Forest seedling raising device for forest protection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising tools, and discloses a forest protection forest seedling raising device which comprises a seedling raising box and a frame, the seedling raising box is fixedly connected with a box body, a supporting column is fixedly arranged in the box body, a motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting column, and a first rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. According to the device, the spraying mechanism is arranged, the motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are driven to rotate under transmission of the belt, so that the belt and the stirring blades rotate at the bottom of the seedling raising box, and water and fertilizer at the bottom of the seedling raising box can be evenly distributed; then, the spraying mechanism can convey water and fertilizer from the seedling raising box to an atomizing spray head along a second conveying pipe, a third conveying pipe, a fourth conveying pipe and a fifth conveying pipe through a water pump, the water and fertilizer are sprayed to the seedlings from the positions above the planting grooves, and therefore the seedlings can absorb the water and fertilizer more uniformly, and uniform growth of the seedlings in the seedling raising box is facilitated; the utilization rate of water and fertilizer and the growth efficiency of seedlings are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seedling raising tool technical field especially relates to a forest protection forest seedling raising device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seedling raising is through artificial means, with seed, cutting or transplanting and so on to raise seedling, to satisfy the demand of forest management, ecological restoration etc. It can raise seedling with fast growth, developed root system, strong adaptability through meticulous seedling raising management, improves the quality and yield of forest, and can produce a large number of high-quality, high survival rate seedling in a short time, improves afforestation efficiency, restores and improves ecological environment quickly, reduces the damage to natural forest resources, at present, the root system is also easy to be damaged or the root is seriously dehydrated after leaving the soil in the process of forest seedling transportation, also reduces the transplanting survival rate, and the seedling raising device cannot be cleaned well, leads to the dirty and disorderly seedling raising device, cannot be well used for the next seedling raising, therefore, a forest protection forest seedling raising device is provided. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming in the prior art, and provides a forest protection forest seedling raising device.

[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a forest protection forest seedling raising device, including seedling raising box, frame, the seedling raising box is fixedly connected with box body, the inside fixed setting of box body has support column, the top of support column is fixedly installed with motor, the motor output end is fixedly installed with pivot no.

[0005] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0006] The both sides of seedling raising box are provided with sliding slot no. 1, the sliding slot no. 1 is slidably provided with frame, the one side of seedling raising box is provided with filter screen, the filter screen is provided with water pump, one end of water pump is installed with conveying pipe no. 1, conveying pipe no. 1 is penetrated in seedling raising box, conveying pipe no. 1 is installed with conveying pipe no. 2 on the side away from water pump, the both sides of conveying pipe no. 2 are provided with installation valve, conveying pipe no. 2 is installed with conveying pipe no. 3 on the side away from conveying pipe no. 1, conveying pipe no. 3 is penetrated in frame, conveying pipe no. 3 is installed with conveying pipe no. 4 on the side away from conveying pipe no. 2, conveying pipe no. 4 is provided with three groups, conveying pipe no. 4 is provided with a plurality of conveying pipe no. 5, conveying pipe no. 5 is connected with atomizing nozzle on the side away from conveying pipe no. 4.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0008] The limit block is installed on the frame, the fifth electric wire is installed in the middle of the atomizing nozzle, the fifth electric wire penetrates the atomizing nozzle, the light supplementing lamp is connected to one side of the fifth electric wire, the fourth electric wire is connected to the side of the fifth electric wire away from the light supplementing lamp, the third electric wire is connected to the side of the fourth electric wire away from the fifth electric wire, the second electric wire is connected to the side of the third electric wire away from the fourth electric wire, and the second electric wire is arranged in the limit slot.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0010] The seedling raising box is provided with the first clamping groove, the second clamping groove and the placing groove, the filter plate is arranged on the placing groove, the first clamping groove is clamped with the first connecting plate, the second clamping groove is clamped with the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is provided with the fixing groove, and the first connecting plate is clamped in the fixing groove.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0012] The box body is provided with the partition plate, the control device is arranged above the partition plate, the first electric wire is installed on one side of the control device, and the heat dissipation holes are arranged on both sides of the box body.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0014] The frame is provided with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, and the seedling raising box is provided with the cover plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] The bottom of the seedling raising box is provided with the universal wheel, and the universal wheel is provided with four groups.

