Automatic feeding device for centerless grinding of shaft small-end-diameter products
By introducing structures such as a left-hand vibrating plate, support block, V-shaped material trough, and alignment roller into the feeding device for small-diameter shaft products, the problems of product misalignment and jamming during the feeding process are solved, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of the feeding device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520190758.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional feeding process of small-diameter shaft products, the lack of alignment measures leads to problems such as product misalignment, overlap, and jamming, which affects the continuity and stability of the feeding device and thus reduces work efficiency.
An automatic feeding device consisting of a left-hand vibrating plate, support block, V-shaped trough, positioning roller, and spring is used to position the product, ensuring the stability and continuity of the product during the feeding process.
It improves the continuity and stability of the feeding device, enhances work efficiency, avoids product misalignment, overlap and jamming, and improves the practical performance of the feeding device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223848790U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hardware machining technical field, especially is the automatic feeding device of centerless grinding of shaft small end diameter product. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of mechanical processing, for the centerless grinding of shaft small end diameter product, the traditional feeding mode is to place the product in the feeding device by artificial for feeding work, so that the feeding device delivers the product to the centerless grinding machine for processing. When feeding the product, because there is no measure to align the product, the product may be misaligned, overlapped or jammed during the feeding process, which affects the continuity and stability of the feeding device during operation, and further affects the working efficiency and practicality of the feeding device.
[0003] To this end, the utility model provides the automatic feeding device of centerless grinding of shaft small end diameter product to solve the problem. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at solving at least one of the technical defects.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides the automatic feeding device of centerless grinding of shaft small end diameter product, which comprises a left-rotating vibration disc, a plurality of supporting blocks are fixedly connected inside the left-rotating vibration disc, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the left-rotating vibration disc, a V-shaped trough is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of supporting blocks, and a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the left-rotating vibration disc.
[0006] The bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the left-rotating vibration disc, and three mounting blocks are inserted into the inside of the mounting plate.
[0007] One side of each of the three mounting blocks is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and the outer part of each of the three connecting frames is rotatably connected to a left pressure alignment roller, a right pressure alignment roller and an upper pressure alignment roller.
[0008] Preferably, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to three springs, and the three springs are arrayed.
[0009] The technical effect achieved by the above-mentioned scheme is that the three springs can maintain the mobility of the left pressure alignment roller, the right pressure alignment roller and the upper pressure alignment roller.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of each of the three springs is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the outer part of each of the three fixing frames is rotatably connected to the left pressure alignment roller, the right pressure alignment roller and the upper pressure alignment roller.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the V-shaped chute is fixedly connected with a material pipe, and the bottom of the material pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate.
[0012] The technical effect achieved by the above scheme is that the supporting plate supports and fixes one end of the material pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding device for shaft small-end-diameter products has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0014] The three position correcting rollers can correct the position of the products during feeding, ensure the continuity and stability of the feeding process, and solve the problems of mispositioning, overlapping and material jamming during feeding of the prior feeding device, thereby improving the continuity and stability of the feeding device and greatly improving the working efficiency and practicality of the feeding device.
[0015] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic feeding device for shaft small-end-diameter products without center grinding according to the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic feeding device for shaft small-end-diameter products without center grinding according to the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic feeding device for shaft small-end-diameter products without center grinding according to the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic feeding device for shaft small-end-diameter products without center grinding according to the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic feeding device for shaft small-end-diameter products without center grinding according to the present application.
[0022] In the drawings: 1, left rotating vibration disc; 2, supporting plate; 3, V-shaped chute; 4, mounting plate; 401, mounting block; 402, connecting frame; 403, left pressure position correcting roller; 404, right pressure position correcting roller; 405, upper pressure position correcting roller; 406, spring; 407, fixing frame; 5, material pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Embodiment One: as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The automatic feeding device for shaft small-end-diameter products of the centerless grinding machine comprises a left-rotating vibration disc 1, a plurality of supporting blocks are fixedly connected in the left-rotating vibration disc 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the left-rotating vibration disc 1, the left-rotating vibration disc 1 is a known technology and the current technology is very mature, and the specific functions and structures of the left-rotating vibration disc 1 should be clear to those skilled in the art, and the left-rotating vibration disc 1 is not improved in the utility model, so it is not described here, one side of the plurality of supporting blocks is fixedly connected with a V-shaped material groove 3, and an operator pours products into the left-rotating vibration disc 1, the left-rotating vibration disc 1 will convey the products to the V-shaped material groove 3 when working, and the products will be positioned by three positioning rollers when being conveyed on the V-shaped material groove 3, and a mounting plate 4 is arranged on one side of the left-rotating vibration disc 1.
[0024] The bottom of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with one side of the left-rotating vibration disc 1, three mounting blocks 401 are inserted into the mounting plate 4, three mounting through holes are formed in one side of the mounting plate 4, the three mounting blocks 401 are first installed in the mounting through holes of the mounting plate 4, the left-pressing positioning roller 403 is installed at the position first contacting the products, the right-pressing positioning roller 404 is installed at the position second contacting the products, and the upper-pressing positioning roller 405 is installed at the position last contacting the products, and it should be noted that the bottoms of the three positioning rollers are a certain distance away from the top of the V-shaped material groove 3, so as to prevent the three positioning rollers from being too close to the V-shaped material groove 3, thereby causing the problems of mispositioning, overlapping and material jamming of the products.
