Efficient pest killing box for walnut tree planting pest control

By designing a high-efficiency insecticidal box for pest and disease control in walnut tree planting, a motor-driven cleaning brush and guide plate collection box are used to automatically clean insects from the electric shock net, solving the problem of reduced light transmittance caused by insects adhering to the electric shock net and saving manual cleaning time and labor.

CN223873094UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06Longnan Economic Forestry Research Institute
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520507276.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing walnut tree plantings, insects adhering to the surface of the electric shock net reduce the light transmittance of the insect-attracting lamp, requiring frequent manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A high-efficiency insecticidal box for the prevention and control of diseases and pests in walnut tree planting was designed. It uses a motor-driven cleaning brush to scrape off insects from the electric shock net and automatically collects the insects through a guide plate and a collection box, reducing manual cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It automates the removal of insects from the electric shock net, maintains the light transmittance of the insect-attracting lamp, and reduces the physical exertion of workers in cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223873094U_ABST
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Abstract

The efficient insect killing box comprises a box body, a round frame is arranged at the top in the box body, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the round frame, a connecting rod is arranged on the side of the output end of the first motor, and an electric push rod is arranged at a port of the connecting rod. A cleaning brush is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, a trap lamp is arranged at the lower end of the round frame, an electric shock net is arranged outside the trap lamp, a second motor is arranged at the lower end of the box body, a cam is arranged at the output end of the second motor, and a limiting plate is arranged on the side of the cam. According to the technical scheme, the efficient insect killing box for walnut tree planting pest control is manufactured, bristles of the cleaning brush can scrape away insects adhering to the surface of the electric shock net, the insects fall to the lower end, frequent cleaning of the electric shock net by workers is reduced, and the insects can be automatically collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of walnut tree planting technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency insecticidal box for the prevention and control of diseases and pests in walnut tree planting. Background Technology

[0002] Walnut tree cultivation is a systematic agricultural activity aimed at obtaining walnut fruit, timber, or ecological benefits. It involves human intervention to cultivate walnut trees from seedlings and planting to mature forests. Its core is to combine the biological characteristics of walnut trees (such as light preference, deep roots, and preference for loose soil) with scientific management to achieve a high-yield, high-quality, and sustainable cultivation process, possessing both economic value and ecological function. Walnut tree cultivation requires pest control, as pests directly threaten yield, quality, and the sustainability of cultivation. Common pest control methods involve using insect-attracting lamps to attract insects and then killing them with an electric mesh placed outside the lamps. However, when the electric mesh is in operation for extended periods, insects easily adhere to its surface, affecting the light transmission of the lamps. Therefore, workers need to frequently clean the electric mesh and remove the killed insects, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. To address this, we have proposed a highly efficient insecticidal box for pest control in walnut tree cultivation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a high-efficiency insecticidal box for the prevention and control of diseases and pests in walnut tree cultivation, thereby resolving the issues raised in the background section.

[0004] This utility model discloses a high-efficiency insecticidal box for controlling pests and diseases in walnut tree planting. The box includes a box body with a circular frame at the top. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the circular frame. A connecting rod is located on the side of the output end of the first motor. An electric push rod is located at the end of the connecting rod, and a cleaning brush is located at the output end of the electric push rod. An insect-attracting lamp is located at the lower end of the circular frame, and an electric shock net is located outside the insect-attracting lamp. A second motor is located at the lower end of the box body, and a cam is located at the output end of the second motor. A limiting plate is located on the side of the cam, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the end of a sliding rod. The sliding rod is movably mounted on a fixed plate, and an adjusting rod is hinged to the other end of the sliding rod. The upper end of the adjusting rod is hinged to the lower end of a guide plate.

[0005] In the above scheme, a baffle is provided at the upper end of the box.

[0006] In the above scheme, openings are made on both sides of the box.

[0007] In the above scheme, one end of the guide plate is hinged to the inner wall of the box, and the other side of the guide plate is set at the slot of the box. A collection box is provided at the lower end of the slot of the box.

[0008] In the above scheme, an annular groove is provided at the lower end of the circular frame, and the cleaning brush is movably disposed in the annular groove.

[0009] The bottom end of the box body is provided with wheels, both sides of the box body are provided with mounting plates, the mounting plates are internally threadedly connected with screw rods, and the lower ends of the screw rods are provided with support plates.

[0010] The outer portion of the sliding rod is provided with a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the side wall of the limiting plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the side wall of the fixed plate.

[0011] The utility model discloses a high -efficient insecticidal box for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of walnut tree, through round frame, first motor, annular slide groove, connecting rod, electric push rod and cleaning brush, the bristle of cleaning brush can scrape off the insect that the surface of electric shock net adheres, makes insect drop to the lower extreme, reduces the worker frequently clean electric shock net, through fixed plate, second motor, cam, limiting plate, sliding rod, spring, adjusting rod and direction board, can accelerate the insect that adheres on direction board and guide to the slot of box body, guide insect into the collecting box, can automatically complete the collection work of insect, saves the physical strength of worker cleaning insect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will be briefly introduced the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is the round frame structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of A part of the utility model.

