Efficient soybean oil squeezing and deslagging all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean oil squeezing, in particular to an efficient soybean oil squeezing and deslagging all-in-one machine which is arranged to be of a structure facilitating replacement of a cleaning brush, the oil squeezing state and the cleaning state can be switched, and practicability is improved. Comprising a fixed base, a cylinder support, an oil pressing cylinder, an oil outlet hopper, a closing cover, a driving motor, a cover support, a sliding block, a guide rail, a spiral brush, an oil pressing spiral blade and a feeding hopper, the front side of the top end of the fixed base is connected with the rear side of the bottom end of the oil pressing cylinder through the cylinder support, the front side of the bottom end of the oil pressing cylinder communicates with the top end of the oil outlet hopper, and the rear side of the top end of the oil pressing cylinder communicates with the bottom end of the feeding hopper; the rear side of the top end of the fixing base is connected with the bottom end of the guide rail, the top end of the sliding block is connected with the middle of the bottom end of the closing cover through a cover support, the middle of the rear side of the closing cover is connected with the front side of the driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is provided with a spiral brush or an oil pressing spiral blade through an installation mechanism. A sealing structure is arranged on the front side of the oil pressing barrel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of soybean oil extraction, specifically to a high-efficiency integrated machine for soybean oil extraction and residue removal. Background Technology

[0002] Soybean oil is an oil extracted from soybeans and is commonly known as "soybean salad oil." It is one of the most commonly used cooking oils. Soybean oil has a shelf life of only one year at most. Higher quality soybean oil should be lighter in color, pale yellow, clear and transparent, without sediment or a beany smell. High-quality soybean oil will crystallize when heated below zero degrees Celsius.

[0003] Soybean oil is generally processed using various methods such as pressing and solvent extraction to obtain crude oil with more impurities, which is then refined to obtain edible refined oil.

[0004] One example is a novel soybean oil press with patent publication number CN208392727U, which uses a spiral extrusion method for oil extraction, resulting in high oil extraction efficiency. The device is equipped with a sterilization device at the raw material inlet to ensure the quality of the raw materials. The device is also equipped with a heating device, which makes the oil yield even higher during the oil extraction process. The device has a simple structure and is highly practical.

[0005] However, the device is prone to leaving some soybean residue inside, which is difficult to clean and has poor reliability. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a highly efficient integrated soybean oil pressing and slag removal machine with a structure designed for easy replacement of the cleaning brush, allowing switching between oil pressing and cleaning modes, thus improving its practicality.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency soybean oil pressing and slag removal integrated machine, comprising a fixed base, a cylinder support, an oil pressing cylinder, an oil outlet hopper, a closing cover, a drive motor, a cover support, a slider, a guide rail, a spiral brush, an oil pressing spiral blade, and a feeding hopper. The front side of the top of the fixed base is connected to the rear side of the bottom of the oil pressing cylinder via the cylinder support. The front side of the bottom of the oil pressing cylinder is connected to the top of the oil outlet hopper. The rear side of the top of the oil pressing cylinder is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper. The rear side of the top of the fixed base is connected to the bottom of the guide rail. The outer side of the guide rail is slidably connected to the lower side of the slider. The top of the slider is connected to the middle of the bottom of the closing cover via the cover support. The middle of the rear side of the closing cover is connected to the front side of the drive motor. The output end of the drive motor is equipped with a spiral brush or an oil pressing spiral blade via an installation mechanism. A fixing mechanism is provided between the closing cover and the oil pressing cylinder. A sealing structure is provided on the front side of the oil pressing cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the installation mechanism includes an installation block, an installation sleeve, an installation bolt, and an installation nut. A set of installation blocks is connected to the rear side of the spiral brush and the oil pressing spiral blade, the output end of the drive motor is connected to the rear side of the installation sleeve, and the installation bolt passes through the installation block and the installation sleeve and is detachably screwed to the installation nut.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes fixing plates, fixing bolts, and screw groove frames. The middle parts of the left and right sides of the closing cover are respectively connected to the inner side of a set of fixing plates. Each set of fixing plates has a set of fixing bolts movably installed inside. The middle parts of the left and right sides of the oil pressing cylinder are respectively connected to the inner side of a set of screw groove frames. The fixing bolts are detachably screwed in the screw groove frames.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a limiting piece, and the rear side of the guide rail at the top of the fixed base is connected to the bottom end of the limiting piece.