[0017] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1、 the utility model discloses a spraying mechanism is set up, and the motor is started and drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the rotating shaft no.

[0019] 2, the utility model discloses, the excess water is seeped through geotextile, and then is discharged into the seedling raising box through the water-permeable hole of filter plate, avoids waterlogging and secondary utilization, the frame is shaded for it above seedling pot, avoids seedling sunburn, when seedling needs to make up light, the light supplementing lamp is opened through the control device and starts to make up light to seedling, after seedling raising is completed, removes the connecting plate two and the connecting plate one, directly removes the forest seedling and connects culture soil and geotextile from the seedling raising box, and geotextile can carry culture soil and forest seedling and go out of the nursery after seedling raising, avoids the damage to the root system of forest seedling when artificial excavation goes out of the nursery, and increases transplanting survival rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The whole structure diagram of a forest protection forest seedling raising device is provided for the utility model Figure One ;

[0021] Figure 2 The whole structure diagram of a forest protection forest seedling raising device is provided for the utility model Figure Two ;

[0022] Figure 3 The partial structure diagram of a forest protection forest seedling raising device is provided for the utility model Figure One ;

[0023] Figure 4 The partial structure diagram of a forest protection forest seedling raising device is provided for the utility model Figure Two ;

[0024] Figure 5 The partial structure diagram of a forest protection forest seedling raising device is provided for the utility model Figure Three ;

[0025] Figure 6 The partial structure diagram of a forest protection forest seedling raising device is provided for the utility model Figure Four ;

[0026] Figure 7 The partial structure diagram of a forest protection forest seedling raising device is provided for the utility model Figure Five .

[0027] LEGEND:

[0028] 1, seedling box; 2, frame; 3, box; 4, chute one; 5, control device; 6, heat dissipation hole; 7, partition; 8, wire one; 9, universal wheel; 10, wire two; 11, wire three; 12, wire four; 13, wire five; 14, light supplementing lamp; 15, atomizing nozzle; 16, support column; 17, motor; 18, rotating shaft one; 19, driving wheel; 20, belt; 21, driven wheel; 22, rotating shaft two; 23, stirring blade; 24, filter screen; 25, water pump; 26, conveying pipe one; 27, conveying pipe two; 28, installation valve; 29, conveying pipe three; 30, conveying pipe four; 31, conveying pipe five; 32, limiting groove; 33, air inlet pipe; 34, air outlet pipe; 35, filter plate; 36, connecting plate one; 37, connecting plate two; 38, clamping groove one; 39, clamping groove two; 40, limiting block; 41, cover plate; 42, placing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-7 The present application provides an embodiment: a forest protection forest seedling device, which comprises a seedling box 1 and a frame 2, the seedling box 1 is fixedly connected with a box 3, the box 3 is fixedly provided with a support column 16 inside, the top end of the support column 16 is fixedly installed with a motor 17, the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft one 18, the rotating shaft one 18 is provided with a driving wheel 19, the rotating shaft one 18 penetrates and is rotatably connected with the seedling box 1, the seedling box 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two 22 away from both sides of the rotating shaft one 18, the rotating shaft two 22 is provided with a driven wheel 21, the driving wheel 19 and the driven wheel 21 are installed with a belt 20, the belt 20 is provided with two groups, the rotating shaft one 18 and the rotating shaft two 22 are installed with a plurality of stirring blades 23.

