1646results about "Ohmic-resistance electrodes" patented technology

The invention provides electric heating glass and a vehicle. Comprising a glass body, a first bus, a second bus, a shielding layer and a plurality of first heating structures, the glass body comprises a front windshield and a skylight glass area which are connected, and the front windshield glass area is provided with a visible area; the first bus and the second bus are connected to the glass body, located on the edge, away from the skylight glass area, of the front windshield area and spaced from the visible area, and the first bus and the second bus are arranged in the width direction of the glass body at intervals and are opposite in polarity. The shielding layer is connected to the outer edge of the glass body, is spaced from the visible area and covers the first bus and the second bus; the first heating structures are connected to the glass body at intervals and located in the front windshield area, one ends of the first heating structures are electrically connected with the first bus, the other ends of the first heating structures are electrically connected with the second bus, and the first heating structures are sequentially arranged between the first bus and the second bus at intervals in a layer-by-layer nested mode. According to the technical scheme, defrosting and demisting can be achieved on the premise that the appearance and the view of a driver are not affected.

The invention belongs to the field of electric heating materials, and discloses an electric heating element and electrode integrated material based on a fiber woven structure, an electric heating composite material and a preparation method thereof. An electric heating element and an electrode in the material are made of integrated fiber woven fabric. The electrode area is composed of a high-conductivity carbon fiber woven structure, and the high-conductivity characteristic of the electrode area is obtained through in-situ growth of graphene on the fiber surface through chemical vapor deposition; the electric heating area is composed of fiber cloth with a certain conductive characteristic. According to the fiber electric heating / electrode integrated woven structure, an extra electrode is prevented from being used in an electric heating material structure, and the problems of combination and connection of the electrode and the electric heating material and the defect of poor contact are solved. Meanwhile, the electric heating / electrode fiber integrated woven structure retains the integrity of a fiber electric heating element / electrode fabric, solves the problem of mismatching of material modulus, thermal expansion coefficient and the like caused by the use of a metal electrode, and can be applied to the fields of electric heating resin-based fiber composite materials, electric heating ice prevention and removal and the like.

The invention provides a heat-resistant polyimide (PI) resin / fiber composite packaged infrared electric heating assembly and a preparation method thereof. The infrared electric heating assembly comprises a montmorillonite fiber fabric electric heating piece and PI resin / fiber composite packaging materials laid on the upper surface and the lower surface of the electric heating piece. The packaging material and the sealed material are firmly combined and integrally formed, and roll-to-roll production can be theoretically achieved. The packaging thickness and the voltage-resistant electric leakage performance of the infrared electric heating assembly can be regulated and controlled through design. Compared with other packaging methods such as gluing in similar technical files, the packaging method has the advantages of being airtight, resistant to high-temperature aging and firm and having certain mechanical strength.

The present disclosure provides an interior trim for a vehicle, an interior component and a method of manufacturing an interior trim. The interior trim includes a decorative layer having an outer surface and an inner surface; and a heating configuration including a first heating layer, an electrode, and a second heating layer, and the heating configuration is located on the inner surface of the decorative layer; and the first heating layer and the second heating layer both include a heating element extending in the plane of the heating layer, and the heating element is made of heating carbon material; and the first heating layer and the second heating layer are connected with the electrode on its outer side and inner side respectively to fix the electrode, and the he first heating layer, the electrode and the second heating layer form a sandwich-like structure.

The invention relates to the technical field of graphene, and discloses a deep skin anti-wrinkle beauty instrument applying a graphene electrothermal effect and a control method, the method comprises the following steps: pre-activating a graphene electrothermal film to obtain a negative temperature coefficient resistance characteristic parameter; performing contact state detection and multi-parameter analysis on the target area to obtain personalized temperature control parameters; pWM sectional power control is carried out on the graphene electrothermal film based on the personalized temperature control parameters and the negative temperature coefficient resistance characteristic parameters, and a staged heating temperature output strategy is obtained; real-time feedback adjustment is carried out based on a staged heating temperature output strategy, and a stable temperature control signal is obtained; the graphene electrothermal film is subjected to gradual cooling power adjustment according to the stable temperature control signal, meanwhile, the safe stop state of the beauty instrument is confirmed, the unique characteristic that the resistance value is reduced when the temperature of the graphene material rises is utilized, and compared with a traditional linear resistance material, the temperature control precision and the response speed are higher.

