the movement of the door hinge 50 along the surface of the support platform 110 and to align the pin hole 52 of the door hinge 50 with the drain hole 112. The positioning block 120 restricts the position of the door hinge 50 so that the axis of the pin hole 52 is aligned with or nearly aligned with the axis of the drain hole 112. The door hinge 50 has a threaded hole 54 perpendicular to the pin hole 52. After the pin hole 52 of the door hinge 50 is drilled, burrs are usually generated at the intersection of the pin hole 52 and the threaded hole 54.
[0034] Positioning pins 130 are disposed on the support platform 110 to restrict the rotation of the door hinges 50 along the surface of the support platform 110. Optionally, at least two positioning pins 130 are provided, symmetrically distributed on the support platform 110, to restrict the rotation of the door hinges 50 of the left and right doors of the vehicle, respectively.
[0035] The push rod 140 is located above the drain hole 112, and its end diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the pin hole 52. It is used to transmit and apply thrust. The end of the push rod 140 facing the drain hole 112 is smaller than the size of the pin hole 52, and its length is greater than the depth of the pin hole 52.
[0036] The outer diameter of the steel ball 150 is equal to the inner diameter of the shaft pin hole 52, which is used to be placed on the shaft pin hole 52 and pass through the shaft pin hole 52 under the pushing of the push rod 140. When the vehicle door hinge 50 is placed on the bearing table 110, the positioning block 120 and the positioning pin 130 respectively limit the position and rotation of the vehicle door hinge 50, so that the vehicle door hinge 50 remains stable and the shaft pin hole 52 is aligned with the end of the push rod 140. The steel ball 150 is placed at one end of the shaft pin hole 52 close to the push rod 140, and the push rod 140 exerts pressure on the steel ball to make the steel ball move downward along the shaft pin hole 52 and pass through the shaft pin hole 52 until it falls from the shaft pin hole 52 into the leakage hole 112 of the bearing table 110, thereby realizing the hole slipping of the shaft pin hole 52. The steel ball 150 that falls out of the leakage hole 112 can be reused. The end of the push rod 140 towards the leakage hole 112 has a spherical concave part for accommodating part of the steel ball 150 to limit the lateral movement of the push rod 140 when pushing the steel ball 150.
[0037] The automobile door hinge hole slipping mold of the embodiment realizes the position limitation and rotation limitation of the vehicle door hinge 50 through the positioning block 120 and the positioning pin 130 respectively, so that the shaft pin hole 52 is aligned with the push rod 140, and the push rod 140 pushes the steel ball 150 on the shaft pin hole 52 to move downward while keeping the vehicle door hinge 50 stable, thereby completing the hole slipping operation of the shaft pin hole 52. During the hole slipping operation, the same steel ball 150 or the same outer diameter steel ball is used, so that the hole diameter of the shaft pin hole 52 of the vehicle door hinge 50 after hole slipping is relatively consistent. During the pushing process along the shaft pin hole 52, the outer periphery of the steel ball 150 accumulates on the inner wall of the shaft pin hole 52, so that the inner wall of the shaft pin hole 52 is relatively smooth and no burr is generated. Compared with the reamer hole tapping process, the efficiency of the hole slipping of the shaft pin hole 52 by the push rod 140 pushing the steel ball 150 is higher.
[0038] In the embodiment, the automobile door hinge hole slipping mold further comprises a top die 160, which is located above the bearing table 110, and the end of the push rod 140 away from the leakage hole 112 is fixed on the top die 160. The top end of the top die 160 is connected to a driving device.
[0039] The top die 160 is provided with a guide column 162 extending towards the bearing table 110, and the bearing table 110 has a guide hole 114 opposite to the guide column 162. The outer diameter of the guide column 162 is smaller than the inner diameter of the guide hole 114.
[0040] In the embodiment, the automobile door hinge hole slipping mold further comprises a groove plate 170 and a die seat 180. The groove plate 170 is fixed on the bottom of the bearing table 110, and the sliding groove 172 is connected to the leakage hole 112 and used to receive the steel ball 150 falling from the leakage hole 112. The sliding groove 172 is a groove extending from the middle of the groove plate 170 to the edge and inclined downward. The die seat 180 is arranged on the side of the groove plate 170 away from the bearing table 110. Figure 3 , The groove plate 170 is fixed on the bottom of the bearing table 110, and the sliding groove 172 is connected to the leakage hole 112 and used to receive the steel ball 150 falling from the leakage hole 112. The sliding groove 172 is a groove extending from the middle of the groove plate 170 to the edge and inclined downward. The die seat 180 is arranged on the side of the groove plate 170 away from the bearing table 110.
[0041] In the present embodiment, the positioning block 120 has a notch 122, see Figure 4 , the notch 122 is used to accommodate one end of the door hinge 50 having the shaft pin hole 52, when the door hinge 50 abuts in the notch 122, the leakage hole 112 is opposite to the shaft pin hole 52. The notch 122 is a trapezoidal port expanding from the middle of the positioning plate to the edge.
[0042] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered as the scope of the present disclosure.
[0043] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An automobile door hinge hole broaching die characterized by comprising: The application relates to a die for manufacturing a door hinge, comprising: a bearing table with a hole for bearing the door hinge; a positioning block arranged on the bearing table for limiting the movement of the door hinge along the surface of the bearing table and aligning the pin hole of the door hinge with the hole; a positioning pin arranged on the bearing table for limiting the rotation of the door hinge along the surface of the bearing table; a push rod above the hole, the end of the push rod having a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the pin hole, for transmitting and applying a pushing force; a steel ball with an outer diameter equal to the inner diameter of the pin hole, for being placed on the pin hole and passing through the pin hole under the pushing of the push rod.
2. The automobile door hinge hole die according to claim 1, wherein a top die above the bearing table, the end of the push rod away from the hole being fixed on the top die.
3. The automotive door hinge bore die of claim 2, wherein, The top die is provided with a guide column extending towards the bearing table, and the bearing table is provided with a guide hole opposite to the guide column, the outer diameter of the guide column being smaller than the inner diameter of the guide hole.
4. The automotive door hinge hole die of claim 1, wherein, a groove plate provided with a sliding groove, the groove plate being fixed on the bottom of the bearing table, and the sliding groove being connected to the hole and used for receiving the steel ball sliding from the hole.
5. The automotive door hinge bore die of claim 4, wherein, The sliding groove is a groove extending from the middle of the groove plate to the edge and downwardly inclined.
6. The automotive door hinge bore die of claim 5, wherein, The die further comprises a die base arranged on the side of the groove plate away from the bearing table.
7. The automobile door hinge hole die according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by The positioning block is provided with a notch for accommodating one end of the door hinge with the pin hole, and when the door hinge abuts against the notch, the hole is opposite to the pin hole.
8. The automotive door hinge bore die of claim 7, wherein, The notch is a trapezoidal opening expanding from the middle of the positioning plate to the edge.