Soil collection classification box with protection function

By designing a protective soil collection and sorting box, and utilizing components such as wheels, buffers, and cylinders, stable transportation and protective preservation of soil samples were achieved, solving the problem of soil sample breakage during transportation and ensuring the accuracy of experimental results.

CN223865394UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03JIANGSU CHANGJIANG GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520584840.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soil samples are prone to breakage during transportation, making it impossible to accurately distinguish soil samples from different depths and affecting the accuracy of experimental results.

Method used

A soil collection and sorting box with protective functions was designed, which includes components such as a rotating wheel, a buffer, a cylinder, a tray, a pusher, and a wrapper. By rotating the rotating wheel and coordinating the cylinder and the pusher, stable transportation and protective preservation of soil samples can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents soil samples from breaking during transportation, ensures the integrity of soil samples at different depths, and improves the accuracy of experimental results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil collection, in particular to a soil collection classification box with a protection function, which overcomes the defect of low protection in the prior art and comprises a box body, a handle is arranged on the rear side of the box body, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a balance rod is connected to the bottom of the support frame through a bearing, and the balance rod is connected with the handle through a bearing. A roller is arranged on the left side of the balance rod, a shock absorber is connected to the right side of the balance rod through a bearing, the top end of the shock absorber is in bearing connection with the box body, a rotating wheel is arranged above the box body, a supporting plate is arranged on the inner side of the rotating wheel, and a second connecting rod is connected to the front side of the supporting plate through a bearing. The inner side of the second connecting rod is in bearing connection with an adapter rod, a control block is arranged on the inner side of the adapter rod, a pressing plate is arranged on the right side of the control block, and an expansion piece is arranged on the outer side of the supporting plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil collection technology, specifically a soil collection sorting box with protective function. Background Technology

[0002] Soil collection refers to the process of extracting a representative portion of soil samples from the field, in the field, or from a cultivation or plantation unit. The collected soil samples are then appropriately processed for subsequent analysis and determination. The purpose of soil collection is to obtain samples that are representative of the overall soil characteristics to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the analytical results.

[0003] Existing soil samples are cylindrical after being excavated. During transportation to the laboratory, the soil is easily damaged by bumps and jostles, causing it to break. This makes it impossible to distinguish between soil samples at different depths when conducting subsequent experiments, resulting in errors in the experimental results.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a soil collection sorting box that is both practical and protective. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soil collection sorting box with protective function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a soil collection sorting box with protective function, comprising a box body, a handle provided on the rear side of the box body, a support frame provided at the bottom of the box body, a balance bar connected to the bottom bearing of the support frame, a roller provided on the left side of the balance bar, a shock absorber connected to the right bearing of the balance bar, and the top of the shock absorber being connected to the box body by a bearing.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a rotating wheel is provided on the top of the box, a support plate is provided on the inner side of the rotating wheel, a second connecting rod is connected to the front bearing of the support plate, an adapter rod is connected to the inner bearing of the second connecting rod, a control block is provided on the inner side of the adapter rod, a pressure plate is provided on the right side of the control block, a telescopic device is provided on the outer side of the support plate, the telescopic end of the telescopic device is connected to the control block, and a spring is wrapped around the outer side of the telescopic device.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the front bearing of the support plate is connected to a first connecting rod, the top bearing of the first connecting rod is connected to a transition block, the transition block and the second connecting rod are connected by bearings, and a wrapper is provided on the outside of the transition block.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, an extension plate is provided on the outer side of the support plate, a cylinder is provided at the right end of the extension plate, a first air rod is slidably connected inside the cylinder, a support plate is provided at the top end of the first air rod, a second air rod is slidably connected inside the cylinder, and a push plate is provided at the top end of the second air rod.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a placement slot is provided above the extension plate, and a buffer is provided above the box body.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, a second set of collectors is installed inside the box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0013] (1) By setting up a placement trough, the worker first controls the rotating wheel to rotate and level the device, and the buffer acts as a buffer. Then, the cylindrical soil sample is placed into the placement trough. Then the rotating wheel rotates back, driving the device to return to the vertical state. The cylinder is started, the support plate supports the soil, and the push plate assists in pushing, moving the soil downward until the pressure plate is pressed down. Then the wrapper gathers in the middle and wraps the two sides of the soil, thus completing the transportation, protection and preservation of the soil.

[0014] (2) By setting up a pressure plate, pushing the pressure plate downward causes the spring to be compressed, and at the same time the telescopic device retracts. The control block is driven to slide downward, and the second link is pulled by the adapter rod. The second link cooperates with the first link through the adapter block, so that when the pressure plate is pressed down, the adapter block drives the wrapper to gather in the middle, thereby forming a wrapper.

