Rotating tool

By designing the drive rod and steering mechanism, the problems of complex structure and unstable operation of existing rotary tools are solved, and a simplified rotary tool is provided, achieving stable and smooth operation.

CN223863702UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03张永宗
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520207040.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steerable rotary tools have complex structures, are difficult to manufacture, are expensive, and are prone to failure during use, with poor torque transmission and operational stability.

Method used

The design employs a drive rod, a driven rod, and a steering mechanism, including a first pivot, a second pivot, a drive bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, and a transmission bevel gear. It utilizes a spring-loaded abutment to maintain engagement and allows for angle adjustment, simplifying the structure and improving operational stability.

Benefits of technology

This invention achieves a simple, stable, and smooth rotating tool, improving torque transmission and ease of operation.

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Abstract

A rotating tool comprises a driving rod, a driven rod and a steering mechanism. The driven rod is connected with a to-be-rotated part in a relatively non-rotatable manner; the steering mechanism comprises a first pivot seat, a second pivot seat, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear and two transmission bevel gears, the first pivot seat is pivoted with the second pivot seat, and the driving bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the first pivot seat and cannot be relatively rotatably connected with the driving rod; the driven bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the second pivot seat and connected with the driven rod in a non-relatively-rotating mode, and the two transmission bevel gears are connected between the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear in an engaged mode. An elastic abutting piece is additionally arranged between the first pivot seat and the driving bevel gear, and the elastic abutting piece enables the driving bevel gear to be meshed with the two transmission bevel gears in a normal state. When the elastic abutting piece is compressed under stress and the driving bevel gear is separated from the two transmission bevel gears, the first pivot seat and the second pivot seat can pivot relatively to adjust the angle. The steering device is steerable, simple in structure and stable and smooth to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to rotating tools, and in particular to a rotating tool with an adjustable operating angle. Background Technology

[0002] Conventional rotating tools, such as screwdrivers and tool extensions, can be hand-held and rotated to lock or release screws. These include steerable rotating tools, whose handles and working ends can be adjusted at relative angles, making it easy to perform locking operations in different operating environments.

[0003] However, existing steerable rotary tools have complex structures, are difficult to manufacture, resulting in high prices, and are prone to failure or parts wear during use. They also have poor torque transmission, operational stability, and smoothness, and have shortcomings that urgently need to be improved.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive rotating tool to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a rotating tool that is steerable, has a simple structure, and is stable and smooth in operation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a rotating tool, comprising: a driving rod, a driven rod, and a steering mechanism. The driven rod is non-rotatably connected to a rotating component. The steering mechanism includes a first pivot, a second pivot, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, and two transmission bevel gears. The first pivot and the second pivot are pivotally connected. The driving bevel gear is rotatably disposed on the first pivot and non-rotatably connected to the driving rod. The driven bevel gear is rotatably disposed on the second pivot and non-rotatably connected to the driven rod. The two transmission bevel gears mesh between the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear. A spring-loaded member is further provided between the first pivot and the driving bevel gear. The spring-loaded member keeps the driving bevel gear and the two transmission bevel gears normally engaged. When the spring-loaded member is compressed and the driving bevel gear disengages from the two transmission bevel gears, the first pivot and the second pivot can pivot relative to each other to adjust their angle.

[0007] Preferably, the drive bevel gear includes a drive tooth portion and a drive shaft portion, the spring abutment abuts against one side of the first pivot and between the drive tooth portion, and the drive shaft portion protrudes from the other side of the first pivot and is detachably connected to the drive rod.

[0008] Preferably, the driven bevel gear includes a driven tooth portion and a driven shaft portion, the driven shaft portion protruding from the side of the second pivot relatively away from the drive bevel gear and detachably connected to the driven rod.

[0009] Preferably, each of the transmission bevel gears includes a transmission tooth portion and a transmission shaft portion, the transmission shaft portions of the two transmission bevel gears are coaxially arranged, and each transmission shaft portion passes through and connects the first pivot and the second pivot.

