Farmland pavement-free water pipe excavating and forming machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmland non-paving water pipe excavating and forming machine which comprises a hole opening mechanism and a processing mechanism which is arranged on the outer side of the hole opening mechanism and used for fastening the inner wall of soil and then inputting waterproof cloth to form a water pipe, a spraying pipe carries a traction steel cable to be reset to the side close to the hole opening mechanism, connection between the steel cable and a traction ring is removed, and then the water pipe is formed. The steel cable is connected with the waterproof cloth cylinder instead, the traction equipment is started in the same mode, the steel cable drags the waterproof cloth cylinder to penetrate through the hole formed in the soil, finally, water valves are additionally arranged at the two ends of the waterproof cloth cylinder respectively, a through water source conveying channel can be formed in the soil hole, and the whole waterproof cloth cylinder is pulled out in the later maintenance process. After maintenance or replacement, the water channel can be re-installed and reset in the same way, so that the investment cost consumption required by water channel laying operation can be effectively reduced, the construction time is greatly shortened, and meanwhile, the occupation of cultivated land is also effectively avoided due to the fact that the water supply channel is formed underground.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment technology, specifically relating to a farmland unpaved water pipe excavation and forming machine. Background Technology

[0002] Irrigation canals play a vital role in agricultural production. They transport water from water sources to farmland, ensuring the moisture needed for crop growth. Especially during dry seasons or in arid regions, irrigation canals are crucial for agricultural production. Therefore, irrigation canal systems are an important component of modern agricultural infrastructure and are of great significance for ensuring food security and promoting sustainable agricultural development.

[0003] Current irrigation canal construction involves many factors, including earthwork, foundation treatment, main structure, and supporting facilities. The laying of the canal will occupy a large area of ​​arable land, resulting in extremely high construction and maintenance costs. Furthermore, the direction and layout of the irrigation canal are greatly restricted by the terrain during construction, making it difficult to make flexible changes and extremely inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a farmland unpaved water pipe excavation and forming machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which involve many factors such as earthwork, foundation treatment, main structure, and supporting facilities. Moreover, the laying of the canal will occupy a large area of ​​cultivated land, resulting in extremely high construction and maintenance costs. Furthermore, the direction and layout of the canal are greatly restricted by the terrain during the construction process, making it difficult to flexibly change, which is extremely inconvenient.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a farmland unpaved water pipe excavation and forming machine, comprising an opening mechanism and a processing mechanism disposed outside the opening mechanism for fastening the inner wall of the soil and then inserting waterproof cloth to form a water pipe. The processing mechanism includes a first roller and a second roller symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the top of a drive vehicle. A coiled waterproof cloth tube is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second roller, and a coiled hose is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first roller. One end of the hose is fixedly connected to a transfer pipe, and one end of the transfer pipe is fixedly connected to a pump body. A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pump body, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the liquid storage tank. A spray pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose. A plurality of holes penetrating the inner wall of the spray pipe are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the spray pipe. A traction ring is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe. A water-carrying channel is directly formed by spraying soil solidifying agent onto the inner wall of the soil holes after opening and then inserting waterproof cloth to fill the holes.

[0006] Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a drive vehicle, on one side of the top of the drive vehicle, a plurality of hydraulic telescopic cylinders are symmetrically arranged, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinders is rotatably connected to a directional drilling machine, the output end of the directional drilling machine is engaged with a drill rod, one end of the drill rod is engaged with a drive drill bit, and the directional drilling machine is rotatably connected to the outside of the drive drill bit.

[0007] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the adapter pipe, a drive vehicle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket, and a hose is fixedly connected to one end of the adapter pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the liquid storage tank is made of transparent acrylic material, and a drive vehicle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, a scale is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, a storage compartment is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the drive vehicle.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of spacer rings are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the spray pipe, and the outer wall of each spacer ring is an arc-shaped structure.

