Multipurpose shielding and sound-absorbing fireproof wallboard for transformer substation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building materials, and particularly relates to a multipurpose shielding and sound-absorbing fireproof wallboard for a transformer substation. The problems that an existing wallboard is single in function, and a multifunctional composite wallboard is poor in wallboard rigidity, short in service life and low in use function are solved. The fireproof wallboard comprises a first wallboard body and a second wallboard body, and the first wallboard body is made of fireproof materials to form a fireproof board; the second wall plate comprises an ultra-micropore sound absorption plate made of ultra-micropore sound absorption materials, and a first middle cavity is formed between the first wall plate and the ultra-micropore sound absorption plate to form a first sound insulation layer. The wallboard has the fireproof and noise reduction functions, and meanwhile, the wallboard is high in overall rigidity and long in service life. The second wallboard further comprises a punched plate made of a metal material, so that the punched plate can be effectively and electrically connected with the main transformer grounding of the power transformation equipment in the main transformer chamber in a multi-point mode, and the wallboard has the electromagnetic shielding function.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building materials technology, and in particular relates to a multi-purpose substation shielding sound-absorbing firewall panel. Background Technology

[0002] In modern architecture, wall panels serve multiple functions. They not only act as load-bearing structures but also provide insulation, moisture protection, soundproofing, and fire resistance. Wall panels offer superior performance, can be easily cut and assembled, effectively address wall cracking issues, and integrate well with frame structures, steel structures, and irregularly shaped structures.

[0003] In existing technologies, the main transformer room of a substation is the core part of the substation, primarily responsible for converting high-voltage electricity into low-voltage electricity and housing transformer equipment. The equipment inside the main transformer room includes transformers, circuit breakers, and disconnect switches. To ensure the normal operation and safe use of the internal equipment, the main building requirements for the main transformer room are primarily focused on fire protection. Therefore, the wall panels of the main transformer room in existing technologies mainly have fire-resistant properties. Since the substation equipment generates significant noise during operation, the wall panels also need noise reduction capabilities to reduce noise pollution in the main transformer room. However, existing wall panels have relatively limited functionality, only possessing either fire protection or noise reduction capabilities. To achieve both fire protection and noise reduction in the main transformer room wall panels, existing wall panel manufacturers often assemble individual wall panels into a single unit. This results in a heavy overall structure, reduced rigidity, and a short service life for the existing multi-functional wall panels, leading to low practicality and poor economic efficiency.

[0004] In addition, the equipment in the main transformer room is mostly in automated mode. In order to ensure the normal operation of the power equipment, the electromagnetic interference protection performance of the main transformer room is extremely high. However, the existing wall panels do not have electromagnetic shielding function, and special electromagnetic shielding equipment needs to be set up, which leads to the high operating cost of the existing main transformer room. Therefore, a fireproof and noise-reducing wall panel for substations is needed to solve the problems of the single function of the existing wall panels, and the problems of poor wall panel rigidity, short service life and low function of multi-functional composite wall panels. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a multi-purpose substation shielding sound-absorbing firewall panel, which aims to solve the existing technical problems.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: a multi-purpose substation shielding sound-absorbing fire wall panel includes a first wall panel and a second wall panel. The first wall panel is made of fireproof material to form a fireproof board. The second wall panel includes an ultra-microporous sound-absorbing board made of ultra-microporous sound-absorbing material, and a first intermediate cavity is provided between the first wall panel and the ultra-microporous sound-absorbing board to form a first sound insulation layer.

[0007] Specifically, the first wallboard is an integrated plate structure, which comprises a first plate body, a second plate body and a fireproof layer; the first plate body and the second plate body are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and are connected into a whole through the fireproof layer.

[0008] Specifically, the first plate body and the second plate body are made of the same or different fireproof materials.

[0009] Specifically, the first plate body and the second plate body are made of the same fireproof material, and the first plate body and the second plate body are fiber cement plates.

[0010] Specifically, the fireproof layer is made of rock wool.

[0011] Specifically, the second wallboard further comprises a punched plate; the punched plate is installed on the side of the super-microporous sound-absorbing plate away from the first wallboard.

[0012] Specifically, the punched plate is made of a metal material.

[0013] Specifically, the punched plate comprises a punched plate body and two side plates, the two side plates are integrally formed and arranged in parallel on both sides of the punched plate body, forming a U-shaped structure; and the end portions of the two side plates are bent edge structures, forming a mounting platform on the opening side of the U-shaped structure; the first wallboard is mounted on the mounting platform.

[0014] Specifically, the super-microporous sound-absorbing plate is installed in parallel with the first wallboard in the U-shaped structure of the punched plate, and a first intermediate cavity is formed between the super-microporous sound-absorbing plate and the first wallboard.

