Intelligent dosing machine
The intelligent drug delivery machine uses a servo motor to drive a cam mechanism to ensure that morning, noon, and evening medications are accurately dispensed every eight hours. This solves the problem of confusion in the order of medication administration, achieves accurate medication distribution, and prevents medication errors.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520446967.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing medication dispensing devices can easily lead to confusion in the order of medication administration if medication is not dispensed in a timely manner, which may result in medication being taken prematurely or delayed, affecting the treatment effect.
An intelligent drug delivery machine was designed, comprising a drug pushing component and a drug dispensing component. A servo motor drives a cam mechanism to ensure that the morning, noon and evening medications are accurately pushed into the designated dispensing compartment every eight hours. Limit plates and springs prevent drug leakage, thereby achieving accurate drug dispensing and preventing medication confusion.
It enables accurate dispensing of medications in the morning, noon, and evening, preventing medication confusion and leakage, improving the accuracy of medication dispensing, and reducing the risk of incorrect medication administration.
Smart Images
Figure CN223851178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pharmaceutical management technology, and specifically relates to an intelligent drug delivery machine. Background Technology
[0002] Drug delivery machines are used to ensure that patients receive the correct dosage of medication as prescribed by their doctors. They automatically dispense medication according to preset time intervals, ensuring timely administration, reducing human error, improving the accuracy of drug delivery, ensuring the execution of treatment plans, and providing data support for subsequent treatment.
[0003] Some existing drug delivery devices often stop dispensing new drugs if the medication is not removed in time. For patients who need to take different medications in the morning, noon, and evening, this may cause confusion about the order of medication administration, resulting in medications that should not be taken at specific times being taken earlier or later, leading to less than expected treatment effects or even failure of treatment, and may also indirectly affect the body's response to treatment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent drug delivery device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A smart drug dispensing machine includes a drug dispensing assembly, comprising a fixed box, a carrier box fixedly connected to the top of three sides of the fixed box, a drug dispensing port opened at the bottom of the carrier box, an observation window provided on the inner surface of the carrier box, a drug dispensing compartment opened at the top of three sides of the fixed box, and an identification plate fixedly installed on the outside of the drug dispensing compartment.
[0007] The drug delivery system includes a pusher component and a dispenser component that work together to deliver morning, noon, and evening medications into the corresponding dispensing chambers according to time periods.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drug pushing assembly includes a servo motor adapted to be installed on the outside of the fixed box, a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor via a coupling, cams respectively fixedly sleeved on the three outer surfaces of the connecting shaft, and through slots respectively opened on the three sides of the fixed box and used in conjunction with the cams.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotating bearing sleeve is installed at the connection between the connecting shaft and the fixed box, and the included angles of the three cams are successively 120°.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the medicine distributing assembly comprises medicine blocking plates fixedly connected to the three top sides of the fixed box, guide rails fixedly installed on the upper sides of the two sides of the medicine blocking plates, guide blocks slidingly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the guide rails, connecting plates fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the guide blocks, medicine collecting boxes fixedly installed below the connecting plates, and hinged covers hinged to the outer surfaces of the medicine collecting boxes.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the medicine distributing assembly comprises medicine blocking plates fixedly connected to the three top sides of the fixed box, guide rails fixedly installed on the upper sides of the two sides of the medicine blocking plates, guide blocks slidingly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the guide rails, connecting plates fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the guide blocks, medicine collecting boxes fixedly installed below the connecting plates, and hinged covers hinged to the outer surfaces of the medicine collecting boxes.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the medicine distributing assembly further comprises limiting plates fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the connecting plates close to the cam and used in cooperation with the medicine outlet, springs fixedly connected to the other sides of the limiting plates, and fixed blocks fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box and used in cooperation with the springs.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the top surfaces of the connecting plates and the limiting plates are in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the bearing box, and the outer end surface of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that through cooperation of the medicine pushing assembly and the medicine distributing assembly, not only can the early, middle and late medicines be accurately pushed into the designated medicine taking cabin every eight hours, the medicine taking confusion is effectively prevented, and the excess medicines are prevented from leaking, so that the medicine distribution accuracy is further ensured, and the risk of wrong medicine taking is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them:
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 It is the structure enlarged schematic view of the part A in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the bearing box inside the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram of traditional chinese medicine assembly.
[0020] In the drawing: 100, medicine releasing assembly;101, fixed box;102, bearing box;103, medicine outlet;104, observation window;105, medicine taking cabin;106, signboard;200, medicine giving mechanism;201, medicine pushing assembly;201a, servo motor;201b, connecting shaft;201c, cam;201d, through slot;202, medicine distributing assembly;202a, medicine blocking plate;202b, guide rail;202c, guide block;202d, connecting plate;202e, medicine collecting box;202f, hinged cover;202g, limiting plate;202h, spring;202i, fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent, easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model is explained in detail below with the help of the attached drawings of the specification.