[0013] Preferably, the sealing structure includes an external threaded opening and an internal threaded cap, the outer side of the front opening of the oil pressing cylinder is connected to the inner side of the external threaded opening, and the outer side of the external threaded opening is detachably screwed to the inner side of the internal threaded cap.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes a screw-on handle, wherein one side of the outer end of the internal threaded cap is connected to the inner side of the screw-on handle.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a high-efficiency integrated machine for soybean oil extraction and slag removal, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] When the oil pressing auger is in the installation state at the output end of the drive motor, the closing cover and the oil pressing cylinder can be closed by the fixing mechanism. The drive motor runs, and soybean raw materials are poured in through the feed hopper. Inside the oil pressing cylinder, the oil pressing auger rotates and presses the oil, which is then discharged through the oil outlet hopper. After completion, the slider slides backward on the guide rail, disengaging the closing cover from the oil pressing cylinder, opening the installation mechanism, and then pushing the closing cover back. The oil pressing auger can then be removed after opening the sealing structure at the front of the oil pressing cylinder, and the auger brush can be replaced and installed. After resetting and fixing, the drive motor acts on the oil pressing auger to rotate and clean the inside of the oil pressing cylinder to remove residue. The structure is designed for easy replacement of the cleaning brush, and the oil pressing and cleaning states can be switched, improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an axial view illustrating the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 The left view;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Top view;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Front view.

[0022] The following are labeled in the attached diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Cylinder support; 3. Oil pressing cylinder; 4. Oil outlet hopper; 5. Closing cover; 6. Drive motor; 7. Cover support; 8. Slider; 9. Guide rail; 10. Spiral brush; 11. Oil pressing spiral blade; 12. Mounting block; 13. Mounting sleeve; 14. Mounting bolt; 15. Mounting nut; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Fixing bolt; 18. Screw groove bracket; 19. Feed hopper; 20. Limiting plate; 21. External threaded port; 22. Internal threaded cover; 23. Tightening handle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4A high-efficiency soybean oil pressing and slag removal integrated machine includes a fixed base 1, a cylinder support 2, an oil pressing cylinder 3, an oil outlet hopper 4, a closing cover 5, a drive motor 6, a cover support 7, a slider 8, a guide rail 9, a spiral brush 10, an oil pressing spiral blade 11, and a feeding hopper 19. The front top of the fixed base 1 is connected to the rear bottom of the oil pressing cylinder 3 via the cylinder support 2. The front bottom of the oil pressing cylinder 3 is connected to the top of the oil outlet hopper 4. The rear top of the oil pressing cylinder 3 is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 19. The rear top of the fixed base 1 is connected to the bottom of the guide rail 9. The outer side of the guide rail 9 is slidably connected to the lower side of the slider 8. The top of the slider 8 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the closing cover 5 via the cover support 7. The middle rear side of the closing cover 5 is connected to the front of the drive motor 6. The output end of the drive motor 6 is equipped with either the spiral brush 10 or the oil pressing spiral blade 11 via an installation mechanism. 1. A fixing mechanism is provided between the closed cover 5 and the oil pressing cylinder 3. A sealing structure is provided on the front side of the oil pressing cylinder 3. When the oil pressing spiral blade 11 is in the installation state at the output end of the drive motor 6, the closed cover 5 and the oil pressing cylinder 3 can be closed by the fixing mechanism. The drive motor 6 runs and the soybean raw material is poured into the feed hopper 19. The oil is then pressed inside the oil pressing cylinder 3 by the rotation of the oil pressing spiral blade 11 and discharged through the oil outlet hopper 4. After completion, the slider 8 slides backward on the upper side of the guide rail 9 to separate the closed cover 5 from the oil pressing cylinder 3, open the installation mechanism, and push the closed cover 5 back. The oil pressing spiral blade 11 can be removed after the sealing structure at the front of the oil pressing cylinder 3 is opened, and the spiral brush 10 is replaced and installed. After resetting and fixing, the drive motor 6 acts on the oil pressing spiral blade 11 to rotate and clean the inside of the oil pressing cylinder 3 to remove residue.

