Efficient dredging device for water conservancy project
By designing a support mechanism in the dredging device and using threaded rods and worm gears to adjust the height of the support plate, the problems of bag suspension and detachment were solved, and stable sludge bagging was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520064263.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-13
AI Technical Summary
When loading sludge bags into existing dredging devices, the bottom of the bags is prone to dangling or detaching from the hook, resulting in unstable bagging.
A support mechanism was designed, which adjusts the height of the support plate to accommodate the length of the bag through the cooperation of a threaded rod and a worm gear, ensuring that the bottom of the bag is supported and preventing it from shaking or falling off.
This effectively prevents the bags from shaking and coming off the hooks when filling them with sludge, ensuring that the sludge is properly bagged and improving dredging efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223865249U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dredging devices for water conservancy projects, and in particular to a high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects. Background Technology
[0002] Water conservancy projects are engineering projects constructed to control and regulate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. Water is an essential and precious resource for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by constructing water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods, and regulate and distribute water to meet the needs of people's lives and production for water resources. Water conservancy projects require the construction of different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluice gates, intakes, canals, ferries, rafts, and fishways to achieve their goals.
[0003] In cities, drainage channels are major water conservancy projects. When these channels become clogged with silt, they need to be dredged. Currently, dredging of such channels is mainly done manually, using tools such as shovels to remove the silt and bag it. In the existing technology, a utility model patent with publication number CN215483231U discloses a high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects. This device's overall structure can be directly placed into the drainage ditch. A reduction motor transmits torque to a second rotating shaft through its output shaft, thereby driving a second roller to rotate. The second roller, conveyor belt, and first roller are linked. When the second roller rotates, the first... The rollers also rotate, while the conveyor belt moves at a constant speed. Bags are hung on the first and second hooks. Using tools such as shovels, silt is shoveled onto the conveyor belt, which carries the silt upwards at an angle. When it reaches the end, the silt falls into the bag, automatically completing the silt bagging process and improving the efficiency of dredging. In addition, the overall structure is small in size, so it will not adversely affect nearby traffic when dredging urban drainage channels. It is equipped with first and second locking casters to facilitate the movement of the overall structure, making it easy for people to use. The overall structure is simple, easy to operate, and the effect is better than traditional methods.
[0004] The sludge removal device in the aforementioned patent has certain drawbacks in use. When hanging the bags containing sludge, it cannot support the bottom of the bags according to their length, which can easily cause the bottom of the bags to suspend in the air. This can cause the bags to shake when filling with sludge, or even cause them to fall off the hooks, affecting the filling of the sludge bags. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects that can support the bottom of the bag according to its length, prevent the bottom of the bag from being suspended, avoid the bag from shaking when filling with silt, effectively prevent the bag from falling off the hook, and ensure the normal filling of silt.
[0006] Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects, comprising two sets of mounting plates and a support mechanism. The two sets of mounting plates are equipped with conveyor belts for transporting silt. Support legs are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of each of the two sets of mounting plates, and inclined beams are fixedly connected between the support legs and the mounting plates. Hanging rods are fixedly connected to the upper right side of each of the two sets of support legs, and two sets of hooks are fixedly provided at the bottom of each of the two sets of hanging rods. The support mechanism includes a support plate with two sets of threaded holes symmetrically arranged on it. Two sets of horizontal plates are fixedly connected to the right end of each of the two sets of support legs. Two sets of threaded rods are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the two sets of horizontal plates. The support plate is screwed onto the two sets of threaded rods through the threaded holes. A transmission rod is rotatably mounted below each of the two sets of support legs. An internal hexagonal nut is fixedly provided at the front end of the transmission rod. Worm sections are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the transmission rod. Worm wheels are fixedly fitted at the bottom of each of the two sets of threaded rods, and the two sets of worm sections mesh with the two sets of worm wheels respectively.
