Air inlet and exhaust device of coating machine

The modular design of the air intake and exhaust system solves the problems of complex structure and inconvenient maintenance of the air intake and exhaust system in the coating machine. It enables flexible adjustment of the cleanliness of the air duct and the production capacity, making it easy to maintain and adapt to different production needs.

CN223861085UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03ZHEJIANG XIAOLUN INTELLIGENT MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520237453.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coating machine's air intake and exhaust devices have a complex structure, are inconvenient to use and maintain, and have low air duct cleanliness, making it difficult to meet high production requirements.

Method used

It adopts assembled air inlet and exhaust ducts, combined with duct covers and adjustment components. The air intake volume can be adjusted by adjusting the components, so as to achieve simple air volume control and easy maintenance.

Benefits of technology

The structure of the air intake and exhaust system has been simplified, the cleanliness of the air duct has been improved, and it is easier to maintain and adapt to the needs of different production volumes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An air inlet and exhaust device of a coating machine comprises an air inlet pipe and an air exhaust pipe which are assembled together, a pipe cover which is combined with the air inlet pipe and enables the air inlet pipe and the air exhaust pipe to be assembled together is arranged on the air exhaust pipe, the air inlet pipe and the air exhaust pipe are each provided with an air inlet end and an air outlet end, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the air inlet pipe, and the adjusting assembly is connected with the air inlet pipe. The adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the air outlet amount of the air inlet pipe. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the pipe cover is used as a connecting part and can be connected with the air inlet pipe and the air exhaust pipe, so that the air inlet pipe can be conveniently disassembled during follow-up maintenance while the assembly is realized, and the arranged adjusting component acts on the air inlet pipe and is used for adjusting the air outlet amount of the air inlet pipe; therefore, different production capacities can be adapted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical equipment technology, and in particular to an air intake and exhaust device for a coating machine. Background Technology

[0002] A coating machine is a highly efficient, energy-saving, safe, and clean mechatronic device capable of applying organic film coating, water-soluble film coating, and sustained-release or controlled-release coating to tablets, pills, candies, and other pharmaceutical products. Coating machines are suitable for the pharmaceutical, chemical, and food industries.

[0003] Currently, the air inlet and exhaust duct devices of this type of equipment still follow the rear support component and impeller structure, which has the disadvantages of complex overall structure, inconvenient use and maintenance, and low cleanliness of impeller and duct, and cannot meet the high production requirements of some existing products; the existing rear fixed support and impeller structure also have certain defects, such as the inability to fully weld and polish the air inlet and exhaust ducts and the inside of the impeller, difficulty in cleaning, and inconvenience in operation and maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art by providing an air intake and exhaust device for a coating machine to solve the aforementioned problems.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The air inlet and exhaust device of this coating machine includes an air inlet duct and an air outlet duct assembled together. The air outlet duct is provided with a duct cover that is combined with the air inlet duct and the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct are assembled together. Both the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct have an air inlet end and an air outlet end. An adjustment component is provided on the air inlet duct to adjust the air outlet volume of the air inlet duct.

[0006] Further improvements include the air outlet of the air inlet duct being formed on the outer circumferential surface of the air inlet duct, the adjustment component being set on the outer circumferential surface of the air inlet duct and covering the air outlet, and the air volume being limited by the coverage area of ​​the adjustment component.

[0007] Further improvements include an adjustment component comprising a baffle and two first connecting bolts. The first connecting bolts are detachably connected to the air inlet duct. The baffle has an arc-shaped configuration and forms a groove that matches the position and number of the first connecting bolts, allowing the first connecting bolts to slide within the groove.

[0008] Further improvements are made to the air inlet duct, which includes a main duct section and a secondary duct section. The air inlet end is located on the main duct section, while the air outlet end, the first connecting bolt, and the baffle are all located on the secondary duct section. A connecting lug is provided at the end of the main duct section closest to the secondary duct section, and a sealing plate is provided at the end of the secondary duct section furthest from the main duct section. A second connecting bolt is provided on the sealing plate, and the second connecting bolt is combined with the connecting lug.

