Mine multi-stage drainage device

By optimizing the water flow direction through a servo motor-driven turbine fan system and a limiting and fixing structure, the problem of energy waste in existing devices is solved, and the efficient operation and stability of the multi-stage drainage device in the mine are achieved.

CN223868047UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03LUAN GRP CILINSHAN COAL IND CO LTD XIADIAN COAL MINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520673183.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing multi-stage drainage systems for mines, the design of the pressurization device inside the pipe trench causes the pressurized water to impact the trench wall, resulting in energy waste and reduced drainage efficiency.

Method used

The connecting shaft driven by a servo motor drives the first and second turbine fans. The design of spiral grooves and baffles optimizes the water flow direction. Combined with the fixing structure of the limit plate and limit rod, the device ensures stable operation and improves the water pressurization efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improved mine drainage efficiency, enhanced the stability of the equipment and the working environment, reduced energy waste, and improved overall operational performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine multistage drainage device, which relates to the technical field of mine drainage appliances and comprises a base, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base, a connecting seat is mounted on the other side of the top surface of the base, bearing plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top surface of the connecting seat, a servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the connecting seat, and the servo motor is fixedly connected with the connecting seat through the bearing plates; through the cooperation of the limiting disc and the limiting rod, the stability of the connecting cylinder is facilitated, the normal operation of the device is facilitated, through the cooperation of the servo motor and the connecting shaft, the rotation of the first turbine fan and the second turbine fan is conveniently driven, the water flow is conveniently pressurized, and through the cooperation of the connecting seat and the base, the servo motor is conveniently fixed, and the stable operation of the device is facilitated; and through cooperation of the blocking disc and the spiral groove, the flow direction of water flow can be conveniently influenced, the water flow can conveniently flow out of the drainage pipe, the mine drainage efficiency is improved, and the mine working environment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of mine drainage equipment, and in particular to a multi-stage drainage device for mines. Background Technology

[0002] A multi-stage drainage system for mines is a device used to drain various types of groundwater within a mine. This system typically uses pumps to extract and discharge groundwater from the mine shaft. Existing multi-stage drainage systems generally utilize multiple identical pressurizing devices installed inside pipes to pressurize the groundwater drawn in by the pumps under the rotation of turbine fans within a pressurization tank before discharge. However, because the pressurizing devices inside the tank typically have an outlet on one side and an inlet on the other, the pressurized water impacts the tank wall as it passes through, significantly reducing the flow velocity and wasting considerable energy. Therefore, this problem needs to be addressed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a multi-stage drainage device for mines.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-stage drainage device for mines, including a base, a rectangular block fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base, and a connecting seat installed on the other side of the top surface of the base. Support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the connecting seat, and a servo motor is provided at the upper end of the connecting seat. The servo motor and the connecting seat are fixedly connected through the support plates.

[0005] Preferably, the drive shaft of the servo motor is connected to a connecting shaft via a coupling, and a connecting cylinder is provided on one side of the servo motor. The connecting cylinder is mounted on a rectangular block, and one side of the connecting shaft passes through the connecting cylinder. A spiral groove is provided at one end of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, and a circular groove is provided at the other end of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, a first turbine fan is installed in the circular groove, the first turbine fan is fixed to the connecting shaft, and a plurality of fixed disks are fixed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder. A guide port is opened in the middle of the fixed disk, and a second turbine fan is provided on one side of the fixed disk. The second turbine fan is fixed to the connecting shaft, and a baffle disk is installed on one side of the second turbine fan.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the barrier plate is attached to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, and a flange is installed on one side of the barrier plate, the flange being fixed to the connecting shaft.

[0008] Preferably, an outer shell is fitted around the outside of the connecting cylinder, and an inlet pipe and a drain pipe are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting cylinder, respectively. A rectangular block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer shell, and the rectangular block is fixedly connected to the base.

[0009] Preferably, the inlet and outlet pipes at both ends of the connecting cylinder are provided with limiting plates on their outer sides, and limiting rods pass through the upper side and front and rear ends of the limiting plates at both ends. The limiting rods are provided with external threads at both ends, and the limiting rods are connected to the limiting plates by nuts.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, the cooperation between the limiting plate and the limiting rod facilitates the stability of the connecting cylinder and the normal operation of the device; the cooperation between the servo motor and the connecting shaft facilitates the rotation of the first turbine fan and the second turbine fan, facilitating the pressurization of the water flow; the cooperation between the connecting seat and the base facilitates the fixing of the servo motor, facilitating the stable operation of the device; and the cooperation between the blocking plate and the spiral groove facilitates the influence of the water flow direction, facilitating the water flow out of the drain pipe. This device improves the efficiency of mine drainage and improves the working environment of the mine. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of part of the structure proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of part of the structure proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a top view of a portion of the structure proposed in this utility model.