[0022] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalization without violating the connotation of the utility model, therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0023] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to here means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be contained in at least one implementation of the utility model. "In one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment in different places in this specification, and is not an independent or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0024] EMBODIMENT
[0025] REFERENCE Figures 1-4 For the embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provides an intelligent medicine giving machine, which can realize the effect of sequentially pushing a certain amount of morning, noon and evening medicine every eight hours into the designated medicine taking cabin 105, preventing medicine confusion.
[0026] The medicine releasing assembly 100 includes the fixed box 101, the bearing boxes 102 fixedly connected to the three side top parts of the fixed box 101 respectively, the medicine outlets 103 opened at the bottom of the bearing boxes 102, the observation windows 104 arranged on the inner surfaces of the bearing boxes 102, the medicine taking cabins 105 opened at the three side top parts of the fixed box 101 respectively, and the signboards 106 fixedly installed outside the medicine taking cabins 105;
[0027] It should be noted that the fixed box 101 is the basic structure of the medicine storage assembly 100, which is used to carry other components, the carrying box 102 is used to store medicines of different time periods (morning, noon, and evening), the medicine outlet 103 is a channel for medicines to enter the medicine receiving box 202e, the observation window 104 is used to observe the amount and state of the medicines, the medicine taking cabin 105 is used to receive medicines dispensed by the medicine dispensing assembly 202, and the signboard 106 indicates the time period or medicine information corresponding to each medicine taking cabin.
[0028] The medicine dispensing mechanism 200 includes the medicine pushing assembly 201 and the medicine dispensing assembly 202, which cooperate to send medicines of different time periods into the corresponding medicine taking cabin 105.
[0029] Specifically, the medicine pushing assembly 201 includes a servo motor 201a adapted to be installed on the outside of the fixed box 101, a connecting shaft 201b fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 201a through a coupling, three cams 201c respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of three sides of the connecting shaft 201b, and three through grooves 201d respectively formed in the three side surfaces of the fixed box 101 and cooperating with the three cams 201c.
[0030] It should be noted that the servo motor 201a is used to provide a power source, and the output end of the servo motor 201a rotates for 24 hours. The connecting shaft 201b is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 201a through a coupling, and the rotating motion of the servo motor is transmitted to the cam 201c. The through groove 201d allows the cam 201c to move therebetween.
[0031] Further, a bearing sleeve cooperating with rotation is installed at the connection between the connecting shaft 201b and the fixed box 101, and the included angles of the three cams 201c are 120° in sequence.
[0032] Preferably, the medicine dispensing assembly 202 includes three medicine blocking plates 202a fixedly connected to the top of three sides of the fixed box 101, two guide rails 202b fixedly installed above the two sides of the medicine blocking plate 202a, a guide block 202c slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rail 202b, a connecting plate 202d fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the guide block 202c, a medicine receiving box 202e fixedly installed below the connecting plate 202d, and a hinged cover 202f hingedly connected to the outer surface of the medicine receiving box 202e.
[0033] It should be further noted that the medicine blocking plate 202a not only serves to support the guide rail 202b, but also serves to limit the hinged cover 202f, preventing the hinged cover 202f from opening due to gravity, which causes the medicines in the carrying box 102 to leak through the medicine outlet 103 and the medicine receiving box 202e. The medicine receiving box 202e can only accommodate an appropriate amount of medicines.
[0034] It should be noted that the lower medicine outlet 103 is in communication with the upper portion of the medicine receiving box 202e, the medicine receiving box 202e is in communication with the lower portion of the connecting plate 202d, and the bottom surface of the hinged cover 202f is in sliding contact with the top surface of the medicine blocking plate 202a.
[0035] It should be further noted that the medicine dispensing assembly 202 further comprises a limiting plate 202g fixedly connected to one side surface of the connecting plate 202d near the cam 201c and used in cooperation with the lower medicine outlet 103, a spring 202h fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting plate 202g, and a fixed block 202i fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 101 and used in cooperation with the spring 202h.
[0036] The rotation of the cam 201c can push the limiting plate 202g, the connecting plate 202d, the medicine receiving box 202e, and the hinged cover 202f, so that the hinged cover 202f moves to a position out of contact with the medicine blocking plate 202a, and is opened by gravity, so that the medicine in the medicine receiving box 202e falls into the medicine taking cabin 105, while the limiting plate 202g moves directly below the lower medicine outlet 103 and blocks it to prevent the medicine in the bearing box 102 from leaking.
[0037] Specifically, the top surfaces of the connecting plate 202d and the limiting plate 202g are in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the bearing box 102, and the outer end surface of the spring 202h is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed block 202i.
