Unpowered efficient ridging mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hilling devices, and discloses an unpowered efficient hilling mechanism which comprises a fixing frame, first connecting rods are evenly and fixedly installed on the rear portion of the fixing frame, a fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the first connecting rods, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the rear portion of the fixing sleeve, first through holes are evenly formed in the fixing rod, and first through holes are formed in the first through holes. Adjusting rods are movably connected to the positions, located on the left side and the right side of the fixing rod, of the rear portion of the fixing sleeve through shafts, second through holes are evenly formed in the adjusting rods, third through holes are formed in the positions, located behind the second through holes, of the adjusting rods, bolts are fixedly installed between the third through holes and the first through holes, and connecting shafts are fixedly installed in the second through holes; through the unique design of the hot wheels, the bent tooth claws facilitate soil crushing and improve the soil crushing effect, the included angle between the hot wheels can be used for ridging, and compared with a linear tooth claw, the situation that the tooth claws are clamped in soil, and consequently movement of the device is affected is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a soil cultivating device technical field especially relates to a kind of unpowered high-efficiency soil cultivating mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agriculture is an important industry department in national economy, and is the department for land resources as production object, it is through the cultivation of plant and animal products to produce food and industrial raw materials industry, at present, during the growth of crop field, weeds grow rapidly, and ridge body also decreases a lot due to rainwater scouring etc.And the soil becomes hardening, the growth of crop is affected, so as to affect the yield of crop, so that soil cultivating operation needs to be carried out.

[0003] In prior art, most of soil cultivating mechanism are in the process of traction to carry out soil turning and soil breaking operation, but due to the straight line structure of soil cultivating tooth claw, the soil breaking effect is poor, which is not conducive to subsequent soil cultivating, and the straight line structure is easy to be stuck in the soil when encountering large resistance, which can cause adverse effects on the power of the whole device, and affect the normal use of the device, therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of unpowered high-efficiency soil cultivating mechanism. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides an unpowered high-efficiency soil cultivating mechanism, through the unique design of wind and fire wheel, the tooth claw on the wheel is bent to facilitate soil breaking, improve the soil breaking effect of the device, the included angle formed between the two wind and fire wheels can be used for soil cultivating, compared with straight line tooth claw, the wind and fire wheel is avoided to be stuck in the soil, and the movement of the device is prevented from being affected, and the resistance in the movement process is reduced.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: an unpowered high-efficiency soil cultivating mechanism, including fixed frame, the fixed frame rear part is uniformly fixed and installed with connecting rod no.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting rod one bottom end is fixedly installed with a plough, the front of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a connecting rod two, the connecting rod two is two and is symmetrically distributed, the connecting rod two bottom end is movably connected with a roller through a shaft, moves through a roller auxiliary device, and the plough can be used to plough soil.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed frame is uniformly fixedly installed with connecting rod three between the connecting rod two and the connecting rod one, the connecting rod three is six and is two groups, the connecting rod three bottom end is movably connected with a ploughing piece through a shaft, the ploughing piece is two and is symmetrically distributed, a plurality of ploughing pieces are used to first break up larger soil blocks, and the moving resistance of the subsequent plough is reduced.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed frame upper portion is symmetrically fixedly installed with a connecting plate, a hopper is fixedly installed between the two connecting plates, the hopper bottom is uniformly fixedly installed with a dispenser, the dispenser is eight, the eight dispensers are movably sleeved with an adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft is movably sleeved with the connecting plate, the adjusting shaft right end and the right of the connecting plate are fixedly installed with an adjusting knob, crop seeds can be discharged through the dispenser, the adjusting knob is rotated to adjust the adjusting shaft, and the spreading speed of the dispenser is adjusted.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects:

[0010] The utility model discloses an effect is broken soil and cultivating, because the unique wind and fire wheel design in the device makes the claw on each wheel bend, so that the broken soil is better, the included angle formed between two wind and fire wheels can cultivate, simultaneously, the claw is set to be curved through the wind and fire wheel, compared with the linear claw in the traditional device, effectively avoid the whole wind and fire wheel to be stuck in the soil, prevent the influence on the power of the whole device advancing, be favorable to reducing the resistance in the motion process of the device, in addition, through the rotation of multiple claws, the broken soil effect of the device is improved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Fig. 1 It is the front appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Fig. 2 It is the back appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Fig. 3 It is the shaft side schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] As shown in the figure, 1 is a fixing frame, 2 is a connecting rod, 3 is a fixing sleeve, 4 is a fixing rod, 5 is a through hole, 6 is an adjusting rod, 7 is a through hole, 8 is a through hole, 9 is a bolt, 10 is a connecting shaft, 11 is a wind fire wheel, 12 is a plow blade, 13 is a connecting rod, 14 is a roller, 15 is a connecting rod, 16 is a plow blade, 17 is a connecting plate, 18 is a hopper, 19 is a feeder, 20 is an adjusting shaft, and 21 is an adjusting knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0016] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 A kind of unpowered high-efficiency earthing mechanism, including fixing frame 1, fixing frame 1 rear portion is uniformly fixed and installed with connecting rod one 2, connecting rod one 2 number is three, connecting rod one 2 is fixedly installed with fixed sleeve 3, fixed sleeve 3 rear portion is fixedly installed with fixed rod 4, fixed rod 4 is uniformly provided with through hole one 5, fixed sleeve 3 rear portion and located the left and right sides of fixed rod 4 are respectively connected with adjusting rod 6 by shaft, adjusting rod 6 is uniformly provided with through hole two 7, adjusting rod 6 and located the rear of through hole two 7 are provided with through hole three 8, through hole three 8 and through hole one 5 are fixedly installed with bolt 9, connecting shaft 10 is fixedly installed in through hole two 7, wind fire wheel 11 is fixedly installed at one end of connecting shaft 10 away from through hole two 7, device moves and drives wind fire wheel 11 to rotate, the included angle formed by two wind fire wheels 11 is used to cultivate soil behind, the deflection angle of adjusting rod 6 can be changed by changing the length of bolt 9, so as to adjust the angle between two wind fire wheels 11, due to the unique design of wind fire wheel 11 in the device, the tooth claw on each wheel is curved, so as to better break up the soil, compared with the straight tooth claw in the traditional device, the whole wind fire wheel 11 is effectively avoided from being stuck in the soil, the influence on the power of the whole device is prevented, and the resistance in the movement process of the device is reduced.