[0009] Further improvements include a bolt connecting ring and two pipe wall connecting blocks. One end of the pipe wall connecting block is fixedly connected to the pipe wall of the main pipe section, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bolt connecting ring. The bolt connecting ring is detachably connected to the second connecting bolt.

[0010] Further improvements include the pipe cap being made of rubber.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This utility model uses a pipe cover as a connecting component, which can be connected to both the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct. It facilitates assembly and also makes it easy to disassemble the air inlet duct for subsequent maintenance. The adjustable component acts on the air inlet duct to adjust the air volume of the air inlet duct, thereby adapting to different production volumes. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Air inlet duct, 11. Main duct section, 12. Secondary duct section, 121. Sealing plate, 2. Exhaust duct, 3. Pipe cover, 4. Adjustment assembly, 41. Baffle, 411. Slide groove, 42. First connecting bolt, 5. Connecting lug, 51. Bolt connecting ring, 52. Pipe wall connecting block, 6. Second connecting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Referring to the attached diagram: The air intake and exhaust device of this coating machine includes an air intake duct 1 and an exhaust duct 2 assembled together. The air intake duct 1 is provided with a pipe cover 3 that is combined with the exhaust duct 2 to assemble the air intake duct 1 and the exhaust duct 2 together. Both the air intake duct 1 and the exhaust duct 2 have an air inlet end and an air outlet end. An adjustment component 4 is provided on the air intake duct 1 to adjust the air volume of the air intake duct 1. The principle of this utility model is that the pipe cover 3 is a connecting component that can be connected to both the air inlet pipe 1 and the air outlet pipe 2, so that the air inlet pipe 1 and the air outlet pipe 2 can be assembled together. This makes it convenient to disassemble the air inlet pipe 1 during subsequent maintenance, and also allows for full welding and polishing treatment inside and outside the pipe. The air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 1 is located outside the coating machine and the air outlet end is located inside the coating machine. It delivers the outside air to the inside of the coating machine through the air inlet end. The air inlet end of the air outlet pipe 2 is located inside the coating machine and the air outlet end is located outside the coating machine. It is used to discharge the waste air used inside the coating machine. The adjusting component 4 acts on the air inlet pipe 1 to adjust the air volume of the air inlet pipe 1, so as to adapt to different production volumes.

[0017] The air outlet of the air inlet duct 1 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the air inlet duct 1. The adjustment component 4 is set on the outer circumferential surface of the air inlet duct 1 and covers the air outlet. The air volume is limited by the coverage area of ​​the adjustment component 4. The air outlet of the air inlet duct 1 is an opening formed on its outer circumferential surface. The adjustment component 4 is also set on its outer circumferential surface and is movable. This makes the method of controlling the air volume simple, that is, changing the position of the adjustment component 4 to adjust its coverage area of ​​the opening, and also to control the exposed area of ​​the opening, which is convenient and quick.

[0018] The adjustment component 4 includes a baffle 41 and two first connecting bolts 42. The first connecting bolts 42 are detachably connected to the air inlet duct 1. The baffle 41 has an arc-shaped configuration and forms a sliding groove 411 that matches the position and number of the first connecting bolts 42. The first connecting bolts 42 slide in the sliding groove 411. This arrangement can both cover and block the opening and achieve adjustment, that is, through the first connecting bolts 42 and the sliding groove 411. After the baffle 41 is adjusted in position, the first connecting bolts 42 are tightened to maintain the working position of the baffle 41.

