Sock shaping device
By combining support plates, sock plates, and fasteners, the problem of limited space in the drying oven is solved, and multiple sock plates can be fixed and their stability adjusted simultaneously, thereby improving the working efficiency and production efficiency of the shaping device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520477067.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing sock shaping equipment has limited drying chamber space, which means that only a limited number of sock boards can be processed at a time, reducing the equipment's efficiency and economy.
The design employs a combination of support plates, sock plates, and fasteners. Through detachable fixing and multi-height adjustment, multiple sock plates can be simultaneously fixed in a single vertical space. An additional mounting plate is added to increase the load-bearing capacity per unit space, and stability and rapid adjustment are ensured through threaded connections, snap-fit connections, and guide grooves.
It improves the working efficiency and production efficiency of the sock shaping device, ensures the stability of the sock board and quick installation and adjustment, and makes full use of the space volume of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223866964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of sock production equipment, and in particular to a sock shaping device. Background Technology
[0002] Sock shaping devices are widely used in the textile post-processing field. By shaping and fixing the shape of socks, they improve the appearance quality and market competitiveness of the products.
[0003] Currently, the most common method in the sock shaping industry is through automatic shaping machines. These machines mainly consist of a base, a conveyor track, sock boards, a drying chamber, and a control system. The conveyor track is circumferentially arranged, the drying chamber is mounted on the machine body, and the sock boards are positioned on the conveyor track. Socks are placed on the sock boards and fed into the drying chamber for shaping and drying. Due to the limited space inside the drying chamber, multiple sock boards with socks already on them are typically placed compactly before being fed into the drying chamber together.
[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, in actual production, the space in the drying oven is limited, and the number of sock boards that can be placed in for shaping at one time is also limited. If only socks are placed on a sock board, that is, a sock board in a single vertical position can often only support a single sock for shaping, resulting in the overall volume of the drying oven not being fully utilized, thereby reducing the working efficiency and economy of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make full use of the working efficiency of the shaping device and improve the production efficiency of socks, this application provides a sock shaping device.
[0006] This application provides a sock shaping device, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A sock shaping device includes a base, a support plate, a sock board, and a first fixing member. The support plate is disposed on the base, and the sock board is detachably fixed to the support plate by the first fixing member. An mounting plate and a second fixing member are disposed on the side wall of the support plate. Multiple mounting plates are disposed on the support plate at intervals along the vertical direction by the second fixing members. The end of the mounting plate away from the support plate is detachably fixed to the sock board by the first fixing member.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the combination of the base, support plate, sock board, and first fixing component enables the sock board to be detachably fixed on the support plate and adjustable in multiple heights. The mounting plate, spaced apart by the second fixing component, can simultaneously fix multiple sock boards, increasing the number of socks that can be supported in a unit of vertical space, improving the shaping efficiency per cycle, and thus increasing work efficiency.
[0009] Optionally, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a first connecting groove for the sock plate to be inserted.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a first connecting groove is opened on the support plate, which allows the sock plate to be quickly positioned by plugging in, reducing installation offset.
[0011] Optionally, the first fastener includes a first bolt, the lower end of the sock plate has a first fixing hole, and the support plate has a threaded hole for the first bolt to pass through. When the sock plate is inserted into the first connecting groove, the first bolt can rotate through the first fixing hole.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first bolt engages with the threaded hole, and the sock plate is locked or released by rotation.
[0013] Optionally, the first fixing member further includes a fixing block disposed at the end of the first bolt, the outer diameter of the fixing block being larger than the outer diameter of the first bolt, the support plate having a fixing groove on the side wall of the first connecting groove for accommodating the fixing block, the fixing groove communicating with the threaded hole, and the fixing block being movable through the first fixing hole or retracted into the fixing groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the fixing block and the fixing groove forms a mechanical locking through the difference in outer diameter when the bolt is tightened, preventing the bolt from retracting; the storage design allows the fixing block to be hidden in the groove, avoiding the protruding structure from affecting the installation of other components.
[0015] Optionally, two first fixing holes are provided at intervals along the width direction at the lower end of the sock plate, and two sets of the first fixing members are provided accordingly.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the symmetrical layout of the two first fixing holes and the two sets of first fixing parts disperses the force on the sock board and prevents stress concentration caused by single-point fixing, which is especially suitable for the shaping needs of wide sock boards.