[0015] (3) By setting up a cylinder, the tray can hold the collected cylindrical soil sample. The cylinder can drive the first air rod to slide to the left, and at the same time drive the second air rod to slide to the left, so that the distance between the tray and the push plate remains unchanged. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of some components of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of some components of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of some components of this utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Handle; 3. Support frame; 4. Balance bar; 5. Roller; 6. Shock absorber; 7. Rotary wheel; 8. Support plate; 9. Telescopic device; 10. Control block; 11. Spring; 12. First connecting rod; 13. Adapter rod; 14. Second connecting rod; 15. Adapter block; 16. Wrapper; 17. Extension plate; 18. Cylinder; 19. Placement slot; 20. First air rod; 21. Support plate; 22. Second air rod; 23. Push plate; 24. Buffer; 25. Second set of collectors; 26. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a soil collection sorting box with protective function, including a box body 1, a handle 2 on the rear side of the box body 1, a support frame 3 at the bottom of the box body 1, a balance bar 4 connected to the bottom bearing of the support frame 3, a roller 5 on the left side of the balance bar 4, and a shock absorber 6 connected to the right bearing of the balance bar 4. The top of the shock absorber 6 is connected to the box body 1 by a bearing. After the worker finishes collecting the soil, he can move the box body 1 by grabbing the handle 2. The support frame 3 can rotate under the box body 1 to act as a universal wheel. When the box body 1 passes over a bumpy road, the balance bar 4 will rotate clockwise due to gravity. At the same time, the shock absorber 6 controls the rotation angle and rebound angle to buffer the bumps and protect the internal samples.

[0023] A rotating wheel 7 is provided on the top of the housing 1. A support plate 8 is provided on the inner side of the rotating wheel 7. A second connecting rod 14 is connected to the front bearing of the support plate 8. A transition rod 13 is connected to the inner bearing of the second connecting rod 14. A control block 10 is provided on the inner side of the transition rod 13. A pressure plate 26 is provided on the right side of the control block 10. A telescopic device 9 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 8. The telescopic end of the telescopic device 9 is connected to the control block 10. A spring 11 is wrapped around the outer side of the telescopic device 9. When the pressure plate 26 is pushed down, the spring 11 is compressed. At the same time, the telescopic device 9 retracts, and the control block 10 is driven to slide down. The second connecting rod 14 is pulled by the transition rod 13.

[0024] The front bearing of the support plate 8 is connected to the first connecting rod 12, and the top bearing of the first connecting rod 12 is connected to the adapter block 15. The adapter block 15 and the second connecting rod 14 are connected to each other by bearings. The outer side of the adapter block 15 is provided with a wrapper 16. The second connecting rod 14 cooperates with the first connecting rod 12 through the adapter block 15, so that when the pressure plate 26 is pressed down, the adapter block 15 drives the wrapper 16 to gather in the middle, thereby forming a wrapper.

[0025] An extension plate 17 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 8. A cylinder 18 is provided on the right end of the extension plate 17. A first air rod 20 is slidably connected inside the cylinder 18. A support plate 21 is provided at the top of the first air rod 20. A second air rod 22 is slidably connected inside the cylinder 18. A push plate 23 is provided at the top of the second air rod 22. The support plate 21 can support the collected cylindrical soil sample. The cylinder 18 can drive the first air rod 20 to slide to the left, and at the same time drive the second air rod 22 to slide to the left, so that the distance between the support plate 21 and the push plate 23 remains unchanged.

[0026] A placement trough 19 is provided above the extension plate 17, and a buffer 24 is provided above the box 1. The worker first controls the rotating wheel 7 to rotate and level the device, and the buffer 24 acts as a buffer. Then, the cylindrical soil sample is placed into the placement trough 19. Then the rotating wheel 7 rotates back, driving the device to return to the vertical state. The cylinder 18 is activated, the support plate 21 supports the soil, and the push plate 23 assists in pushing, moving the soil downward until the pressure plate 26 is pressed down. Then the wrapper 16 gathers in the middle and wraps the two sides of the soil, thus completing the transportation, protection and preservation of the soil.

[0027] The interior of the box 1 is equipped with a second set of collectors 25, which can be used to classify and save samples from different regions.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A soil collection sorting box with protective function, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A handle (2) is provided on the rear side of the housing (1), a support frame (3) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1), a balance bar (4) is connected to the bottom bearing of the support frame (3), a roller (5) is provided on the left side of the balance bar (4), a shock absorber (6) is connected to the right bearing of the balance bar (4), and the top of the shock absorber (6) is connected to the housing (1) by a bearing.

2. The soil collection sorting box with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating wheel (7) is provided on the top of the housing (1). A support plate (8) is provided on the inner side of the rotating wheel (7). A second connecting rod (14) is connected to the front bearing of the support plate (8). A transition rod (13) is connected to the inner bearing of the second connecting rod (14). A control block (10) is provided on the inner side of the transition rod (13). A pressure plate (26) is provided on the right side of the control block (10). A telescopic device (9) is provided on the outer side of the support plate (8). The telescopic end of the telescopic device (9) is connected to the control block (10). A spring (11) is wrapped around the outer side of the telescopic device (9).

3. A soil collection sorting box with protective function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front bearing of the support plate (8) is connected to the first connecting rod (12), the top bearing of the first connecting rod (12) is connected to the adapter block (15), the adapter block (15) is connected to the second connecting rod (14) by bearings, and the outer side of the adapter block (15) is provided with a wrapper (16).

4. A soil collection sorting box with protective function according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extension plate (17) is provided on the outer side of the support plate (8). A cylinder (18) is provided at the right end of the extension plate (17). A first air rod (20) is slidably connected inside the cylinder (18). A support plate (21) is provided at the top of the first air rod (20). A second air rod (22) is slidably connected inside the cylinder (18). A push plate (23) is provided at the top of the second air rod (22).

5. A soil collection sorting box with protective function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A placement slot (19) is provided above the extension plate (17), and a buffer (24) is provided above the box body (1).

6. A soil collection sorting box with protective function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second set of collectors (25) is installed inside the box (1).