Hermetia illucens breeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of insect breeding, and provides hermetia illucens breeding equipment which comprises at least two breeding frames, the multiple breeding frames are arranged side by side, a gap is reserved between every two adjacent breeding frames, and each breeding frame is of a stacked structure composed of multiple transverse racks; at least one driving wheel and a plurality of driven wheels are arranged on each transverse rack; the movable frame is arranged on the transverse rack, a plurality of breeding discs which are transversely arranged side by side are arranged on the movable frame, the breeding discs are connected with the movable frame through rotating shafts, a plurality of overturning driving devices are arranged on the movable frame to drive the breeding discs to overturn along the rotating shafts, and the movable frame can be driven by transverse rack driving wheels to move; and the feeding trolley and the receiving trolley are arranged in the gap between the two adjacent breeding frames. Efficient automation of the feeding and collecting process is achieved, the breeding disc can flexibly run to the middle position along with the moving frame, operation is rapidly completed in cooperation with the feeding trolley and the collecting trolley, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of insect breeding technology, specifically to a black soldier fly breeding device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, various regions are vying to develop different black soldier fly farming equipment to leverage its dual advantages in treating urban and rural kitchen waste: effectively processing waste while obtaining high-quality insect protein. However, these devices are mainly disc or trough-type, typically relying on mechanical devices to move the farming discs or troughs to specific locations for feeding and collecting, resulting in low efficiency. Daily feeding methods are time-consuming, making large-scale farming difficult. Furthermore, material accumulation during black soldier fly farming can trigger fermentation and heat generation, and existing farming discs lack temperature regulation capabilities, limiting the increase in farming density. Utility Model Content

[0003] To help solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a black soldier fly larvae farming device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0004] Firstly, a black soldier fly larvae farming device, including...

[0005] At least two breeding racks are provided, the multiple breeding racks are arranged side by side and there is a gap between adjacent breeding racks, each breeding rack is a stacked structure composed of multiple transverse frames, and each transverse frame is provided with at least one drive wheel and several driven wheels;

[0006] A movable frame is set on a horizontal frame. The movable frame is provided with a number of horizontally arranged breeding trays. The breeding trays are connected to the movable frame through a rotating shaft. The movable frame is provided with a number of flipping drive devices to drive the breeding trays to flip along the rotating shaft. The movable frame can move under the drive of the horizontal frame drive wheel.

[0007] The feeding cart and the receiving cart are placed in the gap between two adjacent breeding racks.

[0008] Preferably, the flipping drive device is a motor reducer, a cylinder, an electric push rod, or a wire rope mechanism.

[0009] Secondly, a black soldier fly larvae farming device, including...

[0010] At least two breeding racks are provided, the multiple breeding racks are arranged side by side and there is a gap between adjacent breeding racks, each breeding rack is a stacked structure composed of multiple transverse frames, and each transverse frame is provided with at least one drive wheel and several driven wheels;

[0011] A belt conveyor is installed on a horizontal frame. The upper surface of the belt conveyor is a black soldier fly breeding platform. The belt conveyor can move under the drive of the horizontal frame drive wheel. The belt conveyor and the side baffles installed on the belt conveyor constitute a black soldier fly breeding bed.

[0012] Feed carts and receiving carts are placed in the gap between two adjacent breeding racks or on the outside of the breeding racks.

[0013] Preferably, the breeding tray is equipped with a bottom ventilation system, which includes a fan installed on the side wall of the breeding tray and several air outlets installed on the bottom side wall of the breeding tray. When the material temperature exceeds a threshold, the air outlets and the fan cooperate to guide air through the air distribution pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the movable frames of two adjacent breeding racks are staggered in the height direction.

