Crystallization tank capable of being automatically cleaned
The combination of a motor-driven scraping ring and a sponge ring solves the problem of inadequate cleaning of crystal seeds on the inner wall of the crystallization tank, achieving a highly efficient automatic cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423098630.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing crystallization tanks cannot effectively remove seed crystals from the inner walls during cleaning, resulting in inadequate cleaning.
The system employs a combination of a motor-driven scraping ring and a sponge ring. It sprays cleaning fluid while rotating and scrapes off the seed crystals from the inner wall of the crystallization tank using a scraper, and then discharges impurities using a V-groove.
It achieves efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the crystallization tank, ensures complete removal of crystal seeds, and improves the cleaning effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223862483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to crystallizing tank technical field, concretely is crystallizing tank of automatic cleaning. BACKGROUND
[0002] Crystallizing tank is a kind of key equipment widely used in many industrial fields such as chemical industry, pharmacy, food, etc., it is a container with specific shape and structure, by accurate control temperature, concentration, stirring rate and other process parameters, provide suitable environment for solute in solution, promote solute to precipitate, grow and complete separation in crystal form, play an indispensable role in the process of material purification, product preparation, have extremely important significance to improve product purity and quality, however, the existing crystallizing tank is cleaned, is directly sprayed and then the inner wall of tank is wiped, but due to the crystallization of crystallizing tank inner wall, ordinary cleaning cannot remove the crystallization, leading to the problem of incomplete cleaning of crystallizing tank. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model discloses a crystallizing tank can be automatically cleaned, adopt the device to work to solve the problem that the crystal seed of crystallizing tank inner wall cannot be cleaned when cleaning the existing crystallizing tank, leading to the problem of incomplete cleaning of crystallizing tank.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: crystallizing tank can be automatically cleaned, including crystallizing container, the top cover is fixedly installed on the upper surface of crystallizing container;
[0005] The top cover one side is hinged to have the flap, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top cover, and the swivel ring is arranged below the electric telescopic rod, and the shovel ring is arranged below the swivel ring, and the water tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the swivel ring, and the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the swivel ring, and the inner ring is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed rod, and the water cavity is formed in the inner ring, and the nozzle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water cavity, and one end of the nozzle penetrates the outer surface of the inner ring, and the filling pipe is arranged in the fixed rod, and one end of the filling pipe is communicated with the inside of the water tank, and the other end of the filling pipe is communicated with the inside of the water cavity, and the water pump is arranged in the filling pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the water tank, and the sponge ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the inner ring, and the sponge ring is below the nozzle, and the nozzle is attached to the inner wall of the crystallizing container.
[0006] Preferably, the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with the connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with the motor, the output end of the motor is provided with the driving shaft, the driving shaft is located at the center of the swivel ring and the shovel ring, and the swivel ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft, and the upper surface of the shovel ring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the driving shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the top surface of the eradication ring is provided with a rectangular groove, the interior of the eradication ring is provided with a long groove and a circular hole, the circular hole is located at the center of the long groove, the long groove is communicated with the rectangular groove, the long groove penetrates through the outer surface of the eradication ring, the inner wall of the circular hole is rotatably provided with a gear, the inner wall of the long groove is movably provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is provided with two groups, the inner wall of the two groups of sliding plates is provided with a gear slot, one end of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a shovel plate, the shovel plate is attached to the interior of the crystallization container, the top surface of one of the sliding plates is provided with a short plate, the gear slot is engaged with the gear, and the top surface of the eradication ring is fixedly provided with a limiting block.