[0017] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Base; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Servo motor; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Housing; 6. Limiting rod; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Inlet pipe; 9. Connecting cylinder; 10. Connecting shaft; 11. Flange; 12. Barrier plate; 13. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Example: See Figure 1-5This utility model discloses a multi-stage drainage device for mines, comprising a base 1 for easy installation of a housing 5; a rectangular block is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base 1, and a connecting seat 2 is installed on the other side of the top surface of the base 1; support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the connecting seat 2 for easy installation of a servo motor 3; the servo motor 3 is mounted on the upper end of the connecting seat 2, and the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 2 through the support plates; the drive shaft of the servo motor 3 is connected to a connecting shaft 10 through a coupling, and a connecting cylinder 9 is provided on one side of the servo motor 3, the connecting cylinder 9 is mounted on the rectangular block, and one side of the connecting shaft 10 passes through it. The connecting cylinder 9 has a spiral groove at one end of its inner wall to facilitate water flow, and a circular groove at the other end of its inner wall. A first turbine fan is installed in the circular groove and is fixed to the connecting shaft 10. Multiple fixed disks 13 are fixed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 9. A guide port is provided in the middle of each fixed disk 13, and a second turbine fan is provided on one side of each fixed disk 13. The second turbine fan is fixed to the connecting shaft 10, and a baffle disk 12 is installed on one side of the second turbine fan to facilitate the rotation of the first and second turbine fans by the connecting shaft 10.

[0020] In this utility model, the outer side of the barrier plate 12 is attached to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 9, and a flange 11 is installed on one side of the barrier plate 12. The flange 11 is fixed to the connecting shaft 10. A shell 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting cylinder 9 to facilitate the stability of the connecting cylinder 9. A water inlet pipe 8 and a drain pipe 7 are fixed to both ends of the connecting cylinder 9, and a rectangular block is fixed to the lower end of the shell 5. The rectangular block is fixed to the base 1. A limiting plate 4 is provided on the outer side of the water inlet pipe 8 and the drain pipe 7 at both ends of the connecting cylinder 9. A limiting rod 6 passes through the upper side and the front and rear ends of the limiting plate 4 at both ends. The limiting rod 6 has external threads at both ends to facilitate the fixing of the connecting cylinder 9. The limiting rod 6 is connected to the limiting plate 4 by a nut.

[0021] Working principle: When using this utility model, first connect all electrical equipment to the power supply, then tighten the nuts at both ends of the limiting rod 6, and then fix the connecting cylinder 9 by the limiting plate 4. Start the servo motor 3, which drives the connecting shaft 10 to rotate, and then drives the first turbine fan and multiple second turbine fans fixed on the connecting shaft 10 to rotate. At this time, water enters from the water inlet pipe 8, and is then pressurized by the multiple second turbine fans. At this time, the water will flow out from one end of the spiral groove and spray out through the drain pipe 7. At this time, due to the fixation of the limiting plate 4 and the limiting rod 6 at both ends of the connecting cylinder 9, the vibration of the connecting cylinder 9 during operation is avoided. When the drainage is completed, turn off the power. At this time, the servo motor 3 stops rotating, causing the turbine fans connected to the connecting shaft 10 to stop rotating. At this time, the drainage is completed.

[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-stage drainage device for mines, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A rectangular block is fixed to one side of the top surface of the base (1), and a connecting seat (2) is installed on the other side of the top surface of the base (1). Support plates are fixed to both sides of the top surface of the connecting seat (2), and a servo motor (3) is provided at the upper end of the connecting seat (2). The servo motor (3) and the connecting seat (2) are fixedly connected through the support plate. The drive shaft of the servo motor (3) is connected to a connecting shaft (10) through a coupling, and a connecting cylinder (9) is provided on one side of the servo motor (3). The connecting cylinder (9) is mounted on the rectangular block. The connecting shaft (10) passes through the connecting cylinder (9) on one side. A spiral groove is provided at one end of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (9), and a circular groove is provided at the other end of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (9). A first turbine fan is installed in the circular groove. The first turbine fan is fixed to the connecting shaft (10). A plurality of fixed disks (13) are fixed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (9). A guide port is opened in the middle of the fixed disk (13). A second turbine fan is provided on one side of the fixed disk (13). The second turbine fan is fixed to the connecting shaft (10). A barrier disk (12) is installed on one side of the second turbine fan.

2. The multi-stage drainage device for mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the barrier plate (12) is attached to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (9), and a flange (11) is installed on one side of the barrier plate (12), and the flange (11) is fixed to the connecting shaft (10).

3. A multi-stage drainage device for mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (5) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting cylinder (9), and the two ends of the connecting cylinder (9) are respectively fixed with a water inlet pipe (8) and a drain pipe (7). A rectangular block is fixed at the lower end of the outer shell (5), and the rectangular block is fixed to the base (1).

4. A multi-stage drainage device for mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet pipe (8) and outlet pipe (7) at both ends of the connecting cylinder (9) are provided with limiting plates (4). Limiting rods (6) pass through the upper side and front and rear ends of the limiting plates (4) at both ends. The limiting rods (6) are provided with external threads at both ends, and the limiting rods (6) are connected to the limiting plates (4) by nuts.