Contact type drying oven

Abstract

The utility model discloses a contact type drying oven, which comprises a drying oven body, a vacuum drying chamber and a vacuum drying chamber, the support is arranged in the vacuum drying cavity, and a plurality of layer plates are arranged on the support; the supporting seat is positioned on the shelf board; the heating mechanism is arranged on the supporting base in a sliding mode, a plurality of heating inserting grooves are formed in the heating mechanism, workpieces are inserted into the heating inserting grooves, and heating plates are arranged on the outer side of the heating mechanism and the surfaces of the heating inserting grooves; and the vacuum pump is arranged in the drying oven body. The drying oven can solve the problems that a traditional drying oven is high in energy consumption in use, long in drying process period and insufficient in workpiece drying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oven technology, specifically a contact oven. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional drying ovens are processing equipment that place the workpieces to be dried inside their chambers and subject them to high temperature, negative pressure, or high-temperature airflow conditions to achieve the drying operation. Vacuum drying ovens, in particular, typically heat the oven walls or the workpieces to be dried using hot air, then evacuate the chamber to a negative pressure vacuum. This allows the moisture in the workpieces to evaporate rapidly under high temperature and low pressure, and a vacuum pump removes the evaporated moisture, thus achieving the drying purpose. However, traditional processes rely on heat radiation and air conduction for heating, i.e., indirect contact heating of the workpieces. This results in high energy consumption, long drying cycles, and insufficient drying of the workpieces. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a contact drying oven to solve the problems of high energy consumption, long drying cycle and insufficient drying of workpieces in traditional drying ovens.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a contact drying oven, comprising:

[0005] The oven body has a door at the side opening of the vacuum drying chamber inside;

[0006] A support frame is arranged inside the vacuum drying chamber, and several shelves are mounted on it.

[0007] Support base, which is positioned on the shelf;

[0008] A heating mechanism is slidably mounted on the support base, and a plurality of heating slots are provided on it. The workpiece is inserted into the heating slots. Heating plates are provided on the outer side of the heating mechanism and the surface of the heating slots.

[0009] A vacuum pump is installed inside the oven body.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The support base is composed of several angle steels joined at their ends, and the angle steels are bolted to the layer plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Several guide rails are provided on the top of the shelf and inside the support base, and a slider is provided at the bottom of the heating mechanism, the slider being slidably connected to the guide rails.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The slider has a C-shaped structure and is detachably mounted on the guide rail.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A handle is provided on the outside of the heating mechanism.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom of the oven body is provided with support legs, and the bottom of the oven door is equipped with casters.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The top of the oven body is also equipped with an equipment operation indicator light, and the oven door is also equipped with a transparent observation window.

[0022] In summary, by adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages over the prior art:

[0023] Beneficial effects:

[0024] This utility model's drying oven adopts contact heating of the workpiece, improving the efficiency of workpiece heating and drying. During use, the oven door is pushed and pulled, and the casters support the bottom and guide the rotation trajectory. The shelves, support base, and heating mechanism are detachable, facilitating equipment replacement to match different workpiece models and ensuring convenient equipment positioning and workpiece removal. During drying, the vacuum drying chamber is evacuated to a negative pressure vacuum and compressed gas and nitrogen are introduced to increase the evaporation rate of moisture on the workpiece while protecting the workpiece surface. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view of a contact oven.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a side cross-sectional view of a contact oven.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Oven body; 2. Vacuum drying chamber; 3. Oven door; 4. Support frame; 5. Shelf; 6. Support base; 7. Heating mechanism; 8. Sliding block; 9. Guide rail; 10. Heating plate; 11. Vacuum pump; 12. Hand lever; 13. Support legs; 14. Casters; 15. Equipment operation indicator lights. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a contact drying oven, comprising:

[0033] The oven body 1 has a door 3 installed at the side opening of the vacuum drying chamber 2 inside it;

[0034] The support 4 is arranged inside the vacuum drying chamber 2, and several shelves 5 are provided on it;

[0035] Support 6 is positioned on the shelf 5;

[0036] Heating mechanism 7 is slidably mounted on support base 6 and has a plurality of heating slots thereon. Workpieces are inserted into the heating slots. Heating plates 10 are provided on the outer side of heating mechanism 7 and the surface of heating slots.

[0037] A vacuum pump 11 is installed inside the oven body 1.

