Harvesting device for planting dendrobium

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobe harvesting equipment, in particular to a harvesting device for planting dendrobe, which comprises a bearing support, a track and a lifting harvesting mechanism, and the lifting harvesting mechanism is connected with the track on the bearing support through a rotating wheel at the bottom; the lifting harvesting mechanism comprises a fixing support, a lifting platform, rectangular grooves, a guide groove and a receiving groove, the fixing support is of a rectangular frame structure, the two rectangular grooves are formed in the fixing support, and the guide groove and the receiving groove are formed in the rectangular grooves; a lifting platform is arranged in the fixing support, the lifting platform is movably connected with sliding strips in the fixing support through pulleys on the two sides, and the lifting platform is connected with a driving motor through a lifting chain. The dendrobe harvesting device can be matched with a track of a mountain land, an operator is assisted in harvesting dendrobe on trees, the safety performance is ensured, and the harvesting efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of Dendrobium harvesting equipment, and in particular to a harvesting device for planting Dendrobium. Background Technology

[0002] Dendrobium, a plant with significant medicinal and economic value, has seen widespread development in its artificial cultivation industry in recent years. However, while tree cultivation simulates its natural growing environment and improves the quality of Dendrobium, it also presents challenges for harvesting. Currently, traditional harvesting methods for tree-grown Dendrobium rely primarily on manual climbing. This method is not only inefficient but also poses significant safety risks. Harvesters must work at heights for extended periods, leading to fatigue and increasing the risk of falls, which seriously threaten their personal safety.

[0003] Based on this, a portable Dendrobium harvesting aid device was designed, which can be used with mountain tracks to assist operators in harvesting Dendrobium from trees, ensuring safety and effectively improving harvesting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model provides a harvesting device for planting Dendrobium, which can be used in conjunction with the track in the mountains to assist operators in harvesting Dendrobium from the trees, ensuring safety and effectively improving harvesting efficiency.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A harvesting device for Dendrobium officinale cultivation includes a support frame, a track, and a lifting harvesting mechanism. The lifting harvesting mechanism is connected to the track on the support frame via a bottom rotating wheel. The lifting harvesting mechanism includes a fixed support, a lifting platform, a rectangular groove, a guide groove, and a receiving groove. The fixed support has a rectangular frame structure, and two rectangular grooves are provided inside the fixed support. The guide groove and the receiving groove are provided inside the rectangular grooves. The lifting platform is provided inside the fixed support, and the lifting platform is movably connected to the sliding strip inside the fixed support via pulleys on both sides. The lifting platform is connected to a drive motor via a lifting chain.

[0007] Optionally, the lifting platform includes a support bracket, a fixed rod, pulleys, and a connecting bar. The support bracket has pulleys on both sides, and the support bracket has a fixed rod and a connecting bar, with the connecting bar fixedly connected to the lifting chain.

[0008] Optionally, a first bearing seat is provided on the upper part of the fixed bracket, and a rotating shaft is provided between the two first bearing seats. The first sprocket on the upper part of the rotating shaft is connected to the lifting chain.

[0009] Optionally, a second bearing seat is provided on the side of the fixed bracket, and a second sprocket is provided between the two second bearing seats. The lifting chain is connected to a third sprocket on the drive motor through the second sprocket.

[0010] Optionally, the guide trough is a rectangular cavity structure with openings at both the top and bottom, and several feed ports are provided on one side of the guide trough; a pull-out table is provided at the rectangular opening on the side of the guide trough, and a baffle plate is provided on the pull-out table.

[0011] Optionally, the drive motor is mounted on a receiving platform inside the support bracket; the bottom of the fixed bracket is provided with several wheels.

[0012] Optionally, the receiving groove is a rectangular cavity structure with an opening at the top, and the receiving groove is movably arranged at the bottom of the guide groove.

[0013] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. This utility model features a lifting harvesting mechanism designed on a track. A lifting platform is installed on a fixed support, and the lifting platform can be raised by a lifting chain and a drive motor to adjust its height. During use, operators can directly stand on the lifting platform to harvest the Dendrobium off the tree without having to climb, thus improving safety and work efficiency.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, a guide trough and a receiving trough are set on both sides of the fixed bracket. The guide trough can transport the harvested Dendrobium officinale into the receiving trough, and the Dendrobium officinale can be collected through the receiving trough. This design can assist the operation of the lifting platform and facilitate the transfer of the harvested Dendrobium officinale, thereby improving the convenience of harvesting. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and harvesting mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is the front view of the lifting and harvesting mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a right view of the lifting and harvesting mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting platform of this utility model.

