Water environment monitoring buoy

By setting up a line length adjustment mechanism on the water environment monitoring buoy, and using positive and negative lead screws to drive the moving block and shaft to move, the spacing of the reel group is adjusted, which solves the problem that the existing device can only monitor near the water surface, and realizes the monitoring of different depths of the water body and the prevention of cable tangling.

CN223858810UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30陈子恒
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520725934.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water quality monitoring devices can only monitor water sources near the water surface, resulting in insufficient data samples and the reel being prone to tangling.

Method used

A water environment monitoring buoy was designed, which adopts a line length adjustment mechanism. The moving block and the moving shaft are driven to move in opposite directions by positive and negative screws, and the spacing of the reel group is adjusted to achieve effective length adjustment of the cable and avoid tangling.

Benefits of technology

It enables monitoring at different depths in the water, avoids cable entanglement, and ensures the richness of data samples and the continuity of monitoring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223858810U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water environment monitoring buoy which comprises a monitoring buoy body, and the monitoring buoy body is connected with a detection head extending into a water body through a cable; the monitoring buoy body is provided with a cable body length adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the effective length of a cable. The line body length adjusting mechanism comprises a polished rod and a positive and negative screw rod which are arranged on the upper surface of the monitoring buoy body in parallel, and comprises two moving shafts, and a plurality of line wheels which are arranged side by side are mounted on each moving shaft through bearings; the multiple wire wheels on the two moving shafts form an adjusting wheel set, and the cable is wound around the adjusting wheel set. The distance between the wire wheels in the adjusting wheel set is adjusted, so that the winding length of a cable is adjusted, the position of the detection head extending into a water body is adjusted, and the wire body is prevented from being wound.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the related technical field of basket, concretely to a water environment monitoring buoy. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of the times and the improvement of infrastructure construction, the development and scale of the construction industry are expanding, so the demand for concrete is gradually increasing, however, a large amount of wastewater is generated during the production of concrete, which needs to be discharged after recycling, otherwise it will have harmful effects on the environment, so the monitoring of water quality after treatment is a common environmental monitoring project, water quality monitoring often uses buoy monitoring equipment at various locations, the existing buoy water quality monitoring equipment sets various sensors at the bottom of the floating buoy, the data of the sensor is wirelessly transmitted to the receiving terminal through the control box, thereby realizing remote real-time monitoring of water quality.

[0003] The existing water quality monitoring device can only monitor the water source near the water surface position, the data sample is not rich enough, and the water quality condition cannot be fully represented, and further improvement is needed. However, the existing one also adjusts the length of the cable through the cable winding wheel, but the cable will also rotate when the cable winding wheel rotates, which is easy to cause winding phenomenon. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] To solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a water environment monitoring buoy.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model relates to a water environment monitoring buoy, which comprises a monitoring buoy body, a detection head extending into the water body is connected to the monitoring buoy body through a cable, and a line length adjusting mechanism for adjusting the effective length of the cable is arranged on the monitoring buoy body.

[0007] The line length adjusting mechanism comprises a polished rod and a reverse screw rod arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the monitoring buoy body, the reverse screw rod is provided with a moving block moving towards the reverse screw rod, and the polished rod is provided with a movable block moving along the polished rod.

[0008] Further comprising two moving shafts, a plurality of line wheels arranged side by side are mounted on each moving shaft through bearings; one end of the moving shaft is fixedly connected with the moving block moving towards the reverse screw rod, the other end of the moving shaft is fixedly connected with the movable block, and the two moving shafts move towards each other; the plurality of line wheels on the two moving shafts form an adjusting wheel set, and the cable passes through the adjusting wheel set; both sides of the monitoring buoy body.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the detection head is equipped with a counterweight.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the periphery of the detection head is equipped with a protective mesh cover.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the monitoring buoy body is equipped with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning pipe arranged at the bottom of the monitoring buoy body, and a scratch-proof wheel is arranged on the positioning pipe, the bottom end of the positioning pipe is bent upwards, and a scratch-proof part is formed at the bent part.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the monitoring buoy body is equipped with a support seat.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the monitoring buoy body is equipped with a servo motor for driving the forward and reverse screw rod to rotate.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the moving shaft is equipped with a anti-falling wheel for cooperating with each wire wheel, and the cable wire passes through the anti-falling opening formed by the wire wheel and the anti-falling wheel.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0016] The water environment monitoring buoy adjusts the effective length of the cable wire through the specific wire length adjusting mechanism, adjusts the position of the detection head in the water body, adjusts the distance between the wire wheels in the adjusting wheel set through the relative movement of the two moving blocks and the two moving shafts driven by the rotation of the forward and reverse screw rod, adjusts the wire length of the cable, adjusts the position of the detection head in the water body, and avoids the winding of the wire body. DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation on the utility model.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the water environment monitoring buoy of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the wire wheel cooperation schematic view of the water environment monitoring buoy of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the forward and reverse screw rod installation schematic view of the water environment monitoring buoy of the utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Monitoring buoy body; 2. Cable; 3. Detection head; 4. Smooth rod; 5. Positive and negative lead screws; 6. Moving block; 7. Movable block; 8. Moving shaft; 9. Reel; 10. Servo motor; 11. Counterweight; 12. Protective net cover; 13. Positioning tube; 14. Anti-scratch wheel; 15. Support base; 16. Anti-detachment wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] Example: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, this utility model discloses a water environment monitoring buoy, including a monitoring buoy body 1, on which a detection head 3 extending into the water body is connected via a cable 2; the monitoring buoy body 1 is provided with a cable length adjustment mechanism for adjusting the effective length of the cable 2.

