Ripple current resistant aluminum electrolytic capacitor

By introducing heat insulation and separation structures into aluminum electrolytic capacitors, forming a semi-sealed space and a ring-shaped mesh heat dissipation structure, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of individual aluminum electrolytic capacitors is solved, and efficient collective heat dissipation of multiple aluminum electrolytic capacitors is achieved.

CN223871345UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03YIYANG ANXING ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520037680.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum electrolytic capacitors with ripple current resistance have low heat dissipation efficiency because they are individual units and lack a structure for multiple units to form an aggregate for efficient heat dissipation.

Method used

It adopts a heat insulation structure and a separation structure, including a barrier chamber, a vacuum wall, a positioning frame cover, a limiting base and a heat dissipation fan, to form a semi-sealed space. The positioning components and heat dissipation components form a ring mesh structure to achieve collective heat dissipation of multiple aluminum electrolytic capacitors.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of aluminum electrolytic capacitors when facing ripple current, enhances the collective heat dissipation capacity of multiple aluminum electrolytic capacitors, and extends their service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ripple current resistant aluminum electrolytic capacitor, which comprises a heat insulation structure and a separation structure, the separation structure is clamped on the inner side of the heat insulation structure, and through the arrangement of the heat insulation structure and the separation structure, a barrier bin can be matched with a vacuum wall to form a heat insulation semi-sealed space. The separating structure can be used for separating external heat from internal heat, the positioning frame cover can be used for positioning the separating structure, and the limiting base can be used for limiting the position of the heat dissipation fan, so that the heat dissipation fan can be used for pumping cooling air to the separating structure to cool the separating structure, and the ripple current resisting effect is achieved; the positioning assembly can be matched with the heat dissipation assembly, and the positioning assembly and the heat dissipation assembly are mutually connected to form an annular net-shaped heat dissipation structure, so that heat dissipation can be efficiently carried out on the device, and heat dissipation can be further carried out on the device through a dispersed capacitor structure to achieve the ripple current resisting effect.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to capacitor technical field especially relates to a ripple current resistant aluminum electrolytic capacitor. BACKGROUND

[0002] It is known that aluminum electrolytic capacitor is the very common basic element in electronic circuit, it is mainly by anode aluminum foil, cathode aluminum foil, electrolytic paper and electrolyte etc. constitute, anode aluminum foil forms oxide film as dielectric after special processing, under the action of electric field, the ion in electrolyte moves and realizes charge storage and release, reaches the capacitor function, by virtue of large capacity, low cost advantage, is widely used in power filter, coupling, bypass circuit etc.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of aluminum electrolytic capacitors resistant to high temperature, belong to capacitor technical field, a kind of aluminum electrolytic capacitor resistant to high temperature, including capacitor core, aluminum shell, positive terminal and negative terminal, the capacitor core outer wall is covered with shell, and shell inner cavity is filled with cooling liquid, the shell outer wall is covered with adhering plate, the surface of the adhering plate far from shell is ringed with multiple frame bodies, and multiple The frame body is all penetrated through aluminum shell, it can be realized, heat generated when capacitor core works will be exchanged with heat by cooling liquid in the inner side of shell, simultaneously, heat of cooling liquid in the inner side of shell is exchanged using adhering plate, and heat will be sequentially transferred to frame body and fin on adhering plate in the process of absorbing heat, and frame body and fin are located on the outside of aluminum shell, heat absorbed by cooling liquid is rapidly dissipated to the outside of aluminum shell, so as to facilitate the cooling of capacitor core.

