Subpackaging equipment for crop seed breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses split charging equipment for crop seed breeding, which comprises a shell, a feeding bin is fixedly arranged on the left side of the shell, and a support frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shell. According to the subpackaging equipment for crop seed breeding, a large number of to-be-screened seeds can be directly poured into the shell through the feeding bin to be stored, the servo motor drives the spiral blade to rotate in the conveying barrel, and in other words, the rotation speed of the spiral blade is controlled, so that the seeds can be screened; the to-be-screened seeds in the inner cavity of the shell are quantitatively pushed to the arc-shaped flat plate, then the distribution plate circularly rotates on the split charging mold disc and the upper arc-shaped flat plate till split charging of holes in the split charging mold disc is completed, then the L-shaped taking frame can be upwards held through rotation of the elastic rod, and the split charging mold disc with the split charging of the seeds is taken down. Therefore, the effect of quickly taking down the subpackaging mold disc with subpackaged seeds is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of subpackaging equipment for crop seed selection and breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] High-yield crops are closely related to the quality of their seeds, so the selection and screening of crop seeds are particularly important, and also affect the production efficiency of farmers in the later period. Before selection and breeding, crop seeds need to be screened and molded to facilitate efficient selection and breeding of seeds. However, the existing subpackaging equipment for crop seed selection and breeding needs manual control of the pouring amount of subpackaging seeds during actual use, i.e., the specified amount of seeds to be screened is poured frequently. If too many seeds are poured for subpackaging, the phenomenon of jamming may occur, and if too few seeds are poured for subpackaging, uneven screening may occur. Moreover, since the existing subpackaging equipment is provided with a turntable and a motor above, it is difficult to operate when taking out the subpackaging mold, and the subpackaging mold cannot be taken out quickly after subpackaging is completed.

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a subpackaging equipment for crop seed selection and breeding to effectively solve the problems of quickly taking out the subpackaging mold and not needing manual addition of a specified amount of seeds to be screened, thereby improving the work efficiency of subpackaging before seed selection and breeding. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a subpackaging equipment for crop seed selection and breeding to solve the problems of needing manual control of the pouring amount of subpackaging seeds during actual use of the existing subpackaging equipment for crop seed selection and breeding, and being difficult to operate when taking out the subpackaging mold after subpackaging is completed due to the presence of a turntable above.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a subpackaging equipment for crop seed selection and breeding, comprising an outer shell, a feed bin fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer shell, a support frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell, a support inner ring disc fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a subpackaging mold and an arc flat plate placed on the top of the support inner ring disc, the subpackaging mold and the arc flat plate being mutually spliced to form a disc shape, a rotating motor installed at the bottom end of the outer shell, the output shaft of the rotating motor being fixedly connected to the bottom end of a central shaft, the top end of the central shaft extending into the interior of the outer shell, the inner circle of the subpackaging mold being sleeved on the upper surface of the central shaft, and a distribution plate piece fixedly connected to the upper surface of the central shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the split charging mold plate is fixedly provided with a vibration machine, and the left side of the split charging mold plate is fixedly provided with an L-shaped bookshelf handle.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the tight rod in the L-shaped bookshelf handle is sleeved with a reset torsion spring, both ends of the reset torsion spring are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped bookshelf handle and the middle ring disc respectively, and the inner ring of the middle ring disc is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the tight rod.

[0010] Preferably, the middle part of the arc flat plate is fixedly and penetratively provided with a feeding cylinder, the top of the feeding cylinder is flush with the top surface of the arc flat plate, the inside of the feeding cylinder is provided with a driving rotary rod, the surface of the driving rotary rod is fixedly sleeved with a spiral blade, the bottom end of the driving rotary rod extends to the outside of the shell, and the tail end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell through the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the driving rotary rod is fixedly sleeved with an inner stirring roller, the lower surface of the central rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a synchronous cylinder, and the two side surfaces of the synchronous cylinder are both fixedly provided with a stirring plate through a connecting block.

[0012] (Three) beneficial effects

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of split equipment for crop seed selection breeding.

[0014] (1), the split equipment for crop seed selection breeding, a large amount of seeds to be screened can be directly poured into the inside of shell for storage by feed bin, and the spiral blade is rotated in the inside of feeding cylinder by servo motor, i.e. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1This is a detailed schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The structure of this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged detail view of point A;

[0018] Figure 4 The structure of this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged detail of point B;

[0019] Figure 5 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged detail view of point C;

[0020] Figure 6 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged detail of the interior at point C;