[0010] Preferably, it further includes a kit, wherein the kit is fitted around the outer periphery of the driven rod and includes a snap-fit ​​portion that snaps into the second pivot without relative rotation, and the driven rod protrudes from one end of the kit relative to the snap-fit ​​portion.

[0011] Preferably, the kit has a radial flange at one end relative to the connector portion, and there is a gap between the inner circumferential surface of the kit and the outer circumferential surface of the driven rod.

[0012] Preferably, the steering mechanism further includes a bushing, and the second pivot has an annular step portion, the bushing engaging with the annular step portion and surrounding and abutting the driven bevel gear.

[0013] Preferably, one of the first pivot and the second pivot is provided with at least one limiting locking portion, which can interfere with and block the other of the first pivot and the second pivot.

[0014] Preferably, the second pivot includes a horizontal plate and two side plates, the driven bevel gear passes through the horizontal plate, and the two side plates are detachably assembled to the horizontal plate.

[0015] Preferably, the drive bevel gear includes a drive tooth portion and a drive shaft portion. The spring abutment abuts against one side of the first pivot and the drive tooth portion. The drive shaft portion protrudes from the other side of the first pivot and is detachably connected to the drive rod. The driven bevel gear includes a driven tooth portion and a driven shaft portion. The driven shaft portion protrudes from the side of the second pivot relatively away from the drive bevel gear and is detachably connected to the driven rod. Each transmission bevel gear includes a transmission tooth portion and a transmission shaft portion. The transmission shaft portions of the two transmission bevel gears are coaxially arranged and each has a recessed groove. Each transmission shaft portion passes through and connects the first pivot and the second pivot with a... The fastener is embedded in the slot and fixed to the second pivot; the number of teeth of the driving tooth, the driven tooth, and each of the transmission teeth is the same; the steering mechanism further includes a bushing, the second pivot has an annular step, the bushing is engaged with the annular step and surrounds and abuts the driven bevel tooth; the second pivot includes a horizontal plate and two side plates, the driven bevel tooth passes through the horizontal plate, and the two side plates are detachably assembled to the horizontal plate; the first pivot is a U-shaped plate, the first pivot is sandwiched between the two side plates; and each side plate has a limiting locking part, each limiting locking part can interfere with and block the first pivot to limit the angle of swing of the first pivot relative to the second pivot.

[0016] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] The rotating tool provided by this utility model is steerable, has a simple structure, and operates stably and smoothly. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following examples illustrate possible implementations of this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. The prefixes "a" or "at least one" before the terms mentioned herein are not intended to limit the quantity. Depending on the requirements, there may also be "multiple" items. This variation in quantity is also within the scope of protection, as will be stated in advance.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The present invention shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the rotating tool 1 of the present invention includes a driving rod 10, a driven rod 20 and a steering mechanism 30.

[0024] The driven rod 20 is non-rotatably connected to a rotating component; the steering mechanism 30 includes a first pivot 31, a second pivot 32, a drive bevel gear 33, a driven bevel gear 34, and two transmission bevel gears 35. The first pivot 31 is pivotally connected to the second pivot 32. The drive bevel gear 33 is rotatably disposed on the first pivot 31 and non-rotatably connected to the drive rod 10. The driven bevel gear 34 is rotatably disposed on the second pivot 32 and non-rotatably connected to the driven rod 20. The two transmission bevel gears 35 mesh between the drive bevel gear 33 and the driven bevel gear 34. A spring abutment 36 is provided between the first pivot 31 and the drive bevel gear 33. The spring abutment 36 keeps the drive bevel gear 33 and the second transmission bevel gear 35 in normal engagement. When the spring abutment 36 is compressed and the drive bevel gear 33 disengages from the second transmission bevel gear 35, the first pivot 31 and the second pivot 32 can pivot relative to each other to adjust their angles. This allows the operating angles of the drive rod 10 and the driven rod 20 to be adjusted as needed to meet different usage requirements.