[0004] When ripple current is encountered in the use process of aluminum electrolytic capacitor, heat will be generated, and once the temperature of aluminum electrolytic capacitor is too high, electrolyte will be volatilized, thereby reducing the service life; At this time, the heat of aluminum electrolytic capacitor is reduced by using the heat dissipation mode to realize the effect of resisting ripple current, but the existing aluminum electrolytic capacitor resistant to ripple current is independent individual, so the heat dissipation mode of resisting ripple current can only dissipate heat on the surface of single aluminum electrolytic capacitor, and there is lack of structure for efficiently dissipating heat of multiple individuals of aluminum electrolytic capacitor to form a collective structure, so it is impossible to dissipate heat on the collective structure formed by multiple individuals at the same time, and the efficiency of the heat dissipation mode of aluminum electrolytic capacitor resistant to ripple current is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide an aluminum electrolytic capacitor resistant to ripple current. This addresses the problem that existing ripple current resistant aluminum electrolytic capacitors, being individual units, can only dissipate heat from the surface of a single capacitor. They lack a structure that allows for efficient heat dissipation by forming a composite structure from multiple individual units, thus reducing the efficiency of ripple current resistant heat dissipation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes an aluminum electrolytic capacitor resistant to ripple current, comprising a heat insulation structure and a separation structure, wherein the separation structure is snapped into the inner side of the heat insulation structure.

[0007] The heat insulation structure includes a barrier chamber, a vacuum wall, a positioning frame cover, a limiting base, and a cooling fan. The vacuum wall is fixedly connected to the surface of the barrier chamber, the positioning frame cover is snapped onto the top of the barrier chamber, the limiting base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrier chamber, and the cooling fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting base.

[0008] Preferably, the separation structure includes a positioning component and a heat dissipation component, wherein the positioning component is snapped onto the inner side of the positioning frame cover, and the heat dissipation component is snapped onto the surface of the positioning component.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning component includes a cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body, a positioning frame, and a connecting groove. The cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body is snapped into the inner side of the positioning frame cover, the positioning frame is snapped into the surface of the cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body, and the connecting groove is provided on the surface of the cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body.

[0010] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes a sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body, a connecting shell, and a heat dissipation fin ring. The sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body is snapped into the inner side of the connecting groove, the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body, and the heat dissipation fin ring is welded to the surface of the connecting shell.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the limiting base is fitted with an intercepting net, and the top of the intercepting net is close to the bottom of the cooling fan.

[0012] Preferably, protective plates are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the vacuum wall, and the surface of the protective plates is curved.

[0013] Preferably, a drainage base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame, and the bottom of the drainage base is close to the top of the cooling fan.

[0014] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning frame near the connecting groove, and the inner side of the positioning plate is engaged with the side of the connecting shell near the connecting groove.

[0015] In the technical solution of this utility model, by setting up a heat insulation structure and a separation structure, the barrier chamber can cooperate with the vacuum wall to form a heat-insulated semi-sealed space, which can block external heat and internal heat. The positioning frame cover can position the separation structure, and the limiting base can limit the position of the cooling fan, so that the cooling fan can draw cooling air to the separation structure to cool the separation structure and achieve the effect of resisting ripple current. The positioning component can cooperate with the heat dissipation component, and the positioning component and the heat dissipation component are connected to form a ring-shaped mesh heat dissipation structure, which can efficiently dissipate heat. The dispersed capacitor structure can further dissipate heat and achieve the effect of resisting ripple current. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat insulation structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the heat insulation structure and the separation structure in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the detachable structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Insulation structure; 11. Barrier chamber; 12. Vacuum wall; 13. Positioning frame cover; 14. Limiting base; 15. Cooling fan; 16. Interception net; 17. Protective plate; 2. Separation structure; 21. Positioning component; 211. Cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body; 212. Positioning frame; 213. Connecting groove; 214. Current-draining base; 215. Positioning card plate; 22. Heat dissipation component; 221. Sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body; 222. Connecting shell; 223. Heat dissipation fin ring.

[0024] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0027] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first," "second," etc., is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0029] This invention provides an aluminum electrolytic capacitor resistant to ripple current, aiming to solve the problem that existing ripple current resistant aluminum electrolytic capacitors, because each aluminum electrolytic capacitor is an independent unit, can only dissipate heat on the surface of a single aluminum electrolytic capacitor when dealing with ripple current. There is a lack of a structure that can form multiple aluminum electrolytic capacitors into an aggregate structure for efficient heat dissipation. Therefore, it is impossible to dissipate heat from multiple individual units into an aggregate structure at the same time, which reduces the efficiency of the heat dissipation method for ripple current resistant aluminum electrolytic capacitors.