[0025] One side of each of the three mounting blocks 401 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 402, the left-pressing positioning roller 403, the right-pressing positioning roller 404 and the upper-pressing positioning roller 405 are rotatably connected to the outside of the three connecting frames 402 respectively, the products are conveyed in the V-shaped material groove 3, when the products reach the left-pressing positioning roller 403, the left-pressing positioning roller 403 prevents the products from mispositioning from the left, then the products reach the right-pressing positioning roller 404, the right-pressing positioning roller 404 prevents the products from mispositioning from the right, finally the products reach the upper-pressing positioning roller 405, and the upper-pressing positioning roller 405 prevents the products from mispositioning from above, so that the products are stably pressed in the V-shaped material groove 3, thereby avoiding the problems of mispositioning, overlapping and material jamming of the products during conveying, and affecting the continuity and stability of the feeding device, and thus the working efficiency of the feeding device is low.
[0026] Embodiment Two: as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, one side of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with three springs 406, the three springs 406 are arrayed, the three springs 406 can keep the left pressure alignment roller 403, the right pressure alignment roller 404 and the upper pressure alignment roller 405 movable, so that the stability of the product in the V-shaped trough 3 during conveying can be ensured.
[0027] The bottom of each of the three springs 406 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 407, the outer part of each of the three fixed frames 407 is rotatably connected with the left pressure alignment roller 403, the right pressure alignment roller 404 and the upper pressure alignment roller 405, the working principle of the three alignment rollers is the same as above, when the product deviates in the V-shaped trough, the three alignment rollers will be lifted up when the product passes through the three rollers, at this time, the three alignment rollers will drive the fixed frame 407 to rise, so that the fixed frame 407 presses the spring 406, so as to facilitate the product to pass through, avoid the poor movability of the three alignment rollers, and avoid the difficulty of the deviated product to pass through, at the same time, the reaction force of the spring 406 can also correct the deviated product to the inside of the V-shaped trough 3, so as to ensure the product to be conveyed in the correct position.
[0028] One end of the V-shaped trough 3 is fixedly connected with a pipe 5, the other end of the pipe 5 is connected with a straight vibration conveying device, the bottom of the pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 2, the pipe 5 is supported and fixed at one end by the supporting plate 2, after the product passes through the three alignment rollers in the V-shaped trough 3, the product will enter the inside of the pipe 5, then the product will enter the straight vibration conveying device through the pipe 5, the other end of the straight vibration conveying device is a centerless grinding machine, the product will enter the centerless grinding machine through the straight vibration conveying device for processing.
[0029] The working principle of the automatic feeding device for the small-end-diameter shaft product centerless grinding is as follows:
[0030] Firstly, the operator installs the three mounting blocks 401 in the mounting through holes of the mounting plate 4, and installs the left pressure alignment roller 403 at the position first contacted with the product, installs the right pressure alignment roller 404 at the position second contacted with the product, and installs the upper pressure alignment roller 405 at the position last contacted with the product.
[0031] Secondly, the operator pours the product into the left rotary vibration plate 1, the left rotary vibration plate 1 will convey the product to the V-shaped trough 3 when working, the product will be aligned by the three alignment rollers when conveying in the V-shaped trough 3, when the product reaches the left pressure alignment roller 403, the left pressure alignment roller 403 will prevent the product from being misaligned from the left, then the product will reach the right pressure alignment roller 404, the right pressure alignment roller 404 will prevent the product from being misaligned from the right, finally, the product will reach the upper pressure alignment roller 405, the upper pressure alignment roller 405 will prevent the product from being misaligned from the top, so as to stably press the product in the V-shaped trough 3.
[0032] The left, right and upper position correction rollers 403, 404 and 405 can also be kept movable by three springs 406, and the working principle of the three position correction rollers is the same as above. When the product is offset in the V-shaped chute, the three position correction rollers will be lifted when the product passes through the three rollers. At this time, the three position correction rollers will drive the fixed frame 407 to rise, so that the fixed frame 407 presses the springs 406, thereby facilitating the product to pass through, avoiding the poor mobility of the three position correction rollers, which leads to the difficulty of passing through the offset product. At the same time, the reaction force of the spring 406 can also correct the offset product to the inside of the V-shaped chute 3, thereby ensuring that the product is correctly conveyed.
[0033] Finally, the product will enter the inside of the pipe 5 after passing through the three position correction rollers in the V-shaped chute 3, and then the product will enter the straight vibration conveying device through the pipe 5. The other end of the straight vibration conveying device is a centerless grinding machine. The product will enter the centerless grinding machine for processing after passing through the straight vibration conveying device.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A centerless grinding automatic feeding device for small end diameter products of shafts, comprising a left-handed vibration tray (1), characterized in that: The left rotating vibration disc (1) is internally fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks, one side of the left rotating vibration disc (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), one side of the plurality of supporting blocks is fixedly connected with a V-shaped material groove (3), and one side of the left rotating vibration disc (1) is provided with a mounting plate (4); The bottom of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with one side of the left rotating vibration disc (1), and the inside of the mounting plate (4) is inserted with three mounting blocks (401); One side of each of the three mounting blocks (401) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (402), and the outer parts of the three connecting frames (402) are respectively rotatably connected with a left pressure calibration roller (403), a right pressure calibration roller (404) and an upper pressure calibration roller (405).
2. The automatic feeding device for small-end diameter products of shafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with three springs (406), and the three springs (406) are arrayed.
3. The automatic feeding device for small-end diameter products of shafts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the three springs (406) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (407), and the outer parts of the three fixing frames (407) are respectively rotatably connected with the left pressure calibration roller (403), the right pressure calibration roller (404) and the upper pressure calibration roller (405).
4. The automatic feeding device for small-end diameter products of shafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the V-shaped material groove (3) is fixedly connected with a material pipe (5), and the bottom of the material pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (2).