Soaking surface oxidation treatment device for bearing ring

By using chain drive to drive the rotation and immersion oxidation treatment of large bearings, the problem of increased costs associated with large oxidation pools is solved, achieving low-cost, high-efficiency bearing surface oxidation treatment and rapid transfer.

CN223866207UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03洛阳富海合精工机械有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423169712.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When performing surface oxidation treatment on large bearings, the use of large oxidation tanks increases costs and makes process transfer inconvenient, making it difficult to achieve efficient and low-cost processing with existing technologies.

Method used

The method of driving large bearings to rotate involves using a chain drive to rotate the bearing rings for immersion oxidation treatment, avoiding the use of large oxidation tanks. Stable rotation of the bearing rings is achieved using components such as lifting bases, connectors, mounting plates, bearing housings, support shafts, rotating wheels, rotating rings, and telescopic rods.

Benefits of technology

This reduced costs, improved processing efficiency, and enabled rapid transfer and efficient oxidation treatment of bearing rings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The soaking surface oxidation treatment device comprises a hoisting seat, a connecting piece, a mounting plate, a bearing seat, a supporting shaft, a rotating wheel, a rotating ring, a telescopic rod and a nut, the mounting plate is located below the hoisting seat, the two ends of the connecting piece are fixedly connected with the hoisting seat and the mounting plate correspondingly, and the bearing seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate; the fulcrum shaft is arranged on the inner side of a bearing of the bearing seat, the fulcrum shaft is connected with a driving assembly capable of driving the fulcrum shaft to rotate, the two rotating wheels are fixedly connected with the two ends of the fulcrum shaft respectively, and the rotating rings are fixedly connected with the rotating wheels. Chain transmission driving is adopted to support rotation of fasteners of the large bearing, then the large bearing rotates, then a bearing ring is soaked and oxidized during rotation step by step, a large oxidation pond is not needed, cost is reduced, meanwhile, the bearing ring can be rapidly transferred to other procedures, and efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of surface oxidation treatment technology, and in particular to an apparatus for immersion surface oxidation treatment of bearing rings. Background Technology

[0002] Immersion oxidation treatment of bearings is a commonly used surface treatment method, mainly used to remove oxide layers, rust and impurities from the bearing surface, improve the surface quality of the bearing, and provide a good foundation for subsequent coating, chrome plating and other processes.

[0003] Using a large oxidation tank during the oxidation treatment of large bearing surfaces would increase costs and require additional transfer equipment to handle multiple processes. Therefore, a low-cost large bearing surface oxidation treatment device is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a surface oxidation treatment device for bearing rings by immersion in a rotating manner to solve the above-mentioned problems. The device uses a large bearing to rotate for immersion, eliminating the need for a large oxidation tank, thus reducing costs. At the same time, it can be quickly transferred to other processes, improving efficiency.

[0005] This application achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An immersion surface oxidation treatment device for bearing rings includes a lifting base, a connector, a mounting plate, a bearing housing, a support shaft, a rotating wheel, a rotating ring, a telescopic rod, and a nut. The mounting plate is located below the lifting base, and both ends of the connector are fixedly connected to the lifting base and the mounting plate, respectively. The bearing housing is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate. The support shaft is located on the inner side of the bearing on the bearing housing and is connected to a drive assembly capable of driving its rotation. There are two rotating wheels, which are fixedly connected to both ends of the support shaft, respectively. The rotating ring is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel. There are multiple sets of telescopic rods, which are evenly arranged in a ring around the support shaft along the edge of the rotating ring to securely support the bearing ring. The telescopic rods pass through the rotating ring to move radially along the support shaft, and nuts are provided on the telescopic rods for securing them.

[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a first rotating shaft seat, a first sprocket, a motor, a second rotating shaft seat, a second sprocket, a first chain, a third sprocket, a fourth sprocket, a third rotating shaft seat, a second chain, a fifth sprocket, a sixth sprocket, and a third chain. The first rotating shaft seat, the motor, and the second rotating shaft seat are all fixedly mounted on a lifting base. The output end of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the first rotating shaft seat. The first sprocket is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the first rotating shaft seat, and the second sprocket is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the second rotating shaft seat. The first chain drives the first sprocket and the second sprocket. The third sprocket is spaced apart from the second sprocket and mounted on the rotating shaft of the second rotating shaft seat. The third rotating shaft seat is fixed to a connector or mounting plate. The fourth sprocket is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the third rotating shaft seat. The second chain drives the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket. The fifth sprocket is spaced apart from the fourth sprocket and mounted on the rotating shaft of the third rotating shaft seat. The sixth sprocket is fixedly mounted on a support shaft, and the third chain drives the fifth sprocket and the sixth sprocket.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism is circular, and the rotating ring is coaxial with the support shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic rod is arranged radially along the support shaft along its length, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the outward end of the telescopic rod, with a limit groove provided on the limit block.

[0010] Furthermore, the nuts consist of two nuts that are screwed onto the telescopic rod, and a washer fixedly connected to the rotating ring is provided between the two nuts.