[0019] The air inlet duct 1 includes a main pipe section 11 and a secondary pipe section 12. The air inlet end is located on the main pipe section 11, and the air outlet end, the first connecting bolt 42, and the baffle 41 are all located on the secondary pipe section 12. A connecting lug 5 is provided at the end of the main pipe section 11 near the secondary pipe section 12, and a sealing plate 121 is provided at the end of the secondary pipe section 12 away from the main pipe section 11. A second connecting bolt 6 is provided on the sealing plate 121, and the second connecting bolt 6 is combined with the connecting lug 5. This arrangement allows the secondary pipe section 12 of the air inlet duct 1 to be replaced. The replacement is to allow the selection of a secondary pipe section 12 with a larger or smaller opening width according to the production volume, because the control of air volume plays a crucial role in production, and the connection between the two is convenient. That is, the assembly and connection of the main pipe section 11 and the secondary pipe section 12 can be achieved by combining the second connecting bolt 6 and the connecting lug 5.

[0020] The connecting lug 5 includes a bolt connecting ring 51 and two pipe wall connecting blocks 52. One end of the pipe wall connecting block 52 is fixedly connected to the pipe wall of the main pipe section 11, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bolt connecting ring 51. The bolt connecting ring 51 is detachably connected to the second connecting bolt 6. This arrangement allows the connecting lug 5 to be stably installed on the main pipe section 11 and to be connected to the second connecting bolt 6, thereby ensuring a stable connection between the main pipe section 11 and the secondary pipe section 12.

[0021] The pipe cover 3 is made of rubber. The rubber material allows the pipe cover 3 to generate resistance when it is installed on the air inlet duct 1. Furthermore, the inner diameter of the insertion hole of the pipe cover 3 through which the air inlet duct 1 passes is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the air inlet duct 1. This further increases the connection stability between the air inlet duct 1 and the pipe cover 3, and also ensures the sealing performance. At the same time, the pipe cover 3, when installed on the exhaust duct 2, can also increase the connection stability between it and the exhaust duct 2 by utilizing its own characteristics, and also ensure the sealing performance.

[0022] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail are possible within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An air intake and exhaust device for a coating machine, comprising an air intake duct (1) and an exhaust duct (2) assembled together, characterized in that: The air inlet duct (1) is provided with a duct cover (3) which is combined with the air outlet duct (2) and the air inlet duct (1) and the air outlet duct (2) are assembled together. The air inlet duct (1) and the air outlet duct (2) both have an air inlet end and an air outlet end. The air inlet duct (1) is provided with an adjustment component (4) which is used to adjust the air outlet volume of the air inlet duct (1).

2. The air inlet and outlet device of the coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet of the air inlet duct (1) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the air inlet duct (1), the adjustment component (4) is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the air inlet duct (1) and covers the air outlet, and the air volume is limited by the coverage area of ​​the adjustment component (4).

3. The air inlet and outlet device of the coating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component (4) includes a baffle (41) and two first connecting bolts (42). The first connecting bolts (42) are detachably connected to the air inlet duct (1). The baffle (41) has an arc-shaped configuration and forms a groove (411) that matches the position and number of the first connecting bolts (42). The first connecting bolts (42) slide in the groove (411).

4. The air inlet and outlet device of the coating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air inlet duct (1) includes a main pipe section (11) and a secondary pipe section (12). The air inlet end is located on the main pipe section (11), and the air outlet end, the first connecting bolt (42), and the baffle (41) are all located on the secondary pipe section (12). A connecting lug (5) is provided at one end of the main pipe section (11) near the secondary pipe section (12). A sealing plate (121) is provided at one end of the secondary pipe section (12) away from the main pipe section (11). A second connecting bolt (6) is provided on the sealing plate (121), and the second connecting bolt (6) is combined with the connecting lug (5).

5. The air inlet and outlet device of the coating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting lug (5) includes a bolt connecting ring (51) and two pipe wall connecting blocks (52). One end of the pipe wall connecting block (52) is fixedly connected to the pipe wall of the main pipe section (11), and the other end is fixedly connected to the bolt connecting ring (51). The bolt connecting ring (51) is detachably connected to the second connecting bolt (6).

6. The air inlet and outlet device of the coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe cap (3) is made of rubber.