Multifunctional cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional cleaning device and pipeline mechanism which comprises a hexagonal pipeline, one side of the hexagonal pipeline is connected with a front screw piece, three sets of wall-following self-driving mechanisms are arranged, the wall-following self-driving mechanisms are distributed in a circular array relative to the hexagonal pipeline, and the wall-following self-driving mechanisms comprise self-driven moving track assemblies which are movably connected to the outer side of the hexagonal pipeline. And a cleaning mechanism. The device is effectively prevented from slipping in the pipeline through the arrangement of the moving track assemblies in the along-wall self-driving mechanism, the three moving track assemblies are independently controlled, steering adjustment of the cleaning equipment is achieved, the cleaning mechanism can be integrally detached and replaced through the arrangement of the front screw part, adaptive adjustment is conducted on an existing pipeline, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. Through arrangement of the cleaning mechanism and lateral flushing of high-pressure water, the rotating assembly can rotate along the connecting assembly, so that the polishing brush is adjusted to rub the inner wall of the pipeline, high-pressure flushing and cleaning are achieved, and the equipment is high in automation degree and can be externally connected with a hose to complete rotating cleaning and moving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil pipeline cleaning, and more specifically, to a multifunctional cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Oil pipeline cleaning equipment is typically used to remove dirt, oil, corrosion products, and scale from pipelines to ensure smooth and efficient operation. Existing oil pipelines use high-pressure pumps and specially designed nozzles to generate high-energy water flow, which can effectively remove deposits from the pipeline.

[0003] As stated in the utility model patent application CN221869600U, "In the prior art, the main methods for cleaning oil pipelines are chemical cleaning and physical cleaning. However, these cleaning methods are mostly used for cleaning oil pipelines after oil extraction. They cannot clean downhole oil pipelines that are deep underground and used for oil extraction, which makes the cleaning of pipelines more difficult."

[0004] Therefore, in response to the above problems, the applicant needs to design a multifunctional cleaning device to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional cleaning device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing technology mainly uses chemical cleaning and physical cleaning methods to clean oil pipelines. However, the above-mentioned cleaning methods are mostly used to clean oil pipelines after oil extraction, and they cannot clean downhole oil pipelines that are deep underground for oil extraction. Therefore, the cleaning of such pipelines is difficult.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a multifunctional cleaning device, comprising:

[0007] A piping mechanism includes a hexagonal pipe, one side of which is connected to a front-mounted screw, and one end of which is connected to a flexible hose connecting pipe.

[0008] The wall-mounted self-driving mechanism consists of three sets arranged in a circular array about the hexagonal pipe, including a self-driving movable track assembly movably connected to the outside of the hexagonal pipe.

[0009] A cleaning mechanism includes a connecting assembly threaded to one side of a front screw component, a rotating assembly rotatably sleeved on the connecting assembly, and a brush connected to the outer end of the rotating assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, the pipe mechanism also includes fixing screws connected to the side end of the hexagonal pipe for fixing the front screw and the hose connection pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the front screw component has an external thread, and the center and outer side of one end of the front screw component have multiple interconnected high-pressure water outlets.

[0012] Furthermore, the wall-mounted self-driving mechanism also includes an external guide plate fixedly disposed on the outside of the hexagonal pipe. Two sets of connecting rods are rotatably connected to the external guide plate. One side of each set of connecting rods is rotatably connected to a movable track assembly. One end of the movable track assembly is rotatably connected to a cylinder component.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the cylinder component is rotatably connected to a locking component, and a square locking block is sleeved on one side of the locking component. A square guide groove is provided on the external guide plate, and the square locking block is slidably disposed inside the square guide groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the mobile track assembly includes a track component that fits against the inner wall of the oil pipe, and a rotating wheel is rotatably engaged inside the track component. A built-in motor is connected to the center of one end of the rotating wheel.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting component has an internal thread, and a high-pressure water tank is provided inside the connecting component, which is connected to the high-pressure water outlet.

[0016] Furthermore, six sets of high-pressure side nozzles are tangentially arranged at the outer end of the rotating assembly.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. This utility model effectively prevents the device from slipping inside the pipeline by setting the moving track assembly in the wall-driven mechanism, thus achieving efficient cleaning. The moving track assembly is set on the outside of the hexagonal pipeline, and the three sets of moving track assemblies are controlled independently to realize the steering adjustment of the cleaning equipment. This solves the problem that the existing technology cannot clean downhole oil pipelines used for oil extraction deep underground when cleaning oil pipelines.