[0011] Compared to existing technologies, this application uses chain drive to support the rotation of fasteners for large bearings, thereby rotating the large bearing. The bearing rings are then gradually immersed in oxidation treatment during rotation, eliminating the need for a large oxidation tank, reducing costs, and allowing for rapid transfer to other processes, thus improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present application and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present application, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support shaft structure of this application;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sixth sprocket structure in this application;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working state structure of this application.

[0017] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0018] 1. Lifting base; 2. Connecting parts; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Bearing seat; 5. Support shaft; 6. Rotary wheel; 7. Rotary ring; 8. Pad plate; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Nut; 11. Limiting block; 12. Limiting groove; 13. First rotating shaft seat; 14. First sprocket; 15. Motor; 16. Second rotating shaft seat; 17. Second sprocket; 18. First chain; 19. Third sprocket; 20. Fourth sprocket; 21. Third rotating shaft seat; 22. Second chain; 23. Fifth sprocket; 24. Sixth sprocket; 25. Third chain. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0020] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the appendix. Figure 1 This description is provided for the convenience of describing this application and for the purpose of simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a surface oxidation treatment device for immersion of bearing rings includes a lifting base 1, a connecting piece 2, a mounting plate 3, a bearing seat 4, a support shaft 5, a rotating wheel 6, a rotating ring 7, a telescopic rod 9, and a nut 10. The mounting plate 3 is located below the lifting base 1, and the two ends of the connecting piece 2 are fixedly connected to the lifting base 1 and the mounting plate 3 respectively. The bearing seat 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 3. The support shaft 5 is located on the inner side of the bearing on the bearing seat 4, and the support shaft 5 is connected to a drive assembly that can drive its rotation. There are two rotating wheels 6, which are fixedly connected to the two ends of the support shaft 5 respectively. The rotating ring 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 6. There are multiple sets of telescopic rods 9, which are evenly arranged in a ring around the support shaft 5 along the edge of the rotating ring 7 to securely support the bearing ring. The telescopic rods 9 pass through the rotating ring 7 to move radially along the support shaft 5. Nuts 10 are provided on the telescopic rods 9 for securing them.

[0022] Specifically, the hoisting base 1 is hoisted, and the hoisting support bearing seat 4 and the support shaft 5 are connected by the connecting piece 2. The support shaft 5 is driven to rotate so that the rotating wheels 6 and the rotating rings 7 at both ends of the support shaft 5 rotate and are then fastened to the telescopic rod 9. Multiple sets of telescopic rods 9 support the inner side of the bearing ring to support the bearing ring to be coaxial with the support shaft 5. Then, the bearing ring is driven to rotate so that the bearing ring is gradually immersed in the surface oxidation treatment.

[0023] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a first shaft seat 13, a first sprocket 14, a motor 15, a second shaft seat 16, a second sprocket 17, a first chain 18, a third sprocket 19, a fourth sprocket 20, a third shaft seat 21, a second chain 22, a fifth sprocket 23, a sixth sprocket 24, and a third chain 25. The first shaft seat 13, the motor 15, and the second shaft seat 16 are all fixedly mounted on the lifting base 1. The output end of the motor 15 is connected to the shaft of the first shaft seat 13, and the first sprocket 14 is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the first shaft seat 13, while the second sprocket 17 is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the second shaft seat 16. The first chain 18 drives the first sprocket 14 and the second sprocket 17. The third sprocket 19 is spaced apart from the second sprocket 17 and is mounted on the shaft of the second shaft seat 16. The third shaft seat 21 is fixed on the connector 2 or the mounting plate 3. The fourth sprocket 20 is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the third shaft seat 21. The second chain 22 drives the third sprocket 19 and the fourth sprocket 20. The fifth sprocket 23 is spaced apart from the fourth sprocket 20 and is mounted on the shaft of the third shaft seat 21. The sixth sprocket 24 is fixedly mounted on the support shaft 5. The third chain 25 drives the fifth sprocket 23 and the sixth sprocket 24.

[0024] Specifically, the first sprocket 13 is fixedly mounted on the hoisting base 1. When the motor 15 drives the first sprocket 14 to rotate, the first sprocket 14 meshes with the first chain 18, and the first chain 18 synchronously drives the second sprocket 17 to rotate. After the second sprocket 17 rotates, it synchronously causes the shaft to rotate, and then the third sprocket 19 rotates. The third sprocket 19 drives the fourth sprocket 20 to rotate through the second chain 22, and then the shaft synchronously drives the fifth sprocket 23 to rotate. Then the fifth sprocket 23 meshes with the third chain 25, and through the third chain 25, it synchronously causes the sixth sprocket 24 to rotate. Finally, the sixth sprocket 24 drives the support shaft 5 to rotate, which causes the bearing ring to rotate and gradually undergo oxidation treatment.

[0025] Furthermore, the rotating ring 7 is ring-shaped, and the rotating ring 7 is coaxial with the support shaft 5 to maintain the stability of the bearing ring rotation.