[0031] The both sides of the seedling box 1 are provided with the sliding groove 4, the frame 2 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 4, the seedling box 1 is provided with the filter screen 24 on one side, the filter screen 24 is provided with the water pump 25, one end of the water pump 25 is provided with the conveying pipe 1 26, the conveying pipe 1 26 penetrates the seedling box 1, the conveying pipe 1 26 is provided with the conveying pipe 2 27 away from one side of the water pump 25, the conveying pipe 2 27 is provided with the mounting valve 28 on the both sides, the conveying pipe 2 27 is provided with the conveying pipe 3 29 away from one side of the conveying pipe 1 26, the conveying pipe 3 29 penetrates the frame 2, the conveying pipe 3 29 is provided with the conveying pipe 4 30 away from one side of the conveying pipe 2 27, the conveying pipe 4 30 is provided with three groups, the conveying pipe 4 30 is provided with a plurality of conveying pipe 5 31, the conveying pipe 5 31 is connected with the atomizing nozzle 15 away from one side of the conveying pipe 4 30, the atomizing nozzle 15 is provided with the limiting block 40 outside, the limiting block 40 is arranged on the frame 2, the atomizing nozzle 15 is provided with the electric wire 5 13 in the middle part, the electric wire 5 13 penetrates the atomizing nozzle 15, the electric wire 5 13 is connected with the light supplementing lamp 14 on one side, the electric wire 5 13 is connected with the electric wire 4 12 away from one side of the light supplementing lamp 14, the electric wire 4 12 is connected with the electric wire 3 1 1 away from one side of the electric wire 5 13, the electric wire 3 1 1 is connected with the electric wire 2 10 away from one side of the electric wire 4 12, the electric wire 2 10 is arranged in the limiting groove 32, the seedling box 1 is provided with the clamping groove 1 38, the clamping groove 2 39 and the placing groove 42 above, the placing groove 42 is provided with the filter plate 35, the clamping groove 1 38 is clamped with the connecting plate 1 36, the clamping groove 2 39 is clamped with the connecting plate 2 37, the connecting plate 2 37 is provided with the fixed groove, the connecting plate 1 36 is clamped in the fixed groove on one side, the box body 3 is provided with the partition plate 7 in the middle part, the control device 5 is arranged on the upper side of the partition plate 7, the control device 5 is provided with the electric wire 1 8 on one side, the box body 3 is provided with the heat dissipation hole 6 on the both sides, the frame 2 is provided with the air inlet pipe 33 and the air outlet pipe 34, the seedling box 1 is provided with the cover plate 41 on one side, the seedling box 1 is provided with the universal wheel 9 on the bottom, the universal wheel 9 is provided with four groups.

[0032] Working principle: before the seedling, the filter plate 35 is placed in the placing groove 42 on the seedling box 1, then the connecting plate one 36 is clamped into the clamping groove one 38, then the connecting plate two 37 is clamped into the clamping groove two 39, after assembly, the planting groove is formed between the connecting plate one 36 and the connecting plate two 37, the geotextile is placed in the planting groove, then the culture soil is placed, with the filling of the culture soil, the geotextile can be squeezed, so that the geotextile is close to the planting groove, then the forest seedling is planted in the culture soil for cultivation, the geotextile is breathable and permeable but not permeable, when the seedling, the soil can be avoided with the irrigation water together with the loss, then the frame 2 is slid in the sliding groove one 4 to the appropriate position, the conveying pipe two 27 is connected with the conveying pipe one 26 and the conveying pipe three 29 through the installation valve 28, then the wire one 8 and the wire two 10 are connected, then the fertilizer needed is put into the seedling box 1 through the cover plate 41, the motor 17 is started, the driving wheel 19 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft one 18 and the rotating shaft two 22 are driven to rotate under the transmission of the belt 20, so that the belt 20 and the stirring blade 23 rotate at the bottom of the seedling box 1, so that the water and fertilizer at the bottom of the seedling box 1 can be evenly distributed, then the spraying mechanism can convey the water and fertilizer from the seedling box 1 to the atomizing nozzle 15 along the conveying pipe two 27, the conveying pipe three 29, the conveying pipe four 30 and the conveying pipe five 31 through the water pump 25, so that the seedling is sprayed from above the planting groove, so that the seedling absorbs more evenly, which is beneficial to the uniform growth of the seedling in the seedling box 1, improves the utilization rate of water and fertilizer and the growth efficiency of seedling, the excess water seeps out through the geotextile, then is discharged into the seedling box 1 through the water permeable hole of the filter plate 35, avoids waterlogging and secondary utilization, the frame 2 is above the seedling pot to shade it, avoids the seedling from being sunburned, when the seedling needs light supplement, the light supplement lamp 14 is opened by the control device 5 to start, and the seedling is light supplemented, after the seedling is completed, the connecting plate two 37 and the connecting plate one 36 are taken away, the forest seedling is directly removed from the seedling box 1 with the culture soil and the geotextile, the geotextile can carry the culture soil and the forest seedling out of the nursery after the seedling, avoids the damage to the root system of the forest seedling when the artificial excavates out of the nursery, increases the transplanting survival rate, at the same time, the root system of the forest seedling is protected to a certain extent, reduces the water loss in the transportation process, further increases the survival rate.