[0015] In summary, this application achieves highly efficient automation of the feeding and receiving processes. The breeding trays can be flexibly moved to the middle position by the mobile frame or belt conveyor, and can quickly complete the operation in conjunction with the feeding car and receiving car, significantly improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a first embodiment of a black soldier fly larvae farming device according to this application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of a second embodiment of a black soldier fly farming device according to this application.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1-Transverse moving frame; 2-Breeding tray; 3-Drive wheel mechanism; 4-Passive wheel mechanism; 5-Feeding cart; 6-Longitudinal frame; 7-Rotating shaft; 8-Fan; 9-Air distribution duct; 10-Receiving cart; 11-Transverse frame; 12-Side baffle; 13-Upper surface of belt conveyor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The structure and principle of the present application are very clear to those skilled in the art. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0020] Figure 1This is a front view of a first embodiment of a black soldier fly culturing device according to this application. The black soldier fly culturing device may include culturing racks, a feeding cart 5, and a receiving cart 10. The black soldier fly culturing device includes at least two culturing racks, a movable frame mounted on a transverse frame 11, the feeding cart 5, and the receiving cart 10. Multiple culturing racks are arranged side-by-side, with gaps between adjacent racks. Each culturing rack is a stacked structure composed of multiple transverse frames 11, and each transverse frame 11 is equipped with at least one drive wheel mechanism and several driven wheel mechanisms. The movable frame is equipped with several transversely arranged culturing trays 2, which are connected to the movable frame via a rotating shaft 7. The movable frame is equipped with several tilting drive devices that drive the culturing trays 2 to tilt along the rotating shaft 7, allowing the movable frame to move under the drive of the transverse frame 11's drive wheels. The feeding cart 5 and the receiving cart 10 are located in the gaps between adjacent culturing racks.

[0021] The tilting drive device can be a motor reducer, cylinder, electric push rod, or wire rope mechanism. A bottom ventilation system is installed on the breeding tray 2, which includes a fan 8 installed on the side wall of the breeding tray 2 and several air outlets installed on the bottom side wall of the breeding tray 2. When the material temperature exceeds a threshold, the air outlets and the fan 8 are connected by air distribution ducts 9 to guide airflow. The movable frames of two adjacent breeding racks are staggered in the height direction.

[0022] The breeding rack includes multiple horizontal frames 11, multiple vertical frames 6, and several horizontally moving frames 1 of different heights. The horizontal frames 11 are equipped with a wheel mechanism. The horizontally moving frames 1 are supported on their upper sides by the wheel mechanism, allowing the horizontally moving frames 1 to move laterally when being fed or collected. Each horizontally moving frame 1 includes multiple horizontal bars arranged parallel to each other along the left-right axis. Several rotating shafts 7 arranged parallel to each other along the front-back axis are connected between adjacent horizontal bars. The rotating shafts 7 are connected to a tilting drive device, and breeding trays 2 are mounted on the rotating shafts 7. A feeding cart 5 is located above the horizontally moving frame 1 to be fed and below the horizontally moving frame 1 to be collected. The wheel mechanism includes a drive wheel mechanism 3 and a driven wheel mechanism 4, which are used to move the horizontally moving frame 1 laterally.

[0023] Specifically, this application may include two paired breeding racks, each containing multiple layers of horizontally moving racks 1. Each horizontally moving rack 1 is equipped with multiple tiltable breeding trays 2. The horizontally moving racks 1 are supported on the moving racks 1 by a drive wheel mechanism 3 and a driven wheel mechanism 4. The left and right movement of the moving racks is achieved by activating the drive wheel mechanism 3. The tiltable breeding trays 2 can rotate around a pivot 7 to unload materials. The tilting drive device can be a motor reducer, a cylinder, an electric push rod, or a wire rope mechanism. The tiltable breeding trays 2 are equipped with a bottom ventilation system, mainly consisting of a fan 8 and air distribution ducts 9. The fan 8 can be activated to cool the materials when their temperature exceeds a certain limit.

[0024] The feeding cart 5 and the receiving cart 10 can be set up separately or together, and both have lifting functions to meet the feeding and receiving needs of breeding trays 2 at different heights.