[0026] Furthermore, the telescopic rod 9 is arranged radially along the support shaft 5 along its length direction, and a limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to the outward end of the telescopic rod 9, with a limiting groove 12 provided on the limiting block 11.

[0027] Specifically, by installing at least three telescopic rods 9 on the mounting plate, the bearing ring can be supported from multiple directions to prevent it from falling off. At the same time, the bearing ring is kept coaxial with the support shaft 5 to ensure stable rotation. The concave and convex parts on the bearing ring can be inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove 12 to further prevent the bearing ring from falling off.

[0028] Furthermore, the nuts 10 consist of two nuts that are screwed onto the telescopic rod 9, and a washer 8 that is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 7 is provided between the two nuts.

[0029] Specifically, the position of the nut 10 on the telescopic rod 9 is adjusted by turning it, thereby adjusting the telescopic rod 9's extension and retraction, which facilitates the tightening of the bearing ring.

[0030] In the above structure, the bearing ring to be processed is placed on the limiting block 11. The telescopic rod 9 can move radially to adapt to the diameter of the bearing ring. The telescopic rod 9 is tightened by screwing the nut 10 to fix the bearing ring. The motor 15 is powered to drive the first sprocket 14 to rotate. The first sprocket 14 drives the second sprocket 17 to rotate through the first chain 18, and then the third sprocket 19 to rotate. Then the second chain 22 drives the fourth sprocket 20 to rotate, and then the fifth sprocket 23 to rotate. After the fifth sprocket 23 rotates, it drives the sixth sprocket 24 to rotate through the third chain 25. Finally, the support shaft 5 rotates, so that the rotating wheel 6 and the rotating ring 7 rotate synchronously. Then the bearing rotates, gradually immersing the bearing for surface oxidation treatment.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this application. Those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this application. Various changes and modifications can be made to this application without departing from the spirit and scope thereof, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this application as claimed. The scope of protection of this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An apparatus for immersion surface oxidation treatment of bearing rings, characterized in that: The system includes a lifting base (1), a connector (2), a mounting plate (3), a bearing housing (4), a support shaft (5), a rotating wheel (6), a rotating ring (7), a telescopic rod (9), and a nut (10). The mounting plate (3) is located below the lifting base (1), and the two ends of the connector (2) are fixedly connected to the lifting base (1) and the mounting plate (3) respectively. The bearing housing (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (3), and the support shaft (5) is located on the inner side of the bearing on the bearing housing (4), and the support shaft (5) is connected to... It is equipped with a drive assembly that can drive its rotation. There are two wheels (6), which are fixedly connected to both ends of the support shaft (5). The rotating ring (7) is fixedly connected to the wheel (6). There are multiple sets of telescopic rods (9), which are evenly arranged in a ring around the support shaft (5) along the edge of the rotating ring (7) to secure the bearing ring. The telescopic rod (9) passes through the rotating ring (7) to move radially along the support shaft (5). At the same time, a nut (10) is provided on the telescopic rod (9) to secure the telescopic rod (9).

2. The apparatus for immersion surface oxidation treatment of bearing rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a first rotating shaft seat (13), a first sprocket (14), a motor (15), a second rotating shaft seat (16), a second sprocket (17), a first chain (18), a third sprocket (19), a fourth sprocket (20), a third rotating shaft seat (21), a second chain (22), a fifth sprocket (23), a sixth sprocket (24), and a third chain (25). The first rotating shaft seat (13), the motor (15), and the second rotating shaft seat (16) are all fixedly mounted on the lifting base (1). The output end of the motor (15) is connected to the rotating shaft of the first rotating shaft seat (13), and the first sprocket (14) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the first rotating shaft seat (13), and the second sprocket (17) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the second rotating shaft seat (16). Furthermore, the first chain (18) drives the first sprocket (14) and the second sprocket (17) together. The third sprocket (19) is spaced apart from the second sprocket (17) on the shaft of the second shaft seat (16). The third shaft seat (21) is fixed on the connector (2) or the mounting plate (3). The fourth sprocket (20) is fixed on the shaft of the third shaft seat (21). The second chain (22) drives the third sprocket (19) and the fourth sprocket (20) together. The fifth sprocket (23) is spaced apart from the fourth sprocket (20) on the shaft of the third shaft seat (21). The sixth sprocket (24) is fixed on the support shaft (5). The third chain (25) drives the fifth sprocket (23) and the sixth sprocket (24).

3. The apparatus for immersion surface oxidation treatment of bearing rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating ring (7) is ring-shaped and coaxial with the support shaft (5).

4. The apparatus for immersion surface oxidation treatment of bearing rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (9) is arranged radially along the support shaft (5) along its length direction, and a limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to the outward end of the telescopic rod (9), and a limiting groove (12) is provided on the limiting block (11).

5. The apparatus for immersion surface oxidation treatment of bearing rings according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: Nuts (10) are two nuts that are screwed to the telescopic rod (9), and a pad (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (7) between the two nuts.