Deburring device for wood product processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deburring device for wood product processing, which comprises a supporting seat, a polishing mechanism is arranged on the supporting seat, the polishing mechanism comprises a main support, a hydraulic cylinder, a movable seat, a shaft seat, a rotating rod, a first motor and a polishing wheel, and the polishing wheel is mounted on the rotating rod through a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve, an inclined sliding groove, an inclined sliding block, a clamping block, a sliding sleeve, a pushing ring, a clamping groove and a limiting mechanism, the fixing sleeve is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod, the inclined sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, the inclined sliding block slides in the inclined sliding groove, the clamping block is installed on the inner side of the inclined sliding block, the sliding sleeve slides on the fixing sleeve, and the pushing ring is installed on the clamping groove. The push ring is installed on the inner side of the sliding sleeve, the clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the fixing mechanism achieves quick disassembly and assembly of the grinding wheel through cooperation of the fixing sleeve, the inclined sliding groove, the inclined sliding block, the clamping block, the sliding sleeve, the push ring, the clamping groove and the limiting mechanism.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wood product processing technical field more specifically, it relates to a deburring device for wood product processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the wood product processing process, especially in the manufacture wooden disc body, cutting and carving process often leave burrs and uneven parts on the outside of the disc, these burrs not only affect the appearance quality of the product, but also may cause security risks in the use process, therefore, the burrs on the outside of the wooden disc are polished and removed is an indispensable process in wood product processing, the traditional deburring method adopts manual polishing, this method is simple, but the efficiency is low and the labor intensity is big, it is difficult to meet the demand of modern production;

[0003] The existing deburring device for wood product processing can improve polishing efficiency, but there are some problems in actual operation, especially for the quick disassembly and installation of the polishing wheel, the prior art often appears not convenient, in the production process, different types of wood products may need to use different specifications of polishing wheel, therefore, frequent replacement of polishing wheel is a common operation, however, the existing device usually needs to use tools when replacing the polishing wheel, the operation is complex and time-consuming, which not only reduces the production efficiency, but also increases the labor intensity of the operator, in addition, the complex disassembly process may also cause the polishing wheel to be not firmly installed, affecting the polishing effect and safety. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] (I) technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a deburring device for wood product processing to solve the technical problems that the existing device needs to use tools when replacing the polishing wheel, the operation is complex and time-consuming.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: A deburring device for wood product processing, support seat is provided with polishing mechanism on, polishing mechanism includes main support, hydraulic cylinder, moving seat, axle seat, rotating rod, first motor and polishing wheel, main support sets up on support seat, hydraulic cylinder installs in main support side wall, moving seat slides in main support side wall and is connected with hydraulic cylinder telescopic end, axle seat installs on moving seat, rotating rod rotates on axle seat, first motor installs on moving seat and output end connects rotating rod, the polishing wheel is installed on rotating rod through being provided with fixed mechanism, fixed mechanism includes fixed sleeve, inclined slide groove, inclined sliding block, clamping block, sliding sleeve, push ring, clamping groove and limiting mechanism, fixed sleeve sets up at rotating rod top, inclined slide groove sets up in fixed sleeve inner wall, inclined sliding block slides in inclined slide groove, clamping block installs in the inner side of inclined sliding block, sliding sleeve slides on fixed sleeve, push ring installs in sliding sleeve inner side, clamping groove sets up in rotating rod outer wall.

[0008] The utility model further sets up, limiting mechanism includes vertical board, horizontal board, limit sleeve, let go of slot, arcuate lever, compression spring, side plate and limit hole, vertical board installs on sliding sleeve, horizontal board installs at vertical board top, limit sleeve rotates in fixed sleeve outer wall, let go of slot sets up in limit sleeve outside, arcuate lever installs on limit sleeve, compression spring sets up in arcuate lever outer wall, side plate installs in fixed sleeve outer wall, limit hole sets up on side plate and with arcuate lever adaptation, the stable design of limiting mechanism has guaranteed the firm fixing of polishing wheel in the working process, improved production efficiency and the convenience of operation.

