Nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal multifunctional processor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal multifunctional processor which comprises a main body pipeline and flanges fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the main body pipeline, the flanges at the upper end and the lower end are a water inlet and a water outlet of the processor respectively, and the surface of an inner cavity of the main body pipeline is evenly coated with a nanometer rare earth composite material layer. Meanwhile, a vortex promoting mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the main body pipeline. According to the nano rare earth scale prevention and removal multifunctional processor, the nano rare earth material is adopted and can rapidly permeate into scale and react with mineral substances in the scale, so that the scale is rapidly removed, and compared with a traditional chemical cleaning agent, the nano rare earth scale prevention and removal multifunctional processor does not generate harmful chemical substances and is environmentally friendly. No harm is caused to the environment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scale preventing and removing processor, more particularly to a kind of nanometer rare earth scale preventing and removing multifunctional processor. BACKGROUND

[0002] In industrial production, circulating water system often faces scale, rust scale and other problems. These scale not only reduces the operating efficiency of equipment, but also shortens the service life of equipment and increases maintenance costs.

[0003] Limitations of traditional scale removal methods: Although traditional chemical cleaning agents can remove scale, they often pollute the environment and may cause secondary pollution. At the same time, the use of chemical cleaning agents also increases the maintenance cost of equipment.

[0004] Due to the unique physical and chemical properties of rare earth elements, they can react with minerals in scale at the nanoscale, effectively decomposing and removing scale. In addition, rare earth materials also have excellent magnetic and chemical stability, which can be used to improve the scale preventing and removing performance of the processor.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a nanometer rare earth scale preventing and removing multifunctional processor that fully utilizes the unique properties of nanomaterials and rare earth elements to prevent and remove scale in water bodies and reduce negative impacts on the environment is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. SUMMARY

[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a nanometer rare earth scale preventing and removing multifunctional processor that uses nanometer rare earth materials to quickly penetrate into scale and react with minerals in scale, thereby quickly removing scale.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme,

[0008] The nanometer rare earth scale preventing and removing multifunctional processor of the utility model comprises a main pipeline and flanges fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the main pipeline, the flanges at the upper and lower ends are the water inlet and water outlet of the processor respectively, the surface of the inner cavity of the main pipeline is uniformly coated with a nanometer rare earth composite material layer, and a vortex promoting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the main pipeline.

[0009] Preferably, the vortex promoting mechanism comprises a connecting piece fixedly arranged at the top end of the main pipeline and turbine blades connected around the connecting piece, and the vortex promoting mechanism is used to promote the formation of vortex in water flow and enhance the interaction with the nanometer rare earth composite material layer.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a circular fixing piece, a support piece horizontally arranged in the center of the fixing piece, and a cylindrical piece nested in the center of the support piece, wherein the cylindrical piece nested in the center of the support piece is rotatable.

[0011] Preferably, the rare earth oxide in the nanometer rare earth composite material layer is selected from one of lanthanide series oxides, and the nanoparticles are selected from nanometer silicon dioxide and nanometer aluminum oxide.

[0012] Preferably, the inner cavity of the main pipeline forms a water flow channel, and flanges fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the main pipeline are used for connecting with flanges of adjacent pipelines or devices.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the nanometer rare earth scale-preventing and scale-removing multifunctional processor provided by the utility model adopts nanometer rare earth material, can rapidly penetrate into scale, and reacts with minerals in the scale, so as to rapidly remove the scale. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 The drawing is the main body structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 The drawing is the main body internal plane structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 The drawing is the main body sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 The drawing is the vortex promoting mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, but not all the embodiments.

[0020] The utility model discloses a kind of nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal multifunctional processors, including main pipeline 100 and the flange 200 of fixed installation in the upper and lower ends of main pipeline 100, the flange 200 of upper and lower ends is the water inlet 1 and outlet 2 of processor respectively, the main pipeline 100 inner cavity surface 3 evenly coats nanometer rare earth composite material layer 5, while the main pipeline 100 inner cavity is provided with vortex promoting mechanism 4.

[0021] Further, the main pipeline 100 shell is made of corrosion-resistant, high-strength alloy material, to protect the internal structure from the outside environment damage.

[0022] Further, the flange 200 fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the main pipeline 100 is used for connecting with the flange of adjacent pipelines or equipment. The flange 200 is provided with standard bolt holes for quick installation and disassembly.