The invention relates to the technical field of optical lenses, and discloses a heating, deicing and demisting structure of an optical lens, which comprises a lens frame, a deicing and demisting mechanism is arranged in the lens frame, a lens bracket is fixedly mounted on the inner side of a limiting bracket, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are fixedly mounted on the left side of the lens bracket. A transparent graphene heating film is mounted on the outer surface of the lens, an electrode is fixedly mounted in the transparent graphene heating film, and an annular heating element is clamped to the outer surface of the lens. According to the heating, deicing and demisting structure of the optical lens and the use method, when humidity data reaches or exceeds a set threshold value and the temperature is higher than 0 DEG C, the control module sends an electrifying instruction to the transparent graphene heating film, heat is uniformly transmitted to the surface of the lens, and mist is dispersed without leaving scratches; the non-contact heating demisting method not only effectively protects the optical performance of the lens, but also improves the reliability and service life of equipment.

An electrically conductive brickwork module is used in a resistive heating or thermal energy storage system. The brickwork module includes an electrode constructed with metallic chromium physically and electrically connected to one or more electrically conductive bricks. The electrode is operational at temperatures in excess of 1300 C, or in some instances in excess of 1500 C. In some instances the electrodes are constructed of ceramic bricks having internally incorporated metallic agglomerates.

The invention provides an electric heating fabric and a preparation method and application thereof.The electric heating fabric comprises fiber cloth, an electric heating film is arranged on the surface of one side or two sides of the fiber cloth, the electric heating film has a wave-transparent function and is formed by curing conductive slurry, and the conductive slurry comprises resin, a dispersing agent, a carbon material, a functional compound and a solvent; the functional compound comprises a nitrogen-containing compound and / or an acidic compound; the specific functional compound is added into the preparation raw materials of the electric heating film, and the interface bonding performance between the electric heating film and the composite material is effectively improved by utilizing the cross-linking reaction between the functional compound and the resin in the composite material; therefore, the long-term stability and reliability of the obtained electric heating fabric and the integrated composite material thereof in an extreme use environment can be ensured, and the electric heating fabric has a wave-transparent function and is suitable for being applied to the surface of an aircraft.

The present invention provides a dry powder formulation of 5-MeO-DMT or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients. The formulations described herein may be used to treat a disease or condition, such as depression or alcohol use disorder in a subject in need thereof.

A heating circuit for an energy storage device having a core with an electrolyte, inputs, a capacitance across the electrolyte and the core, and internal surface capacitance between inputs which can store electric field energy between internal electrodes of the energy storage device that are coupled to the inputs, including: a power supply coupled to an input, the power supply provides positive and negative input currents to one input, the positive input current flows in to the input and the negative input current flows out of another input; and a controller that switches between the positive and negative input currents to provide the positive input current and the negative input current to the one of the inputs at a frequency sufficient to effectively short the internal surface capacitance of the energy storage device to generate heat and raise a temperature of the electrolyte.

The heat accumulating type electric heater comprises a shell and a heat accumulator, a heat preservation and insulation layer is arranged on the inner side of the shell, the shell comprises a first shell section and a second shell section, and the shell is horizontal; the first shell section comprises an inlet section and a diffusion section, and the diffusion section is arranged to be in a conical shape. The diameter of the second shell section is larger than that of the inlet section. The two ends of the diffusion section are connected with the inlet section and the second shell section respectively. The heat accumulator is made of high-temperature-resistant alloy and provided with a plurality of heat exchange holes and heating holes, the heat exchange holes and the heating holes penetrate through the heat accumulator, heating units are arranged in the heating holes, and each heating unit comprises a resistance wire. According to the invention, gas flow heating is realized by adopting resistor direct heating and heat storage, the gas purity is high, and the test accuracy is good. The shell is of a horizontal structure, the length of an outlet pipeline can be reduced, temperature loss can be reduced, the defect that the temperature field is uneven due to the fact that the temperature of the upper portion of the heat accumulator is too high and the temperature of the lower portion is too low in the heat accumulation process can be overcome, and the temperature control precision reaches + / -1 DEG C.

The utility model provides a heating device and a household appliance. The heating device comprises a heating piece, the heating piece is provided with an electrode part, and the heating piece can generate heat when the electrode part is in a power-on state; the first heat dissipation set comprises a first heat dissipation piece and a first heat conduction piece, the first heat conduction piece is connected between the heating piece and the first heat dissipation piece, a radiation channel is defined by the first heat conduction piece and the heating piece, and the first heat dissipation piece is provided with a through heat dissipation channel.