[0021] Figure 7 This is an enlarged detailed view of the interior of the L-shaped retrieval handle of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Support frame; 4. Support inner ring disc; 5. Dispensing mold disc; 6. Rotating motor; 7. Central rotating shaft; 8. Dispensing plate; 9. Arc plate; 10. Feeding cylinder; 11. L-shaped pick-up handle; 12. Tensioning rod; 13. Clamping sleeve; 14. Positioning block; 15. Reset torsion spring; 16. Middle ring disc; 17. Driving rod; 18. Servo motor; 19. Spiral blade; 20. Inner stirring roller; 21. Synchronizing cylinder; 22. Stirring plate; 23. Vibrator. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-7The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of equipment for subpackaging of crop seed selection and breeding, including shell 1, the left side of shell 1 is fixed with feed bin 2, the bottom of shell 1 is fixedly installed with support frame 3, the inner wall of shell 1 is fixedly connected with support inner ring disc 4, support inner ring disc 4 top is placed with subpackaging mould disc 5 and arc flat plate 9, the bottom of subpackaging mould disc 5 is fixedly installed with vibration machine 23, the left side of subpackaging mould disc 5 is fixed with L-shaped rack handle 11, the left plate of shell 1 is opened with the slot of cooperation L-shaped rack handle 11 use, and the lower surface of L-shaped rack handle 11 is located in the slot of shell 1 left side opening, by the setting of L-shaped rack handle 11, to position and facilitate the effect of taking out to its subpackaging mould disc 5, the top of L-shaped rack handle 11 is rotatably inserted with elastic rod 12, two clamping barrels 13 are fixedly arranged in the recess below L-shaped rack handle 11 of elastic rod 12, clamping barrel 13 top extrusion contact has locating block 14, the side of locating block 14 is fixedly connected with the outside of shell 1, the surface of elastic rod 12 in L-shaped rack handle 11 is covered with reset torsion spring 15, the both ends of reset torsion spring 15 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of L-shaped rack handle 11 and middle ring disc 16, and the inner circle of middle ring disc 16 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of elastic rod 12, by the setting of reset torsion spring 15, to make its elastic rod 12 in natural state to reset to the setting angle, i.e. drive two clamping barrels 13 to reset to the front and rear distribution state, make it be clamped below locating block 14, i.e. its subpackaging mould disc 5 is clamped fixed effect, so as to subpackaging seed, after completing, only need to rotate its clamping barrel 13 to left and right distribution state (horizontal state), hold L-shaped rack handle 11 upwards, can take out its subpackaging seed subpackaging mould disc 5 effect of completing, subpackaging mould disc 5 and arc flat plate 9 are mutually spliced and present disc, the middle part of arc flat plate 9 is fixedly penetrated with feeding cylinder 10, and the top of feeding cylinder 10 is flush with the top surface of arc flat plate 9, the inside of feeding cylinder 10 is provided with driving rotating rod 17, the surface of driving rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with helical blade 19, the bottom end of driving rotating rod 17 extends to the outside of shell 1, and the tail end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of servo motor 18, and its servo motor 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of shell 1 through mounting plate, by the setting of feeding cylinder 10, servo motor 18 and helical blade 19, to make servo motor 18 drive helical blade 19 adjustable rotation in the inside of feeding cylinder 10, make it push seed stored below shell 1 to arc flat plate 9 on the effect of quantity, the surface of driving rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with inner stirring roller 20, the lower surface of central rotating shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved with synchronous cylinder 21, the both sides of synchronous cylinder 21 are fixedly provided with agitating plate 22 through connecting block, by the setting of agitating plate 22 and inner stirring roller 20, to make it be able to drive rotating rod 17 and central rotating shaft 7 rotation, drive its agitating plate 22 and inner stirring roller 20 rotate in the inside of shell 1, to guarantee the effect that the below feeding of its feeding cylinder 10 can be smoothly supplied, the bottom of shell 1 is installed with rotating motor 6,The output shaft of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the central rotating shaft 7, the top end of the central rotating shaft 7 extends to the inside of the shell 1, the inner ring of the sub-assembly mold disc 5 is sleeved on the upper surface of the central rotating shaft 7, the upper surface of the central rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the sub-assembly plate 8, through the setting of the sub-assembly plate 8, when the sub-assembly plate 8 stirs the seeds, the seeds can be smoothly and uniformly stirred into the sub-assembly mold disc 5.