[0009] The utility model further sets up, sliding sleeve top surface installation is equipped with push spring, push spring sets up many groups, and the design of push spring has guaranteed the automatic reset function of sliding sleeve, makes the disassembly of more convenient polishing wheel, reduced operation time, improved production efficiency.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, rotating rod is equipped with positioning block, positioning block sets up and is inserted with polishing wheel and fixed sleeve with polygon, and the installation precision of polishing wheel is guaranteed by the design of polygon positioning block, improves the stability and security of polishing, avoids the poor polishing effect because of inaccurate installation.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, main support is equipped with second motor on, main support is equipped with center rod rotation, center rod top is equipped with adaptation disc, center rod bottom is equipped with driven wheel, second motor output is equipped with driving wheel, and the design of second motor and transmission belt has guaranteed the stable rotation of wood product, improved the uniformity and efficiency of polishing, reduced the complexity of manual operation, improved production automation level.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, the adaptive groove is set up on the adaptive disc.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, the linkage mechanism is provided on the support base, the linkage mechanism includes vice support, transmission block, screw rod and drive mechanism, vice support slides on the support table, transmission block is installed vice support bottom surface in main support, screw rod is rotationally installed on the support base and is connected with two groups transmission block screw, the top block is rotationally equipped on vice support, linkage mechanism drives screw rod rotation through third motor, makes transmission block move along screw rod, drives vice support and main support synchronous movement, realizes the clamping and positioning of wooden product, the top block on vice support can abut at the outside of wooden product, ensures that wooden product keeps stable in the polishing process.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, the drive mechanism includes third motor, transmission wheel and second transmission belt, transmission wheel is provided with two groups and is installed in motor output and screw rod outer wall respectively, second transmission belt is set up in two groups transmission wheel outside, the accurate control of third motor and transmission wheel, second transmission belt high -efficient transmission, ensure that the whole linkage mechanism operation is stable and reliable.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a deburring device for wooden product processing, has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1, the polishing mechanism passes through the telescopic action of hydraulic cylinder, and the movable seat moves up and down along the main support, ensures that the polishing wheel can accurately contact the surface of wooden product, the first motor drives the rotating lever to rotate at high speed, drives the polishing wheel to remove the burrs and uneven parts on the surface of wooden product efficiently, the accurate control of hydraulic cylinder and the high torque design of first motor not only improve the polishing precision and efficiency, but also reduce the time and labor intensity of manual operation, ensure the stability and safety of the polishing process.

[0018] 2, the fixing mechanism cooperates through the cooperation of fixing sleeve, inclined sliding groove, inclined sliding block, clamping block, sliding sleeve, push ring, clamping groove and limiting mechanism, realizes the quick disassembly and installation of polishing wheel, the automatic reset function of sliding sleeve and push spring ensures that the clamping block can accurately enter or separate from the clamping groove when needed, fixes or releases the polishing wheel, the stable design of limiting mechanism ensures the firm fixing of the polishing wheel in the working process, improves production efficiency and operation convenience.

[0019] 3、The linkage mechanism drives the screw rod to rotate through the third motor, the transmission block moves along the screw rod, drives the auxiliary support and the main support to move synchronously, realizes the clamping and positioning of the wooden product, the top block on the auxiliary support can abut against the outside of the wooden product, ensures that the wooden product remains stable during polishing, the precise control of the third motor and the efficient transmission of the transmission wheel and the second transmission belt ensure that the whole linkage mechanism runs stably and reliably, improve the polishing precision and safety, and reduce the labor intensity of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the deburring device for wooden product processing in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the linkage mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the rotating rod in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a split structure schematic view of the polishing wheel in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the fixing mechanism in the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, support seat; 2, main support; 3, hydraulic cylinder; 4, moving seat; 5, shaft seat; 6, rotating rod; 7, first motor; 8, polishing wheel; 9, fixed sleeve; 10, inclined sliding groove; 11, inclined sliding block; 12, clamping block; 13, sliding sleeve; 14, push ring; 15, clamping groove; 16, vertical plate; 17, horizontal plate; 18, limiting sleeve; 19, accommodation groove; 20, arc-shaped rod; 21, compression spring; 22, side plate; 23, limiting hole; 24, push spring; 25, positioning block; 26, second motor; 27, center rod; 28, adapter disc; 29, driven wheel; 30, driving wheel; 31, first transmission belt; 32, adapter groove; 33, top block; 34, auxiliary support; 35, transmission block; 36, screw rod; 37, third motor; 38, transmission wheel; 39, second transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0028] In the utility model, in the case where no opposite statement is made, the orientation such as "upper, lower" is usually for the direction shown in the drawing, or for the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" is usually for the left, right shown in the drawing; "inner, outer" refers to the inner, outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A deburring device for wood product processing, including support seat 1, support seat 1 is provided with polishing mechanism, and polishing mechanism includes main support 2, hydraulic cylinder 3, moving seat 4, shaft seat 5, rotating rod 6, first motor 7 and polishing wheel 8, main support 2 is set on support seat 1, hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed on the side wall of main support 2, moving seat 4 is slid on the side wall of main support 2 and is connected with the telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder 3, shaft seat 5 is installed on moving seat 4, rotating rod 6 is rotated on shaft seat 5, first motor 7 is installed on moving seat 4 and the output end is connected rotating rod 6, polishing wheel 8 is installed on rotating rod 6 through fixing mechanism, and fixing mechanism includes fixed sleeve 9, inclined sliding groove 10, inclined sliding block 11, clamping block 12, sliding sleeve 13, push ring 14, clamping groove 15 and limiting mechanism, fixed sleeve 9 is set in the top end of rotating rod 6, inclined sliding groove 10 is set in the inner wall of fixed sleeve 9, inclined sliding block 11 is slid in inclined sliding groove 10, clamping block 12 is installed on the inner side of inclined sliding block 11, sliding sleeve 13 is slid on fixed sleeve 9, push ring 14 is installed on the inner side of sliding sleeve 13, and clamping groove 15 is set on the outer wall of rotating rod 6.