[0015] Specifically, the super-microporous sound-absorbing plate is installed in parallel and spaced apart with the punched plate body in the U-shaped structure of the punched plate, and a second intermediate cavity is formed between the super-microporous sound-absorbing plate and the punched plate body to form a second sound insulation layer.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0017] The multipurpose substation shielding sound-absorbing fireproof wallboard of the application sets the first wallboard and the second wallboard, wherein the first wallboard is made of fireproof material to form a fireproof plate, so that the wallboard has fireproof and heat-resistant effects; the second wallboard is provided with a super-microporous sound-absorbing plate made of super-microporous sound-absorbing material, and a first intermediate cavity is arranged between the first wallboard and the super-microporous sound-absorbing plate to form a first sound insulation layer, so that the wallboard of the application realizes sound absorption and noise reduction through the super-microporous sound-absorbing plate and the first sound insulation layer; in addition, the wallboard of the application has a sound insulation layer with an intermediate cavity structure, which can increase the load bearing capacity of the wallboard and improve the overall rigidity of the wallboard, thereby prolonging the service life of the wallboard.

[0018] On the basis of the foregoing, the first wallboard of the present application is an integrated board structure, which comprises a first board body, a second board body and a fireproof layer; the first board body and the second board body are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and are connected into a whole through the fireproof layer in between. The integrated board structure with the fireproof layer arranged between the two board bodies is adopted to improve the fireproof performance of the wallboard. In addition, the materials of the first board body and the second board body can be selected according to user requirements, and the same material can be used to make the fireproof board into an integrated structure, or different materials can be used to improve the product applicability.

[0019] On the basis of the foregoing, the second wallboard of the present application further comprises a punched plate, and the punched plate is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the end portions of the two U-shaped edges are arranged as bent edges to form a mounting platform at the opening side of the U-shaped structure for mounting the first wallboard. This facilitates the positioning and mounting between the first wallboard and the second wallboard, and on this basis, a common pin connector or an adhesive layer can be used for connection to facilitate quick positioning and mounting. In addition, such arrangement forms a first sound insulation layer between the first wallboard and the second wallboard.

[0020] On the basis of the foregoing, a second intermediate cavity is formed between the punched plate and the ultra-microporous sound absorption plate to constitute a second sound insulation layer, so as to form a two-layer sound insulation and noise reduction sound absorption structure similar to that formed between the ultra-microporous sound absorption plate and the first sound insulation layer between the punched plate and the second sound insulation layer, so as to optimize the sound absorption effect and make the overall wallboard sound absorption coefficient weighted sound insulation amount reach 40dB or more.

[0021] On the basis of the foregoing, the punched plate is made of metal material to realize multi-point effective electrical connection with the main transformer grounding of the indoor transformer equipment of the main transformer, so that the wallboard of the present application has electromagnetic shielding function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Fig. 1 Structure sectional view of the multipurpose transformer station shielding sound absorption fireproof wallboard of the present embodiment;

[0023] Fig. 2 Structure schematic view of the second wallboard of the multipurpose transformer station shielding sound absorption fireproof wallboard of the present embodiment;

[0024] Fig. 3 Structure schematic view of the first wallboard of the multipurpose transformer station shielding sound absorption fireproof wallboard of the present embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0026] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a multipurpose substation shielding sound absorption fireproof wall board, including first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 2, first wallboard 1 is made of fireproof material to constitute fireproof board, second wallboard includes the supermicro hole sound absorption board 4 made of supermicro hole sound absorption material, and the punching rate and material thickness of supermicro hole sound absorption board 4 are determined according to the structure of substation main transformer room and the condition of noise source, and first intermediate cavity is equipped between first wallboard and supermicro hole sound absorption board to form first sound insulation layer 7.

[0027] The first wallboard of the embodiment is integrated board structure, and it includes first plate body 5, second plate body 50 and fireproof layer 6, and first plate body 5 and second plate body 50 are relatively parallel and are arranged at intervals, and are connected into a whole through fireproof layer. Wherein, first plate body and second plate body are made of same fireproof material, and are all fiber cement board. Two plate bodies are filled with rock wool as fireproof layer.

[0028] And the second wallboard 2 of the embodiment still includes punched plate 3, and punched plate is installed on the side of supermicro hole sound absorption board 4 away from first wallboard, and it is made of aluminum material. The punched plate of the embodiment includes punched plate plate body and two side plates, and two side plates are integrally formed and are relatively parallel and are arranged on both sides of punched plate plate body, forming a U-shaped structure, and the end of two side plates is bent edge structure, forming a mounting platform on the opening side of U-shaped structure, and first wallboard is installed on the mounting platform.

