Fabricated light fiber reinforced decorative component

By using a resin core, a fiber-reinforced concrete layer, and a metal frame support structure in the decorative components, the problem of insufficient structural connection strength was solved, resulting in improved stability and thermal insulation and soundproofing effects, while reducing weight and protection capabilities.

CN223864503UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03GUANGZHOU PANYU QIAOXING CONSTR INSTALLATION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421972491.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing composite decorative panels have insufficient structural connection strength, and the foam core material is prone to bending and deformation under gravity, which affects the structural stability.

Method used

The hollow inner core is made of resin material, covered with a fiber concrete layer, and supported by columns and a metal frame. The inner core is filled with nano-roll material, and the exterior is equipped with an isolation layer, a reinforcement layer, and a protective structure. It is fixed using connecting rods and threaded assemblies.

Benefits of technology

It improves the structural connection stability and overall strength of decorative components, reduces weight, enhances thermal insulation and sound insulation, prevents corrosion and moisture intrusion, and avoids structural separation and dry extrusion loss.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type light fiber reinforced decorative component, and belongs to the field of decorative components. The assembly type light fiber reinforced decorative component comprises an inner core, the inner core is made of a resin material, the interior of the inner core is hollow, a supporting structure is arranged in the inner core, the surface of the inner core is wrapped with a fiber concrete layer, and protection structures are arranged at the top and the bottom of the fiber concrete layer. The supporting structure comprises stand columns fixedly connected into the inner core, the stand columns are made of resin materials, metal frames located on the outer sides of the stand columns are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the inner core, and the thickness of each metal frame is 2 mm. The hollow inner core made of the resin material is arranged, the overall weight of the decorative component can be reduced on the basis that the structural strength is guaranteed, meanwhile, the fiber concrete layer is attached to the surface of the hollow inner core, the structural connection stability can be improved, and the phenomenon that the structure is separated is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of decorative components, especially to an assembly type light fiber reinforced decorative component. BACKGROUND

[0002] Decorative components are indispensable parts in building decoration, which can be safely and reasonably attached to the building main structure or enclosure, not only having decoration, but also improving the overall beauty and artistic atmosphere of the building. Decorative components refer to various components for building decoration, including but not limited to lines, reliefs, Roman columns, window casings, eaves, etc. They are attached to the building surface through specific installation methods to beautify, protect and enhance the building function.

[0003] For example, the patent application number of the patent disclosed by China patent network is: 202322653702.7, and the patent name is: a continuous fiber reinforced light composite decorative plate. The composite decorative plate comprises at least one decorative layer, at least three low-temperature adhesive film layers, at least two continuous fiber reinforced layers and at least one foam core layer. A low-temperature adhesive film layer is located between the decorative layer and the continuous fiber reinforced layer, and the other two low-temperature adhesive film layers are located between the continuous fiber reinforced layer and the foam core. The utility model product is mainly used for decorative plate, which has the characteristics of smooth surface, high strength, strong impact resistance, high sound insulation, high heat insulation, light weight, simple processing, no odor, corrosion resistance, moisture resistance, flame retardance, environmental protection and recycling.

[0004] However, the existing composite decorative plate is generally directly exposed to the outside compared with the surface foam core, and the continuous fiber reinforced layers on both sides of the foam core do not contact each other, which affects the structural connection strength. When subjected to gravity pull, the foam core is prone to bending deformation. Utility model content

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem of structural connection stability in the prior art, and provides an assembly type light fiber reinforced decorative component.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] An assembly type light fiber reinforced decorative component, comprising an inner core, the material of the inner core is resin material, the inside of the inner core is hollow, the inside of the inner core is provided with a supporting structure, the surface of the inner core is wrapped with a fiber concrete layer, and the top and bottom of the fiber concrete layer are provided with protective structures.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the support structure comprises a column fixedly connected inside the inner core, the column is made of resin material, both sides of the inner core are provided with a metal frame outside the column, the thickness of the metal frame is 2mm, and the inner side of the metal frame is completely attached to the outer surface of the column.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the inside of the metal frame is filled with a nanometer coiled material, the outer surface of the nanometer coiled material is wrapped with a waterproof diaphragm, and the outer surface of the waterproof diaphragm is in contact with the inner wall of the metal frame.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the outer surface of the fiber concrete layer is provided with an insulation layer, and the outer side of the insulation layer is provided with a reinforcing layer.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the insulation layer comprises a surface reinforcing agent smeared on the outer surface of the fiber concrete layer, and the outer surface of the surface reinforcing agent is smeared with a polymer cement mortar layer.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the reinforcing layer comprises a waterproof coating smeared on the outer surface of the polymer cement mortar layer, and the outer surface of the waterproof coating is smeared with a wall curing layer.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the protection structure comprises support plates arranged at the top and bottom of the fiber concrete layer, the support plates are made of resin material, and the outer side of the support plates is provided with an outer baffle.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, both sides of the nanometer coiled material are provided with connecting rods, the top end and the bottom end of the connecting rods are sequentially penetrated through the nanometer coiled material, the metal frame, the fiber concrete layer, the support plate and the outer baffle and extended to the inside of the outer baffle, the outer side of the outer baffle is provided with a threaded assembly, the threaded assembly is threadedly connected with the connecting rods, and the threaded assembly is an internal hexagonal bolt.