[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the short plate is fixedly provided with a push plate, one side of the push plate is provided with an inclined slope A, the short plate is slidably connected with the rectangular groove, the push plate is located above the rectangular groove, one side of the short plate is fixedly provided with a tension spring A, and one side of the tension spring A is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the limiting block is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly provided with a tension spring B, one end of the tension spring B is fixedly provided with a T plate, the T plate is slidably connected in the groove, one end of the T plate is provided with an inclined slope B, the inclined slope B is matched with the inclined slope A, and the top surface of the T plate is fixedly provided with a vertical plate.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the crystallization container is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the bottom of the V-shaped groove is provided with a discharge port.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the crystallization tank with automatic cleaning function has the advantages that:
[0012] The crystallization tank with automatic cleaning function provided by the utility model can improve the cleaning effect of the crystallization tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a whole sectional view schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a cover and electric telescopic rod and eradication ring schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4The explosion schematic view of the turning ring section of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 The explosion schematic view of the turning ring section of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 The explosion schematic view of the turning ring section of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 The explosion schematic view of the turning ring section of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, crystallization container; 11, V groove; 12, discharge port; 2, top cover; 21, turning cover; 22, electric telescopic rod; 221, connecting plate; 222, motor; 223, driving shaft; 23, turning ring; 231, water tank; 232, inner ring; 233, sponge ring; 234, water cavity; 235, nozzle; 236, fixed rod; 237, filling pipe; 238, liquid inlet pipe; 24, removal ring; 241, rectangular groove; 242, round hole; 243, long slot; 244, gear; 245, sliding plate; 246, gear slot; 247, shovel plate; 248, short plate; 2481, push plate; 2482, slope A; 2483, tension spring A; 249, limiting block; 2491, groove; 2492, tension spring B; 2493, T plate; 2494, slope B; 2495, vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0023] In combination with Figure 1 The crystallization tank capable of being automatically cleaned comprises a crystallization container 1, and a top cover 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crystallization container 1.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-7The top cover 2 is hinged with a flip cover 21 on one side, and an electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top cover 2. A swivel ring 23 is arranged below the electric telescopic rod 22, and a scraping ring 24 is arranged below the swivel ring 23. A water tank 231 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the swivel ring 23, and a fixed rod 236 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the swivel ring 23. An inner ring 232 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed rod 236, and a water cavity 234 is formed in the inner ring 232. A nozzle 235 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water cavity 234, and one end of the nozzle 235 penetrates through the outer surface of the inner ring 232. A filling pipe 237 is arranged in the fixed rod 236, one end of the filling pipe 237 is in communication with the inside of the water tank 231, and the other end of the filling pipe 237 is in communication with the inside of the water cavity 234. A water pump is arranged in the filling pipe 237. A liquid inlet pipe 238 is arranged on the outer surface of the water tank 231. A sponge ring 233 is sleeved on the outer surface of the inner ring 232, and the sponge ring 233 is located below the nozzle 235 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the crystallization container 1. Under the pressure of the water pump, the liquid in the water tank 231 can be filled into the water cavity 234, and then sprayed out of the nozzle 235. The liquid is sprayed onto the inner wall of the crystallization container 1. Since the nozzle 235 is located above the sponge ring 233 and the distance is small, part of the liquid will be sprayed onto the sponge ring 233 when the nozzle 235 sprays the liquid. The sponge ring 233 is wetted and then cleans the inner wall of the crystallization container 1.
[0025] An electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top cover 2. A swivel ring 23 is arranged below the electric telescopic rod 22, and a scraping ring 24 is arranged below the swivel ring 23. A water tank 231 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the swivel ring 23, and a fixed rod 236 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the swivel ring 23. An inner ring 232 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed rod 236, and a water cavity 234 is formed in the inner ring 232. A nozzle 235 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water cavity 234, and one end of the nozzle 235 penetrates through the outer surface of the inner ring 232. A filling pipe 237 is arranged in the fixed rod 236, one end of the filling pipe 237 is in communication with the inside of the water tank 231, and the other end of the filling pipe 237 is in communication with the inside of the water cavity 234. A water pump is arranged in the filling pipe 237. A liquid inlet pipe 238 is arranged on the outer surface of the water tank 231. A sponge ring 233 is sleeved on the outer surface of the inner ring 232, and the sponge ring 233 is located below the nozzle 235 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the crystallization container 1. Under the pressure of the water pump, the liquid in the water tank 231 can be filled into the water cavity 234, and then sprayed out of the nozzle 235. The liquid is sprayed onto the inner wall of the crystallization container 1. Since the nozzle 235 is located above the sponge ring 233 and the distance is small, part of the liquid will be sprayed onto the sponge ring 233 when the nozzle 235 sprays the liquid. The sponge ring 233 is wetted and then cleans the inner wall of the crystallization container 1.
