Pipeline inner wall cleaning device
The rotary cleaning device driven by a servo motor and hydraulic cylinder solves the problem that existing pipe cleaning devices cannot adapt to different inner diameters, achieving efficient and time-saving pipe inner wall cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520317772.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing pipe cleaning equipment cannot adapt to different pipe inner diameters, and the operation is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient.
The height of the cleaning device is adjusted by using a servo motor to drive the lead screw and moving nut. Combined with a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder and a gear system driven by a servo motor, the spiral movement and rotation of the rotating cleaning frame are realized. The cleaning brush and scraper are used to clean the inner wall of the pipe.
It achieves adaptability to different pipe inner diameters, improves cleaning efficiency and ease of operation, and ensures efficient cleaning of the pipe inner wall.
Smart Images

Figure CN223862475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a cleaning device, and more particularly to a pipe inner wall cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] Pipelines are widely used in industrial production and daily life to transport various fluid media such as water, oil, and gas. Over time, dirt, rust, deposits and other impurities will gradually accumulate on the inner wall of the pipeline. This will not only reduce the flow cross-sectional area of the pipeline and reduce the fluid transport efficiency, but may also lead to pipeline corrosion, blockage and even safety accidents. The pipeline cleaning devices currently used can only be used for a certain fixed pipeline inner diameter and are time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. Therefore, there is a need for a new type of pipeline inner wall cleaning device that can adapt to different pipeline inner diameters and is time-saving, labor-saving and highly efficient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pipe inner wall cleaning device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A pipe inner wall cleaning device includes a cleaning platform, wheels, an operation panel, a lead screw, a first servo motor, an adjustable cleaning device, a contaminant collection tank, guide wheels, and filter holes. The cleaning platform has an "L"-shaped structure and wheels fixed with screws are installed at the bottom. The operation panel is fixed with screws at the middle left front end of the cleaning platform. An embedded lead screw is installed at the middle right end of the cleaning platform and is hinged by a bearing. The first servo motor is installed at the middle left top of the cleaning platform and at the top of the lead screw. An adjustable cleaning device is installed at the right end of the lead screw. A contaminant collection tank is located on the right side of the top of the cleaning platform and below the adjustable cleaning device. Guide wheels are symmetrically distributed at equal intervals inside the contaminant collection tank. Filter holes are symmetrically distributed at equal intervals around the guide wheels.
[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the adjustable cleaning device includes a hydraulic cylinder mounting bracket, a connecting bracket, a movable nut, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, a gear mounting bracket, a drive gear, a second servo motor, a driven gear, and a rotating cleaning frame. A connecting bracket with screws is mounted on the left end of the hydraulic cylinder mounting bracket. A movable nut with nested screws is mounted on the top left end of the connecting bracket. The movable nut is nested on the surface of a lead screw and connected by threads. A multi-stage hydraulic cylinder with embedded bolts is mounted on the inner right end of the hydraulic cylinder mounting bracket. A gear mounting bracket with bolts is mounted on the right end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder. A drive gear with a hinged connection is mounted on the inner right end of the gear mounting bracket. A second servo motor with a key connection is mounted on the middle left end of the drive gear. A driven gear with a meshing connection is mounted below the drive gear. A transmission shaft with a welded connection is mounted on the middle right end of the driven gear, and a rotating cleaning frame is nested on its surface.
[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the rotating cleaning frame includes a connecting sleeve, a fixed base, a locking nut, a movable rod, a cleaning brush, and a cleaning scraper. The connecting sleeve has a cylindrical cavity structure and a fixed base welded around its perimeter. A threaded locking nut is installed on the right end of the fixed base. The left end of the locking nut is in frictional contact with the movable rod, which is inserted into the inner side of the fixed base. The movable rod has scale lines engraved on its surface and a cleaning brush fixed with a screw is installed at its top. A cleaning scraper fixed with a screw is installed on the left end of the cleaning brush.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The pipe cleaning device of the present invention uses a first servo motor to drive a lead screw and a moving nut to adjust the height of the adjustable cleaning device so as to be suitable for different pipe inner diameters and to facilitate finding the pipe center. Then, through the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder inside the adjustable cleaning device and the active and driven gears driven by the second servo motor, the spiral horizontal movement and rotation of the rotating cleaning frame can be realized to clean the inside of the pipe. The rotating cleaning frame can adjust the position relationship of the movable rod to facilitate cleaning. The cleaning scraper contacts the inner wall of the pipe and rubs and scrapes the contaminants on the inner wall of the pipe during the movement. It is not only simple and convenient to operate, but also improves the cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model.
