Caterpillar track fixing structure of full-automatic barrel cleaning machine

By using a chain track fixing structure in the fully automatic barrel washing machine, the conveyor chain and positioning plate are used to hold the edge of the barrel, solving the problems of cumbersome barrel fixing and blind spots in spraying. This achieves stable fixing and efficient spray rinsing, reducing costs.

CN223862497UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03GUANGZHOU HUAJING MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520097711.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for fixing barrels are cumbersome, require the use of robotic arms, and are costly. Furthermore, the existing methods for fixing barrel-shaped containers are quite complicated, require the use of robotic arms, are costly, and create blind spots in the spraying process after fixing.

Method used

The fully automatic barrel washing machine adopts a chain track fixing structure. Through two parallel conveyor chains and multiple barrel fixing structures, the positioning plate is used to hold the edge of the barrel, so as to achieve stable fixing of the barrel and spray rinsing, avoiding blind spots in the spray.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixation of the tank and efficient spray rinsing, reduces costs, and avoids the occurrence of spray blind spots.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic barrel cleaning machine caterpillar track fixing structure which comprises two conveying chains, the two conveying chains are parallel to each other, a plurality of barrel piece fixing structures are evenly arranged between the two conveying chains, each barrel piece fixing structure comprises two positioning plates, the two positioning plates are parallel to each other, and the two positioning plates are parallel to each other. The positioning plate is horizontally and fixedly connected between the two conveying chains; the barrel fixing structure is driven by the conveying chain to move, the barrel body is directly placed between the two positioning plates on the barrel fixing structure, the edge of the barrel body is clamped by the two positioning plates, the barrel body cannot fall off, and the barrel body is fixed, so that conveying and fixing can be directly combined, spraying and washing work can be directly completed on the conveying chain, and the working efficiency is improved. The spraying device is simple in structure and lower in cost, due to the fact that the two positioning plates are fixed in a clamping column mode, the barrel body can be displaced or rotated when stressed during spraying, the shielding position of the positioning plates on the barrel body can be continuously changed, the phenomenon that the shielding position cannot be sprayed is avoided, and a spraying blind area is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of barrel cleaning machine technology, specifically to a chain track fixing structure for a fully automatic barrel cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] A barrel cleaning machine is a specialized device for cleaning various types of barrel-shaped containers. It operates through a combination of a hydraulic system, a spray system, a circulating filtration system, and an automated control system to achieve efficient cleaning of these containers. Currently, barrel cleaning machines use a conveyor system to transport the barrels to the spray cleaning position and then use clamping to secure them. However, this method of securing the barrels has the following drawbacks:

[0003] This method of conveying and then clamping the barrel is rather cumbersome, requires the use of a robotic arm, is costly, and the clamping position will obstruct the barrel after it is fixed, which will cause blind spots during spraying, making it impractical.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a track fixing structure for a fully automatic barrel washing machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a track fixing structure for a fully automatic barrel washing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a chain track fixing structure for a fully automatic barrel washing machine, comprising two conveyor chains, the two conveyor chains being parallel to each other, and a plurality of barrel fixing structures evenly arranged between the two conveyor chains. Each barrel fixing structure includes two positioning plates, the two positioning plates being parallel to each other, the positioning plates being horizontally fixed between the two conveyor chains, a positioning square tube being fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the positioning plate, two upper strip plates being provided on both sides of the top of the two conveyor chains, and a drainage bottom plate being provided on the bottom surface of the two conveyor chains.

[0007] Preferably, one end of each of the two upper plates is provided with a drive shaft column for horizontal rotation, and the other end of each upper plate is provided with a first driven shaft column for horizontal rotation. Two drive sprockets are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the drive shaft column, and two first driven sprockets are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the first driven shaft column.

[0008] Preferably, a second driven shaft is rotatably mounted on one end of the drainage base plate, and a third driven shaft is rotatably mounted on the other end of the drainage base plate. Two second driven sprockets are fixedly sleeved on both ends of the second driven shaft, and two third driven sprockets are fixedly sleeved on both ends of the third driven shaft. The conveyor chain is sleeved on the drive sprocket, the first driven sprocket, the second driven sprocket, and the third driven shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a motor support plate is provided below the drive shaft column, and a drive motor and a reducer are fixedly connected to the motor support plate. The input shaft of the reducer is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the drive motor, the output shaft of the reducer is fixedly sleeved with a drive sprocket, and a fourth driven sprocket is fixedly sleeved at the end of the drive shaft column. A drive chain is sleeved on the drive sprocket and the fourth driven sprocket.