[0008] Preferably, two sets of T-shaped sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left end of the tray. The two sets of T-shaped sliders are integrally formed with the tray. The right ends of the two sets of support legs are provided with T-shaped grooves that match the T-shaped sliders. The tray is slidably mounted on the two sets of support legs through the cooperation of the T-shaped sliders and the T-shaped grooves.
[0009] Preferably, a cushioning pad is fixedly connected to the top of the tray.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom ends of both sets of hanging rods are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates, and the left ends of the two sets of reinforcing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the two sets of support legs.
[0011] Preferably, the outer corners of the tray are provided with rounded chamfers.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, the device is moved to the destination, then placed in the channel, and the bag used to hold silt is hung on the four sets of hooks, keeping the bag open. The height of the threaded rod is adjusted according to the length of the bag. During adjustment, the included hex wrench is inserted into the internal hex nut, and then the transmission rod is rotated. The transmission rod drives the threaded rod to rotate through the meshing of the worm section and the worm wheel. In turn, the threaded rod drives the pallet to move through the engagement with the threaded hole, so that the pallet can support the bag from the bottom. Then, the silt is cleared. This allows the bottom of the bag to be supported according to the length of the bag, preventing the bottom of the bag from being suspended and avoiding the bag shaking when filling with silt. It effectively prevents the bag from falling off the hook and ensures that the silt is properly bagged. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial isometric view of the bottom structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is an isometric structural diagram of the tray in this utility model;
[0017] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Inclined beam; 4. Hanging rod; 5. Hook; 6. Support plate; 7. Threaded hole; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Transmission rod; 11. Socket head cap nut; 12. Worm section; 13. Worm wheel; 14. T-slider; 15. T-slot; 16. Buffer pad; 17. Reinforcing plate; 18. Rounded chamfer. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope. Example
[0019] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model discloses a high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects, comprising two sets of mounting plates 1, each with a conveyor belt for transporting silt. Support legs 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of each set of mounting plates 1, and inclined beams 3 are fixedly connected between the support legs 2 and the mounting plates 1. Hanging rods 4 are fixedly connected to the upper right side of each set of support legs 2, and two sets of hooks 5 are fixedly installed at the bottom of each set of hanging rods 4. Two sets of threaded holes 7 are symmetrically provided on a support plate 6. Two sets of horizontal plates 8 are fixedly connected to the right side of each set of support legs 2, and two sets of threaded rods 9 are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on each set of horizontal plates 8. The support plate 6 is screwed onto the two sets of threaded rods 9 through the threaded holes 7. A transmission rod 10 is rotatably mounted below each set of support legs 2, with an internal hexagonal nut 11 fixedly provided at the front end of the transmission rod 10. Worm sections 12 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the transmission rod 10, and worm gears are fixedly mounted at the bottom of each set of threaded rods 9. 13. Two sets of worm gear segments 12 mesh with two sets of worm wheels 13 respectively. In use, push the device to the destination, then place the device in the channel, hang the bag to be filled with silt on the four sets of hooks 5, keeping the bag open. Adjust the height of the threaded rod 9 according to the length of the bag. When adjusting, use the included hex wrench to insert into the internal hex nut 11, and then rotate the transmission rod 10. The transmission rod 10 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate through the meshing of the worm gear segment 12 and the worm wheel 13. In turn, the threaded rod 9 drives the support plate 6 to move through the engagement with the threaded hole 7. The support plate 6 can support the bag from the bottom, and then clean the silt. This can support the bottom of the bag according to the length of the bag, prevent the bottom of the bag from being suspended, avoid the bag shaking when filling with silt, effectively prevent the bag from falling off the hook, and ensure that the silt is bagged normally.
[0020] Two sets of T-shaped sliders 14 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left end of the pallet 6. The two sets of T-shaped sliders 14 are integrally formed with the pallet 6. The right ends of the two sets of support legs 2 are provided with T-shaped grooves 15 that match the T-shaped sliders 14. The pallet 6 is slidably mounted on the two sets of support legs 2 through the cooperation of the T-shaped sliders 14 and the T-shaped grooves 15. When the pallet 6 is raised or lowered, the pallet 6 drives the T-shaped sliders 14 to slide on the T-shaped grooves 15. Through the guiding cooperation of the T-shaped sliders 14 and the T-shaped grooves 15, the pallet 6 moves more smoothly and reliably.
