Soil breaker for engineering quality detection of construction engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ground breaker for engineering quality detection of construction engineering, belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and aims to solve the problems that the height cannot be adjusted, generated raised dust cannot be protected, and collected soil is inconvenient to take out, the ground breaker comprises a mounting plate, moving wheels, a push handle and a protective frame, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the protective frame. A soil breaker is installed on the right side of the protection frame through an adjusting mechanism, a dustproof protection mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the adjusting mechanism, a collection frame is arranged below the soil breaker and the lower portion of the adjusting mechanism, and a disassembling and assembling mechanism is arranged between the collection frame and the adjusting mechanism and used for disassembling and assembling the collection frame. The use height of the soil breaker can be adjusted as much as possible through the adjusting mechanism, so that the soil breaking height can be adjusted according to the specific use condition, the practicability of the soil breaker is improved, raised dust generated in the soil breaking process can be adsorbed in cooperation with the dustproof protection mechanism, raised dust is effectively prevented from rising all around, and the service life of the soil breaker is prolonged. Therefore, the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, specifically relates to a soil breaker for construction engineering quality detection. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the installation activities of the construction of various housing buildings and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of the matching lines, pipelines and equipment, wherein "housing building" refers to the engineering with a roof, beam column, wall, foundation and internal space, which can meet the needs of people's production, residence, study and public activities, and is an important work of testing the foundation, building materials, construction technology and building structure related to buildings in the whole construction process to ensure the safety of the built, under-construction and to-be-built buildings.

[0003] The prior art patent No. CN216586748U discloses a soil breaker for construction engineering quality detection, which comprises a frame, a moving wheel, a motor, a soil breaker, a collecting box and a protection assembly. The moving wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the frame, the motor is fixedly arranged above the frame, the soil breaker is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame and electrically connected with the motor, and the collecting box is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame below the soil breaker. The soil breaker has good protection, but has the following disadvantages in actual use: the height of the soil breaking cannot be adjusted according to the specific position during use, which reduces the practicability of the device, and the generated dust cannot be protected during soil breaking, which easily causes dust flying during work, affects the work, and the collected soil cannot be easily taken out.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a soil breaker for construction engineering quality detection to solve the problems of the prior art, such as the inability to adjust the height, the inability to protect the generated dust and the inconvenience of taking out the collected soil. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a soil breaker for construction engineering quality detection to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of construction engineering engineering quality detection is used to break soil ware, including mounting plate, moving wheel, push handle and protective frame, the moving wheel is fixedly installed in mounting plate bottom four corners, the push handle is fixedly installed in mounting plate top left side, the protective frame is fixedly installed in mounting plate top, adjusting mechanism is provided on the protective frame, the protective frame right side is equipped with break soil ware by adjusting mechanism, dustproof mechanism is provided on the upper portion of adjusting mechanism, collecting frame is provided below the lower portion of adjusting mechanism, dismounting mechanism is arranged between collecting frame and adjusting mechanism for dismounting collecting frame.

[0007] The adjusting mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the protective frame, the bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod and is rotatably installed in the protective frame through a bearing, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected with the break soil ware, a slide rod is slidably arranged on the mounting seat near the rear side and is fixedly connected in the protective frame, a limiting groove for limiting the sliding of the mounting seat is formed in the inner side of the protective frame corresponding to the front and rear sides of the mounting seat.

[0008] It should be noted that the dustproof mechanism includes a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat and is arranged on the left side of the break soil ware, a movable block is slidably arranged in the connecting frame, a spring is fixedly installed in the connecting frame on the left side of the movable block, a side plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable block, a dust screen is fixedly connected to the side plate and is arranged above the break soil ware, a roller shaft is rotatably installed on the right side of the side plate, and a roller is rotatably installed on the right side of the side plate.

[0009] Further, the four springs are evenly distributed in the connecting frame.

[0010] Further, the two side plates are symmetrically arranged on the movable block, and the roller shaft is rotatably installed between the two side plates and is arranged above the break soil ware.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the dismounting mechanism includes a fixed frame, a limiting opening is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting seat, a mounting frame is matched arranged below the fixed frame, the mounting frame is connected with the collecting frame, limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame, a matching limiting opening is formed in the fixed frame corresponding to the limiting blocks, a clamping block is slidably installed in the fixed frame for limiting the limiting blocks, and a spring telescopic rod is connected to the clamping block and is fixedly installed in the fixed frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the fixed frame and the mounting frame are C-shaped.