[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable cleaning device of this utility model.
[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating cleaning rack structure of this utility model.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning platform, 2. Walking wheels, 3. Control panel, 4. Lead screw, 5. First servo motor, 6. Adjustable cleaning device, 7. Contaminant collection tank, 8. Guide wheel, 9. Filter hole, 10. Hydraulic cylinder mounting bracket, 11. Connecting bracket, 12. Moving nut, 13. Multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, 14. Gear mounting bracket, 15. Drive gear, 16. Second servo motor, 17. Driven gear, 18. Rotating cleaning frame, 19. Connecting sleeve, 20. Fixed base, 21. Locking nut, 22. Movable rod, 23. Cleaning brush, 24. Cleaning scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0014] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a pipe inner wall cleaning device includes a cleaning platform 1, wheels 2, an operation panel 3, a lead screw 4, a first servo motor 5, an adjustable cleaning device 6, a contaminant collection tank 7, guide wheels 8, and filter holes 9. The cleaning platform 1 has an "L"-shaped structure and the wheels 2 are fixed with screws at the bottom. The operation panel 3 is fixed with screws at the middle of the left front end of the cleaning platform 1. The lead screw 4 with an embedded structure is installed at the middle of the right end of the cleaning platform 1 and is connected by a bearing hinge. The first servo motor 5 is installed at the middle of the left top of the cleaning platform 1 and at the top of the lead screw 4. The adjustable cleaning device 6 is installed at the right end of the surface of the lead screw 4. The contaminant collection tank 7 is opened at the right top of the cleaning platform 1 and below the adjustable cleaning device 6. The guide wheels 8 are symmetrically distributed at equal intervals inside the contaminant collection tank 7. The filter holes 9 are symmetrically distributed at equal intervals around the guide wheels 8.
[0015] The adjustable cleaning device 6 includes a hydraulic cylinder mounting bracket 10, a connecting bracket 11, a movable nut 12, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 13, a gear mounting bracket 14, a drive gear 15, a second servo motor 16, a driven gear 17, and a rotating cleaning frame 18. The hydraulic cylinder mounting bracket 10 has a screw-fixed connecting bracket 11 mounted on its left end. The top left end of the connecting bracket 11 has a nested screw-fixed movable nut 12, which is nested on the surface of the lead screw 4 and connected by threads. The right inner side of the hydraulic cylinder mounting bracket 10 has an embedded bolt-fixed multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 13. The right end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 13 has a bolt-fixed gear mounting bracket 14. The right inner side of the gear mounting bracket 14 has a hinged drive gear 15. The middle left end of the drive gear 15 has a key-connected second servo motor 16. Below the drive gear 15 is a meshing driven gear 17. The middle right end of the driven gear 17 has a welded drive shaft with the rotating cleaning frame 18 nested on its surface.
[0016] The rotating cleaning frame 18 includes a connecting sleeve 19, a fixed base 20, a locking nut 21, a movable rod 22, a cleaning brush 23, and a cleaning scraper 24. The connecting sleeve 19 has a cylindrical cavity structure and is fitted with a fixed base 20 welded around its perimeter. A threaded locking nut 21 is installed at the right end of the fixed base 20. The left end of the locking nut 21 is in frictional contact with the movable rod 22, which is inserted into the inner side of the fixed base 20. The movable rod 22 has scale lines engraved on its surface and a cleaning brush 23 fixed with a screw is installed at its top. A cleaning scraper 24 fixed with a screw is installed at the left end of the cleaning brush 23.