[0019] 2. By setting a front-mounted screw component, the connecting component and the front-mounted screw component are threadedly fixedly connected, making the entire cleaning mechanism detachable and replaceable. This allows for adaptive adjustments to existing pipelines and solves the problem of different cleaning adaptability for different oil pipelines.

[0020] 3. This utility model, through the setting of the cleaning mechanism and the lateral flushing of high-pressure water, allows the rotating component to rotate along the connecting component, thereby mobilizing the abrasive brush to rub against the inner wall of the pipeline, achieving high-pressure flushing and cleaning. This equipment has a high degree of automation and can be connected to an external hose to complete rotation cleaning and movement. It solves the problem that most existing cleaning methods are used for cleaning oil pipelines after oil extraction, and cannot clean downhole oil pipelines used for oil extraction deep underground, thus making pipeline cleaning difficult. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 This is the overall three-dimensional representation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 This is the overall three-dimensional representation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the front screw component and the wall-mounted self-driving mechanism.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a split perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the front screw component and the wall-mounted self-driving mechanism.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Pipeline mechanism; 11. Hexagonal pipe; 12. Fixing screw; 13. Front screw assembly; 131. External thread; 132. High-pressure water outlet; 14. Hose connection pipe; 2. Wall-mounted self-driving mechanism; 21. External guide plate; 211. Square guide rail groove; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Moving track assembly; 231. Built-in motor; 232. Track assembly; 233. Rotary wheel; 24. Cylinder assembly; 25. Clamping assembly; 251. Square clamping block; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Connecting assembly; 311. Internal thread; 312. High-pressure water tank; 32. Rotating assembly; 321. High-pressure side nozzle; 33. Grinding brush. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0029] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a multifunctional cleaning device, comprising:

[0030] The pipeline mechanism 1 includes a hexagonal pipe 11, with a front-mounted screw 13 connected to one side of the hexagonal pipe 11. A flexible hose connecting pipe 14 is connected to the center of one end of the front-mounted screw 13. The self-driving mechanism 2 consists of three sets arranged in a circular array around the hexagonal pipe 11, including a self-driving movable track assembly 23 movably connected to the outside of the hexagonal pipe 11. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a connecting assembly 31 threaded to one side of the front-mounted screw 13, with a rotating assembly 32 rotatably sleeved on the connecting assembly 31. A brush 33 is connected to the outer end of the rotating assembly 32. The pipeline mechanism 1 also includes a fixing screw 12 connected to the side of the hexagonal pipe 11 for fixing the front-mounted screw 13 and the flexible hose connecting pipe 14. The fixing screw 12 secures the entire pipeline mechanism 1. The front-mounted screw 13 has an external thread 131 on the outer side of one end, and multiple interconnected high-pressure water outlets 132 are located at the center and outer side of one end of the front-mounted screw 13.

[0031] As described above, the external thread 131 enables the connection between the pipeline mechanism 1 and the cleaning mechanism 3, and the high-pressure water outlet 132 enables the delivery of high-pressure water.

[0032] The wall-mounted self-driving mechanism 2 also includes an external guide plate 21 fixedly installed on the outside of the hexagonal pipe 11. Two sets of connecting rods 22 are rotatably connected to the external guide plate 21. One side of the two sets of connecting rods 22 is rotatably connected to a moving track assembly 23. One end of the moving track assembly 23 is rotatably connected to a cylinder component 24. One end of the cylinder component 24 is rotatably connected to a locking component 25. One side of the locking component 25 is fitted with a square locking block 251. A square guide rail groove 211 is provided on the external guide plate 21. The square locking block 251 is slidably installed inside the square guide rail groove 211. The moving track assembly 23 includes a track component 232 that fits against the inner wall of the oil pipe. A rotating wheel 233 is rotatably engaged inside the track component 232. A built-in motor 231 is connected to the center of one end of the rotating wheel 233.