[0021] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1-bearing support, 2-track, 3-rotor, 6-lifting harvesting mechanism, 601-fixed support, 602-rectangular groove, 603-first bearing seat, 606-first sprocket, 608-receiving platform, 609-drive motor, 610-guide chute, 611-receiving groove, 612-second sprocket, 613-lifting chain, 614-third sprocket, 615-pull-out table. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the terms "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inner," and "outer," etc., appearing or about to appear in this document, are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1-5 The harvesting device for Dendrobium officinale cultivation includes a support frame 1, a track 2, and a lifting harvesting mechanism 6. The lifting harvesting mechanism 6 is connected to the track 2 on the support frame 1 via a bottom rotating wheel 3. The lifting harvesting mechanism 6 includes a fixed support 601, a lifting platform 7, a rectangular groove 602, a guide groove 610, and a receiving groove 611. The fixed support 601 has a rectangular frame structure, and two rectangular grooves 602 are provided inside the fixed support 601. The guide groove 610 and the receiving groove 611 are provided inside the rectangular grooves 602. The lifting platform 7 is provided inside the fixed support 601, and the lifting platform 7 is movably connected to the sliding strip inside the fixed support 601 via pulleys 704 on both sides. The lifting platform 7 is connected to the drive motor 609 via a lifting chain 613.

[0024] It should be noted that the purpose of planting Dendrobium on trees is that trees can serve as a natural medium for water collection and conduction. During rainfall, rainwater flows down the trunk and branches, and Dendrobium can absorb this water flowing down the tree surface. In addition, trees themselves have a certain moisturizing effect; their bark and xylem can store a certain amount of water, which is slowly released during droughts to provide some moisture for Dendrobium. Furthermore, Dendrobium can absorb nutrients from trees. Therefore, the planting position is relatively high. For convenient transportation, our trees are designed in rows, with support brackets 1 and tracks 2 set in the middle of the trees on both sides to facilitate the transport of trolleys. However, the drawback of this planting method is that the planting position is relatively high, and traditional harvesting methods require operators to climb the trees to harvest. This method is not only cumbersome but also inefficient. Therefore, an auxiliary device was designed that can lift and lower the workers to the planting position, and the harvested Dendrobium can directly enter the receiving trough 611 through the guide trough 610, thereby improving the harvesting efficiency.

[0025] It should be further explained that a lifting platform 7 is provided on the fixed bracket 601. The receiving bracket 701 is slidably connected to the sliding strip inside the fixed bracket 601 through the pulleys 704 on both sides. Moreover, a connecting strip 703 is provided on the fixed rod 702 at the top of the receiving bracket 701 for connecting to the lifting chain 613. Driven by the drive motor 609, the entire lifting platform 7 can be lifted, which makes it easy to lift the operator to the position of Dendrobium planting and to facilitate the harvesting of fresh Dendrobium stems.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the lifting platform 7 includes a support bracket 701, a fixed rod 702, pulleys 704 and a connecting bar 703. The support bracket 701 is provided with pulleys 704 on both sides, and the support bracket 701 is provided with a fixed rod 702 and a connecting bar 703. The connecting bar 703 is fixedly connected to the lifting chain 613.

[0027] It should be noted that the support bracket 701 can be lifted with the assistance of pulleys 704 on both sides, which can achieve vertical lifting and lowering. Moreover, the support bracket 701 is provided with a standing position for the operator to facilitate lifting. The support bracket 701 is lifted and transported by drive motor 609 and lifting chain 613, thereby realizing the entire automated operation.

[0028] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a first bearing seat 603 is provided on the upper part of the fixed bracket 601, and a rotating shaft 604 is provided between the two first bearing seats 603. A first sprocket 606 on the upper part of the rotating shaft 604 is connected to the lifting chain 613. A second bearing seat is provided on the side of the fixed bracket 601, and a second sprocket 612 is provided between the two second bearing seats. The lifting chain 613 is connected to the third sprocket 614 on the drive motor 609 through the second sprocket 612.

