Durability testing device for wiring terminal
By designing a durability testing device that includes components such as slide rails, motors, cams, connecting rods, push rods, and cylinders, the device simulates wire harness insertion and removal operations and tests the fixing ability of the terminals, thus solving the problem of the inability to test durability in existing technologies and improving the quality and reliability of the terminals.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520166683.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing terminal block testing devices cannot effectively test their durability, resulting in a lack of quality assurance.
Design a durability testing device that simulates the insertion and removal of wire harnesses using components such as slide rails, motors, cams, connecting rods, push rods, and cylinders. The device also tests the fixing ability of the terminals by the cooperation of cylinders and springs, and judges its durability by the rotation of a screwdriver.
This enables durability testing of the wiring terminals, improving the reliability and stability of product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223856698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a wiring terminal detection technical field, concretely is a durability testing device for wiring terminal. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wiring terminal is a kind of accessory product for realizing electrical connection, and is divided into the category of connector in industry. With the increasingly high degree of industrial automation and increasingly strict and accurate industrial control requirements, the consumption of wiring terminal gradually rises. With the development of electronic industry, the use range of wiring terminal is more and more, and the variety is also more and more. In addition to PCB terminal, the most widely used is hardware terminal, nut terminal, spring terminal and the like.
[0003] The detection of existing wiring terminal only has the finished product detection of whether equipment can normally run, whether can be connected and the like, prevents the damaged wiring terminal from being sold, lacks the detection of the durability of wiring terminal, leads to the quality of wiring terminal being unable to be guaranteed, the durability of wiring terminal can be judged by repeatedly plugging wire harness to detect the fixing capacity of wiring terminal, and product quality is improved.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a durability testing device for wiring terminal with strong practicability and durability testing. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model discloses a durability testing device for wiring terminal to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a durability testing device for wiring terminal, including base, the upper side of base is fixedly installed with slide rail, the upper side of slide rail is slidably connected with first motor, the left side of first motor is provided with control bin, the inside bearing of control bin is connected with cam, the rotation shaft of cam is connected with the output shaft of first motor, the inside bearing of cam is connected with connecting rod, the inside of control bin is slidably connected with push rod, the bearing connection of connecting rod and push rod is mutual, the rear side of push rod is provided with detection machine.
[0007] According to the above technical scheme, the rear side of detection machine is fixedly installed with first support, the inside of first support is provided with pneumatic cylinder, the front of pneumatic cylinder is provided with detection plate, the rear side of detection plate is welded with spring, the other end of spring is welded with first support, the outside of detection plate is provided with second support, the rear side of second support is provided with plugboard.
[0008] According to the above technical scheme, the upper side of the base is provided with a support plate, the right side of the support plate is slidably connected with a fixed plate, the upper side of the support plate is provided with a wiring terminal, the inside of the wiring terminal is provided with a fixed sheet, and the upper side of the wiring terminal is provided with a screw.
[0009] According to the above technical scheme, the upper side of the base is provided with a support plate, the right side of the support plate is slidably connected with a fixed plate, the upper side of the support plate is provided with a wiring terminal, the inside of the wiring terminal is provided with a fixed sheet, and the upper side of the wiring terminal is provided with a screw.
[0010] According to the above technical scheme, the upper side of the base is provided with a support plate, the right side of the support plate is slidably connected with a fixed plate, the upper side of the support plate is provided with a wiring terminal, the inside of the wiring terminal is provided with a fixed sheet, and the upper side of the wiring terminal is provided with a screw.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0012] (1) by setting up control storehouse, first motor is in the slide rail left and right slide, control storehouse is driven along with displacement simultaneously, reaches the specified position after starting first motor, subsequently output shaft drives the cam in control storehouse rotation, when cam rotates, pulls link and drives push rod that can only forward and backward slide displacement under the control of control storehouse and carries out forward and backward displacement, thereby realizes the plug-in operation of analog wire harness;
[0013] (2) by setting up the plugboard, when first motor drives push rod forward and backward slide, will drive detection machine reciprocating motion, when pushing detection machine back, the plugboard will be inserted into the inside of the wiring terminal, after waiting for fixing, subsequently detection machine shifts forward and prepares to pull out the plugboard, at this time, the plugboard is fixed and cannot be displaced, the pulling force will drive the first support to pull forward, resulting in the air cylinder's air rod shrinking inward, and the spring is compressed under stress, at this time, the detection plate will detect the compression degree of the air cylinder, if the wiring terminal can normally fix the plugboard, the air cylinder will shrink inward under a certain pulling force, and the fixed amount of air rod, otherwise, when pulling, the plugboard is separated from the wiring terminal, at this time, the air cylinder will not be compressed, so as to judge that the wiring terminal cannot normally fix the plugboard, thereby realizing the effect of endurance detection;
