Receiving and conveying device of machine tool

Abstract

The utility model provides a machine tool material receiving and conveying device, and belongs to the technical field of machine tool equipment. The problems that workpieces generated by a machine tool on the existing market cannot directly fall onto a conveyor, and then the workpieces need to be manually carried onto the conveyor for conveying, and the working intensity of workers is increased are solved. The machine tool receiving and conveying device comprises a guide plate and a transmission unit, a leakage groove is formed in the guide plate, a baffle used for opening and closing the leakage groove is slidably arranged at the bottom of the guide plate, a telescopic air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide plate, the output end of the telescopic air cylinder is fixedly connected with the baffle, and a rotating air cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the transmission unit. The workpiece conveying device has the advantages that workpieces produced by a machine tool can be conveyed to the conveying belt through the material guide plate and the transmission unit, the workpieces do not need to be manually carried and transferred to the conveying belt, manpower can be saved, and the working intensity can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of machine tool equipment technology, and specifically relates to a machine tool receiving and conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Machine tools, also known as machine tools or machine manufacturing machines, are machines that manufacture machinery and play a significant role in modern construction. Machine tool receiving is an important part of the machining process, involving the transfer of finished workpieces from the machine tool to the next process or their collection.

[0003] After the machine tool produces the workpiece, the workpiece is transported by a conveyor. However, the conveyor and the machine tool are two separate devices. The workpiece produced by the machine tool cannot fall directly onto the conveyor. Instead, it needs to be manually moved onto the conveyor for transport, which increases the workload of workers. In addition, the efficiency of manual material handling is low, which affects the processing efficiency of the workpiece. Therefore, it is of great significance to design a machine tool material handling and conveying device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology by providing a machine tool receiving and conveying device.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: A machine tool receiving and conveying device, characterized in that it includes a guide plate and a transmission unit, wherein a groove is provided on the guide plate, a baffle for opening and closing the groove is slidably provided at the bottom of the guide plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided at the bottom of the guide plate, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the baffle, a rotary cylinder is fixedly provided on one side of the transmission unit, a support arm is fixedly provided on the rotary cylinder, and a receiving hopper is fixedly provided on the support arm.

[0006] In the above-mentioned machine tool receiving and conveying device, the transmission unit includes a fixed frame, on which a rodless cylinder is fixedly mounted, and a slider connected to a rotary cylinder is slidably mounted on the rodless cylinder. A guide block is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider, and a guide rail that cooperates with the guide block is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame.

[0007] In the aforementioned machine tool material receiving and conveying device, the transmission unit further includes a fixed frame two. A threaded rod is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame two. A servo motor connected to the threaded rod is fixedly arranged inside the fixed frame two. A slidable threaded block is arranged on the threaded rod. A fixed plate connected to a rotary cylinder is fixedly arranged on the threaded block. A guide block two is fixedly arranged on one side of the threaded block. A guide rail two that cooperates with the guide block two is fixedly arranged inside the fixed frame two.

[0008] In the above-mentioned machine tool receiving and conveying device, limit grooves are provided on both sides of the guide plate, and a limit block that cooperates with the limit groove is fixedly provided on the baffle.

[0009] In the aforementioned machine tool receiving and conveying device, the support arm and the rotary cylinder are connected by a fixing bolt, and the position of the receiving hopper can be adjusted by adjusting the support arm.

[0010] Compared with existing technologies, the machine tool receiving and conveying device can transport the workpieces produced by the machine tool to the conveyor belt through the guide plate and transmission unit, eliminating the need for manual handling of workpieces to transfer to the conveyor belt, thus saving manpower and reducing labor intensity. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the material receiving and conveying device of this machine tool.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide plate of the material receiving and conveying device of this machine tool.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission unit of the material receiving and conveying device of this machine tool.

[0014] Figure 4 It is the material receiving and conveying device of this machine tool. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0015] In the diagram, 1. Guide plate; 2. Transmission unit; 3. Slot; 4. Baffle; 5. Telescopic cylinder; 6. Rotary cylinder; 7. Support arm; 8. Receiving hopper; 9. Fixing frame one; 10. Rodless cylinder; 11. Slider; 12. Guide block one; 13. Guide rail one; 14. Fixing frame two; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Servo motor; 17. Threaded block; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Guide block two; 20. Guide rail two; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Limiting block; 23. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0017] like Figure 1-4As shown, the machine tool receiving and conveying device includes a guide plate 1 and a transmission unit 2. The guide plate 1 has a trough 3, and a baffle 4 for opening and closing the trough 3 is slidably installed at the bottom of the guide plate 1. A telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 1, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the baffle 4. A rotary cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission unit 2, and a support arm 7 is fixedly installed on the rotary cylinder 6. A receiving hopper 8 is fixedly installed on the support arm 7. The guide plate 1 is installed above the conveyor belt of the conveyor. The transmission unit 2 is installed on the machine tool. After the receiving hopper 8 receives material at one end of the transmission unit 2, the transmission unit 2 moves the receiving hopper 8 to the other end of the transmission unit 2. Then, the program control causes the rotary cylinder 6 to rotate the support arm 7, pouring the workpiece in the receiving hopper 8 into the guide plate 1. After the workpiece is poured into the guide plate 1, the telescopic cylinder 5 controls the baffle 4 to slide, thereby opening the baffle 4. The workpiece is then manually pushed into the trough 3, and the workpiece will fall onto the conveyor belt for conveying, which can achieve the function of quantitative feeding.