[0029] It should be noted that one end of the lifting chain 613 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 702, and the other end is connected to the third sprocket 614 of the drive motor through the first sprocket 606 and the second sprocket 612, so that it can be lifted under the drive of the drive motor 609.

[0030] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the guide trough 610 is a rectangular cavity structure with openings at both the top and bottom, and several feed inlets are provided on one side of the guide trough 610; a pull-out platform 615 is provided at the rectangular opening on the side of the guide trough 610, and a baffle plate is provided on the pull-out platform 615; the drive motor 609 is provided on the receiving platform 608 inside the bearing bracket 1; several rotating wheels 3 are provided at the bottom of the fixed bracket 601; the receiving groove 611 is a rectangular cavity structure with an opening at the top, and the receiving groove 611 is movably provided at the lower part of the guide trough 610.

[0031] It should be noted that, for the convenience of feeding and unloading after harvesting, we designed a guide trough 610, and multiple rectangular openings are provided in the guide trough 610 near the receiving bracket 701, so that the harvested Dendrobium can be placed into the rectangular openings and stored inside the guide trough 610 after the receiving bracket 701 is raised to different heights. In addition, a receiving trough 611 can be placed at the bottom of the guide trough 610. When it is necessary to guide the Dendrobium into the receiving trough 611, it is only necessary to open the pull-out table 615 to export the stored Dendrobium.

[0032] It should be further explained that the lifting and harvesting mechanism 6 can be connected to the transport trolley and move on the track 2 of the support frame 1, thereby realizing automated transportation. This mountain track transportation technology is an existing technology. Combined with this lifting and harvesting mechanism 6, it can harvest while moving, improving the convenience of harvesting. The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this utility model.

Claims

1. A harvesting device for planting Dendrobium, comprising a support frame (1), a track (2), and a lifting harvesting mechanism (6), characterized in that, The lifting and harvesting mechanism (6) is connected to the track (2) on the support frame (1) via the bottom wheel (3); The lifting and harvesting mechanism (6) includes a fixed support (601), a lifting platform (7), a rectangular groove (602), a guide groove (610), and a receiving groove (611). The fixed support (601) is a rectangular frame structure, and two rectangular grooves (602) are provided inside the fixed support (601). The guide groove (610) and the receiving groove (611) are provided inside the rectangular groove (602). The fixed bracket (601) is equipped with a lifting platform (7), and the lifting platform (7) is movably connected to the slide bar inside the fixed bracket (601) through pulleys (704) on both sides. The lifting platform (7) is connected to the drive motor (609) through the lifting chain (613).

2. A harvesting device for cultivating Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting platform (7) includes a support bracket (701), a fixed rod (702), a pulley (704) and a connecting bar (703). The support bracket (701) is provided with pulleys (704) on both sides, and the support bracket (701) is provided with a fixed rod (702) and a connecting bar (703). The connecting bar (703) is fixedly connected to the lifting chain (613).

3. A harvesting device for cultivating Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the fixed bracket (601) is provided with a first bearing seat (603), and a rotating shaft (604) is provided between the two first bearing seats (603). The first sprocket (606) on the upper part of the rotating shaft (604) is connected to the lifting chain (613).

4. A harvesting device for cultivating Dendrobium according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side of the fixed bracket (601) is provided with a second bearing seat, and a second sprocket (612) is provided between the two second bearing seats. The lifting chain (613) is connected to the third sprocket (614) on the drive motor (609) through the second sprocket (612).

5. A harvesting device for cultivating Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide trough (610) is a rectangular cavity structure with openings at both the top and bottom, and several feed ports are provided on one side of the guide trough (610). A pull-out table (615) is provided at the rectangular opening on the side of the feed chute (610), and a baffle plate is provided on the pull-out table (615).

6. A harvesting device for cultivating Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive motor (609) is mounted on the receiving platform (608) inside the support bracket (1); the bottom of the fixed bracket (601) is provided with several wheels (3).

7. A harvesting device for cultivating Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving groove (611) is a rectangular cavity structure with an opening at the top, and the receiving groove (611) is movably arranged at the bottom of the guide groove (610).

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