[0030] The limiting mechanism includes vertical plate 16, horizontal plate 17, limiting sleeve 18, giving way slot 19, arc-shaped rod 20, compression spring 21, side plate 22 and limiting hole 23, vertical plate 16 is installed on sliding sleeve 13, horizontal plate 17 is installed on the top end of vertical plate 16, limiting sleeve 18 is rotated on the outer wall of fixed sleeve 9, giving way slot 19 is set on the outer side of limiting sleeve 18, arc-shaped rod 20 is installed on limiting sleeve 18, compression spring 21 is set on the outer wall of arc-shaped rod 20, side plate 22 is installed on the outer wall of fixed sleeve 9, and limiting hole 23 is set on side plate 22 and is matched with arc-shaped rod 20.

[0031] Push spring 24 is installed on the top surface of sliding sleeve 13, and the push spring 24 is provided with multiple groups, and the push spring 24 provides an upward thrust when the sliding sleeve 13 moves downward, so that the sliding sleeve 13 can be automatically reset.

[0032] Positioning block 25 is arranged on rotating rod 6, the positioning block 25 is set as a polygon and is inserted with polishing wheel 8 and fixed sleeve 9, and the polygonal positioning block 25 ensures that the polishing wheel 8 and the fixed sleeve 9 can be accurately aligned during installation, preventing the polishing wheel 8 from deviating during rotation.

[0033] The second motor 26 is installed on the main support 2, the center rod 27 is rotatably arranged on the main support 2, the adaptive disc 28 is arranged at the top end of the center rod 27, the driven wheel 29 is arranged at the bottom end of the center rod 27, the driving wheel 30 is installed at the output end of the second motor 26, the first transmission belt 31 is arranged between the outer wall of the driving wheel 30 and the driven wheel 29, the second motor 26 drives the driven wheel 29 to rotate through the driving wheel 30 and the first transmission belt 31, the center rod 27 is driven to rotate by the driven wheel 29, and the adaptive disc 28 is driven to rotate by the center rod 27, so as to realize the rotation of the wooden product.

[0034] The adaptive groove 32 is arranged on the adaptive disc 28.