[0026] The mounting mechanism includes mounting blocks 12, mounting sleeves 13, mounting bolts 14, and mounting nuts 15. A set of mounting blocks 12 is connected to the rear side of the spiral brush 10 and the oil pressing spiral blade 11 respectively. The output end of the drive motor 6 is connected to the rear side of the mounting sleeve 13. The mounting bolts 14 pass through the mounting blocks 12 and the mounting sleeves 13 and are detachably screwed to the mounting nuts 15. By inserting the corresponding mounting blocks 12 into the inside of the mounting sleeves 13, the mounting bolts 14 can pass through the mounting blocks 12 and the mounting sleeves 13 simultaneously and be fixed on the outside by the mounting nuts 15, thus forming a fixed connection.

[0027] The fixing mechanism includes fixing plates 16, fixing bolts 17, and screw groove brackets 18. The middle parts of the left and right sides of the closing cover 5 are respectively connected to the inner side of a set of fixing plates 16. Each set of fixing plates 16 has a set of fixing bolts 17 movably installed inside. The middle parts of the left and right sides of the oil pressing cylinder 3 are respectively connected to the inner side of a set of screw groove brackets 18. The fixing bolts 17 are detachably screwed into the screw groove brackets 18. When the closing cover 5 is closed with the oil pressing cylinder 3, the fixing plates 16 on both sides and the screw groove brackets 18 can be aligned. Then, the fixing bolts 17 can be passed through the fixing plates 16 and screwed into the screw groove brackets 18 to close and fix the closing cover 5.

[0028] It also includes a limiting piece 20, and the rear side of the guide rail 9 at the top of the fixed base 1 is connected to the bottom end of the limiting piece 20; the limiting piece 20 can limit the rear side of the guide rail 9, preventing the slider 8 from sliding backward and improving reliability.

[0029] The sealing structure includes an external threaded opening 21 and an internal threaded cover 22. The outer side of the front opening of the oil press cylinder 3 is connected to the inner side of the external threaded opening 21. The outer side of the external threaded opening 21 is detachably screwed to the inner side of the internal threaded cover 22. The front opening of the oil press cylinder 3 can be closed by screwing the internal threaded cover 22 onto the outer side of the external threaded opening 21. After the internal threaded cover 22 is rotated and screwed off the outer side of the external threaded opening 21, the front opening of the oil press cylinder 3 can be easily opened.

[0030] It also includes a screw handle 23, one side of the outer end of the inner threaded cover 22 is connected to the inner side of the screw handle 23; by pinching the screw handle 23, the inner threaded cover 22 can be rotated, improving convenience.