[0010] Preferably, a tensioning shaft is horizontally rotatably positioned between the upper plate and the end of the drainage base plate. Two tensioning sprockets are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the tensioning shaft, and the tensioning sprockets roll in contact with the conveyor chain. Multiple mounting holes are opened on the side wall of the upper plate, and multiple zero-point positioning plates are uniformly fixed on the side wall of the upper plate.

[0011] Preferably, a drainage groove is formed on the top surface of the drainage base plate, and a through-beam bracket mounting plate is provided on the upper plate near the drive shaft column. A switch bracket is fixed to the top of the through-beam bracket mounting plate, a proximity switch is fixed to the switch bracket, a through-beam switch bracket is fixed to the side wall of the through-beam bracket mounting plate, and a photoelectric switch is fixed to the side wall of the through-beam switch bracket.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention uses a conveyor chain to move the barrel fixing structure. The barrel is placed directly between two positioning plates on the barrel fixing structure. The two positioning plates hold the barrel edge in place, preventing the barrel from falling off and thus achieving fixation. This directly combines conveying and fixing, completing the spraying and rinsing work on the conveyor chain, resulting in lower costs. Because the barrel is fixed by two positioning plates, it will shift or rotate under the force during spraying. This causes the blocking position of the positioning plates on the barrel to constantly change, preventing the blocked areas from being sprayed and eliminating spray blind spots. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 These are schematic diagrams of the main structure in the first and second embodiments of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section B.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor chain; 2. Upper plate; 3. Drainage bottom plate; 4. Barrel fixing structure; 5. Drive shaft; 6. Drive sprocket; 7. First driven shaft; 8. First driven sprocket; 9. Second driven shaft; 10. Second driven sprocket; 11. Third driven shaft; 12. Third driven sprocket; 13. Tensioning shaft; 14. Tensioning sprocket; 15. Drainage trough; 16. Drive motor; 17. Reducer; 18. Drive sprocket; 19. Fourth driven sprocket; 20. Drive chain; 21. Motor support plate; 22. Through-beam bracket mounting plate; 23. Switch bracket; 24. Through-beam switch bracket; 25. Proximity switch; 26. Photoelectric switch; 27. Zero-point positioning plate; 28. Mounting hole; 41. Positioning plate; 42. Positioning square tube. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example 1:

[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a chain track fixing structure for a fully automatic bucket washing machine, including two conveyor chains 1, which are parallel to each other. Multiple bucket fixing structures 4 are evenly arranged between the two conveyor chains 1. Each bucket fixing structure 4 includes two positioning plates 41, which are parallel to each other and horizontally fixed between the two conveyor chains 1. A positioning square tube 42 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the positioning plate 41. Two upper strip plates 2 are arranged on both sides of the top of the two conveyor chains 1, and a drainage bottom plate 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the two conveyor chains 1. This utility model uses the conveyor chains 1... The barrel fixing structure 4 is moved, and the barrel is placed directly between the two positioning plates 41 on the barrel fixing structure 4. The two positioning plates 41 are used to hold the edge of the barrel, so the barrel will not fall off and is fixed. In this way, the conveying and fixing can be combined directly, and the spraying and rinsing work can be completed directly on the conveyor chain 1, which is more cost-effective. Since the barrel is fixed by the two positioning plates 41, the barrel will be displaced or rotated when it is sprayed. In this way, the blocking position of the positioning plates 41 on the barrel will change continuously, so that the blocked parts will not be sprayed and there will be no blind spots in the spraying.

[0021] Example 2:

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. One end of the two upper plates 2 is horizontally rotatably provided with a drive shaft post 5, and the other end of the upper plates 2 is horizontally rotatably provided with a first driven shaft post 7. Two drive sprockets 6 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the drive shaft post 5, and two first driven sprockets 8 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the first driven shaft post 7.

[0023] A second driven shaft 9 is rotatably mounted on one end of the drainage base plate 3, and a third driven shaft 11 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the drainage base plate 3. Two second driven sprockets 10 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the second driven shaft 9, and two third driven sprockets 12 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the third driven shaft 11. The conveyor chain 1 is sleeved on the drive sprocket 6, the first driven sprocket 8, the second driven sprocket 10 and the third driven shaft 11.

[0024] A motor support plate 21 is provided below the drive shaft column 5. A drive motor 16 and a reducer 17 are fixedly connected to the motor support plate 21. The input shaft of the reducer 17 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the drive motor 16. The output shaft of the reducer 17 is fixedly sleeved with the drive sprocket 18. The fourth driven sprocket 19 is fixedly sleeved at the end of the drive shaft column 5. A drive chain 20 is sleeved on the drive sprocket 18 and the fourth driven sprocket 19. The drive motor 16 drives the drive shaft column 5 to rotate, so as to realize the normal operation of the conveyor chain 1.