[0013] As a preferred implementation, the limiting blocks are provided with two and are spaced apart on one side of the mounting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the soil breaker for construction engineering quality detection has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The adjusting mechanism can adjust the use height of the soil breaker, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the soil breaking height according to the specific use condition, improving the practicability, and cooperating with the dustproof protection mechanism to adsorb the dust generated in the soil breaking process, effectively avoiding the dust, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0016] (2) The dismounting mechanism is arranged below the soil breaker, so as to collect and detect the collected soil, thereby improving the use convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is an internal cut structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a split structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a dustproof protection mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, moving wheel; 3, push handle; 4, protection frame; 5, soil breaker; 6, adjusting mechanism; 601, motor; 602, threaded rod; 603, mounting seat; 604, limiting groove; 605, sliding rod; 7, dustproof protection mechanism; 701, connecting frame; 702, movable block; 703, spring; 704, side plate; 705, dust screen; 706, roller; 707, roller; 8, collecting frame; 9, dismounting mechanism; 901, fixed frame; 902, mounting frame; 903, limiting block; 904, limiting port; 905, clamping block; 906, spring telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model will be further described in combination with examples.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of construction engineering engineering quality detection is broken soil ware, including mounting plate 1, moving wheel 2, push handle 3 and protective frame 4, moving wheel 2 is fixedly installed in mounting plate 1 bottom four corners, push handle 3 is fixedly installed in mounting plate 1 top left side, protective frame 4 is fixedly installed in mounting plate 1 top, adjusting mechanism 6 is provided on protective frame 4, broken soil ware 5 is installed in protective frame 4 right side by adjusting mechanism 6, dustproof mechanism 7 is provided on the upper portion of adjusting mechanism 6, collecting frame 8 is provided below adjusting mechanism 6 lower portion below broken soil ware 5, dismounting mechanism 9 is arranged between collecting frame 8 and adjusting mechanism 6 for dismounting collecting frame 8.

[0024] Further as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 It is worth noting that adjusting mechanism 6 includes motor 601, motor 601 is fixedly installed on the top of protective frame 4, motor 601 bottom end is fixedly connected with threaded rod 602 and is rotatably installed in protective frame 4, threaded rod 602 is screw-connected with mounting seat 603, mounting seat 603 is connected with broken soil ware 5, slide rod 605 is slidably arranged on mounting seat 603 near rear side and is fixedly connected in protective frame 4, limiting groove 604 for limiting sliding of mounting seat 603 is arranged on the inner side of protective frame 4 at the front and rear side of mounting seat 603.

[0025] When using, motor 601 is operated, so that threaded rod 602 rotates, so as to drive mounting seat 603 to slide in protective frame 4 through limiting groove 604, and then the height position of broken soil ware 5 is adjusted, and the practicability is improved.

[0026] Further as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 It is worth noting that dustproof mechanism 7 includes connecting frame 701, connecting frame 701 is fixedly connected on the top of mounting seat 603 and is arranged on the left side of broken soil ware 5, movable block 702 is slidably arranged in connecting frame 701, spring 703 is fixedly installed on the left side of movable block 702 in connecting frame 701, side plate 704 is fixedly connected on the right side of movable block 702, dust screen 705 is fixedly connected on side plate 704 and is arranged above broken soil ware 5, roller shaft 706 is rotatably installed on the right side of side plate 704 on dust screen 705, roller 707 is rotatably installed on the right side of side plate 704, four springs 703 are arranged on movable block 702, four springs 703 are evenly distributed in connecting frame 701, two side plates 704 are arranged on movable block 702, two side plates 704 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, roller shaft 706 is rotatably installed between two side plates 704 and is arranged above broken soil ware 5.

[0027] In use, the dust screen 705 is caused to slide in the connecting frame 701 by the contact of the roller 706 and the roller 707 with the vertical surface, and the side plate 704 and the dust screen 705 are caused to adhere to the vertical surface by the elastic force of the spring 703, thereby improving the dustproof effect of the soil breaker 5 during operation, effectively avoiding dust, and improving work efficiency.

[0028] According to the above working process, it can be seen that the use height of the soil breaker 5 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 6, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the breaking height according to the specific use condition, improving the practicability, and cooperating with the dustproof protection mechanism 7 to adsorb the dust generated during the breaking process, effectively avoiding dust, and improving work efficiency.

[0029] Further as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 It is worth noting that the dismounting mechanism 9 includes a fixed frame 901, and the limiting opening 904 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting seat 603. A mounting frame 902 is matched and arranged below the fixed frame 901, and the mounting frame 902 is connected with the collecting frame 8. The limiting blocks 903 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 902. The limiting openings 904 are matched and arranged on the fixed frame 901 corresponding to the limiting blocks 903. The clamping blocks 905 are slidably installed in the fixed frame 901 for limiting the limiting blocks 903. The spring telescopic rods 906 are connected to the clamping blocks 905 and fixedly installed in the fixed frame 901. The fixed frame 901 and the mounting frame 902 are C-shaped. Two limiting blocks 903 are arranged on one side of the mounting frame 902 and are spaced apart.