[0025] The drive bevel gear 33 includes a drive tooth portion 331 and a drive shaft portion 332. The spring abutment 36 springs against one side of the first pivot 31 between the drive tooth portion 331 and the first pivot 31. The drive shaft portion 332 protrudes from the other side of the first pivot 31 and is detachably connected to the drive rod 10, so as to facilitate the replacement of different types or sizes of the drive rod 10. The driven bevel gear 34 includes a driven tooth portion 341 and a driven shaft portion 342. The driven shaft portion 342 protrudes from the side of the second pivot 32 that is relatively away from the drive bevel gear 33 and is detachably connected to the driven rod 20, thereby allowing the replacement of different types or sizes of the driven rod 20 for assembly with tool heads such as screwdriver bits, screws, nuts, and sockets, with a wide range of applications. The drive shaft rod 332 and the drive rod 10, and the driven shaft rod 342 and the driven rod 20 can be interlocked and positioned by existing structures such as pins, fasteners or positioning balls.

[0026] In this embodiment, the second pivot 32 includes a horizontal plate 321 and two side plates 322. The driven bevel gear 34 passes through the horizontal plate 321, and the two side plates 322 are detachably assembled to the horizontal plate 321 for easy assembly. The first pivot 31 is a U-shaped plate extending from it, and is sandwiched between the two side plates 322. Each drive bevel gear 35 includes a drive tooth portion 351 and a drive shaft portion 352. The drive shaft portions 352 of the two drive bevel gears 35 are coaxially arranged, and each drive shaft portion 352 passes through and connects the first pivot 31 and the second pivot 32. Furthermore, each of the drive shaft rod portions 352 is recessed with a slot 353 and fixed to the second pivot 32 by a fastener 354 embedded in the slot 353. This allows the first pivot 31 and the second pivot 32 to smoothly pivot relative to each other to adjust the angle, facilitating assembly and providing excellent stability. The number of teeth in the drive gear portion 331, the driven gear portion 341, and each of the transmission gear portions 351 is the same, ensuring stable meshing and reliable torque transmission. In other embodiments, the number of teeth in the drive gear portion, the driven gear portion, and each of the transmission gear portions can also be adjusted as needed.

[0027] Preferably, the steering mechanism 30 further includes a bushing 37. The second pivot 32 has an annular step 323. The bushing 37 engages with the annular step 323 and surrounds the driven bevel gear 34. The bushing 37 can be selected to have low frictional resistance with the driven bevel gear 34, avoiding direct contact between the driven bevel gear 34 and the second pivot 32 and thus preventing frictional resistance, ensuring that the driven bevel gear 34 can be smoothly driven. One of the first pivot 31 and the second pivot 32 has at least one limiting locking portion 324, which can interfere with and block the other of the first pivot 31 and the second pivot 32. For example, each side plate 322 has one limiting locking portion 324, which can interfere with and block the first pivot 31 to limit the angle of swing of the first pivot 31 relative to the second pivot 32, avoiding excessive pivoting.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 During operation, the drive rod 10 can be pulled away from the steering mechanism 30, thereby causing the drive bevel gear 33 to compress the spring abutment 36 and disengage from the second transmission bevel gear 35. This allows the first pivot 31 and the second pivot 32 to pivot relative to each other to adjust the operating angle. Then, the drive rod 10 is released, and the spring abutment 36 drives the drive bevel gear 33 to move towards and engage with the second transmission bevel gear 35. The structure is simple, easy to operate, and provides stable and smooth operation. The drive rod 10 can be rotated manually or by connecting a power tool, thereby driving the drive bevel gear 33 to rotate in conjunction with the second transmission bevel gear 35 and the driven bevel gear 34, thus transmitting torque to achieve the purpose of fastening.

[0029] In another preferred embodiment, the rotating tool 1 further includes a kit 40, which is fitted around the outer periphery of the driven rod 20 and includes a locking connector 41. The locking connector 41 is locked onto the second pivot 32 without relative rotation. The driven rod 20 protrudes from one end of the kit 40 relative to the locking connector 41, thereby allowing the kit 40 to be held by the user to increase stability during operation. The kit 40 has a radial flange 42 at one end relative to the locking connector 41 to prevent the user's hand from accidentally moving onto the driven rod 20, ensuring good operational safety. There is a gap between the inner peripheral surface of the kit 40 and the outer peripheral surface of the driven rod 20, allowing the driven rod 20 to rotate smoothly.