[0017] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the pipe to be cleaned is hoisted to the top of the contaminant collection tank and above the guide wheel. Then, the first servo motor is controlled by the operation panel to drive the lead screw to rotate. During the rotation of the lead screw, it cooperates with the moving nut to convert the rotational motion of the first servo motor into the lifting motion of the connecting frame, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the adjustable cleaning device to adapt to different pipe inner diameters. Then, the horizontal position of the rotating cleaning frame inside the pipe is adjusted by a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder. In conjunction with the second servo motor, the right-end drive gear rotates. The drive gear meshes with the driven gear below, thereby driving the rotating cleaning frame to rotate. In conjunction with the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, the rotating cleaning frame moves horizontally in a spiral motion. At the same time, while the rotating cleaning frame moves spirally inside the pipe, the cleaning brush and cleaning scraper clean the contaminants on the inner wall of the pipe. The fixed base and movable rod on the surface of the connecting sleeve adjust the position of the cleaning brush and cleaning scraper relative to the inner wall of the pipe for better cleaning of the inside of the pipe. Finally, with the additional water gun, the cleaned contaminants are rinsed into the contaminant collection tank and filtered through the filter holes to remove contaminants and wastewater.
[0018] The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, any changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, based on the teachings of the present utility model, still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pipe inner wall cleaning device, comprising a cleaning platform (1), wheels (2), an operation panel (3), a lead screw (4), a first servo motor (5), an adjustable cleaning device (6), a contaminant collection tank (7), guide wheels (8), and a filter hole (9), characterized in that: The cleaning platform (1) has an "L" shaped structure and a walking wheel (2) fixed with screws at the bottom. The cleaning platform (1) has an operation panel (3) fixed with screws at the middle left front end. The cleaning platform (1) has an embedded screw (4) at the middle right end and is connected by bearing hinge. The cleaning platform (1) has a first servo motor (5) at the middle left top and the top of the screw (4). The screw (4) has an adjustable cleaning device (6) at the right end. The cleaning platform (1) has a pollutant collection tank (7) at the right top and below the adjustable cleaning device (6). The pollutant collection tank (7) has guide wheels (8) symmetrically distributed at equal intervals inside. The guide wheels (8) have filter holes (9) symmetrically distributed at equal intervals around them.
2. The pipe inner wall cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable cleaning device (6) includes a hydraulic cylinder mounting bracket (10), a connecting bracket (11), a movable nut (12), a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (13), a gear mounting bracket (14), a drive gear (15), a second servo motor (16), a driven gear (17), and a rotating cleaning frame (18). The hydraulic cylinder mounting bracket (10) has a screw-fixed connecting bracket (11) mounted on its left end. The connecting bracket (11) has a nested screw-fixed movable nut (12) mounted on its top left end. The movable nut (12) is nested on the surface of the lead screw (4) and connected by threads. The hydraulic cylinder... The mounting bracket (10) has a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (13) fixed with embedded bolts installed on the inner side of the right end. The multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (13) has a gear mounting bracket (14) fixed with bolts installed on the right end. The gear mounting bracket (14) has a drive gear (15) with hinged connection installed on the inner side of the right end. The drive gear (15) has a second servo motor (16) with key connection installed in the middle of the left end. The drive gear (15) has a driven gear (17) with meshing connection installed below it. The driven gear (17) has a transmission shaft fixed by welding installed in the middle of the right end and a rotating cleaning frame (18) nested on its surface.
3. The pipe inner wall cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating cleaning frame (18) includes a connecting sleeve (19), a fixed base (20), a locking nut (21), a movable rod (22), a cleaning brush (23), and a cleaning scraper (24). The connecting sleeve (19) is a cylindrical cavity structure and is fitted with a fixed base (20) welded around its perimeter. A locking nut (21) with a threaded connection is installed on the right end of the fixed base (20). The left end of the locking nut (21) is in frictional contact with the movable rod (22) which is inserted into the inner side of the fixed base (20). The movable rod (22) has scale lines engraved on its surface and a cleaning brush (23) fixed with a screw is installed at its top end. A cleaning scraper (24) fixed with a screw is installed on the left end of the cleaning brush (23).