Soil compacting structure of cotton transplanter

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton transplanter soil compacting structure which comprises two stand columns, a compacting unit is arranged between the two stand columns, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the stand columns, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the front sides and the rear sides of the stand columns, a first rotating rod is rotationally connected between the fixing plates on the front side and the rear side, and a second rotating rod is rotationally connected between the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. And the pressing unit comprises side plates, the side plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two stand columns, guide rails are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two side plates, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outer sides of the guide rails, and lifting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sliding blocks. By arranging the supporting frame, the guide rails, the sliding blocks, the inclined blocks, the rotating shafts, the press wheels, the stand columns, the telescopic rods and the springs, the press wheels can be conveniently installed on the transplanting machine, the two inclined press wheels make contact with soil, the soil is slightly compacted, it is ensured that cotton seedlings make contact with the soil more tightly, growth of nursery stocks is facilitated, and operation is easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cotton transplanting technology, and in particular to the soil compaction structure of a cotton transplanter. Background Technology

[0002] Cotton transplanting is the process of moving cotton seedlings from seedbeds or seedling trays to the field. This is a crucial step in cotton cultivation, directly impacting cotton growth and yield.

[0003] When transplanting cotton, workers need to compact the soil after transplanting to ensure closer contact between the cotton seedlings and the soil, which is beneficial to the growth of the seedlings. However, this requires workers to use tools to compact the soil, which increases the workload and makes the process troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a soil compaction structure for cotton transplanters, which solves the problem that workers need to use tools to compact the soil after cotton transplanting, which is cumbersome.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a soil compaction structure for a cotton transplanter is provided, comprising two columns, a compaction unit between the two columns, an installation block fixedly connected to the outer side of each column, and fixed plates fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of each column, with a rotating rod rotatably connected between the fixed plates on the front and rear sides.

[0006] The pressing unit includes side plates, which are fixedly connected to the outside of two columns. Guide rails are fixedly connected to the outside of both side plates. Slider blocks are slidably connected to the outside of the guide rails. Lifting blocks are fixedly connected to the outside of the sliders. A support frame is fixedly connected between the lifting blocks on both sides. Base plates are fixedly connected to the lower sides of both ends of the support frame. Inclined blocks are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the base plates. Rotary shafts are rotatably connected to the outside of the inclined blocks. Pressing wheels are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the rotary shafts.

[0007] Preferably, the support frame is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides with fixing blocks, and a rotating rod two is rotatably connected between the fixing blocks on the front and rear sides. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod two, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating block, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing plate. The telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the rotating rod one.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic rod is an inclined structure, and there are two telescopic rods, which are symmetrically distributed.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting block has mounting holes on its outer side.

[0011] Preferably, the support frame is configured with a U-shaped structure.

[0012] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The system is equipped with a support frame, guide rail, slider, inclined block, rotating shaft, press wheel, column, telescopic rod, and spring. It is easy to install the press wheel on the transplanter, so that the two inclined press wheels come into contact with the soil and lightly compact the soil. This helps to ensure that the cotton seedlings are in closer contact with the soil, which is beneficial to the growth of the seedlings. The operation is simple.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the soil compaction structure of the cotton transplanter of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the compaction unit in the soil compaction structure of the cotton transplanter of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the soil compaction structure of the cotton transplanter of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Column; 2. Mounting block; 3. Pressing unit; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Rotating rod one; 301. Support frame; 302. Side plate; 303. Guide rail; 304. Sliding block; 305. Lifting block; 306. Base plate; 307. Inclined block; 308. Rotating shaft; 309. Pressing wheel; 310. Fixing block; 311. Rotating rod two; 312. Rotating block; 313. Fixing plate; 314. Telescopic rod; 315. Mounting plate; 316. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 The soil compaction structure of the cotton transplanter in this embodiment includes two columns 1, a compaction unit 3 between the two columns 1, an installation block 2 fixedly connected to the outer side of the column 1, and a fixing plate 4 fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the column 1. A rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected between the front and rear fixing plates 4. The installation block 2 has an installation hole on its outer side, which is used in conjunction with a bolt to install the installation block 2 with the cotton transplanter, which facilitates the compaction operation after the cotton seedlings are transplanted and is beneficial to the growth of the seedlings.

[0024] The compaction unit 3 includes a side plate 302, which is fixedly connected to the outside of two columns 1. A guide rail 303 is fixedly connected to the outside of both side plates 302. A slider 304 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail 303. A lifting block 305 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 304. A support frame 301 is fixedly connected between the two lifting blocks 305. A base plate 306 is fixedly connected to the lower side of both ends of the support frame 301. An inclined block 307 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 306. A rotating shaft 308 is rotatably connected to the outside of the inclined block 307. A compaction wheel 309 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft 308. The support frame 301 is U-shaped, with two compaction wheels 309 in contact with the soil to facilitate compaction by the subsequent compaction wheel 309.

[0025] The support frame 301 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides with fixing blocks 310. A rotating rod 311 is rotatably connected between the front and rear fixing blocks 310. A rotating block 312 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 311. A fixing plate 313 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating block 312. A telescopic rod 314 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing plate 313. The telescopic rod 314 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 5. An installation plate 315 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod 314. A spring 316 is fixedly connected between the installation plate 315 and the fixing plate 313. The telescopic rod 314 is set with an inclined structure. There are two telescopic rods 314, which are symmetrically distributed. When compacting the soil after transplanting, the spring 316 causes the support frame 301 to drive the compaction wheel 309 to fully contact the soil. The support frame 301 can move up and down through the guide rail 303 and the slider 304, and is supported by the two telescopic rods 314.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the mounting block 2 is installed on the rear side of the cotton transplanter by bolts, so that the pressing wheel 309 comes into contact with the soil. During transplanting, the pressing wheel 309 is fully in contact with the soil through the telescopic rod 314 and the spring 316, so that the pressing wheel 309 slightly compacts the soil, which is beneficial to the growth of seedlings. The operation is simple and reduces the workload of the staff.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soil compaction structure for a cotton transplanter, comprising two columns (1), characterized in that, A pressing unit (3) is provided between the two columns (1). An installation block (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the column (1). A fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the column (1). A rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected between the fixing plates (4) on the front and rear sides. The pressing unit (3) includes a side plate (302), which is fixedly connected to the outside of two columns (1). The outside of the two side plates (302) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (303). The outside of the guide rail (303) is slidably connected to a slider (304). The outside of the slider (304) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (305). A support frame (301) is fixedly connected between the two lifting blocks (305). The lower sides of the left and right ends of the support frame (301) are fixedly connected to a base plate (306). The upper side of the base plate (306) is fixedly connected to an inclined block (307). The outside of the inclined block (307) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (308). The outer end of the rotating shaft (308) is fixedly connected to a pressing wheel (309).

2. The soil compaction structure for the cotton transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (301) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides with fixed blocks (310). A rotating rod (311) is rotatably connected between the fixed blocks (310) on the front and rear sides. A rotating block (312) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (311). A fixed plate (313) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating block (312). A telescopic rod (314) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed plate (313). The telescopic rod (314) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (5).

3. The soil compaction structure for the cotton transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that, An installation plate (315) is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rod (314), and a spring (316) is fixedly connected between the installation plate (315) and the fixed plate (313).

4. The soil compaction structure for a cotton transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that, The telescopic rod (314) is an inclined structure, and there are two telescopic rods (314) that are symmetrically distributed.

5. The soil compaction structure for a cotton transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting block (2) has mounting holes on its outer side.

6. The soil compaction structure for a cotton transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (301) is U-shaped.

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