The invention provides a carbon nano tube film flexible electric heating composite fabric and a preparation method, and solves the technical problems that the existing heating fabric cannot be folded for multiple times, is poor in comfort and cannot be cut, the carbon nano tube film flexible electric heating composite fabric comprises an antibacterial layer, a waterproof layer, a heating layer and a substrate layer, the waterproof layer comprises an upper waterproof layer and a lower waterproof layer, the device is characterized in that an upper waterproof layer and an antibacterial layer are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the heating layer, a lower waterproof layer and a substrate layer are sequentially arranged at the lower end of the heating layer, and the heating layer comprises a heating element and a flexible electrode; the heating element is a carbon nanotube film made of multi-walled carbon nanotubes with two closed ends and placed in the same direction, the conductivity of the heating element in the longitudinal direction is larger than that in the transverse direction, and the surface of the carbon nanotube film is electrically connected with the flexible electrode in a longitude and latitude crossing mode. The method can be widely applied to the technical field of cloth preparation.

The present invention discloses a multifunctional and convenient reaction chamber for an electrically triggered Joule heating device and an operating method thereof, wherein the reaction chamber comprises a sealing cover and a base that are buckled together, wherein a first conductive fixing clamp and a second conductive fixing clamp are provided in parallel on the inner bottom plate of the base, wherein a sample fixing clamp is clamped and fixed between the first conductive fixing clamp and the second conductive fixing clamp, wherein electrodes are respectively mounted on both ends of a clamping plate on one side of the sample fixing clamp, and the electrodes at both ends are respectively in contact with and cooperate with the corresponding side clamps of the first conductive fixing clamp and the second conductive fixing clamp, wherein the sample is arranged between the clamping plates that are opposite to each other and the two ends of the sample are respectively in contact with and cooperate with the electrodes, and a cooling system is respectively provided on both sides of the sample fixing clamp. The present invention also discloses an operating method for a multifunctional and convenient reaction chamber for an electrically triggered Joule heating device. The present invention can achieve a higher precursor loading amount and a faster cooling speed, and can also meet the requirements of preparing a sample vacuum environment and a variety of reaction atmospheres.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric heating materials, in particular to a temperature-controllable electric heating compound and a preparation method thereof. The invention provides a temperature-controllable electric heating compound which comprises a composite heating layer, a packaging insulating layer and a copper foil electrode clamped between the composite heating layer and the packaging insulating layer, a matrix insulating layer is arranged below the composite heating layer, and a series of regularly arranged circular holes are formed in the composite heating layer; and the packaging insulating layer packages the copper foil electrode and the composite heating layer on the substrate insulating layer. The composite heating layer is provided with a series of regularly arranged circular holes, so that the temperature distribution is more uniform, and the accuracy of temperature control can be improved. The supporting performance, the fatigue resistance and the bending resistance are achieved, and the risk of electric breakdown is reduced. Therefore, the method has a wide market application prospect. Meanwhile, the invention further provides a preparation method of the temperature-controllable electric heating compound, and the preparation method is simple in step, convenient to operate and suitable for large-scale industrial production.

The invention relates to an electric heating anti-icing multi-layer structure based on a copper-clad PI film and graphene. The electric heating anti-icing multi-layer structure sequentially comprises a surface insulating layer, an adhesive film layer, a graphene heating layer, an adhesive film layer and a surface insulating layer, and the graphene heating layer is provided with a copper-clad PI film layer. The method comprises the following steps: etching a copper foil on a polyimide film to obtain an etched copper electrode film; the preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly dispersing graphene and polyimide resin through vacuum stirring, coating the surface of a polyimide electrode film with the graphene and polyimide resin through a tape casting method, and performing high-temperature curing to obtain a graphene heating layer with smooth appearance and uniform sheet resistance; and molding the heating layer and the composite material through an autoclave to obtain the wing-shaped electric heating anti-icing assembly.

An electrically conductive ceramic-metal composite brick is formed of a Cr2O3 containing ceramic material into which is incorporated metallic chromium agglomerates having a melting temperature in excess of 1300 C, in some instances in excess of 1500 C. The ceramic-metal composite brick can be incorporated into an electrically heated thermal energy storage system or a resistive heating system as one or both of a heating element and an electrode.

Provided is a heater substrate that includes an insulating substrate having a first surface and a second surface that is on an opposite side from the first surface, a heater wire located inside the insulating substrate, and an adjustment part that is electrically connected to the heater wire. The adjustment part includes a pair of adjustment terminals that are located on the second surface and are respectively electrically connected to two ends of a partial section of the heater wire, and an adjustment conductor that is located on the second surface and is connected to the pair of adjustment terminals. Also provided are a probe card substrate and a probe card that include the heater substrate.