[0024] The line length adjustment mechanism includes a light rod 4 and a positive and negative lead screw 5 arranged parallel to each other on the upper surface of the monitoring buoy body 1. The positive and negative lead screw 5 is provided with a moving block 6 that moves towards each other along the positive and negative lead screw 5, and the light rod 4 is provided with a movable block 7 that moves along the light rod 4.

[0025] It also includes two movable shafts 8, each of which has multiple parallel-arranged reels 9 mounted on bearings; one end of each movable shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a movable block 6 that moves in opposite directions with a screw 5, and the other end of each movable shaft 8 is fixed to a movable block 7, with the two movable shafts 8 moving in opposite directions; the multiple reels 9 on the two movable shafts 8 form an adjusting wheel group, and the cable 2 passes through the adjusting wheel group; both sides of the monitoring buoy body 1. By setting a specific line length adjusting mechanism, the effective length of the cable 2 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the detection head 3 extending into the water. The line length adjusting mechanism drives the two movable blocks 6 to move in opposite directions by rotating the screw 5, which in turn drives the two movable shafts 8 to move in opposite directions, thus adjusting the spacing between the reels 9 in the adjusting wheel group, thereby adjusting the winding length of the cable, and thus adjusting the position of the detection head 3 extending into the water, thus preventing the line from tangling.

[0026] The bottom of the detection head 3 is equipped with a counterweight 11, which provides a certain weight and facilitates the winding and unwinding of the cable.

[0027] The detection head 3 is surrounded by a protective mesh cover 12, which protects the detection head and prevents it from being damaged by collision with hard objects in the water.

[0028] The bottom of the monitoring buoy body 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning pipe 13 arranged on the bottom of the monitoring buoy body 1, and the positioning pipe 13 is provided with a scratch-proof wheel 14, the bottom end of the positioning pipe 13 is upwardly bent, and a scratch-proof part is formed at the port, so that the cable line swings and is vertically hung down.

[0029] The bottom of the monitoring buoy body 1 is provided with a support seat 15, so as to be placed on the ground.

[0030] The monitoring buoy body 1 is provided with a servo motor 10 for driving the forward and reverse screw rod to rotate, so as to be easily controlled and adjusted.

[0031] The moving shaft 8 is provided with a anti-falling wheel 16 for cooperating with each wire wheel 9, and the cable line 2 passes through the anti-falling port formed by the wire wheel 9 and the anti-falling wheel 16, so as to avoid the cable line from falling off.

[0032] In work, the water environment monitoring buoy adjusts the effective length of the cable line 2 by the specific wire length adjusting mechanism, so as to adjust the position of the detection head 3 extending into the water body, the wire length adjusting mechanism drives the two moving blocks 6 to move towards each other by the rotation of the forward and reverse screw rod 5, so as to drive the two moving shafts 8 to move towards each other, so as to adjust the distance between the wire wheels 9 in the adjusting wheel set, and then adjust the wire length of the cable, so as to adjust the position of the detection head 3 extending into the water body, so as to avoid the wire from being wound.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application are described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water environment monitoring buoy, comprising a monitoring buoy body (1), a detection head (3) connected to the monitoring buoy body (1) through a cable (2) and extending into the interior of a water body; characterized in that, The monitoring buoy body (1) is provided with a line body length adjusting mechanism for adjusting the effective length of the cable (2); The line body length adjusting mechanism comprises an optical rod (4) and a positive and negative screw rod (5) arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the monitoring buoy body (1), the positive and negative screw rod (5) is provided with a moving block (6) moving towards the positive and negative screw rod (5), and the optical rod (4) is provided with a movable block (7) moving along the optical rod (4); Further comprising two moving shafts (8), each of the moving shafts (8) is provided with a plurality of line wheels (9) arranged side by side through bearing mounting; one end of the moving shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the moving block (6) moving towards the positive and negative screw rod (5), the other end of the moving shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the movable block (7), and the two moving shafts (8) move towards each other; the plurality of line wheels (9) on the two moving shafts (8) form an adjusting wheel set, and the cable (2) passes through the adjusting wheel set; both sides of the monitoring buoy body (1).

2. The water environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the detection head (3) is provided with a counterweight (11).

3. The water environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The periphery of the detection head (3) is provided with a protective mesh cover (12).

4. The water environment monitoring buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the monitoring buoy body (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning tube (13) arranged at the bottom of the monitoring buoy body (1), the positioning tube (13) is provided with a scratch-proof wheel (14), the bottom end of the positioning tube (13) is upwardly curved, and a scratch-proof portion is formed at the port.

5. The water environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the monitoring buoy body (1) is provided with a support seat (15).

6. The water environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring buoy body (1) is provided with a servo motor (10) for driving the positive and negative screw rod to rotate.

7. The water environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving shaft (8) is provided with an anti-drop wheel (16) for cooperating with each line wheel (9), and the cable (2) passes through the anti-drop port formed by the line wheel (9) and the anti-drop wheel (16).