[0025] In use, first, a large amount of seeds to be screened can be directly poured into the inside of the shell 1 through the feeding bin 2 for storage, when it is needed to work and sub-assemble, the servo motor 18 drives the spiral blade 19 to rotate in the inside of the feeding cylinder 10, stably pushes the seeds to be screened in the inside cavity of the shell 1 to the arc flat plate 9 in a certain amount (the amount of seeds conveyed to the arc flat plate 9 can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed of the spiral blade 19), then the rotating motor 6 drives the central rotating shaft 7 to rotate, that is, the sub-assembly plate 8 rotates on the sub-assembly mold disc 5 and the upper arc flat plate 9, the seeds are stirred by the sub-assembly plate 8 and fall into the multiple sub-holes in the sub-assembly mold disc 5, because the sub-assembly plate 8 can rotate and stir circularly, the seeds can be effectively and uniformly assembled into the sub-assembly mold disc 5, until the holes in the sub-assembly mold disc 5 are sub-assembled, then the servo motor 18 and the rotating motor 6 are turned off, the sub-assembly plate 8 is stirred to the upper side of the arc flat plate 9, at the same time, the excess seeds are stirred to the upper arc flat plate 9, then the tension rod 12 is rotated by 180 degrees, the clamping cylinder 13 is rotated to the horizontal state, the clamping cylinder 13 and the positioning block 14 are separated, then the sub-assembly mold disc 5 with the sub-assembled seeds is taken out by holding the L-shaped rack handle 11 upwards, so that the sub-assembly mold disc 5 with the sub-assembled seeds can be quickly taken out, and the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known by the professional technical personnel in the field.

[0026] In summary, the sub-assembly equipment for crop seed breeding can directly pour a large amount of seeds to be screened into the inside of the shell 1 through the feeding bin 2 for storage, and the servo motor 18 drives the spiral blade 19 to rotate in the inside of the feeding cylinder 10, that is, by controlling the rotating speed of the spiral blade 19, the seeds to be screened in the inside cavity of the shell 1 are quantitatively pushed to the arc flat plate 9, then the rotating motor 6 drives the central rotating shaft 7 to rotate, that is, the sub-assembly plate 8 rotates on the sub-assembly mold disc 5 and the upper arc flat plate 9, until the holes in the sub-assembly mold disc 5 are sub-assembled, then the tension rod 12 is rotated, the clamping cylinder 13 is rotated to the horizontal state, the sub-assembly mold disc 5 with the sub-assembled seeds is taken out by holding the L-shaped rack handle 11 upwards, so that the sub-assembly mold disc 5 can be quickly taken out, thereby facilitating the breeding, and the manual operation amount is greatly reduced, and the efficiency of sub-assembling seeds is improved.

[0027] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and implementations, it is to be understood that the terminology used is for the purpose of descriptive clarity and that it is intended to be limited only by the words recited in the appended claims. The scope of the present application shall be limited only by the claims.

[0028] While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with respect to particular embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, the scope of the application should not be limited by the embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed sorting device for breeding of agricultural crops, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left side of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding bin (2), the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a support frame (3), the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a support inner ring disc (4), the top of the support inner ring disc (4) is placed with a sub-packaging mold disc (5) and an arc flat plate (9), the sub-packaging mold disc (5) and the arc flat plate (9) are mutually spliced into a disc shape, the bottom end of the shell (1) is installed with a rotating motor (6), the output shaft of the rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a central rotating shaft (7), the top end of the central rotating shaft (7) extends to the inside of the shell (1), the inner circle of the sub-packaging mold disc (5) is sleeved on the upper surface of the central rotating shaft (7), and the upper surface of the central rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a distribution plate piece (8).

2. The seed sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the sub-packaging mold disc (5) is fixedly installed with a vibrating machine (23), the left side of the sub-packaging mold disc (5) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped bookshelf handle (11), the left side plate of the shell (1) is provided with a notch matched with the L-shaped bookshelf handle (11), and the lower surface of the L-shaped bookshelf handle (11) is located in the notch provided on the left side of the shell (1), a tension rod (12) is rotatably inserted into the top of the L-shaped bookshelf handle (11), two clamping barrels (13) are fixedly arranged at the recess below the L-shaped bookshelf handle (11), the top of the clamping barrel (13) is in extrusion contact with a positioning block (14), and the side surface of the positioning block (14) is fixedly connected with the outside of the shell (1).

3. The device for separating seeds according to claim 2, wherein: The surface of the tension rod (12) inside the L-shaped bookshelf handle (11) is sleeved with a reset torsion spring (15), the two ends of the reset torsion spring (15) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped bookshelf handle (11) and a middle ring disc (16) respectively, and the inner circle of the middle ring disc (16) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the tension rod (12).

4. The seed sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the arc flat plate (9) is fixedly and penetratively provided with a material conveying cylinder (10), the top of the material conveying cylinder (10) is flush with the top surface of the arc flat plate (9), the inside of the material conveying cylinder (10) is provided with a driving rotating rod (17), the surface of the driving rotating rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with a spiral blade (19), the bottom end of the driving rotating rod (17) extends to the outside of the shell (1), and the tail end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a servo motor (18), and the servo motor (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell (1) through a mounting plate.

5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The surface of the driving rotating rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with an inner stirring roller (20), the lower surface of the central rotating shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved with a synchronous cylinder (21), and the two side surfaces of the synchronous cylinder (21) are fixedly provided with stirring plates (22) through connecting blocks.

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