[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides an aluminum electrolytic capacitor resistant to ripple current, including a heat insulation structure 1 and a separation structure 2, wherein the separation structure 2 is snapped into the inner side of the heat insulation structure 1.

[0031] The heat insulation structure 1 includes a barrier chamber 11, a vacuum wall 12, a positioning frame cover 13, a limiting base 14, and a cooling fan 15. The vacuum wall 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the barrier chamber 11, the positioning frame cover 13 is snapped into the top of the barrier chamber 11, the limiting base 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrier chamber 11, and the cooling fan 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting base 14.

[0032] In the technical solution of this utility model, by setting up a heat insulation structure 1 and a separation structure 2, the barrier chamber 11 can cooperate with the vacuum wall 12 to form a heat-insulating semi-sealed space, which can block external heat and internal heat. The positioning frame cover 13 can position the separation structure 2, and the limiting base 14 can limit the position of the cooling fan 15, so that the cooling fan 15 can draw cooling air to the separation structure 2 to cool the separation structure 2 and achieve the effect of resisting ripple current. The positioning component 21 can cooperate with the heat dissipation component 22. The positioning component 21 and the heat dissipation component 22 are connected to each other to form a ring-shaped mesh heat dissipation structure, which can efficiently dissipate heat. The dispersed capacitor structure can further dissipate heat to achieve the effect of resisting ripple current.

[0033] Please refer to the following: Figure 4 The separation structure 2 includes a positioning component 21 and a heat dissipation component 22. The positioning component 21 is snapped onto the inner side of the positioning frame cover 13, and the heat dissipation component 22 is snapped onto the surface of the positioning component 21. In this embodiment, by setting the separation structure 2, the positioning component 21 can cooperate with the heat dissipation component 22 to form a ring-shaped mesh heat dissipation structure through the interconnection of the positioning component 21 and the heat dissipation component 22, thereby efficiently dissipating heat itself. Furthermore, the dispersed capacitor structure can further dissipate heat itself to achieve the effect of resisting ripple current.

[0034] For further information, please continue to refer to [link / reference]. Figure 5 The positioning component 21 includes a cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 211, a positioning frame 212, and a connecting groove 213. The cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 211 is snapped into the inner side of the positioning frame cover 13, the positioning frame 212 is snapped into the surface of the cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 211, and the connecting groove 213 is provided on the surface of the cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 211. In this embodiment, by setting the positioning component 21, the cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 211 can cooperate with the positioning frame 212 and the connecting groove 213. The positioning frame 212 and the connecting groove 213 limit the heat dissipation component 22, allowing the cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 211 and the heat dissipation component 22 to form an integral whole. When the heat dissipation component 22 dissipates heat, the heat at the cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 211 can be dissipated together to achieve a high-efficiency heat dissipation effect.

[0035] Please continue to refer to this. Figure 6The heat dissipation assembly 22 includes a sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 221, a connecting shell 222, and a heat dissipation fin ring 223. The sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 221 is snapped into the inner side of the connecting groove 213, the connecting shell 222 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 221, and the heat dissipation fin ring 223 is welded to the surface of the connecting shell 222. In this embodiment, by setting the heat dissipation assembly 22, the sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 221 can cooperate with the connecting shell 222 and the heat dissipation fin ring 223. By installing the sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 221 in the connecting groove 213, the connecting shell 222 and the heat dissipation fin ring 223 can be interconnected to form a ring-shaped mesh structure, which can greatly improve the heat exchange efficiency and increase the ripple current withstand performance of the sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 221.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the limiting base 14 is fitted with an intercepting net 16, and the top of the intercepting net 16 is close to the bottom of the cooling fan 15. In this embodiment, by setting the intercepting net 16, the cooling fan 15 can be protected. By intercepting impurities and objects in the air flowing through the intercepting net 16, the air delivery efficiency of the cooling fan 15 can be increased.