[0012] Preferably, the spray pipe is made of stainless steel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a farmland unpaved water pipe excavation and forming machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model employs a processing mechanism comprising a first roller and a second roller fixedly connected to the top of a drive vehicle. A coiled flexible hose is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first roller, and a coiled waterproof cloth is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second roller. The device is moved to a predetermined location in conjunction with the drive vehicle. Then, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder is activated, raising the cylinder to different heights to adjust the directional drilling machine to the desired angle. The directional drilling machine pushes the drill rod and drive drill bit to the position where the bottom of the drive drill bit contacts the ground. Drilling begins with the drive drill bit being activated, and the directional drilling machine continuously pushes the drill rod forward, propelling the drive drill bit forward and intersecting with the drill rod. The directional drilling machine is moved back to a distance of equal length, then the connection between the directional drilling machine and the drill rod is established. The output end of the directional drilling machine is moved back separately to increase the distance between the output end and the drill rod. The second drill rod is then inserted and the process is repeated. By using the drive drill bit and multiple drill rods, the required hole can be drilled underground. After the drive drill bit breaks through the soil layer from the other end of the ground, it is removed. The external traction device is then connected to the traction cable and secured to one end of the drill rod. After retrieving the drill rod, the traction cable can be brought out from the drilled hole to the ground near the drilling mechanism. Soil stabilizer is injected into the liquid storage tank of the connecting pipe box. Then, the spray pipe and the traction cable are connected. Connecting with the traction ring, the other end activates the traction device to move the steel cable back. At this time, the steel cable and soil-hole spray pipe extend into the drilled hole. The pump is turned on to extract the soil stabilizer from the storage tank, which is then transported through the transfer pipe to the coiled hose. Finally, the hose sends it into the spray pipe, continuously pulling the spray pipe to move within the drilled hole. The soil stabilizer is sprayed from the through-holes in the spray pipe onto the inner wall of the soil hole, ensuring that the soil wall fully contacts and absorbs the soil stabilizer. After the soil stabilizer takes effect, the first roller is rotated to retrieve the extended hose, allowing the spray pipe carrying the traction steel cable to return to a position close to the drilling machine. On one side of the structure, disconnect the steel cable from the traction ring and connect it to the waterproof cloth tube. Start the traction equipment in the same way so that the steel cable drags the waterproof cloth tube through the hole opened in the soil. Finally, install water valves at both ends of the waterproof cloth tube to form a through channel for transporting water in the soil hole. In the later maintenance, the entire waterproof cloth tube can be pulled out, repaired or replaced, and then reinstalled in the same way. This can effectively reduce the cost of laying water channels and greatly shorten the construction time. At the same time, since the water delivery channel is opened underground, it can also effectively avoid the occupation of farmland.

[0015] 2. This utility model features a storage compartment with a drive vehicle fixedly connected to its bottom, which allows the spray pipe to be stored when it is not in operation, thereby reducing the swaying amplitude of the spray pipe.

[0016] 3. By setting a partition ring, with a spray pipe fixedly connected to the inner side of the partition ring and an arc-shaped structure on the outer wall of the partition ring, this utility model can effectively reduce the occurrence of the holes on the surface of the spray pipe being blocked when it moves in the soil pores, thus preventing the soil solidifying agent from being sprayed.

[0017] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is an isometric structural diagram of a farmland unpaved water pipe excavation forming machine proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural schematic diagram of a farmland unpaved water pipe excavation forming machine proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a top view of the excavation and forming machine for unpaved water pipes in farmland proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Hole-opening mechanism, 101. Drive vehicle, 102. Hydraulic telescopic cylinder, 103. Directional hole-opening machine, 104. Drill rod, 105. Drive drill bit, 2. Processing mechanism, 201. Storage tank, 202. Connecting pipe, 203. Pump body, 204. Transfer pipe, 205. Hose, 206. First roller, 207. Spray pipe, 208. Traction ring, 209. Second roller, 210. Waterproof cloth tube, 3. Ruler, 4. Bracket, 5. Storage compartment, 6. Spacer ring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a farmland unpaved water pipe excavation and forming machine, including an opening mechanism 1 and a processing mechanism 2 disposed outside the opening mechanism 1 for fastening the inner wall of the soil and then inserting waterproof cloth to form a water pipe. The processing mechanism 2 includes a first roller 206 and a second roller 209 symmetrically arranged on the top of a drive vehicle 101. A coiled waterproof cloth tube 210 is rotatably connected to the outside of the second roller 209. A coiled hose 205 is rotatably connected to the outside of the first roller 206. One end of the hose 205 is fixedly connected to a transfer pipe 204. One end of the transfer pipe 204 is fixedly connected to a pump body 203. A liquid storage tank 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pump body 203. A connecting pipe 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the liquid storage tank 201, and a spray pipe 207 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose 205. Several holes penetrating the inner wall of the spray pipe 207 are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the spray pipe 207. A traction ring 208 is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe 207. A channel for water transportation is directly formed by spraying soil stabilizing agent onto the inner wall of the soil hole after the hole is opened and then filling the hole with waterproof cloth. After the drive drill bit 105 breaks through the soil layer from the other end of the land, the drive drill bit 105 is removed, and the external traction equipment is connected to the traction steel cable and clamped to one end of the drill rod 104. After the drill rod 104 is retrieved, the traction steel cable can be brought out from the opened hole to a position close to the opening. At one end of the hole-forming mechanism 1, soil stabilizer is injected into the storage tank 201 via the connecting pipe 202. Then, the spray pipe 207 is connected to the traction cable via the traction ring 208. At the other end, the traction device is activated to move the cable back. At this time, the spray pipe 207 penetrates deep into the hole. The pump 203 is opened to extract the soil stabilizer from the storage tank 201, which is then transported via the transfer pipe 204 to the coiled hose 205. Finally, the hose 205 sends it into the spray pipe 207, continuously pulling the spray pipe 207 within the hole. The soil stabilizer is sprayed from the through-holes in the spray pipe 207 onto the inner wall of the soil hole, causing the soil to... The wall fully contacts and absorbs the soil stabilizer. After the soil stabilizer takes effect, the first roller 206 is rotated to retract the extended hose 205, so that the spray pipe 207 carries the traction steel cable back to the side near the hole opening mechanism 1. The connection between the steel cable and the traction ring 208 is released and replaced with the waterproof cloth tube 210. The traction device is started in the same way, so that the steel cable drags the waterproof cloth tube 210 through the hole opened in the soil. Finally, water valves are installed at both ends of the waterproof cloth tube 210 to form a through channel for transporting water in the soil hole. During later maintenance, the waterproof cloth tube 210 can be pulled out as a whole, and after repair or replacement, it can be reinstalled and reset in the same way.