[0023] Further, the main pipeline 100 inner cavity constitutes a water flow channel, and the flange 200 fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the main pipeline 100 is the water inlet 1 and outlet 2 respectively. The nanometer rare earth composite material layer 5 is evenly coated on the inner cavity surface 3 of the main pipeline 100.

[0024] Further, the rare earth oxides in the nanometer rare earth composite material layer 5 are selected from one or more of lanthanide oxides, and the nanoparticles are selected from nanosilica, nanoalumina or their mixture. The nanometer rare earth composite material layer 5 has the functions of scale prevention, scale removal, sterilization and algae removal.

[0025] The working principle of the nanometer rare earth composite material layer is as follows:

[0026] The 4f electron layer of rare earth elements is not filled, with special electronic structure and magnetic moment. These characteristics enable rare earth elements to interact with molecules and ions in water body, thereby changing the structure and properties of water molecules. Through this interaction, rare earth elements can inhibit the formation of scale and promote the decomposition and peeling of scale. Secondly, nanoparticles have a large specific surface area and surface energy, which can adsorb a large number of water molecules and scale particles. When scale particles are adsorbed to the surface of nanoparticles, they will be affected by the charge and functional groups on the surface of nanoparticles and decomposed and peeled off. At the same time, the small size of nanoparticles enables them to penetrate into the small gaps of scale particles, thereby more effectively decomposing and removing scale.

[0027] Further, the vortex promoting mechanism 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the main pipeline 100 to promote the water flow to form vortex and enhance the interaction with the nanometer rare earth composite material layer 5. Figure 4 .

[0028] When the water flows into the inner cavity of the main pipeline 100, the turbine blade 402 is driven to rotate. The turbine blade 402 changes the flow path and speed of the water flow, so that the water flow forms vortex. The vortex effect can increase the contact time and area of the water flow with the nanometer rare earth composite material layer, thereby improving the adsorption and decomposition efficiency of the nanometer rare earth composite material layer to scale. The formation of vortex not only can enhance the interaction of water flow with the material layer, but also can promote the peeling of scale particles from the surface of the pipeline or equipment. At the same time, the micro-bubbles in the vortex can carry and take away the peeled scale particles during the rising process, preventing them from being deposited on the surface of the pipeline or equipment again.

[0029] The nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal multifunctional processor of the utility model adopts nanometer rare earth material, can penetrate into scale rapidly, and reacts with the mineral in scale, thereby removing scale rapidly. Compared with traditional chemical cleaning agent, the nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal multifunctional processor does not produce harmful chemical substances and is harmless to environment.

[0030] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A nanometer rare earth scale and rust removal multifunctional processor, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of water treatment equipment, including: Main pipeline (100) and flange (200) fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of main pipeline (100), the upper and lower flanges (200) are the water inlet (1) and water outlet (2) of processor respectively, the inner cavity surface (3) of the main pipeline (100) is evenly coated with nanometer rare earth composite material layer (5), while the inner cavity of the main pipeline (100) is provided with vortex promoting mechanism (4).

2. The nanometer rare earth scale inhibition and removal multifunctional processor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vortex promoting mechanism (4) includes connecting piece (401) fixedly arranged at the top end of main pipeline (100) and turbine blade (402) connected around connecting piece (401), and the vortex promoting mechanism (4) is used to promote water flow to form vortex and enhance the interaction with nanometer rare earth composite material layer (5).

3. The nanometer rare earth scale inhibition and removal multifunctional processor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting piece (401) includes circular ring fixing piece (4001), support (4002) transversely arranged in the center of fixing piece, and cylindrical (4003) nested and connected in the center of support (4002), and the cylindrical (4003) nested in the center of support (4002) can rotate.

4. The nanometer rare earth scale inhibition and removal multifunctional processor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rare earth oxide in the nanometer rare earth composite material layer (5) is selected from one of lanthanide oxide, and the nanoparticle is selected from one of nanometer silicon dioxide and nanometer aluminum oxide.

5. The nanometer rare earth scale inhibition and removal multifunctional processor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the main pipeline (100) constitutes water flow channel, and the flange (200) fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of main pipeline (100) is used for connecting with the flange of adjacent pipeline or equipment.

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