[0029] In addition, the supermicro hole sound absorption board of the embodiment is relatively parallel and is installed in the U-shaped structure of punched plate relative to first wallboard, and first intermediate cavity is formed between supermicro hole sound absorption board and first wallboard.

[0030] Further, the supermicro hole sound absorption board of the embodiment is relatively parallel and is installed in the U-shaped structure of punched plate relative to punched plate plate body, and second intermediate cavity is formed between supermicro hole sound absorption board and punched plate plate body to form second sound insulation layer 8.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model discloses: the multipurpose transformer substation shielding sound-absorbing fireproof wallboard of this embodiment includes punched plate, super micro-porous sound-absorbing plate and first wallboard from inside to outside, and the punched plate is U-shaped structure, and the two sides of the U-shaped opening side are provided with bending edges to form mounting platforms, the first wallboard is covered on the opening of this side by being mounted on the mounting platform, and the first intermediate cavity is formed between the super micro-porous sound-absorbing plate to form the first sound insulation layer. The first layer sound-absorbing sound-insulating noise reduction structure is formed between the super micro-porous sound-absorbing plate and the first sound insulation layer. And the second hollow wall body is also formed between the super micro-porous sound-absorbing plate and the punched plate U-shaped structure to form the second sound insulation layer, since the punched plate body is also provided with punched holes, the second layer sound-absorbing sound-insulating noise reduction structure is formed between the punched plate and the second sound insulation layer, so that the sound insulation function of the wallboard of this embodiment is excellent, has the cavity and micro-porous structure from the surface to the inside, can effectively absorb sound waves and convert into heat energy, can be realized when installing the wallboard in the building indoor, does not need to increase the sound insulation or sound-absorbing device in the wallboard inside, reduces the cost, and also can increase the use space inside the building. The setting of the other two intermediate cavity structures also increases the rigidity of the wallboard.

[0032] The first wallboard of this embodiment is integrated fireproof integrated plate, and the rock wool is filled between the fiber cement plates on both sides to form a fireproof layer, which has high efficient fireproof performance. Moreover, the punched plate of this embodiment is made of aluminum material, which can be connected with the main transformer grounding multiple points effectively, so that the product of this embodiment has electromagnetic shielding function in addition to sound-absorbing and fireproof functions.

[0033] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multipurpose transformer substation shielded acoustically absorbent fire rated wall panel comprising a first wall panel and a second wall panel, characterized in that: The first wallboard is made of fireproof material to form a fireproof board; the second wallboard comprises a super-microporous sound absorption board made of super-microporous sound absorption material, and a first intermediate cavity is arranged between the first wallboard and the super-microporous sound absorption board to form a first sound insulation layer. The second wallboard further comprises a punched plate; the punched plate is installed on the side of the super-microporous sound absorption board away from the first wallboard; and the punched plate is made of metal material.

2. A multipurpose transformer vault shielded acoustical fire wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: The first wallboard is an integrated plate structure comprising a first plate body, a second plate body and a fireproof layer; the first plate body and the second plate body are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and are connected into one body by the fireproof layer.

3. A multipurpose transformer vault shielded acoustical fire wall panel according to claim 2, wherein: The first plate body and the second plate body are made of the same or different fireproof materials.

4. A multipurpose transformer vault shielded acoustical fire wall panel according to claim 3 wherein: The first plate body and the second plate body are made of the same fireproof material, and the first plate body and the second plate body are fiber cement boards.

5. A multipurpose transformer shelter sound absorbing fire rated wall panel as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4 wherein: The fireproof layer is made of rock wool.

6. A multipurpose transformer vault shielded acoustical fire wall panel according to claim 1 wherein: The punched plate comprises a punched plate body and two side plates which are integrally formed and arranged in parallel on both sides of the punched plate body to form a U-shaped structure; the end portions of the two side plates are bent edge structures to form an installation platform on the opening side of the U-shaped structure; and the first wallboard is installed on the installation platform.

7. A multipurpose transformer vault shielded acoustical fire wall panel according to claim 6 wherein: The super-microporous sound absorption board is installed in parallel with respect to the first wallboard in the U-shaped structure of the punched plate, and the first intermediate cavity is formed between the super-microporous sound absorption board and the first wallboard.

8. A multipurpose transformer vault shielded acoustical fire wall panel according to claim 7, wherein: The super-microporous sound absorption board is installed in parallel and spaced apart with respect to the punched plate body in the U-shaped structure of the punched plate, and a second intermediate cavity is formed between the super-microporous sound absorption board and the punched plate body to form a second sound insulation layer.

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