[0015] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the surface of the outer baffle is provided with a receiving groove surrounding the surface of the connecting rod, and the threaded assembly is located in the inside of the receiving groove.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the outer side of the outer baffle is provided with a cover located in the receiving groove, the inner side of the cover is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the side of the connecting block away from the cover is extended to the inside of the threaded assembly and is in interinsertion with the threaded assembly.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a fabricated light-weight fiber-reinforced decorative component, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component, by setting a hollow inner core of resin material, can reduce the overall weight of the decorative component while ensuring structural strength. At the same time, the fiber concrete layer attached to its surface can improve the structural connection stability and avoid the phenomenon of structural separation.

[0019] 2. This prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component, through the setting of columns and metal frames, can ensure the structural strength of the inner core and can effectively support the inner core.

[0020] 3. This prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component, by setting nano-roll material, can fill the interior of the metal frame while improving the thermal insulation and sound insulation effect of the inner core, thereby reducing the overall weight of the inner core.

[0021] 4. This prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component, by setting an isolation layer and a reinforcing layer, can improve the surface protection effect of the fiber concrete layer and meet the usage requirements of different environments.

[0022] 5. This prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component, by setting a surface reinforcing agent and a polymer cement mortar layer, can reduce the impact of external corrosion on it, and at the same time can avoid the internal fibers of the fiber concrete layer being exposed to the external environment.

[0023] 6. This prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component, by setting waterproof coating and wall curing layer, can prevent lime peeling and prevent external moisture from entering the interior of the structure.

[0024] 7. This prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component, by setting up a support plate and an outer baffle, can shield the edge of the fiber concrete layer and prevent the fiber concrete layer from being damaged by dry compression.

[0025] 8. This prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component, by setting connecting rods and threaded assemblies, can improve the structural connection stability and prevent separation.

[0026] 9. This prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component, by setting up storage slots, can reduce the space occupied by threaded components and ensure that decorative components can be stacked on top of each other.

[0027] 10. This prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component, by setting a cover and connecting block, can seal the storage groove and reduce the contact area between the threaded components and the external environment. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner core structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fiber-reinforced concrete layer structure of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Inner core; 2. Supporting structure; 3. Fiber reinforced concrete layer; 4. Protective structure; 5. Column; 6. Metal frame; 7. Nano-roll material; 8. Waterproof membrane; 9. Isolation layer; 10. Reinforcing layer; 11. Surface reinforcing agent; 12. Polymer cement mortar layer; 13. Waterproof coating; 14. Wall curing layer; 15. Support plate; 16. Outer baffle; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Threaded assembly; 19. Storage groove; 20. Cover; 21. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Example 1:

[0037] Reference Figures 1-6A prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component includes an inner core 1 made of resin material. The interior of the inner core 1 is hollow and contains a support structure 2. The surface of the inner core 1 is covered with a fiber-reinforced concrete layer 3, with protective structures 4 at both the top and bottom of the fiber-reinforced concrete layer 3. By using a hollow inner core 1 made of resin material, the overall weight of the decorative component can be reduced while ensuring structural strength. Simultaneously, the fiber-reinforced concrete layer 3 on its surface improves the structural connection stability and prevents structural separation. The support structure 2 includes columns 5 fixedly connected inside the inner core 1, and the columns 5 are made of resin material. Metal frames 6, 2 mm thick, are installed on both sides of the inner core 1, located outside the columns 5. The inner side of the metal frames 6 is completely fitted to the outer surface of the columns 5. By installing the columns 5 and the metal frames 6, the structural strength of the inner core 1 can be guaranteed, and the inner core 1 can be effectively supported. The interior of the metal frames 6 is filled with nano-rolled material 7, and the outer surface of the nano-rolled material 7 is wrapped with a waterproof diaphragm 8. The outer surface of the waterproof diaphragm 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the metal frames 6. By installing the nano-rolled material 7, the interior of the metal frames 6 can be filled while improving the thermal insulation and sound insulation effect of the inner core 1, thereby reducing the overall weight of the inner core 1. The outer surface of the fiber concrete layer 3 is provided with... The isolation layer 9 has a reinforcing layer 10 on its outer side. The isolation layer 9 includes a surface reinforcing agent 11 applied to the outer surface of the fiber-reinforced concrete layer 3, and a polymer cement mortar layer 12 applied to the outer surface of the surface reinforcing agent 11. The reinforcing layer 10 includes a waterproof coating 13 applied to the outer surface of the polymer cement mortar layer 12, and a wall curing layer 14 applied to the outer surface of the waterproof coating 13. The protective structure 4 includes support plates 15 set at the top and bottom of the fiber-reinforced concrete layer 3. The support plates 15 are made of resin material, and an outer baffle 16 is set on the outer side of the support plates 15. Connecting rods 17 are set on both sides inside the nano-roll material 7, and the top and bottom ends of the connecting rods 17 are sequentially inserted... The nano-coil 7, metal frame 6, fiber concrete layer 3, support plate 15, and outer baffle 16 are passed through and extend into the interior of the outer baffle 16. A threaded assembly 18 is provided on the outer side of the outer baffle 16. The threaded assembly 18 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 17. The threaded assembly 18 is an internal hex bolt. A storage groove 19 is opened on the surface of the outer baffle 16 and surrounds the surface of the connecting rod 17. The threaded assembly 18 is located inside the storage groove 19. A cover 20 is provided on the outer side of the outer baffle 16 and located inside the storage groove 19. A connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cover 20. The side of the connecting block 21 away from the cover 20 extends into the interior of the threaded assembly 18 and is inserted into the threaded assembly 18.