[0026] In this invention, preferably, the drilling mechanism 1 includes a drive vehicle 101. A plurality of hydraulic telescopic cylinders 102 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the drive vehicle 101. The output end of each hydraulic telescopic cylinder 102 is rotatably connected to a directional drilling machine 103. The output end of the directional drilling machine 103 is engaged with a drill rod 104. One end of the drill rod 104 is engaged with a drive drill bit 105. The directional drilling machine 103 is rotatably connected to the outside of the drive drill bit 105. The device is moved to a predetermined location in conjunction with the drive vehicle 101. Then, the hydraulic telescopic cylinders 102 are opened, and by raising the hydraulic telescopic cylinders 102 to different heights, the directional drilling machine 103 is adjusted to the desired position. To create the required angle, the directional drilling machine 103 pushes the drill rod 104 and the drive drill bit 105 to the position where the bottom end of the drive drill bit 105 contacts the ground. The drive drill bit 105 is then turned on to start drilling. The directional drilling machine 103 continues to push the drill rod 104 forward, pushing the drive drill bit 105 forward a distance equal to the length of the drill rod 104. Then, the directional drilling machine 103 engages with the drill rod 104, and the output end of the directional drilling machine 103 is moved back to increase the distance between the output end and the drill rod 104. A second drill rod 104 is then inserted and pushed forward again. By repeating this operation, the required hole can be created underground using the drive drill bit 105 and multiple drill rods 104.

[0027] In this invention, preferably, a bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the adapter 204, a drive vehicle 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 4, and a flexible hose 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the adapter 204, which can effectively ensure the stability of the adapter 204 during long-term use.

[0028] In this utility model, preferably, the liquid storage tank 201 is made of transparent acrylic material, and the bottom of the liquid storage tank 201 is fixedly connected to the drive vehicle 101, which can effectively facilitate personnel to observe the remaining amount of medicine in the liquid storage tank 201.

[0029] In this invention, preferably, a scale 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid storage tank 201, which can display the amount of medicine more accurately.

[0030] In this utility model, preferably, a storage compartment 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the drive vehicle 101, which can store the spray pipe 207 when it is not in operation, so as to reduce the shaking amplitude of the spray pipe 207.

[0031] In this utility model, preferably, a plurality of spacer rings 6 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the spray pipe 207. The outer wall of the spacer rings 6 is an arc-shaped structure, which can effectively reduce the occurrence of the situation where the holes for spraying soil solidifying agent on the surface of the spray pipe 207 are blocked when it moves in the soil pores.

[0032] In this invention, preferably, the spray pipe 207 is made of stainless steel, which can effectively reduce the risk of material strength reduction caused by oxidation and corrosion.