[0026] The upper surface of the eradication ring 24 is provided with a rectangular groove 241, and a long slot 243 and a circular hole 242 are arranged in the interior of the eradication ring 24. The circular hole 242 is located at the center of the long slot 243, the long slot 243 is communicated with the rectangular groove 241, the long slot 243 penetrates through the outer surface of the eradication ring 24, the inner wall of the circular hole 242 is rotatably provided with a gear 244, the inner wall of the long slot 243 is movably provided with a sliding plate 245, the sliding plate 245 is provided with two groups, the inner wall of each group of the sliding plate 245 is provided with a gear slot 246, one end of the sliding plate 245 is fixedly provided with a shovel plate 247, the shovel plate 247 is attached to the interior of the crystallization container 1, the upper surface of one group of the sliding plate 245 is provided with a short plate 248, the gear slot 246 is engaged with the gear 244, the upper surface of the eradication ring 24 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 249, the eradication ring 24 can be rotated through the driving shaft 223, at this time, the rotating shovel plate 247 can scrape the crystals on the inner wall of the crystallization container 1, and then the long slot 243 can also be used to store the sliding plate 245 when the crystals do not need to be cleaned.
[0027] The upper surface of the short plate 248 is fixedly provided with a push plate 2481, one side of the push plate 2481 is provided with an inclined slope A2482, the short plate 248 is slidably connected with the rectangular groove 241, the push plate 2481 is located above the rectangular groove 241, one side of the short plate 248 is fixedly provided with a tension spring A2483, one side of the tension spring A2483 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove 241, the sliding push plate 2481 can make one group of the sliding plate 245 move to one end, because the gear 244 on the inner wall of the sliding plate 245 is engaged with the sliding plate 245, when one group of the sliding plate 245 moves, the other group of the sliding plate 245 will also move, at this time, the two groups of the sliding plate 245 will approach each other, so as to be stored in the long slot 243.
[0028] One side of the limiting block 249 is provided with a groove 2491, the inner wall of the groove 2491 is fixedly provided with a tension spring B2492, one end of the tension spring B2492 is fixedly provided with a T plate 2493, the T plate 2493 is slidably connected in the groove 2491, one end of the T plate 2493 is provided with an inclined slope B2494, the inclined slope B2494 is matched with the inclined slope A2482, the upper surface of the T plate 2493 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 2495, the inclined slope A2482 can be attached to the inclined slope B2494 through the one end of the push plate 2481, so as to press the tension spring B2492, and make the T plate 2493 move to the interior of the groove 2491, until the short plate 248 moves to one side of the T plate 2493, the T plate 2493 is popped out, and the short plate 248 is limited.
[0029] The bottom of the crystallization container 1 is provided with a V groove 11, and a discharge port 12 is arranged at the bottom of the V groove 11. The crystals and impurities scraped out by the V groove 11 can be introduced into the discharge port 12, and then discharged.
[0030] The working principle is that when the inner wall of the crystallization container 1 needs to be cleaned, the required cleaning liquid is added into the water tank 231 through the liquid inlet pipe 238, and then the motor 222 and the water pump are started, so that the driving shaft 223 rotates the rotating ring 23 and the scraping ring 24 at the same time. At this time, the water pump will add the cleaning liquid in the water tank 231 into the water cavity 234, and then spray it to the inner wall of the crystallization container 1 through the nozzle 235. At this time, the rotating sponge ring 233 cooperates with the sprayed cleaning liquid to clean the inner wall of the crystallization container 1. Since the driving shaft 223 rotates the scraping ring 24, the scraping plate 247 in the scraping ring 24 will scrape the crystal seeds remaining on the inner wall of the crystallization container 1, thereby preparing for the cleaning of the upper sponge ring 233. When there are no crystal seeds on the inner wall of the crystallization container 1, and the scraping plate 247 is not needed during cleaning, the sliding plate 2481 can be slid through the gap between the fixed rods 236, so that the slope A 2482 contacts the slope B 2494. In this process, the T plate 2493 will be extruded by the sliding plate 2481, so as to be retracted into the groove 2491. Until the sliding plate 2481 is located on one side of the T plate 2493, the T plate 2493 will be limited on one side of the groove 2491 by the reset of the tension spring B 2492. At this time, the scraping plate 247 is located in the long slot 243. Since the tooth groove 246 on the inner wall of the two groups of sliding plates 245 is engaged with the gear 244, when one group of sliding plates 245 starts to move, the other group of sliding plates 245 will also move due to the gear 244. The two groups of scraping plates 247 are returned to the long slot 243. When the scraping plate 247 needs to be used again, the T plate 2493 can be moved into the groove 2491 by sliding the vertical plate 2495. At this time, the short plate 248 and the sliding plate 245 are reset by the tension spring A 2483. Thus, the crystal seeds are scraped off by the scraping plate 247, and the inner wall of the crystallization container 1 is cleaned by the sprayed cleaning liquid and the rotating sponge ring 233, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the crystallization tank.