[0014] (3) by setting up the screwdriver, the fixation of the wiring terminal to the wire harness depends on the insertion of the wire harness into the fixed sheet, and then the screw is tightened for fixation, and detection can represent whether the wire harness can be fixed by tightening the screw, and the screwdriver is controlled to rotate to tighten the screw, thereby fixing the plugboard inserted into the fixed plate, and then detection is started. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Fig. 1 It is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of the detection mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1, heightening stand; 2, control block; 3, telescopic device; 4, second motor; 5, screwdriver; 6, terminal block; 7, screw; 8, base; 9, support plate; 10, fixed plate; 11, slide rail; 12, first motor; 13, control bin; 14, cam; 15, connecting rod; 16, push rod; 17, detection machine; 18, first support; 19, spring; 20, air cylinder; 21, detection plate; 22, second support; 23, plugboard; 24, fixed sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides technical scheme: a durability test device for terminal block, including base 8, the top of base 8 is fixedly installed with slide rail 11, the top of slide rail 11 is slidably connected with first motor 12, the left side of first motor 12 is provided with control bin 13, the inside bearing of control bin 13 is connected with cam 14, the rotation shaft of cam 14 is connected with the output shaft of first motor 12, the inside bearing of cam 14 is connected with connecting rod 15, the inside of control bin 13 is slidably connected with push rod 16, connecting rod 15 and push rod 16 are bearing connected with each other, the rear side of push rod 16 is provided with detection machine 17, first motor 12 slides on slide rail 11 left and right, simultaneously drives control bin 13 to follow displacement, after reaching specified position, start first motor 12, then the output shaft drives the rotation of cam 14 in the inside of control bin 13, when cam 14 rotates, pull connecting rod 15 and drive push rod 16, which can only slide displacement forward and backward under the limitation of control bin 13, to slide displacement forward and backward, to realize the plug-in operation of simulation wire harness;
[0021] A first bracket 18 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the testing machine 17. A cylinder 20 is installed inside the first bracket 18. A testing plate 21 is installed in front of the cylinder 20. A spring 19 is welded to the rear side of the testing plate 21. The other end of the spring 19 is welded to the first bracket 18. A second bracket 22 is installed on the outer side of the testing plate 21. An insert plate 23 is installed on the rear side of the second bracket 22. When the first motor 12 drives the push rod 16 to slide back and forth, it will drive the testing machine 17 to reciprocate back and forth. When the testing machine 17 is pushed backward, the insert plate 23 will be inserted into the terminal block 6. After the fixing is completed, the testing machine 17 moves forward. When the insertion plate 23 is about to be removed, it is fixed and cannot be moved. The pulling force will pull the first bracket 18 forward, causing the air rod of the cylinder 20 to retract inward. At the same time, the spring 19 is compressed. The detection plate 21 will detect the degree of compression of the cylinder 20. If the terminal 6 can fix the insertion plate 23 normally, the cylinder 20 will retract the air rod inward by a fixed amount under a certain pulling force. Conversely, when the insertion plate 23 is pulled, it will disengage from the terminal 6. At this time, the cylinder 20 will not compress. Thus, it is determined that the terminal 6 cannot fix the insertion plate 23 normally, thereby achieving the effect of durability testing.
[0022] A support plate 9 is provided above the base 8. A fixing plate 10 is slidably connected to the right side of the support plate 9. A terminal block 6 is provided above the support plate 9. A fixing piece 24 is provided inside the terminal block 6. A screw 7 is provided above the terminal block 6. The terminal block 6 fixes the wire harness by inserting the wire harness into the fixing piece 24 and then tightening the screw 7 to fix it. Checking whether it can be fixed means whether tightening the screw 7 can fix the wire harness.
[0023] An extension frame 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 8. A control block 2 is slidably connected to the top of the extension frame 1. An extension device 3 is provided at the bottom of the control block 2. The control block 2 drives the extension device 3 to move left and right to the designated position for testing.
[0024] The telescopic end of the telescopic device 3 is equipped with a second motor 4, and the output end of the second motor 4 is equipped with a screwdriver 5. The telescopic device 3 lowers the second motor 4 and starts it, controlling the screwdriver 5 to rotate and tighten the screw 7, thereby fixing the insert plate 23 that has been inserted into the fixing plate 10, and then the test is started.
[0025] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. A durability testing device for a terminal, comprising a base (8), characterized in that: The upper side of the base (8) is fixedly provided with a slide rail (11), the upper side of the slide rail (11) is slidably connected with a first motor (12), the left side of the first motor (12) is provided with a control bin (13), the inside of the control bin (13) is bearingly connected with a cam (14), the rotating shaft of the cam (14) is connected with the output shaft of the first motor (12), the inside of the cam (14) is bearingly connected with a connecting rod (15), the inside of the control bin (13) is slidably connected with a push rod (16), the connecting rod (15) and the push rod (16) are bearingly connected with each other, and the rear side of the push rod (16) is provided with a detection machine (17).
2. A durability testing device for a terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the detection machine (17) is fixedly provided with a first support (18), the inside of the first support (18) is provided with a cylinder (20), the front side of the cylinder (20) is provided with a detection plate (21), the rear side of the detection plate (21) is welded with a spring (19), the other end of the spring (19) is welded with the first support (18), the outside of the detection plate (21) is provided with a second support (22), and the rear side of the second support (22) is provided with a plugboard (23).
3. A durability testing device for a terminal according to claim 1, wherein: The upper side of the base (8) is provided with a support plate (9), the right side of the support plate (9) is slidably connected with a fixed plate (10), the upper side of the support plate (9) is provided with a wiring terminal (6), the inside of the wiring terminal (6) is provided with a fixed sheet (24), and the upper side of the wiring terminal (6) is provided with a screw (7).
4. A durability testing device for a terminal according to claim 1, wherein: The upper side of the base (8) is fixedly provided with a height increasing stand (1), the upper side of the height increasing stand (1) is slidably connected with a control block (2), and the bottom of the control block (2) is provided with a telescopic device (3).
5. A durability testing device for a terminal according to claim 4, wherein: The telescopic end of the telescopic device (3) is provided with a second motor (4), and the output end of the second motor (4) is provided with a screwdriver (5).