[0018] Preferably, the transmission unit 2 includes a fixed frame 9, on which a rodless cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted, and a slider 11 connected to the rotary cylinder 6 is slidably mounted on the rodless cylinder 10. A guide block 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider 11, and a guide rail 13 that cooperates with the guide block 12 is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame 9.

[0019] Preferably, the transmission unit 2 further includes a second fixed frame 14, in which a threaded rod 15 is rotatably disposed, and a servo motor 16 connected to the threaded rod 15 is fixedly disposed within the second fixed frame 14. A slidable threaded block 17 is disposed on the threaded rod 15, and a fixed plate 18 connected to the rotary cylinder 6 is fixedly disposed on the threaded block 17. A second guide block 19 is fixedly disposed on one side of the threaded block 17, and a second guide rail 20 that cooperates with the second guide block 19 is fixedly disposed within the second fixed frame 14.

[0020] Preferably, the guide plate 1 has limit grooves 21 on both sides, and the baffle 4 is fixedly provided with a limit block 22 that works in conjunction with the limit groove 21. When the baffle 4 slides at the bottom of the guide plate 1, the limit block 22 and the limit groove 21 make the sliding of the baffle 4 more stable.

[0021] Preferably, the support arm 7 and the rotary cylinder 6 are connected by a fixing bolt 23, and the position of the receiving hopper 8 can be adjusted by adjusting the support arm 7.

[0022] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0023] Although this document frequently uses terms such as guide plate 1, transmission unit 2, trough 3, baffle 4, telescopic cylinder 5, rotary cylinder 6, support arm 7, receiving hopper 8, fixing frame one 9, rodless cylinder 10, slider 11, guide block one 12, guide rail one 13, fixing frame two 14, threaded rod 15, servo motor 16, threaded block 17, fixing plate 18, guide block two 19, guide rail two 20, limiting groove 21, limiting block 22, and fixing bolt 23, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this utility model.

Claims

1. A machine tool material receiving and conveying device, characterized by Including guide plate (1) and transmission unit (2), the guide plate (1) is provided with leakage groove (3), the guide plate (1) bottom is provided with the baffle (4) for leakage groove (3) opening and closing, the guide plate (1) bottom is fixedly provided with telescopic cylinder (5), and the telescopic cylinder (5) output end is fixedly connected with baffle (4), the transmission unit (2) one side is fixedly provided with rotary cylinder (6), the rotary cylinder (6) is fixedly provided with support arm (7), the support arm (7) is fixedly provided with receiving hopper (8).

2. A machine tool material handling conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The transmission unit (2) includes fixed frame one (9), the fixed frame one (9) is fixedly provided with rodless cylinder (10), the rodless cylinder (10) is slidably provided with sliding block (11) connected with rotary cylinder (6), the sliding block (11) one side is fixedly provided with guide block one (12), the fixed frame one (9) is fixedly provided with guide rail one (13) used in cooperation with guide block one (12).

3. A machine tool material handling conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The transmission unit (2) further includes fixed frame two (14), the fixed frame two (14) is rotatably provided with threaded rod (15), the fixed frame two (14) is fixedly provided with servo motor (16) connected with threaded rod (15), the threaded rod (15) is provided with slidable threaded block (17), the threaded block (17) is fixedly provided with fixed plate (18) connected with rotary cylinder (6), the threaded block (17) one side is fixedly provided with guide block two (19), the fixed frame two (14) is fixedly provided with guide rail two (20) used in cooperation with guide block two (19).

4. A machine tool material handling conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The guide plate (1) both sides are provided with limiting slot (21), the baffle (4) is fixedly provided with limiting block (22) used in cooperation with limiting slot (21).

5. A machine tool material handling conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The support arm (7) and rotary cylinder (6) are connected through the setting fixed bolt (23), and the receiving hopper (8) position can be adjusted by adjusting support arm (7).

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