[0031] In summary, when using a high-efficiency soybean oil pressing and slag removal integrated machine, the corresponding mounting block 12 is inserted into the mounting sleeve 13. The mounting bolt 14 can be simultaneously passed through the mounting block 12 and the mounting sleeve 13, and then fixed by the mounting nut 15 on the outside to form a fixed connection. When the oil pressing spiral blade 11 is in the installation state at the output end of the drive motor 6, the fixing plates 16 on both sides correspond to the screw groove frame 18. Then, the fixing bolt 17 can be passed through the fixing plate 16 and screwed into the screw groove frame 18 to close and fix the closing cover 5. The inner thread cover 22 is screwed onto the outside of the outer thread opening 21 to close the front opening of the oil pressing cylinder 3. The machine is driven by the drive motor 6 and the feed is... Soybean raw materials are poured into the hopper 19, and the oil is extracted inside the oil press cylinder 3 by the rotation of the oil pressing spiral blade 11. The oil is then discharged through the oil outlet hopper 4. After extraction, the slider 8 slides backward on the guide rail 9, disengaging the closing cover 5 from the oil press cylinder 3, opening the installation mechanism. After pushing the closing cover 5 back, the screw-on handle 23 is used to rotate and remove the inner thread cover 22 outside the outer thread opening 21. This facilitates opening the front of the oil press cylinder 3 and replacing the spiral brush 10. After resetting and fixing, the drive motor 6 rotates the oil pressing spiral blade 11 to clean the inside of the oil press cylinder 3 and remove residue. In addition, the limiting plate 20 can limit the rear side of the guide rail 9 to prevent the slider 8 from sliding backward.

[0032] This drive motor 6 is a commercially available device known to those skilled in the art. We are simply using it here without making any structural or functional improvements, and we will not go into detail about it here.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency soybean oil pressing and slag removal integrated machine, characterized in that, The system includes a fixed base (1), a cylinder support (2), an oil pressing cylinder (3), an oil outlet hopper (4), a closing cover (5), a drive motor (6), a cover support (7), a slider (8), a guide rail (9), a spiral brush (10), an oil pressing spiral blade (11), and a feeding hopper (19). The front top of the fixed base (1) is connected to the rear bottom of the oil pressing cylinder (3) via the cylinder support (2). The front bottom of the oil pressing cylinder (3) is connected to the top of the oil outlet hopper (4), and the rear top of the oil pressing cylinder (3) is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper (19). The top rear side of the fixed base (1) is connected to the bottom end of the guide rail (9), the outer side of the guide rail (9) is slidably connected to the lower side of the slider (8), the top of the slider (8) is connected to the middle of the bottom end of the closing cover (5) via the cover bracket (7), the middle of the rear side of the closing cover (5) is connected to the front side of the drive motor (6), the output end of the drive motor (6) is equipped with a spiral brush (10) or an oil pressing spiral blade (11) via the installation mechanism, a fixing mechanism is provided between the closing cover (5) and the oil pressing cylinder (3), and a sealing structure is provided on the front side of the oil pressing cylinder (3).

2. The high-efficiency soybean oil pressing and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism includes an installation block (12), an installation sleeve (13), an installation bolt (14), and an installation nut (15). The spiral brush (10) and the oil pressing spiral blade (11) are respectively connected to a set of installation blocks (12). The output end of the drive motor (6) is connected to the rear side of the installation sleeve (13). The installation bolt (14) passes through the installation block (12) and the installation sleeve (13) and is detachably screwed to the installation nut (15).

3. The high-efficiency soybean oil pressing and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate (16), a fixing bolt (17), and a screw groove frame (18). The middle part of the left and right sides of the closing cover (5) is connected to the inner side of a set of fixing plates (16). Each set of fixing plates (16) has a set of fixing bolts (17) movably installed inside. The middle part of the left and right sides of the oil pressing cylinder (3) is connected to the inner side of a set of screw groove frames (18). The fixing bolts (17) are detachably screwed into the screw groove frames (18).

4. The high-efficiency soybean oil pressing and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting piece (20), and the rear side of the guide rail (9) at the top of the fixed base (1) is connected to the bottom end of the limiting piece (20).

5. The high-efficiency soybean oil pressing and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing structure includes an external threaded opening (21) and an internal threaded cover (22). The outer side of the front opening of the oil pressing cylinder (3) is connected to the inner side of the external threaded opening (21), and the outer side of the external threaded opening (21) is detachably screwed to the inner side of the internal threaded cover (22).

6. The high-efficiency soybean oil pressing and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a screw handle (23), one side of the outer end of the internal threaded cap (22) is connected to the inner side of the screw handle (23).

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