[0017] Optionally, the mounting plate has a slot on the side facing the support plate for engaging with the side wall of the support plate. The support plate has a guide groove along the vertical direction. The mounting plate has a guide block on the side wall of the slot. When the mounting plate is engaged with the side wall of the support plate, the mounting plate can deform to drive the guide block into the guide groove.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the cooperation between the guide block and the guide groove, it is beneficial to quickly position the mounting plate on the support plate and to easily slide and adjust the position of the mounting plate up and down.
[0019] Optionally, the second fastener includes a second bolt and a second nut. The support plate has a second fixing hole for the second bolt to pass through. Multiple second fixing holes are spaced apart on the support plate along the vertical direction. The second bolt can pass through the mounting plate and the second fixing hole and be threadedly connected to the second nut.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the second bolt and the second nut adjust the height of the mounting plate through multiple sets of second fixing holes. The bolt and nut locking provides stable support force, and the spaced hole design meets the different layering requirements of socks of different lengths.
[0021] Optionally, the second fixing holes are respectively provided on both sides of the guide groove, and each mounting plate is provided with two sets of second fixing members along the length direction.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, second fixing holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide groove, and two sets of second fixing parts are used to form a double-point fixation, which balances the force on both sides of the mounting plate and avoids tilting or deformation caused by unilateral force.
[0023] Optionally, the mounting plate has a second connecting groove at one end away from the support plate for the sock plate to be inserted into, and the second connecting groove extends in a vertical direction.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, a second connecting groove is opened to facilitate the positioning of the sock board while maintaining the stability of the sock board.
[0025] Optionally, the mounting plate has a third connecting groove at one end away from the support plate for the sock plate to be inserted into, and the third connecting groove extends upward at an angle away from the support plate.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the third connecting groove extends upward at an angle, which can increase the operating space and enhance the applicability of the device when the sock plate is long.
[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. By adding an installation plate and cooperating with the first and second fixing parts, multiple sock plates can be installed on a single support plate at the same time, which improves the utilization efficiency and production efficiency of the equipment;
[0029] 2. The device adopts multiple fixing methods such as threaded connection, snap-fit, and guide groove to ensure the stability of the sock plate and mounting plate during use, as well as the quick adjustment of the installation position. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of this application;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a sock board;
[0033] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the mounting plate;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the sock board when it is installed at an angle.
[0035] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 21. First connecting groove; 22. Fixing groove; 23. Guide groove; 3. Sock plate; 31. First fixing hole; 4. First fixing component; 41. First bolt; 42. Fixing block; 5. Mounting plate; 51. Slot; 52. Guide block; 53. Second connecting groove; 54. Third connecting groove; 6. Second fixing component; 61. Second bolt; 63. Second nut. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.
[0037] This application discloses a sock shaping device. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shaping device includes a machine body, a conveyor track, and a drying chamber. The conveyor track continuously feeds socks into the drying chamber for shaping. The device also includes a base 1, a support plate 2, sock plates 3, and fixing components. The base 1 is mounted on the conveyor track and can circulate along the machine body. The support plate 2 is positioned above the base 1 and is fixed by welding or other methods such as bolts. The sock plates 3 are detachably fixed to the support plate 2 by first fixing components 4. The support plate 2 has mounting plates 5 on its side wall, and multiple mounting plates 5 are spaced apart vertically by fixing components. Furthermore, the end of the mounting plate 5 furthest from the support plate 2 is also detachably fixed to a sock plate 3 by the first fixing component 4. By adding mounting plates 5 to the support plate 2 to install the sock plates 3, multiple sock plates 3 can be added, allowing for the shaping of multiple socks in a single vertical space, thus improving the equipment's efficiency.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the support plate 2 can be made of metal sheet or high-strength plastic. For example, a stainless steel plate or engineering plastic plate of appropriate thickness can be selected as the basic material of the support plate 2. The support plate 2 is a long rectangular plate, which is set along the vertical direction. In order to facilitate the assembly of the sock plate 3, the upper end of the support plate 2 can be thickened to form a connecting seat to facilitate the insertion of the sock plate 3. It should be noted that the thickness of the upper end of the support plate 2 should be less than the thickness of the base 1.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The upper surface of the support plate 2 has a first connecting groove 21 for inserting the sock plate 3. The shape of the first connecting groove 21 is designed according to the bottom contour of the sock plate 3 to improve positioning accuracy. In this embodiment, the lower end of the sock plate 3 is rectangular, and the first connecting groove 21 is correspondingly formed into a rectangular groove to match the shape of the sock plate 3, ensuring its vertical stability. The first fixing member 4 includes a first bolt 41. The lower end of the sock plate 3 has a first fixing hole 31, and the support plate 2 has a threaded hole for the first bolt 41 to thread through. When the sock plate 3 is inserted into the first connecting groove 21, the first fixing hole 31 and the threaded hole can be aligned, and the first bolt 41 can rotate through the first fixing hole 31 to firmly fix the sock plate 3 to the support plate 2. In other embodiments, a snap-on quick-release mechanism can be used instead of a bolt to speed up the replacement and reduce the difficulty of operation.