[0017] The bottom end of the connecting rod one 2 is fixedly installed with a plough 12, the front part of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly installed with connecting rods two 13, the connecting rods two 13 are two and are symmetrically distributed, the bottom end of the connecting rods two 13 is movably connected with rollers 14 through shafts, the fixed frame 1 and between the connecting rods two 13 and the connecting rod one 2 are uniformly fixedly installed with connecting rods three 15, the connecting rods three 15 are six and are two in a group, the bottom end of the connecting rods three 15 is movably connected with ploughing pieces 16 through shafts, the ploughing pieces 16 are two and are symmetrically distributed, the device moves under the guidance of the traction mechanism, the rollers 14 assist the device to move, the ploughing pieces 16 first break up large soil blocks, and then the plough 12 ploughs the soil, the upper part of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly installed with connecting plates 17 symmetrically left and right, the two connecting plates 17 are fixedly installed with a hopper 18, the bottom of the hopper 18 is uniformly fixedly installed with eight throwers 19, the eight throwers 19 are movably sleeved with an adjusting shaft 20, the adjusting shaft 20 is movably sleeved with the connecting plates 17, the right end of the adjusting shaft 20 and located in the right of the connecting plates 17 is fixedly installed with an adjusting knob 21, the hopper 18 can place seeding crops, the crop seeds can be discharged through the throwers 19, the adjusting knob 21 rotates the adjusting shaft 20, so that the sowing speed of the throwers 19 is adjusted.

[0018] Working principle: the device moves under the guidance of the traction mechanism, the rollers 14 assist the device to move, the ploughing pieces 16 first break up large soil blocks, and then the plough 12 ploughs the soil, the device moves to drive the wind and fire wheels 11 to rotate, the soil behind is covered through the included angle formed by the two wind and fire wheels 11, the deflection angle of the adjusting rod 6 can be changed by changing the length of the bolt 9, so that the angle between the two wind and fire wheels 11 is adjusted, at the same time, the wind and fire wheels 11 can play a certain role in breaking up the soil, the hopper 18 can place seeding crops, the crop seeds can be discharged through the throwers 19, the adjusting knob 21 rotates the adjusting shaft 20, so that the sowing speed of the throwers 19 is adjusted.

Claims

1. A passive high-efficiency hilling mechanism comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The fixing frame (1) rear evenly fixed installation has the connecting rod one (2), the connecting rod one (2) quantity is three, the connecting rod one (2) fixedly installed with fixed sleeve (3), the fixed sleeve (3) rear fixedly installed with fixed rod (4), the fixed rod (4) evenly has the through -hole one (5), the fixed sleeve (3) rear and located fixed rod (4) left and right two sides respectively through the shaft swing joint has the adjusting rod (6), the adjusting rod (6) evenly has the through -hole two (7), the adjusting rod (6) and located the through -hole two (7) rear is set up the through -hole three (8), the through -hole three (8) and the through -hole one (5) between fixedly installed with bolt (9), the through -hole two (7) fixedly installed with connecting shaft (10), the connecting shaft (10) away from the through -hole two (7) one end fixedly installed with wind fire wheel (11).

2. A self-powered high-efficiency hilling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod one (2) bottom fixedly installed with plow (12), the fixed frame (1) front fixedly installed with connecting rod two (13), the connecting rod two (13) quantity is two and left and right symmetrical distribution, the connecting rod two (13) bottom swing joint has the gyro wheel (14) through the shaft.

3. A self-acting high-efficiency hilling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) and between connecting rod two (13) and connecting rod one (2) evenly fixed installation has the connecting rod three (15), the connecting rod three (15) quantity is six and two groups, the connecting rod three (15) bottom swing joint has the ploughing piece (16) through the shaft, the ploughing piece (16) quantity is two and left and right symmetrical distribution.

4. A self-powered, high-efficiency hilling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed frame (1) upper left and right symmetrical fixed installation has the connecting plate (17), two the connecting plate (17) between fixedly installed with hopper (18), the hopper (18) bottom evenly fixed installation has the feeder (19), the feeder (19) quantity is eight, eight the feeder (19) between swing sleeve joint has the adjusting shaft (20), the adjusting shaft (20) and connecting plate (17) swing sleeve joint, the adjusting shaft (20) right end and located the right of connecting plate (17) fixedly installed with adjusting knob (21).

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