[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, the device is moved to a predetermined location with the drive vehicle 101. Then, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 102 is opened, and by pushing the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 102 to different heights, the directional drilling machine 103 is adjusted to the required angle. The directional drilling machine 103 pushes the drill rod 104 and the drive drill bit 105 to the position where the bottom end of the drive drill bit 105 contacts the ground. The drive drill bit 105 is then opened to begin drilling. The directional drilling machine 103 continuously pushes the drill rod 104 forward, pushing the drive drill bit 105 forward a distance equal to the length of the drill rod 104. Then, the directional drilling machine 103 engages with the drill rod 104, and the directional drilling machine is moved back independently. At the output end of 103, the distance between the output end and drill rod 104 is increased, and the second drill rod 104 is inserted to continue the downward movement. This process is repeated to create the required hole underground using the drive drill bit 105 and multiple drill rods 104. After the drive drill bit 105 breaks through the soil layer from the other end, it is removed. The external traction device, along with the traction cable, is then connected to one end of the drill rod 104. After retrieving the drill rod 104, the traction cable is pulled out from the hole to the ground near the opening mechanism 1. Soil stabilizer is injected into the storage tank 201 through the connecting pipe 202. Then, the spray pipe 207 is connected to the traction cable with the traction ring 208. The other end... The traction equipment is activated to move the steel cable back. At this time, the steel cable soil hole spray pipe 207 extends into the opened hole. The pump body 203 is turned on to extract the soil stabilizer from the storage tank 201, which is then transported through the transfer pipe 204 to the coiled hose 205. Finally, the hose 205 sends it into the spray pipe 207, continuously pulling the spray pipe 207 to move it within the opened hole. The soil stabilizer is sprayed from the through holes in the spray pipe 207 onto the inner wall of the soil hole, allowing the soil inner wall to fully contact and absorb the soil stabilizer. After the soil stabilizer takes effect, the first roller 206 is rotated to retrieve the extended hose 205, causing the spray pipe 207 to return to its original position with the traction steel cable. On one side of the hole-opening mechanism 1, disconnect the steel cable from the traction ring 208 and connect it to the waterproof cloth tube 210. Start the traction device in the same way so that the steel cable drags the waterproof cloth tube 210 through the hole opened in the soil. Finally, install water valves at both ends of the waterproof cloth tube 210 to form a through channel for transporting water in the soil hole. During later maintenance, the waterproof cloth tube 210 can be pulled out as a whole, repaired or replaced, and then reinstalled in the same way. This can effectively reduce the cost of laying water channels and significantly shorten the construction time. At the same time, since the water delivery channel is opened underground, it can also effectively avoid the occupation of farmland.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A farmland unpaved water pipe excavation and forming machine, characterized in that: The system includes an opening mechanism (1) and a treatment mechanism (2) located outside the opening mechanism (1) for fastening the inner wall of the soil and then inserting waterproof cloth to form a water conveyance pipe. The treatment mechanism (2) includes a first roller (206) and a second roller (209) symmetrically arranged on the top of the drive vehicle (101) and fixedly connected. A coiled waterproof cloth tube (210) is rotatably connected to the outside of the second roller (209), and a coiled hose (205) is rotatably connected to the outside of the first roller (206). One end of the hose (205) is fixedly connected to an adapter pipe (204), and one end of the adapter pipe (204) is fixedly connected to... A pump body (203) is fixedly connected to the pump body (203), a liquid storage tank (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pump body (203), a connecting pipe (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the liquid storage tank (201), and a spray pipe (207) is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose (205). Several holes penetrating the inner wall of the spray pipe (207) are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the spray pipe (207). A traction ring (208) is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe (207). A channel that can transport water is directly formed by spraying soil solidifying agent onto the inner wall of the soil hole after the hole is opened and then filling the hole with waterproof cloth.

2. The excavation and forming machine for unpaved water pipes in farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (1) includes a drive vehicle (101). Several hydraulic telescopic cylinders (102) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the drive vehicle (101). The output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (102) is rotatably connected to a directional drilling machine (103). The output end of the directional drilling machine (103) is engaged with a drill rod (104). One end of the drill rod (104) is engaged with a drive drill bit (105). The directional drilling machine (103) is rotatably connected to the outside of the drive drill bit (105).

3. The excavation and forming machine for unpaved water pipes in farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the adapter pipe (204), a drive vehicle (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (4), and a hose (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the adapter pipe (204).

4. The excavation and forming machine for unpaved water pipes in farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (201) is made of transparent acrylic material, and a drive vehicle (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank (201).

5. The excavation and forming machine for unpaved water pipes in farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid storage tank (201).

6. The excavation and forming machine for unpaved water pipes in farmland according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage compartment (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the drive vehicle (101).

7. The excavation and forming machine for unpaved water pipes in farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe (207) is symmetrically provided with several partition rings (6) on its outer side, and the outer wall of each partition ring (6) is an arc-shaped structure.

8. The excavation and forming machine for unpaved water pipes in farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe (207) is made of stainless steel.

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