[0021] A buffer pad 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the tray 6; by setting the buffer pad 16, when the silt falls into the bag, it can play a buffering role and avoid direct impact on the threaded rod 9.
[0022] Both sets of hanging rods 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of a reinforcing plate 17. The left end of the two sets of reinforcing plates 17 is fixedly connected to the right end of the two sets of support legs 2 respectively. By setting the reinforcing plate 17, the connection between the hanging rod 4 and the support leg 2 can be made more secure and stable.
[0023] The outer corners of the pallet 6 are provided with rounded chamfers 18; by providing rounded chamfers 18, the outer corners of the pallet 6 can be made smoother.
[0024] This utility model discloses a high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects. In operation, the device is moved to its destination and placed inside the channel. A bag containing silt is hung on four sets of hooks 5, keeping the bag open. The height of the threaded rod 9 is adjusted according to the bag's length. During adjustment, a hex wrench is inserted into the internal hex nut 11, and the transmission rod 10 is rotated. This rotation, through the meshing of the worm section 12 and worm wheel 13, drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate. The threaded rod 9, in turn, moves the support plate 6 through its engagement with the threaded hole 7. The support plate 6 then supports the bag from the bottom for dredging. The engagement between the worm section 12 and worm wheel 13 has a self-locking function, ensuring the support plate 6 remains stationary after adjustment, thus supporting the bottom of the bag according to its length and preventing it from being suspended.
[0025] This utility model discloses a high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects. Its installation, connection, or setting methods are all common mechanical methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effects can be implemented. The mounting plate, support leg, inclined beam, hanging rod, and hook in this utility model are all prior art disclosed in the high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects with patent publication number CN215483231U. The other specific structures and working principles during dredging have been described in detail in the disclosed patent, so they will not be elaborated further here.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects, comprising two sets of mounting plates (1), each set of mounting plates (1) being provided with a conveyor belt for transporting silt, each set of mounting plates (1) having a support leg (2) fixedly connected to one side of its bottom, and an inclined beam (3) fixedly connected between the support leg (2) and the mounting plate (1), each set of support legs (2) having a hanging rod (4) fixedly connected to the upper right side, and each set of hanging rods (4) having two sets of hooks (5) fixedly provided at its bottom end, characterized in that, It also includes the supporting institution; The support mechanism includes a support plate (6), on which two sets of threaded holes (7) are symmetrically provided. Two sets of horizontal plates (8) are fixedly connected to the right ends of the two sets of support legs (2). Two sets of threaded rods (9) are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the two sets of horizontal plates (8). The support plate (6) is screwed onto the two sets of threaded rods (9) through the threaded holes (7). A transmission rod (10) is rotatably installed below the two sets of support legs (2). An internal hexagonal nut (11) is fixedly provided at the front end of the transmission rod (10). Worm sections (12) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the transmission rod (10). Worm wheels (13) are fixedly sleeved at the bottom ends of the two sets of threaded rods (9). The two sets of worm sections (12) mesh with the two sets of worm wheels (13) respectively.
2. The high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of T-shaped sliders (14) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left end of the tray (6). The two sets of T-shaped sliders (14) are integrally formed with the tray (6). The right ends of the two sets of support legs (2) are provided with T-shaped grooves (15) that match the T-shaped sliders (14). The tray (6) is slidably installed on the two sets of support legs (2) through the cooperation of the T-shaped sliders (14) and the T-shaped grooves (15).
3. The high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A buffer pad (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the tray (6).
4. The high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Both sets of hanging rods (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of a reinforcing plate (17), and the left end of the two sets of reinforcing plates (17) is fixedly connected to the right end of the two sets of support legs (2).
5. The high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy projects as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The tray (6) has rounded chamfers (18) at both outer corners.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient dredging device for water conservancy project
CN215483231U