[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, in this embodiment of the application, the first fixing member 4 further includes a fixing block 42 disposed at the end of the first bolt 41. The fixing block 42 is cylindrical, and correspondingly, the first fixing hole 31 is also cylindrical. The outer diameter of the fixing block 42 is larger than the outer diameter of the shank of the first bolt 41. The support plate 2 is provided with a fixing groove 22 on the side wall of the first connecting groove 21 for accommodating the fixing block 42. The fixing groove 22 is connected to the threaded hole, and the fixing block 42 can move through the first fixing hole 31 or be inserted into the fixing groove 22. By adding a fixing block 42, when the sock plate 3 is inserted into the first connecting groove 21, rotating the first bolt 41 causes the fixing block 42 to be inserted into the first fixing hole 31. The fit between the fixing block 42 and the first fixing hole 31 is tighter, which can improve the stability of fixing the sock plate 3. When the first bolt 41 is rotated in the opposite direction, the fixing block 42 is dislodged from the first fixing hole 31, unlocking the sock plate 3. At the same time, the fixing block 42 is retracted into the fixing groove 22, which can limit the first bolt 41 from coming out of the threaded hole, avoid excessive rotation, and improve the convenience of operation.
[0041] Furthermore, two first fixing holes 31 are spaced apart along the width direction at the lower end of the sock plate 3, and correspondingly, two sets of first fixing members 4 are also provided. This dual-point fixing method makes the entire system more stable and reliable, avoiding the risk of displacement that may be caused by single-point force.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the mounting plate 5 has a slot 51 on the side facing the support plate 2 for engaging with the side wall of the support plate 2. The support plate 2 has a guide groove 23 along the vertical direction. The mounting plate 5 has a guide block 52 on the side wall of the slot 51. The guide block 52 can be a rectangular block, and both sides of the guide block 52 are chamfered. When the mounting plate 5 is engaged with the side wall of the support plate 2, the mounting plate 5 can deform to drive the guide block 52 into the guide groove 23. Through the cooperation of the guide block 52 and the guide groove 23, the assembly position of the mounting plate 5 is initially positioned, and the height of the mounting plate 5 can be easily adjusted by sliding it up and down.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The second fastener 6 includes a second bolt 61 and a second nut 63. The support plate 2 has a second fixing hole for the second bolt 61 to pass through. Multiple second fixing holes are spaced apart along the vertical direction on the support plate 2. The second bolt 61 can pass through the mounting plate 5 and the second fixing hole and be threadedly connected to the second nut 63. Optionally, to improve installation stability, each mounting plate 5 has second fixing holes on both sides of the guide groove 23 along its length. Two sets of second fasteners 6 are also configured to enhance the stability of the mounting plate 5.
[0044] Reference Figure 2 The upper surface of the mounting plate 5 away from the support plate 2 is provided with a second connecting groove 53 for the sock plate 3 to be inserted. The second connecting groove is also a vertically upward rectangular groove. At the same time, the second mounting plate 5 is also provided with a first bolt 41 and a fixing block 42 for installing and fixing the sock plate 3.