A structural body (2, 2A to 2E) according to the present disclosure includes a base (10, 10D, 10E), a first electrode layer (111), a second electrode layer (112), a first via conductor (131), a second via conductor (132), and a connection conductor (133). The base (10, 10D, 10E) is composed of a ceramic. The first electrode layer (111) and the second electrode layer (112) are located inside the base (10, 10D, 10E). The first via conductor (131) and the second via conductor (132) are located inside the base (10, 10D, 10E) and connect the first electrode layer (111) and the second electrode layer (112). The connection conductor is located inside the base (10, 10D, 10E), and connects the first via conductor and the second via conductor.

The invention relates to the technical field of thermostats, and discloses an electric heater assembly of an automobile thermostat, which comprises an electric heating shell, a connecting shell, a cooling liquid inlet and a cooling liquid internal circulation liquid outlet, and is characterized in that an electronic heating thermostat is arranged at the bottom of the electric heating shell and in the connecting shell; a heat dissipation pipeline liquid outlet is formed in the left side of the electric heating shell, a control connection port is formed in the right side of the electric heating shell, and a fixed installation plate is arranged on the bottom face of the electric heating shell. According to the electric heater assembly of the thermostat, cavity position division is carried out on the heating paraffin, the electric heater has the function of controlling the opening degree of the valve so as to control flow division of two water paths, the cooling liquid circulation mode can be automatically changed according to the cooling liquid temperature, water flow distribution is rapidly adjusted, and the cooling liquid circulation efficiency is improved. And moreover, the quick response of the thermostat for adjusting the cooling of the engine can be improved by adjusting the two paths of water flow.

The invention relates to an electric heating device, in particular to a spiral disc electric heating device, which comprises a first electrode, a second electrode and a plurality of electric heating sheet groups, the plurality of electric heating sheet groups are sequentially arranged to form a certain length, the positions of the plurality of electric heating sheet groups are fixed, and the structures of the plurality of electric heating sheet groups are the same. Each electric heating piece set comprises a plurality of layers of electric heating pieces which are concentrically arranged, an annular containing space is formed between every two adjacent layers of electric heating pieces and used for containing a medium to be heated, and the different electric heating piece sets are connected in series or in parallel. One end of the first electrode is connected with the electric heating sheet group at the head, the other end is connected with a power supply anode, one end of the second electrode is connected with the electric heating sheet group at the tail, and the other end is connected with a power supply cathode. The large electric heating power can be achieved in the limited volume space, and the power density of the electric heating device is improved.

The invention discloses a PTC heating assembly and an electric heating device, and according to the technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of PTC heating elements in the PTC heating assembly are arranged in parallel in the same arrangement plane, so that the use and heating effects of the PTC heating elements are not affected, and the heating efficiency of the PTC heating elements is improved. By horizontally placing each PTC heating element, the overall thickness of the PTC heating device is reduced, and the heat transfer efficiency of the PTC heating device is improved. The flow inlet and the flow outlet in the electric heating device can be formed in the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger correspondingly and can also be formed in the first heat exchanger in a centralized mode, so that the flow inlet and the flow outlet can form various external connection modes in the direction, and the electric heating device can adapt to various installation environments.

The invention discloses a cooking device and a control method. The cooking device comprises a support; the heating electrode set comprises a first electrode and a second electrode which are oppositely arranged in pairs, a containing space used for containing food is defined between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the first electrode and the second electrode can be far away from each other or close to each other so as to adjust the containing space. The first electrode and the second electrode are used for being in contact fit with food to form an electric loop; the distance measuring element is connected with at least one electrode, and the distance measuring element is used for measuring the thickness of the food; the current frequency adjusting element is electrically connected with the heating electrode group, and the current frequency adjusting element is used for adjusting the current frequency of the heating electrode group according to the thickness of the food. According to the scheme, the cooking device can adjust the heating power according to the thickness of the food when the food is subjected to ohmic heating cooking so as to achieve the cooking expectation.

An aerosol generating system includes a holder generating aerosol by heating a cigarette, and a cradle having an inner space into which the holder is inserted, wherein the holder is electrically connected to the cradle to be moveable in the inner space of the cradle. The aerosol generating system includes a controller and a heater for heating an aerosol generating material, wherein the controller predicts insertion of the cigarette into the holder and preheats the heater in advance based on a prediction result.