[0025] The lateral moving frame 1 moves left and right via multiple sets of drive wheel mechanisms 3 and driven wheel mechanisms 4. The lateral moving frame 1 on the left moves to the right to perform feeding and collecting operations. Similarly, the lateral moving frame 1 on the right moves to the left to perform feeding and collecting operations. Both the left and right moving frames are supported by drive wheels and driven wheels, which are mounted on the lateral frame 11. The lateral moving frames 1 on the left and right breeding racks are staggered in height, allowing them to move back and forth between each other. The lateral moving frames 1 are generally arranged in multiple layers to achieve three-dimensional breeding and improve the utilization efficiency of the building area.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view of a second embodiment of a black soldier fly culturing device according to this application. Unlike the first embodiment, the second embodiment uses a belt conveyor 12 as the moving device. The upper surface 14 of the belt conveyor and the side baffles 13 mounted on the belt conveyor constitute the black soldier fly culturing bed, meaning a separate culturing tray is not required. The second embodiment also does not include a tilting structure; during material collection, the belt conveyor shifts slightly to align the belt discharge port with the material collection hopper. The rest is identical to the first embodiment.

[0027] In summary, this application achieves highly efficient automation of the feeding and unloading processes by employing a culture tray 2 mounted on a mobile frame. The culture tray 2 can flexibly move to the center position with the mobile frame, cooperating with the feeding cart 5 and the unloading cart to quickly complete the operation, significantly improving work efficiency. Simultaneously, the ventilation system built into the culture tray 2 can intelligently adjust the ventilation frequency according to the material temperature, effectively controlling the temperature of the culture environment and avoiding the problem of limited culture density caused by the heat generated during material fermentation. The overall equipment is symmetrically arranged, with the mobile frame arranged in a staggered manner along its height, further optimizing space utilization and ensuring that each culture tray 2 can be fed and unloaded smoothly, providing strong support for large-scale, high-efficiency black soldier fly farming.

Claims

1. A black soldier fly larvae farming device, characterized in that... include At least two breeding racks are provided, the multiple breeding racks are arranged side by side and there is a gap between adjacent breeding racks, each breeding rack is a stacked structure composed of multiple transverse frames, and each transverse frame is provided with at least one drive wheel and several driven wheels; A movable frame is set on a horizontal frame. The movable frame is provided with a number of horizontally arranged breeding trays. The breeding trays are connected to the movable frame through a rotating shaft. The movable frame is provided with a number of flipping drive devices to drive the breeding trays to flip along the rotating shaft. The movable frame can move under the drive of the horizontal frame drive wheel. The feeding cart and the receiving cart are placed in the gap between two adjacent breeding racks.

2. The aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping drive device is a motor reducer, a cylinder, an electric push rod, or a wire rope mechanism.

3. The aquaculture equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The breeding tray is equipped with a bottom ventilation system, which includes a fan installed on the side wall of the breeding tray and several air outlets installed on the bottom side wall of the breeding tray. When the material temperature exceeds the threshold, the air outlets and the fan are connected by air distribution pipes to guide the air.

4. The aquaculture equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable frames of two adjacent breeding racks are staggered in the height direction.

5. A black soldier fly larvae farming device, characterized in that... include At least two breeding racks are provided, the multiple breeding racks are arranged side by side and there is a gap between adjacent breeding racks, each breeding rack is a stacked structure composed of multiple transverse frames, and each transverse frame is provided with at least one drive wheel and several driven wheels; A belt conveyor is installed on a horizontal frame. The upper surface of the belt conveyor is a black soldier fly breeding platform. The belt conveyor can move under the drive of the horizontal frame drive wheel. The belt conveyor and the side baffles installed on the belt conveyor constitute a black soldier fly breeding bed. The feeding cart is placed in the gap between two adjacent breeding racks; The feed collection cart is placed in the gap between two adjacent breeding racks or on the outside of the breeding racks.

6. The aquaculture equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The breeding tray is equipped with a bottom ventilation system, which includes a fan installed on the side wall of the breeding tray and several air outlets installed on the bottom side wall of the breeding tray. When the material temperature exceeds the threshold, the air outlets and the fan are connected by air distribution pipes to guide the air.

7. The aquaculture equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The movable frames of two adjacent breeding racks are staggered in the height direction.

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