[0030] In use, the clamping blocks 905 are pushed to release the limiting of the limiting blocks 903 by the elastic extension and contraction of the spring telescopic rods 906, so that the collecting frame 8 can be dismounted below the soil breaker 5, so as to detect the soil in the collecting frame 8 and improve the detection efficiency of the device.

[0031] The scheme has the following working process: when the device is used, the device is moved by pushing the handle 3, and the soil breaking operation is performed by the soil breaker 5. At this time, the motor 601 is operated to rotate the threaded rod 602, so as to drive the mounting seat 603 to slide in the protective frame 4 through the limiting groove 604, thereby adjusting the height position of the soil breaker 5 and improving its practicability. Meanwhile, the dust screen 705 slides in the connecting frame 701 through the movable block 702 by the contact of the roller 706 and the roller 707 with the vertical surface, and the side plate 704 and the dust screen 705 can be tightly attached to the vertical surface by the elastic force of the spring 703, thereby improving the dustproof effect of the soil breaker 5 during the working process, effectively avoiding dust flying, thereby improving the working efficiency. The soil during the breaking process can be collected through the setting of the collecting frame 8, and the collecting frame 8 can be disassembled below the soil breaker 5 by pushing the clamping block 905, so that the clamping block 905 releases the limiting of the limiting block 903 under the elastic expansion of the spring expansion rod 906, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the collecting frame 8 below the soil breaker 5, so as to detect the soil in the collecting frame 8, and improve the detection efficiency of the device.

[0032] In summary: through the setting of the adjusting mechanism 6, the use height of the soil breaker 5 can be adjusted, so as to adjust the soil breaking height according to the specific use condition, thereby improving its practicability. The dust generated during the soil breaking process can be adsorbed by the dustproof protection mechanism 7, effectively avoiding dust flying, thereby improving the working efficiency. Through the setting of the disassembly mechanism 9, the collecting frame 8 can be disassembled below the soil breaker 5, so as to collect and detect the collected soil, thereby improving the use convenience of the device.

Claims

1. A soil breaker for construction engineering quality testing, comprising a mounting plate (1), movable wheels (2), a push handle (3), and a protective frame (4), wherein the movable wheels (2) are fixedly installed at the four bottom corners of the mounting plate (1), the push handle (3) is fixedly installed on the top left side of the mounting plate (1), and the protective frame (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (6) is provided with a dustproof mechanism (7) on the upper portion, and the soil breaker (5) is provided with a collecting frame (8) below the lower portion of the adjusting mechanism (6); the collecting frame (8) is provided with a dismounting mechanism (9) between the adjusting mechanism (6) for dismounting the collecting frame (8). The adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601) fixedly installed on the top of the protection frame (4), a threaded rod (602) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor (601) and rotatably installed in the protection frame (4) through a bearing, an installation seat (603) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (602), the installation seat (603) connected with the soil breaker (5), a sliding rod (605) slidably arranged on the installation seat (603) near the rear side and fixedly connected to the protection frame (4), and a limiting groove (604) for limiting the sliding of the installation seat (603) provided on the inner side of the protection frame (4) at the front and rear sides of the installation seat (603).

2. The soil breaker for construction engineering quality detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof mechanism (7) comprises a connecting frame (701) fixedly connected to the top of the installation seat (603) and arranged on the left side of the soil breaker (5), a movable block (702) slidably arranged in the connecting frame (701), a spring (703) fixedly installed on the left side of the movable block (702) in the connecting frame (701), a side plate (704) fixedly connected to the right side of the movable block (702), a dust screen (705) fixedly connected to the side plate (704) and arranged above the soil breaker (5), a roller shaft (706) rotatably installed on the right side of the side plate (704) and above the soil breaker (5), and a roller (707) rotatably installed on the right side of the side plate (704).

3. The soil breaker for construction engineering quality detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four springs (703) are uniformly distributed in the connecting frame (701).

4. The soil breaker for construction engineering quality detection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two side plates (704) are symmetrically arranged on the movable block (702), and the roller shaft (706) is rotatably installed between the two side plates (704) and arranged above the soil breaker (5).

5. The soil breaker for construction engineering quality detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dismounting mechanism (9) comprises a fixed frame (901), a mounting frame (902) matched and arranged below the fixed frame (901), the mounting frame (902) connected with the collecting frame (8), limiting blocks (903) symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (902), matching limiting openings (904) corresponding to the limiting blocks (903) formed on the fixed frame (901), a clamping block (905) slidably installed in the fixed frame (901) for limiting the limiting blocks (903), and a spring telescopic rod (906) connected to the clamping block (905) and fixedly installed in the fixed frame (901).

6. The soil breaker for construction engineering quality detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed frame (901) and the mounting frame (902) are C-shaped.

7. The soil breaker according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two limiting blocks (903) are arranged on one side of the mounting frame (902) and are spaced apart.

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