[0038] The support base 6 is composed of several angle steels joined at their ends, and the angle steels are bolted to the shelf 5. The shelf 5 is provided with several mounting holes, and the support base 6 can be detached through the connection structure of the bolts and mounting holes, which facilitates equipment replacement to correspond with the heating mechanism 7. After the oven door 3 is closed, the vacuum pump 11 draws the vacuum drying chamber 2 to negative pressure, and the airflow can flow to the outlet of the vacuum drying chamber 2 through the mounting holes, reducing the time required for the process of drawing the oven to negative pressure and improving drying efficiency.

[0039] The top of the shelf 5 and the interior of the support base 6 are provided with several guide rails 9, and the bottom of the heating mechanism 7 is provided with a slider 8, which is slidably connected to the guide rails 9. The slider 8 has a C-shaped structure and is detachably mounted on the guide rails 9, which facilitates the pushing or pulling of the heating mechanism 7 into or out of the vacuum drying chamber 2 before and after drying. When the workpiece to be dried is arranged, the heating mechanism 7 can be removed through the slider 8, improving the convenience of workpiece removal.

[0040] The heating mechanism 7 is provided with a handle plate 12 on the outside, which makes it easy to push the heating mechanism 7 into or pull out of the vacuum drying chamber 2 before and after drying.

[0041] The bottom of the oven body 1 is provided with support legs 13, and the bottom of the oven door 3 is equipped with casters 14, which improves the stability of the oven body 1 in the working area, and the casters 14 also support and guide the oven door 3, improving its opening and closing stability.

[0042] The top of the oven body 1 is also equipped with an equipment operation indicator light 15, and the oven door 3 is also equipped with a transparent observation window. This design improves the visibility of the oven's operation, facilitating the adjustment of the drying operation progress accordingly.

[0043] The working principle of a contact drying oven in this embodiment includes: the oven body 1 is positioned at the drying station by support legs 13; the oven door 3 is unlocked and pushed outward, and the casters 14 support its bottom and guide its rotation trajectory; a heating mechanism 7 corresponding to the workpiece to be dried is selected, and a support seat 6 of the corresponding model is formed by the cooperation of angle steel and bolts, and it is positioned with the shelf 5; the heating mechanism 7 is engaged with the guide rail 9 by the slider 8 at the bottom, and the smoothness of sliding is tested. After that, the internal heating plate 10 and the power supply line are connected. Docking: The workpiece is inserted into the heating slot on the heating mechanism 7, the heating mechanism 7 is pushed into the vacuum drying chamber 2, and the heating mechanism 7 is engaged with the positioning block at the end of the guide rail 9 by the slider 8 to achieve positioning of the heating mechanism 7. After that, the chamber door 3 can be closed, the heating plate 10 is operated to perform contact heating on the workpiece, the vacuum pump 11 is used to draw the inside of the vacuum drying chamber 2 to a negative pressure vacuum state, and compressed gas (0.3-0.7MPa) and nitrogen (0.3-0.5MPa) are added to the inside to improve the evaporation rate of moisture on the workpiece and protect the surface of the workpiece.

[0044] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the contact drying oven of this embodiment has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0045] This utility model's drying oven adopts contact heating of the workpiece, improving the efficiency of workpiece heating and drying. During use, the oven door is pushed and pulled, and the casters support the bottom and guide the rotation trajectory. The shelves, support base, and heating mechanism are detachable, facilitating equipment replacement to match different workpiece models and ensuring convenient equipment positioning and workpiece removal. During drying, the vacuum drying chamber is evacuated to a negative pressure vacuum and compressed gas and nitrogen are introduced to increase the evaporation rate of moisture on the workpiece while protecting the workpiece surface.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A contact drying oven, characterized in that, include: The oven body has a door at the side opening of the vacuum drying chamber inside; A support frame is arranged inside the vacuum drying chamber, and several shelves are mounted on it. Support base, which is positioned on the shelf; A heating mechanism is slidably mounted on the support base, and a plurality of heating slots are provided on it. The workpiece is inserted into the heating slots. Heating plates are provided on the outer side of the heating mechanism and the surface of the heating slots. A vacuum pump is installed inside the oven body.

2. The contact drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support base is composed of several angle steels joined at their ends, and the angle steels are bolted to the layer plate.

3. A contact drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several guide rails are provided on the top of the shelf and inside the support base, and a slider is provided at the bottom of the heating mechanism, the slider being slidably connected to the guide rails.

4. A contact drying oven according to claim 3, characterized in that, The slider has a C-shaped structure and is detachably mounted on the guide rail.

5. A contact drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle is provided on the outside of the heating mechanism.

6. A contact drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the oven body is provided with support legs, and the bottom of the oven door is equipped with casters.

7. A contact drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the oven body is also equipped with an equipment operation indicator light, and the oven door is also equipped with a transparent observation window.

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