[0038] In use, first, the medicines of different time periods (morning, noon, and evening) are placed in the three bearing boxes 102, at this time, the medicines in the bearing boxes 102 fall into the medicine receiving box 202e through the lower medicine outlet 103, and the amount and state of the medicines are confirmed through the observation window 104 to ensure that each signboard 106 corresponds to the medicine information of the corresponding time period, the servo motor 201a is started to drive the connecting shaft 201b to rotate slowly, and the rotating motion is transmitted to the three cams 201c distributed at an angle of 120° through the connecting shaft 201b, when the cam 201c rotates to a specific position, it pushes the limiting plate 202g, the connecting plate 202d, and the medicine receiving box 202e to move as a whole, so that the medicine receiving box 202e moves away from the position of the lower medicine outlet 103, and the hinged cover 202f on the medicine receiving box 202e remains closed due to the limiting action of the medicine blocking plate 202a until it moves to a specific position out of the contact range of the medicine blocking plate 202a, once out of contact, the hinged cover 202f is opened due to gravity, so that the medicines in the medicine receiving box 202e fall into the corresponding medicine taking cabin 105.
[0039] At the same time, the lower medicine outlet 103 is blocked by the limiting plate 202g to prevent more medicine from falling, and after the medicine successfully falls into the medicine taking cabin 105, the spring 202h pulls the medicine taking box 202e back to the initial position through the continuous rotation of the cam 201c through the reaction force, ensuring that the morning, noon and evening medicines are accurately and accurately pushed out and fall into the corresponding medicine taking cabin 105 every eight hours, to achieve the effect of effectively avoiding the problem of medicine confusion.
[0040] In summary, through the cooperation of the medicine pushing assembly 201 and the medicine distributing assembly 202, not only can the morning, noon and evening medicines be accurately pushed out into the designated medicine taking cabin 105 every eight hours, effectively preventing medicine confusion, but also can prevent excess medicine from leaking, to achieve the effect of further ensuring the accuracy of medicine distribution while reducing the risk of incorrect medicine taking.
[0041] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such variations are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or re-sequenced without departing from the scope of the application. Any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited functions and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the application. Accordingly, the present application is not limited to the particular embodiments described but extends to any embodiments that would perform the same function in the same way to achieve the same results.
[0042] Furthermore, in the interest of providing a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (i.e., those unrelated to the disclosure of the best mode of practicing the present application, or those unrelated to enabling the claimed application).
[0043] It is to be understood that the development of the particular implementations described herein was not determined merely by the availability of certain items or materials. Rather and more generally, specific implementations were developed to provide implementations that are functionally, economically, and / or esthetically practical, in light of ongoing technological changes having economic, business, and / or social consequences.
[0044] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not to limit, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalent, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An intelligent dosing machine characterized by: The application relates to a medicine dispensing device. The device comprises a fixed box (101), a bearing box (102) fixedly connected to the three top sides of the fixed box (101), a medicine outlet (103) arranged on the bottom of the bearing box (102), an observation window (104) arranged on the inner surface of the bearing box (102), a medicine taking cabin (105) arranged on the three top sides of the fixed box (101), and a signboard (106) fixedly installed on the outer side of the medicine taking cabin (105). The device further comprises a medicine dispensing mechanism (200) which comprises a medicine pushing assembly (201) and a medicine distributing assembly (202).
2. The intelligent dosing machine of claim 1, wherein: The medicine pushing assembly (201) comprises a servo motor (201a) fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed box (101), a connecting shaft (201b) fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (201a) through a shaft coupling, three cams (201c) fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the three sides of the connecting shaft (201b), and three through grooves (201d) arranged on the three side surfaces of the fixed box (101) and matched with the three cams (201c).
3. The intelligent dosing machine of claim 2, wherein: The connecting shaft (201b) is provided with a bearing sleeve matched with rotation at the connection position of the connecting shaft (201b) and the fixed box (101), and the included angles of the three cams (201c) are 120 degrees.
4. The intelligent dosing machine of claim 3, wherein: The medicine distributing assembly (202) comprises three medicine blocking plates (202a) fixedly connected to the three top sides of the fixed box (101), two guide rails (202b) fixedly installed on the upper sides of the two sides of the medicine blocking plates (202a), a guide block (202c) slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rail (202b), a connecting plate (202d) fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the guide block (202c), a medicine collecting box (202e) fixedly installed below the connecting plate (202d), and a hinged cover (202f) hinged to the outer surface of the medicine collecting box (202e).
5. The smart dosing machine of claim 4, wherein: The medicine outlet (103) is in communication with the upper side of the medicine collecting box (202e), the medicine collecting box (202e) is in communication with the lower side of the connecting plate (202d), and the bottom surface of the hinged cover (202f) is in sliding contact with the top surface of the medicine blocking plate (202a).
6. The intelligent dosing machine of claim 5, wherein: The medicine distributing assembly (202) further comprises a limiting plate (202g) fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate (202d) close to the cam (201c) and matched with the medicine outlet (103), a spring (202h) fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting plate (202g), and a fixed block (202i) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box (101) and matched with the spring (202h).
7. The smart dosing machine of claim 6, wherein: The top surfaces of the connecting plate (202d) and the limiting plate (202g) are in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the bearing box (102), and the outer end surface of the spring (202h) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed block (202i).