[0033] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forest protection forest tree seedling raising device comprising a seedling raising box (1), a frame (2), characterized in that: The seedling raising box (1) is fixedly connected with a box body (3), the box body (3) is fixedly provided with a support column (16) inside, the top end of the support column (16) is fixedly installed with a motor (17), the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (18), the rotating shaft (18) is provided with a driving wheel (19), the rotating shaft (18) penetrates and is rotatably connected with the seedling raising box (1), the seedling raising box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (22) away from the two sides of the rotating shaft (18), the rotating shaft (22) is provided with a driven wheel (21), the driving wheel (19) and the driven wheel (21) are installed with a belt (20) therebetween, the belt (20) is provided with two groups, the rotating shaft (18) and the rotating shaft (22) are installed with a plurality of stirring blades (23). The seedling raising box (1) is provided with a chute (4) on the two sides, the chute (4) is slidably provided with a frame (2), the seedling raising box (1) is provided with a filter screen (24) on one side, the filter screen (24) is provided with a water pump (25), one end of the water pump (25) is installed with a conveying pipe (26), the conveying pipe (26) penetrates the seedling raising box (1), the conveying pipe (26) is installed with a conveying pipe (27) away from the water pump (25) on one side, the conveying pipe (27) is provided with an installation valve (28) on the two sides, the conveying pipe (27) is provided with a conveying pipe (29) away from the conveying pipe (26) on one side, the conveying pipe (29) penetrates the frame (2), the conveying pipe (29) is installed with a conveying pipe (30) away from the conveying pipe (27) on one side, the conveying pipe (30) is provided with three groups, the conveying pipe (30) is provided with a plurality of conveying pipes (31), the conveying pipe (31) is connected with an atomizing nozzle (15) away from the conveying pipe (30) on one side.

2. The forest protection and tree breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle (15) is provided with a limiting block (40) on the outside, the limiting block (40) is installed on the frame (2), the atomizing nozzle (15) is installed with an electric wire (13) in the middle, the electric wire (13) penetrates the atomizing nozzle (15), the electric wire (13) is connected with a light supplementing lamp (14) on one side, the electric wire (13) is connected with an electric wire (12) away from the light supplementing lamp (14) on one side, the electric wire (12) is connected with an electric wire (11) away from the electric wire (13) on one side, the electric wire (11) is connected with an electric wire (10) away from the electric wire (12) on one side, the electric wire (10) is arranged in the limiting groove (32).

3. The device for raising seedlings of forest protection trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The seedling raising box (1) is provided with a clamping groove (38), a clamping groove (39) and a placing groove (42) above, the placing groove (42) is provided with a filter plate (35), the clamping groove (38) is clamped with a connecting plate (36), the clamping groove (39) is clamped with a connecting plate (37) inside, the connecting plate (37) is provided with a fixing groove, the connecting plate (36) is clamped in the fixing groove on one side.

4. The device for raising seedlings of forest protection trees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle of the box (3) is provided with a partition (7), the upper portion of the partition (7) is provided with a control device (5), one side of the control device (5) is provided with an electric wire (8), both sides of the box (3) are provided with heat dissipation holes (6).

5. The device for raising seedlings of forest protection trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (2) is provided with an air inlet pipe (33) and an air outlet pipe (34), one side of the seedling raising box (1) is provided with a cover plate (41).

6. The forest protection and tree breeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the seedling raising box (1) is provided with universal wheels (9), and the universal wheels (9) are provided with four groups.

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