[0030] The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and the technical principles applied thereto. For those skilled in the art, any obvious changes such as equivalent transformations or simple substitutions based on the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rotating tool, characterized in that, include: One drive lever; A driven rod is used to connect a rotating part in a non-rotatable manner; and A steering mechanism includes a first pivot, a second pivot, a drive bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, and two transmission bevel gears. The first pivot and the second pivot are pivotally connected. The drive bevel gear is rotatably disposed on the first pivot and is non-rotatably connected to the drive rod. The driven bevel gear is rotatably disposed on the second pivot and is non-rotatably connected to the driven rod. The two transmission bevel gears mesh between the drive bevel gear and the driven bevel gear. Among them, a spring abutment is provided between the first pivot and the drive bevel gear. The spring abutment keeps the drive bevel gear and the second transmission bevel gear in normal engagement. When the spring abutment is compressed and the drive bevel gear disengages from the second transmission bevel gear, the first pivot and the second pivot can pivot relative to each other to adjust their angle.

2. The rotating tool as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive bevel gear includes a drive tooth portion and a drive shaft portion. The spring abutment abuts against one side of the first pivot and between the drive tooth portion. The drive shaft portion protrudes from the other side of the first pivot and is detachably connected to the drive rod.

3. The rotating tool as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The driven bevel gear includes a driven tooth portion and a driven shaft portion, the driven shaft portion protruding from the side of the second pivot relatively away from the drive bevel gear and being detachably connected to the driven rod.

4. The rotating tool as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the transmission bevel gears includes a transmission tooth portion and a transmission shaft portion. The transmission shaft portions of the two transmission bevel gears are arranged coaxially, and each transmission shaft portion passes through and connects the first pivot and the second pivot.

5. The rotating tool as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a kit, wherein the kit is fitted around the outer periphery of the driven rod and includes a snap-fit ​​portion that snaps into the second pivot without relative rotation, and the driven rod protrudes from one end of the kit relative to the snap-fit ​​portion.

6. The rotating tool as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The kit has a radial flange at one end relative to the connector portion, and there is a gap between the inner circumferential surface of the kit and the outer circumferential surface of the driven rod.

7. The rotating tool as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The steering mechanism further includes a bushing, and the second pivot has an annular step portion, the bushing being engaged with the annular step portion and surrounding and abutting the driven bevel gear.

8. The rotating tool as described in claim 1, characterized in that, One of the first pivot and the second pivot is provided with at least one limiting locking part, which can interfere with and block the other of the first pivot and the second pivot.

9. The rotating tool according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The second pivot includes a horizontal plate and two side plates, the driven bevel gear passes through the horizontal plate, and the two side plates are detachably assembled to the horizontal plate.

10. The rotating tool as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The drive bevel gear includes a drive tooth portion and a drive shaft portion. The spring abutment abuts against one side of the first pivot and the drive tooth portion. The drive shaft portion protrudes from the other side of the first pivot and is detachably connected to the drive rod. The driven bevel gear includes a driven tooth portion and a driven shaft portion. The driven shaft portion protrudes from the side of the second pivot that is relatively away from the drive bevel gear and is detachably connected to the driven rod. Each transmission bevel gear includes a transmission tooth portion and a transmission shaft portion. The transmission shaft portions of the two transmission bevel gears are coaxially arranged and each has a recessed groove. Each transmission shaft portion passes through and connects the first pivot and the second pivot with a fastener. The drive tooth, driven tooth, and transmission tooth are all fitted into the slot and fixed to the second pivot; the number of teeth of the drive tooth, driven tooth, and transmission tooth is the same; the steering mechanism further includes a bushing, the second pivot has an annular step, the bushing is engaged with the annular step and surrounds and abuts the driven bevel tooth; the second pivot includes a horizontal plate and two side plates, the driven bevel tooth passes through the horizontal plate, and the two side plates are detachably assembled to the horizontal plate; the first pivot is a U-shaped plate, the first pivot is sandwiched between the two side plates; and each side plate has a limiting locking part, each limiting locking part can interfere with and block the first pivot to limit the angle of swing of the first pivot relative to the second pivot.