[0033] As described above, the external guide plate 21 provides guidance, the connecting rod 22 is used to rotatably connect the moving track assembly 23, and the fixed radius of the moving track assembly 23 is adjusted in conjunction with the extension and retraction of the cylinder component 24. The locking component 25 connects one end of the cylinder component 24, and the square locking block 251 slides in the square guide rail groove 211 and adjusts synchronously with the extension and retraction of the cylinder component 24 until the moving track assembly 23 is fitted against the inner wall of the oil pipe. The built-in motor 231 drives the track component 232 and the wheel 233 to rotate synchronously to achieve movement control.

[0034] The connecting component 31 has an internal thread 311 inside, and the connecting component 31 has a high-pressure water tank 312 inside the high-pressure water outlet 132. The outer end of the rotating component 32 is tangentially provided with six sets of high-pressure side nozzles 321.

[0035] As described above, the internal thread 311 and the external thread 131 are matched to complete the connection. The high-pressure water tank 312 supplies water to the rotating component 32 and is interconnected with the front screw part 13 and the hose connecting pipe 14. The tangential arrangement of the high-pressure side nozzle 321 allows the rotating component 32 to rotate under the action of the impact force, driving the brush 33 to rotate to complete the cleaning.

[0036] Working principle: The hexagonal pipe 11 and the front screw component 13 are interconnected. The hose connecting pipe 14 is connected to the water channel inside the front screw component 13. One end of the hose connecting pipe 14 is connected to an external hose, which can adapt to the bending changes in the pipe and realize the mobile water supply of the cleaning equipment. The mobile track assembly 23 is set on the outside of the hexagonal pipe 11. The three sets of mobile track assemblies 23 are controlled independently to realize the steering adjustment of the cleaning equipment. The connecting component 31 and the front screw component 13 are threadedly fixed, so that the cleaning mechanism 3 can be disassembled and replaced as a whole. The lateral flushing of high pressure water allows the rotating component 32 to rotate along the connecting component 31, thereby mobilizing the brush 33 to rub the inner wall of the pipe to realize high pressure flushing and cleaning. This equipment has a high degree of automation and can be connected to an external hose to complete rotation cleaning and movement. At the same time, the setting of the mobile track assembly 23 effectively prevents the device from slipping in the pipe and achieves efficient cleaning.

[0037] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional cleaning device, characterized in that, include: The pipe mechanism (1) includes a hexagonal pipe (11), one side of which is connected to a front screw (13), and one end of the front screw (13) is connected to a flexible hose connection pipe (14). The wall-mounted self-driving mechanism (2) is provided in three sets, which are arranged in a circular array about the hexagonal pipe (11), including a self-driving movable track assembly (23) that is movably connected to the outside of the hexagonal pipe (11); The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a connecting component (31) threaded to one side of the front screw (13), a rotating component (32) rotatably sleeved on the connecting component (31), and a brush (33) connected to the outer end of the rotating component (32).

2. The multifunctional cleaning equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe mechanism (1) also includes a fixing screw (12) connected to the side end of the hexagonal pipe (11) for fixing the front screw (13) and the hose connection pipe (14).

3. The multifunctional cleaning equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The front screw component (13) has an external thread (131) on the outer side of one end, and a plurality of interconnected high-pressure water outlets (132) are provided at the center and outer side of one end of the front screw component (13).

4. The multifunctional cleaning equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The wall-mounted self-driving mechanism (2) further includes an external guide plate (21) fixedly installed on the outside of the hexagonal pipe (11). Two sets of connecting rods (22) are rotatably connected to the external guide plate (21). One side of the two sets of connecting rods (22) is rotatably connected to a moving track assembly (23). One end of the moving track assembly (23) is rotatably connected to a cylinder component (24).

5. The multifunctional cleaning device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the cylinder component (24) is rotatably connected to a locking component (25), and a square locking block (251) is sleeved on one side of the locking component (25). A square guide groove (211) is provided on the external guide plate (21), and the square locking block (251) is slidably disposed inside the square guide groove (211).

6. The multifunctional cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile track assembly (23) includes a track component (232) that fits against the inner wall of the oil pipe. A rotating wheel (233) is rotatably engaged inside the track component (232), and a built-in motor (231) is connected to the center of one end of the rotating wheel (233).

7. The multifunctional cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting component (31) has an internal thread (311) inside, and the connecting component (31) has a high-pressure water tank (312) inside, which is connected to the high-pressure water outlet (132).

8. The multifunctional cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end of the rotating assembly (32) is tangentially provided with six sets of high-pressure side nozzles (321).

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