[0035] In the embodiment, first, the wooden disc body is placed in the adaptive groove 32, the disc body is fixed through the linkage mechanism, the first motor 7 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives the grinding wheel 8 to rotate, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is driven to retract the telescopic end to drive the moving seat 4 to slide, so as to drive the grinding wheel 8 to move close to the outer wall of the disc body, the second motor 26 is started to drive the driving wheel 30 to rotate, the driven wheel 29 is driven to rotate through the first transmission belt 31, the adaptive disc 28 is driven to rotate through the center rod 27, the disc body is driven to rotate through the adaptive disc 28, the grinding wheel 8 is in contact with the surface of the wooden product in the process of high-speed rotation, and burrs and uneven parts on the surface of the wooden product are removed through the grinding wheel or the abrasive belt, when it is needed to replace the grinding wheel 8, the arc-shaped rod 20 is driven to rotate along the limiting hole 23 through the rotating limiting sleeve 18, then the displacement groove 19 is moved to the position of the horizontal plate 17, so that the horizontal plate 17 is separated from the abutment on the two sides of the limiting plate, the sliding sleeve 13 is pushed through the push spring 24, the push ring 14 is driven to slide, the push ring 14 is separated from the abutment on the bottom surface of the plurality of clamping blocks 12, then the clamping block 12 is separated from the clamping groove 15, and the grinding wheel 8 can be disassembled, when it is needed to install, the grinding wheel 8 is inserted into the top end of the rotating rod 6, the positioning block 25 of the grinding wheel 8 is aligned with the positioning block 25 of the rotating rod 6, the sliding sleeve 13 is moved upward, the push ring 14 in the sliding sleeve 13 pushes the inclined sliding block 11 to slide along the inclined sliding groove 10, the clamping block 12 is driven to move inward by the inclined sliding block 11, the clamping block 12 enters the clamping groove 15 on the rotating rod 6, the grinding wheel 8 is fixed, then the horizontal plate 17 is abutted on the two sides of the limiting plate through the rotating limiting sleeve 18 driven by the compression spring 21, and at the same time, the arc-shaped rod 20 is inserted into the limiting hole 23, so that the sliding sleeve 13 is limited.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-2As an embodiment of the linkage mechanism: the support base 1 is provided with a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism comprises a sub-support 34, a transmission block 35, a lead screw 36 and a driving mechanism, the sub-support 34 slides on the support table, the transmission block 35 is installed on the bottom surface of the main support 2 and the sub-support 34, the lead screw 36 is rotatably installed on the support base 1 and is in threaded connection with the two groups of transmission blocks 35, the top block 33 is rotatably arranged on the sub-support 34, and the top block 33 can abut against the outside of the wooden product to clamp the wooden product and ensure the stability of the wooden product during polishing.

[0037] The driving mechanism comprises a third motor 37, a transmission wheel 38 and a second transmission belt 39, the transmission wheel 38 is provided with two groups of transmission wheels which are respectively installed on the output end of the motor and the outer wall of the lead screw 36, and the second transmission belt 39 is arranged outside the two groups of transmission wheels 38.

[0038] More specifically, the operator starts the third motor 37 through the control panel, the output end of the third motor 37 drives the transmission wheel 38 to rotate, the transmission wheel 38 drives the lead screw 36 to rotate through the second transmission belt 39, the rotation of the lead screw 36 makes the transmission block 35 move along the lead screw 36, the transmission block 35 drives the main support 2 and the sub-support 34 to move, and moves inward at the same time, so that the top block 33 abuts against the outside of the wooden disc body to clamp the disc body.

[0039] In summary, the overall device in use or operation: First, the wooden disc body is placed in the adaptive slot 32, the disc body is fixed through the linkage mechanism, the first motor 7 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives the grinding wheel 8 to rotate, the driving hydraulic cylinder 3 makes the telescopic end retract to drive the moving seat 4 to slide, thereby driving the grinding wheel 8 to approach the outer wall of the disc body, the second motor 26 is started to drive the driving wheel 30 to rotate, the first transmission belt 31 drives the driven wheel 29 to rotate, the driven wheel 29 drives the adaptive disc 28 to rotate through the center rod 27, the adaptive disc 28 drives the disc body to rotate, the grinding wheel 8 rotates at high speed and contacts the surface of the wooden product, and the burrs and uneven parts on the surface of the wooden product are removed through the grinding wheel or the grinding belt; when the grinding wheel 8 needs to be replaced, the rotating limiting sleeve 18 drives the arc-shaped rod 20 to rotate and slide along the limiting hole 23, and then the displacement slot 19 is moved to the position of the horizontal plate 17, so that the horizontal plate 17 is separated from the abutment on both sides of the limiting plate, the sliding sleeve 13 is pushed by the push spring 24 to drive the push ring 14 to slide, the push ring 14 releases the abutment on the bottom surface of the plurality of clamping blocks 12, and then the clamping blocks 12 are separated from the clamping grooves 15, so that the grinding wheel 8 can be disassembled; when installation is required, the grinding wheel 8 is inserted into the top end of the rotating rod 6, the positioning block 25 of the grinding wheel 8 is aligned with the positioning block 25 of the rotating rod 6, the sliding sleeve 13 is pushed upward, the push ring 14 in the sliding sleeve 13 pushes the inclined sliding block 11 to slide along the inclined sliding groove 10, the inclined sliding block 11 drives the clamping block 12 to move inward, the clamping block 12 enters the clamping groove 15 on the rotating rod 6, and the grinding wheel 8 is fixed; then the limiting sleeve 18 is rotated by the compression spring 21 to make the horizontal plate 17 abut on both sides of the limiting plate, and at the same time, the arc-shaped rod 20 is inserted into the limiting hole 23 to limit the sliding sleeve 13.