[0038] Specifically, during operation / use of this prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component: First, a waterproof membrane 8 wrapped with nano-roll material 7 is placed inside the metal frame 6. Then, the metal frame 6 is inserted into the inner core 1 and positioned on both sides of the column 5. The metal frame 6 and column 5 significantly improve the structural strength of the inner core 1, while the inner core 1 and nano-roll material 7 reduce the overall weight of the decorative component while ensuring structural strength. When the inner core 1 is assembled, it is immersed in the fiber concrete layer 3, allowing the fiber concrete layer 3 to adhere and wrap around its surface. After the fiber concrete layer 3 is installed, a surface reinforcing agent 11, a polymer cement mortar layer 12, a waterproof coating 13, and a wall curing layer 14 are applied sequentially to its surface. This effectively improves structural strength and corrosion resistance, reducing interference from the external environment. Finally, the supporting plate 15 and the outer baffle 16 are installed on both sides of the fiber concrete layer 3 using connecting rods 17 and threaded components 18, preventing the fiber concrete layer 3 from suffering dry compression damage and effectively protecting its edges.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component, comprising an inner core (1), characterized in that, The inner core (1) is made of resin material. The interior of the inner core (1) is hollow. A support structure (2) is provided inside the inner core (1). The surface of the inner core (1) is covered with a fiber concrete layer (3). A protective structure (4) is provided at the top and bottom of the fiber concrete layer (3). The support structure (2) includes a column (5) fixedly connected inside the inner core (1). The column (5) is made of resin material. Metal frames (6) located outside the columns (5) are provided on both sides inside the inner core (1). The thickness of the metal frame (6) is 2 mm. The inner side of the metal frame (6) is completely attached to the outer surface of the column (5).

2. The assembled lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interior of the metal frame (6) is filled with nano-roll material (7), and the outer surface of the nano-roll material (7) is wrapped with a waterproof membrane (8). The outer surface of the waterproof membrane (8) is in contact with the inner wall of the metal frame (6).

3. The assembled lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component according to claim 2, characterized in that, An insulating layer (9) is provided on the outer surface of the fiber concrete layer (3), and a reinforcing layer (10) is provided on the outer side of the insulating layer (9).

4. A prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component according to claim 3, characterized in that, The insulating layer (9) includes a surface reinforcing agent (11) applied to the outer surface of the fiber concrete layer (3), and the outer surface of the surface reinforcing agent (11) is coated with a polymer cement mortar layer (12).

5. A prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reinforcing layer (10) includes a waterproof coating (13) applied to the outer surface of the polymer cement mortar layer (12), and the outer surface of the waterproof coating (13) is coated with a wall curing layer (14).

6. A prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component according to claim 5, characterized in that, The protective structure (4) includes a support plate (15) set at the top and bottom of the fiber concrete layer (3). The support plate (15) is made of resin material, and an outer baffle (16) is provided on the outside of the support plate (15).

7. A prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component according to claim 6, characterized in that, Connecting rods (17) are provided on both sides inside the nano-roll (7). The top and bottom ends of the connecting rods (17) pass through the nano-roll (7), the metal frame (6), the fiber concrete layer (3), the support plate (15), and the outer baffle (16) in sequence and extend into the interior of the outer baffle (16). A threaded assembly (18) is provided on the outer side of the outer baffle (16). The threaded assembly (18) is threadedly connected to the connecting rod (17). The threaded assembly (18) is an internal hex bolt.

8. A prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer baffle (16) has a storage groove (19) that surrounds the surface of the connecting rod (17), and the threaded assembly (18) is located inside the storage groove (19).

9. A prefabricated lightweight fiber-reinforced decorative component according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer baffle (16) is provided with a cover (20) located inside the storage groove (19) on the outer side. A connecting block (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cover (20). The side of the connecting block (21) away from the cover (20) extends into the interior of the threaded assembly (18) and is inserted into the threaded assembly (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Continuous fiber reinforced light composite decorative plate

    CN221137167U