[0037] Additionally, please refer to Figure 2 Protective plates 17 are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the vacuum wall 12, and the surface of the protective plates 17 is curved. In this embodiment, by setting the protective plates 17, the top and bottom of the vacuum wall 12 can be protected. The curved surface design can effectively protect against external impacts from multiple angles, improving the safety of the edges of the vacuum wall 12 during use.

[0038] Next, please refer to Figure 5 A flow-guiding base 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame 212, with the bottom of the flow-guiding base 214 close to the top of the cooling fan 15. In this embodiment, by setting the flow-guiding base 214, it can cooperate with the positioning frame 212 to guide the air delivered by the cooling fan 15 to the connecting shell 222 and the heat dissipation fin ring 223, which can further increase the heat exchange efficiency of the connecting shell 222 and the heat dissipation fin ring 223, thereby improving the ripple current resistance of the sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 221 and the cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 211.

[0039] Finally, please refer to Figure 5A positioning plate 215 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning frame 212 near the connecting groove 213. The inner side of the positioning plate 215 engages with the side of the connecting shell 222 near the connecting groove 213. In this embodiment, by setting the positioning plate 215, the positioning plate 215 can cooperate with the connecting shell 222. By further limiting the position of the connecting shell 222 by the positioning plate 215, the stability of the sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body 221 inside the connecting shell 222 when connected to the connecting groove 213 can be increased.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the concept of this utility model and the contents of the specification and drawings of this utility model, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An aluminum electrolytic capacitor resistant to ripple current, characterized in that, The aluminum electrolytic capacitor resistant to ripple current includes a heat insulation structure (1) and a separation structure (2), wherein the separation structure (2) is snapped into the inside of the heat insulation structure (1); The heat insulation structure (1) includes a barrier chamber (11), a vacuum wall (12), a positioning frame cover (13), a limiting base (14), and a heat dissipation fan (15). The vacuum wall (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the barrier chamber (11), the positioning frame cover (13) is snapped onto the top of the barrier chamber (11), the limiting base (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrier chamber (11), and the heat dissipation fan (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting base (14).

2. The aluminum electrolytic capacitor with ripple current resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation structure (2) includes a positioning component (21) and a heat dissipation component (22). The positioning component (21) is snapped into the inside of the positioning frame cover (13), and the heat dissipation component (22) is snapped into the surface of the positioning component (21).

3. The aluminum electrolytic capacitor with ripple current resistance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning component (21) includes a cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body (211), a positioning frame (212), and a connecting groove (213). The cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body (211) is snapped into the inside of the positioning frame cover (13), the positioning frame (212) is snapped into the surface of the cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body (211), and the connecting groove (213) is provided on the surface of the cylindrical aluminum electrolytic capacitor body (211).

4. The aluminum electrolytic capacitor with ripple current resistance according to claim 3, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly (22) includes a sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body (221), a connecting shell (222), and a heat dissipation fin ring (223). The sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body (221) is snapped into the inner side of the connecting groove (213). The connecting shell (222) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sheet aluminum electrolytic capacitor body (221). The heat dissipation fin ring (223) is welded to the surface of the connecting shell (222).

5. The aluminum electrolytic capacitor with ripple current resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the limiting base (14) is fitted with an intercepting net (16), and the top of the intercepting net (16) is close to the bottom of the cooling fan (15).

6. The aluminum electrolytic capacitor with ripple current resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the vacuum wall (12) are both fixedly connected to protective plates (17), and the surface of the protective plates (17) is set as an arc surface.

7. The aluminum electrolytic capacitor resistant to ripple current according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the positioning frame (212) is fixedly connected to a flow base (214), and the bottom of the flow base (214) is close to the top of the cooling fan (15).

8. The aluminum electrolytic capacitor with ripple current resistance according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning frame (212) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (215) on the side near the connecting groove (213), and the inner side of the positioning plate (215) is engaged with the side of the connecting shell (222) near the connecting groove (213).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-temperature-resistant aluminum electrolytic capacitor

    CN219873177U