[0040] The operator starts the third motor 37 through the control panel, the output end of the third motor 37 drives the transmission wheel 38 to rotate, the transmission wheel 38 drives the lead screw 36 to rotate through the second transmission belt 39, the rotation of the lead screw 36 drives the transmission block 35 to move along the lead screw 36, the transmission block 35 drives the main support 2 and the auxiliary support 34 to move, and at the same time, moves inward, so that the top block 33 abuts on the outer side of the wooden disc body to clamp the disc body.

[0041] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be repeated here. In the above, whenever fixed connection is involved, welding is preferred, although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that the embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and modified in various ways without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A deburring device for wood product processing, comprising a support seat (1), characterized in that: The supporting seat (1) is provided with a polishing mechanism, the polishing mechanism comprises a main support (2), a hydraulic cylinder (3), a moving seat (4), a shaft seat (5), a rotating rod (6), a first motor (7) and a polishing wheel (8), the main support (2) is arranged on the supporting seat (1), the hydraulic cylinder (3) is installed on the side wall of the main support (2), the moving seat (4) is slid on the side wall of the main support (2) and is connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), the shaft seat (5) is installed on the moving seat (4), the rotating rod (6) is rotated on the shaft seat (5), the first motor (7) is installed on the moving seat (4) and the output end is connected with the rotating rod (6), the polishing wheel (8) is installed on the rotating rod (6) through a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve (9), an inclined sliding groove (10), an inclined sliding block (11), a clamping block (12), a sliding sleeve (13), a push ring (14), a clamping groove (15) and a limiting mechanism, the fixing sleeve (9) is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod (6), the inclined sliding groove (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (9), the inclined sliding block (11) is slid in the inclined sliding groove (10), the clamping block (12) is installed on the inner side of the inclined sliding block (11), the sliding sleeve (13) is slid on the fixing sleeve (9), the push ring (14) is installed on the inner side of the sliding sleeve (13), and the clamping groove (15) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (6).

2. The deburring device for wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a vertical plate (16), a horizontal plate (17), a limiting sleeve (18), a giving-up groove (19), an arc-shaped rod (20), a compression spring (21), a side plate (22) and a limiting hole (23), the vertical plate (16) is installed on the sliding sleeve (13), the horizontal plate (17) is installed at the top end of the vertical plate (16), the limiting sleeve (18) is rotated on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (9), the giving-up groove (19) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting sleeve (18), the arc-shaped rod (20) is installed on the limiting sleeve (18), the compression spring (21) is arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped rod (20), the side plate (22) is installed on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (9), and the limiting hole (23) is arranged on the side plate (22) and is matched with the arc-shaped rod (20).

3. The deburring device for wood products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push spring (24) is arranged on the top surface of the sliding sleeve (13), and the push spring (24) is provided with a plurality of groups.

4. The deburring device for wood products according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning block (25) is arranged on the rotating rod (6), the positioning block (25) is polygonal and is inserted into the polishing wheel (8) and the fixing sleeve (9).

5. The device for deburring wood products according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (26) is installed on the main support (2), a central rod (27) is rotatably arranged on the main support (2), an adaptive disc (28) is arranged at the top end of the central rod (27), a driven wheel (29) is arranged at the bottom end of the central rod (27), a driving wheel (30) is installed at the output end of the second motor (26), and a first transmission belt (31) is arranged on the outer wall of the driving wheel (30) and the driven wheel (29).

6. The deburring device for wood products according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adaptive groove (32) is formed in the adaptive disc (28).

7. The device for deburring wood products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support seat (1) is provided with a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism comprises a vice support (34), a transmission block (35), a lead screw (36) and a driving mechanism, the vice support (34) slides on the support table, a top block (33) is rotatably arranged on the vice support (34), the transmission block (35) is installed on the bottom surface of the main support (2) and the vice support (34), and the lead screw (36) is rotatably installed on the support seat (1) and is in threaded connection with the two groups of transmission blocks (35).

8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a third motor (37), a transmission wheel (38) and a second transmission belt (39), the transmission wheel (38) is provided with two groups of transmission wheels (38) which are respectively installed on the motor output end and the outer wall of the lead screw (36), and the second transmission belt (39) is arranged outside the two groups of transmission wheels (38).

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