[0045] Reference Figure 5 In another optional embodiment, the end of the mounting plate 5 away from the support plate 2 can be inclined upward to form a rectangular plate. A third connecting groove 54 for the sock plate 3 to be inserted is provided on the rectangular plate. The third connecting groove 54 also extends upward in an inclined direction away from the support plate 2. Thus, when the sock plate 3 is inserted into the third connecting groove 54, the sock plate 3 is tilted. This arrangement makes it easier for workers to put socks on the sock plate 3, and at the same time, there is more operating space between two adjacent sock plates 3.
[0046] The implementation principle of the sock shaping device according to this application embodiment is as follows: A suitable sock board 3 is selected according to the required sock length, and the number of sock boards 3 that can be installed on each support plate 2 is determined. When fixing the sock board 3, the sock board 3 is first inserted into the first mounting groove, and the first bolt 41 is rotated to drive the fixing block 42 to fix the sock board 3 located at the upper end of the support plate 2. Then, the second bolt 61 is unlocked, and the position of the mounting plate 5 is moved up and down along the guide groove 23. According to the required length of the sock board 3, the mounting plate 5 is moved to a suitable position, and then the second mounting plate 5 is fixed by the second bolt 61 and the second nut 63. After the mounting plate 5 is fixed, the sock board 3 can be inserted into the mounting plate 5 and fixed by the first bolt 41 and the fixing block 42. Through the above method, the sock board 3 can be installed to the maximum extent according to the required sock length, improving the working efficiency of the sock shaping device.
[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A sock shaping device, characterized in that: The device includes a base (1), a support plate (2), a sock plate (3), and a first fixing member (4). The support plate (2) is disposed on the base (1). The sock plate (3) is detachably fixed to the support plate (2) by the first fixing member (4). The support plate (2) has an mounting plate (5) and a second fixing member (6) on its side wall. Multiple mounting plates (5) are disposed on the support plate (2) at intervals along the vertical direction by the second fixing member (6). The end of the mounting plate (5) away from the support plate (2) is detachably fixed to the sock plate (3) by the first fixing member (4).
2. The sock shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (2) is provided with a first connecting groove (21) for the sock plate (3) to be inserted.
3. The sock shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fixing member (4) includes a first bolt (41), the lower end of the sock plate (3) is provided with a first fixing hole (31), and the support plate (2) is provided with a threaded hole for the first bolt (41) to pass through. When the sock plate (3) is inserted into the first connecting groove (21), the first bolt (41) can rotate through the first fixing hole (31).
4. The sock shaping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first fixing member (4) further includes a fixing block (42) disposed at the end of the first bolt (41). The outer diameter of the fixing block (42) is larger than the outer diameter of the first bolt (41). The support plate (2) is provided with a fixing groove (22) on the side wall of the first connecting groove (21) for accommodating the fixing block (42). The fixing groove (22) is connected to the threaded hole. The fixing block (42) can move through the first fixing hole (31) or be inserted into the fixing groove (22).
5. A sock shaping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the sock plate (3) has two first fixing holes (31) spaced apart along the width direction, and the first fixing member (4) is provided with two sets accordingly.
6. The sock shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (5) has a slot (51) on one side facing the support plate (2) for engaging with the side wall of the support plate (2). The support plate (2) has a guide groove (23) along the vertical direction. The mounting plate (5) has a guide block (52) on the side wall of the slot (51). When the mounting plate (5) is engaged with the side wall of the support plate (2), the mounting plate (5) can deform to drive the guide block (52) into the guide groove (23).
7. A sock shaping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second fastener (6) includes a second bolt (61) and a second nut (63). The support plate (2) has a second fixing hole for the second bolt (61) to pass through. Multiple second fixing holes are spaced apart on the support plate (2) along the vertical direction. The second bolt (61) can pass through the mounting plate (5) and the second fixing hole and be threadedly connected to the second nut (63).
8. A sock shaping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second fixing hole is provided on both sides of the guide groove (23), and two sets of second fixing members (6) are provided on each mounting plate (5) along the length direction.
9. A sock shaping device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The mounting plate (5) has a second connecting groove (53) at one end away from the support plate (2) for the sock plate (3) to be inserted into, and the second connecting groove (53) extends in the vertical direction.
10. A sock shaping device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The mounting plate (5) has a third connecting groove (54) at one end away from the support plate (2) for the sock plate (3) to be inserted. The third connecting groove (54) extends upward at an angle away from the support plate (2).