[0031] It should be noted that the relational terms herein, such as first and second, are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such a process, method, article, or equipment.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatically cleanable crystallization tank, comprising a crystallization container (1), characterized in that: A top cover (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crystallization container (1); A hinged flap (21) is attached to one side of the top cover (2). An electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top cover (2). A rotating ring (23) is set below the electric telescopic rod (22). A scraping ring (24) is set below the rotating ring (23). A water tank (231) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating ring (23). A fixing rod (236) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring (23). An inner ring (232) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod (236). A water cavity (234) is opened inside the inner ring (232). A nozzle (235) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water cavity (234). (235) One end penetrates the outer surface of the inner ring (232), and a filling tube (237) is provided inside the fixing rod (236). One end of the filling tube (237) is connected to the inside of the water tank (231), and the other end of the filling tube (237) is connected to the inside of the water cavity (234). A water pump is provided inside the filling tube (237), and an inlet pipe (238) is provided on the outer surface of the water tank (231). A sponge ring (233) is sleeved on the outer surface of the inner ring (232). The sponge ring (233) is located below the nozzle (235), and the nozzle (235) is in contact with the inner wall of the crystallization container (1).
2. The automatically cleanable crystallization tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (221) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod (22). A motor (222) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate (221). A drive shaft (223) is provided at the output end of the motor (222). The drive shaft (223) is located at the center of the rotating ring (23) and the scraping ring (24). The rotating ring (23) is sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft (223), and the upper surface of the scraping ring (24) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the drive shaft (223).
3. The automatically cleanable crystallization tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the shovel ring (24) is provided with a rectangular groove (241), and the inside of the shovel ring (24) is provided with an elongated groove (243) and a round hole (242). The round hole (242) is located at the center of the elongated groove (243). The elongated groove (243) is connected to the rectangular groove (241). The elongated groove (243) penetrates the outer surface of the shovel ring (24). A gear (244) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the round hole (242), and a sliding plate is movably provided on the inner wall of the elongated groove (243). 245), the slide plate (245) is provided in two sets, and the inner wall of the two sets of slide plates (245) is provided with tooth grooves (246). A shovel plate (247) is fixedly installed at one end of the slide plate (245). The shovel plate (247) is in close contact with the inside of the crystallization container (1). A short plate (248) is provided on the upper surface of one set of slide plates (245). The tooth groove (246) meshes with the gear (244). A limit block (249) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shovel ring (24).
4. The automatically cleanable crystallization tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lever plate (2481) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the short plate (248). A ramp A (2482) is provided on one side of the lever plate (2481). The short plate (248) is slidably connected to the rectangular groove (241). The lever plate (2481) is located above the rectangular groove (241). A tension spring A (2483) is fixedly installed on one side of the short plate (248). One side of the tension spring A (2483) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (241).
5. The automatically cleanable crystallization tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting block (249) has a groove (2491) on one side. A tension spring B (2492) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove (2491). A T plate (2493) is fixedly installed on one end of the tension spring B (2492). The T plate (2493) is slidably connected inside the groove (2491). A ramp B (2494) is provided on one end of the T plate (2493). The ramp B (2494) is adapted to the ramp A (2482). A vertical plate (2495) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the T plate (2493).
6. The automatically cleanable crystallization tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crystallization container (1) has a V-groove (11) at the bottom, and a discharge port (12) is provided at the bottom of the V-groove (11).