[0025] A tensioning shaft 13 is horizontally rotatably positioned between the upper plate 2 and the drainage base plate 3. Two tensioning sprockets 14 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the tensioning shaft 13. The tensioning sprockets 14 roll in contact with the conveyor chain 1. Multiple mounting holes 28 are opened on the side wall of the upper plate 2. Multiple zero-point positioning plates 27 are evenly fixed to the side wall of the upper plate 2.

[0026] A drainage groove 15 is opened on the top surface of the drainage base plate 3. A through-beam bracket mounting plate 22 is provided near the drive shaft column 5 on the upper plate 2. A switch bracket 23 is fixed to the top of the through-beam bracket mounting plate 22. A proximity switch 25 is fixed to the switch bracket 23. A through-beam switch bracket 24 is fixed to the side wall of the through-beam bracket mounting plate 22. A photoelectric switch 26 is fixed to the side wall of the through-beam switch bracket 24.

[0027] Example 3:

[0028] Please see Figure 1-3This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Based on the above two embodiments, the present invention uses a conveyor chain 1 to drive the barrel fixing structure 4 to move. The barrel is placed directly between two positioning plates 41 on the barrel fixing structure 4. The two positioning plates 41 are used to hold the edge of the barrel, so the barrel will not fall off and is fixed. In this way, the conveying and fixing can be combined directly, and the spraying and rinsing work can be completed directly on the conveyor chain 1, which is more cost-effective. Since the barrel is fixed by using two positioning plates 41 to hold the barrel, the barrel will be displaced or rotated when sprayed. In this way, the blocking position of the positioning plates 41 on the barrel will change continuously, so that the blocked parts will not be sprayed and there will be no blind spots in the spraying.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chain track fixing structure for a fully automatic barrel washing machine, comprising two conveyor chains (1), characterized in that: The two conveyor chains (1) are parallel to each other, and multiple barrel fixing structures (4) are evenly arranged between the two conveyor chains (1). The barrel fixing structure (4) includes two positioning plates (41). The two positioning plates (41) are parallel to each other and are horizontally fixed between the two conveyor chains (1). The center of the top surface of the positioning plate (41) is fixed to a positioning square tube (42). Two upper strip plates (2) are arranged on both sides of the top of the two conveyor chains (1). A drainage bottom plate (3) is arranged on the bottom surface of the two conveyor chains (1).

2. The chain track fixing structure for a fully automatic drum washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the two upper plates (2) is provided with a drive shaft column (5) for horizontal rotation, and the other end of each upper plate (2) is provided with a first driven shaft column (7) for horizontal rotation. Two drive sprockets (6) are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the drive shaft column (5), and two first driven sprockets (8) are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the first driven shaft column (7).

3. The chain track fixing structure for a fully automatic drum washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage base plate (3) is rotatably provided with a second driven shaft column (9) at one end and a third driven shaft column (11) at the other end. The second driven shaft column (9) is fixedly sleeved with two second driven sprockets (10) at both ends and the third driven shaft column (11) is fixedly sleeved with two third driven sprockets (12) at both ends. The conveyor chain (1) is sleeved on the drive sprocket (6), the first driven sprocket (8), the second driven sprocket (10) and the third driven shaft column (11).

4. The chain track fixing structure for a fully automatic drum washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor support plate (21) is provided below the drive shaft column (5). A drive motor (16) and a reducer (17) are fixedly connected to the motor support plate (21). The input shaft of the reducer (17) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the drive motor (16). The output shaft of the reducer (17) is fixedly sleeved with a drive sprocket (18). The end of the drive shaft column (5) is fixedly sleeved with a fourth driven sprocket (19). A drive chain (20) is sleeved on the drive sprocket (18) and the fourth driven sprocket (19).

5. The chain track fixing structure for a fully automatic drum washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tensioning shaft (13) is horizontally rotatably positioned between the upper plate (2) and the drainage base plate (3). Two tensioning sprockets (14) are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the tensioning shaft (13). The tensioning sprockets (14) roll in contact with the conveyor chain (1). Multiple mounting holes (28) are opened on the side wall of the upper plate (2). Multiple zero-point positioning plates (27) are uniformly fixed on the side wall of the upper plate (2).

6. The chain track fixing structure for a fully automatic drum washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage base plate (3) has a drainage groove (15) on its top surface. The upper plate (2) is provided with a through-beam bracket mounting plate (22) near the drive shaft column (5). A switch bracket (23) is fixed to the top of the through-beam bracket mounting plate (22). A proximity switch (25) is fixed to the switch bracket (23). A through-beam switch bracket (24) is fixed to the side wall of the through-beam bracket mounting plate (22). A photoelectric switch (26) is fixed to the side wall of the through-beam switch bracket (24).