The invention provides a ceramic heater and a temperature regulation and control method and a preparation method thereof, and the ceramic heater employs a multi-heating-zone parallel type heating electrode structure, and the back side of a main heating electrode layer is additionally provided with an adjusting heating electrode layer. The resistance values of the heating electrodes are controlled through the parallel compensation synergistic effect of the heating electrodes and the adjusting electrodes, so that the resistance values of the heating electrodes corresponding to all areas of the whole heating surface are uniform and consistent, and the purpose of uniform heating amount is achieved. Starting from the preparation end of the ceramic heater, uniform temperature control can be achieved in the production and processing stage of the ceramic heater, additional electronic elements such as a coupling switch and a controller do not need to be arranged at the terminal, special system integration and power supply control are not needed, and the ceramic heater can be directly put into use after temperature regulation and control; and other operations such as debugging are not needed subsequently, so that the method is a process technology which is effective, good in technical reliability and easy for engineering application.

The utility model relates to the technical field of radiotherapy, in particular to a heating bed board for radiotherapy, which comprises a first fiber layer, a non-metal heating structure layer, a foam board and a second fiber layer which are adhered and laid from top to bottom, and the non-metal heating structure layer is connected with a first metal electrode and a second metal electrode. The first metal electrode and the second metal electrode are arranged on the same side of the foam plate and are arranged in a non-treatment area. Current is led into the non-metal heating structure layer through the first metal electrode and the second metal electrode, so that the non-metal heating structure layer emits heat, the heating bed plate for radiotherapy is heated, the heating temperature can be controlled by controlling the size of the led-in current, and therefore effective control over the temperature is achieved, the somatosensory comfort degree of a patient during treatment is improved, and the radiotherapy effect is improved. And adverse effects on radiotherapy precision caused by movement of the body due to discomfort of the patient are avoided.

The present invention relates to a two-zone heating element embedded in a ceramic heater, comprising first and second heating sections which can be independently controlled by a power supply; a first non-heating section which is disposed between first and second sub-heating sections constituting the first heating section and electrically connects the first and second sub-heating sections; and a second non-heating section which is disposed between the second heating section and a first electrode terminal and electrically connects the second heating section and the first electrode terminal.

The invention relates to the technical field of PTC heating, in particular to a partition heating PTC heating rod and a PTC heater, which comprise a heating structure, the heating structure comprises a common end electrode plate, a first ceramic plate and a second ceramic plate are respectively arranged at two ends of the common end electrode plate, and the first ceramic plate and the second ceramic plate are arranged on the common end electrode plate. The space between the first ceramic plate and the second ceramic plate is divided by a plurality of third ceramic plates to form a plurality of heating subareas which are sequentially arranged at intervals, each heating subarea is provided with at least one PTC heating chip, and a subarea electrode plate is arranged above the PTC heating chip of each heating subarea. According to the invention, the PTC heating chip in the PTC heating rod is divided into a plurality of heating subareas through the ceramic chips, and each heating subarea is provided with the subarea electrode slice which is matched with the common end electrode slice, so that a subarea heating function is realized, the structure is simple, deformation is not easy to occur, a plastic frame and a ceramic substrate are not needed, and the cost is low.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric heating materials, in particular to an organic-inorganic composite electrothermal film material and a preparation method and application thereof. The organic-inorganic composite electrothermal film comprises a polyimide fiber skeleton, an electrothermal layer poured on the skeleton to form a film, and a counter electrode arranged on the electrothermal layer. The polyimide fiber skeleton is prepared by an electrostatic spinning method; the electric heating layer is made of low-melting-point glass powder, conductive filler and a liquid dispersing agent; and the counter electrode is connected with the electric heating layer in a curing manner. Wherein the raw materials are uniformly mixed according to a certain proportion to obtain the inorganic composite electrothermal film material ink, the inorganic composite electrothermal film material ink is poured on the surface of a polyimide fiber skeleton, and the inorganic composite electrothermal film is obtained after the inorganic composite electrothermal film material ink is dried at 300-400 DEG C for 2-4 h and then naturally cooled. The organic-inorganic composite electrothermal film material provided by the invention has the advantages of high temperature resistance, strong flame retardance, long service life, good safety, excellent mechanical properties and the like, and is suitable for the field of high-temperature heating films.

A heating device configured to be installed in a motor vehicle interior includes a heating structure and an electrical connector. The heating structure includes a resistive layer configured to produce a release of heat when the resistive layer has an electric current passing through it. The heating structure also includes at least two distribution electrodes that are in electrical contact with the resistive layer to allow an electric current to flow through the resistive layer. The electrical connector includes at least two electrical-contact regions. One of the electrical-contact regions is in electrical contact with one of the distribution electrodes. The other electrical-contact region is in contact with the other distribution electrode. The electrical connector includes an edge extending from one of the electrical-contact regions towards the other electrical-contact region.