[0017] In the drawing: 1, box body 11, direction board 12, opening 13, baffle 14, wheel 15, mounting plate 16, screw rod 17, support plate 18, collecting box 2, round frame 21, first motor 22, annular slide groove 23, connecting rod 24, electric push rod 25, cleaning brush 26, insect trapping lamp 27, electric shock net 3, fixed plate 31, second motor 32, cam 33, limiting plate 34, sliding rod 35, spring 36, adjusting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The specific embodiments of the utility model are further described below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] As Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a high -efficient insecticidal box for walnut tree planting plant diseases and insect pests prevention and treatment, including box 1, be equipped with round frame 2 in the top of box 1, be equipped with the first motor 21 in the inner wall of round frame 2, be equipped with connecting rod 23 in the first motor 21 output end side, be equipped with electric push rod 24 in the connecting rod 23 port, be equipped with cleaning brush 25 in the electric push rod 24 output, be equipped with moth lamp 26 in the lower end of round frame 2, be equipped with electric shock net 27 outside moth lamp 26, through the moth lamp 26 set up, can attract the insect of walnut tree planting area, through the switch of electric shock net 27, the insect can be killed by electric shock net 27, when the insect that too much adheres on the surface of electric shock net 27, influence the light transmission effect of moth lamp 26, through the switch of electric shock net 27, open the switch of electric push rod 24, electric push rod 24 will clean brush 25 remove to the surface of electric shock net 27, open the switch of first motor 21, the first motor 21 output end through connecting rod 23 drive cleaning brush 25 begin to rotate, the bristle of cleaning brush 25 can scrape off the insect that adheres on the surface of electric shock net 27, make insect drop to the lower end, clean insect, can guarantee the attraction effect of moth lamp 26 to insect, and can reduce the frequent cleaning of worker electric shock net 27, save time and effort, when cleaning electric shock net 27, need to close electric shock net 27, avoid electric shock net 27 to cause damage to cleaning brush 25, after cleaning, need to remove clean brush 25 to be away from electric shock net 27 end through electric push rod 24, avoid the current produced in the working process of electric shock net 27, contact to cleaning brush 25, cause its damage.

[0020] The lower end of the box 1 is provided with a second motor 31, the output end of the second motor 31 is provided with a cam 32, the side of the cam 32 is provided with a limiting plate 33, the limiting plate 33 is fixedly connected at the port of the slide rod 34, the slide rod 34 is movably arranged on the fixed plate 3, the other end of the slide rod 34 is hingedly connected with the adjusting rod 36, the upper end of the adjusting rod 36 is hingedly connected with the lower end of the guide plate 11, one end of the baffle 13 is hingedly connected with the inner wall of the box 1, the other side of the baffle 13 is arranged at the slot of the box 1, the lower end of the slot of the box 1 is provided with a collection box 18, when the guide plate 11 is stacked with cleaned insects and needs to be cleaned, the switch of the second motor 31 is turned on, the cam 32 at the output end of the second motor 31 starts to rotate, the rotation of the cam 32 can push the limiting plate 33 at the side, the spring 35 is arranged outside the slide rod 34, one end of the spring 35 is connected with the side wall of the limiting plate 33, the other end of the spring 35 is connected with the side wall of the fixed plate 3, the limiting plate 33 can push the slide rod 34 to extrude the spring 35, when the slide rod 34 is pushed to one side, the adjusting rod 36 hingedly connected with the side of the slide rod 34 can push the guide plate 11 at the upper end to move, when the cam 32 rotates to the other side, the compressed spring 35 needs to recover to the original position, drives the slide rod 34 to move to the original position, makes the adjusting rod 36 swing up and down, pushes the guide plate 11 at the upper end up and down, in turn can drive the guide plate 11 to shake up and down, speeds up the insects adhered to the guide plate 11 to guide to the slot of the box 1, guides the insects into the collection box 18, can automatically complete the collection work of the insects, saves the physical strength of the workers to clean the insects, and can avoid the inconvenience of guiding the insects out due to the insects adhered to the guide plate 11.

[0021] In the above scheme, the upper end of the box 1 is provided with a baffle 13, the baffle 13 is arranged, which can prevent foreign matters from hitting the box 1 from a high place outside the walnut tree planting base, and the baffle 13 can shield rainwater.

[0022] In the above scheme, the box 1 is provided with an opening 12 at both sides, which can guide the insects into the box 1.

[0023] In the above scheme, the lower end of the circular frame 2 is provided with an annular sliding groove 22, the cleaning brush 25 is movably arranged in the annular sliding groove 22, the electric push rod 24 extends to the longest end, which is smaller than the width of the annular sliding groove 22, which can ensure that the cleaning brush 25 rotates in the circular frame 2.

[0024] In the scheme, the box 1 is provided with wheels 14 at the lower end, and mounting plates 15 are arranged on both sides of the box 1, and threaded rods 16 are connected in the mounting plates 15, and supporting plates 17 are arranged at the lower end of the threaded rods 16, when the box 1 needs to be moved to other positions of the walnut tree planting base, the box 1 can be moved conveniently through the wheels 14, when the box 1 is fixed, the supporting plates 17 can be contacted to the ground by rotating the threaded rods 16, so that the stability of the box 1 during use is ensured.

[0025] Working principle:

[0026] The high-efficiency insect killing box for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of walnut trees can attract insects in the walnut tree planting area through the set insect attracting lamp 26, kill the insects through the switch of the electric shock net 27, remove the insects adhered to the surface of the electric shock net 27 through the brush 25 of the electric push rod 24, and automatically collect the insects through the second motor 31.

[0027] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency insecticidal box for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of a walnut tree, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that, The inner top of the box (1) is provided with a round frame (2), the inner wall of the round frame (2) is fixedly provided with a first motor (21), the output end side of the first motor (21) is provided with a connecting rod (23), the port of the connecting rod (23) is provided with an electric push rod (24), the output end of the electric push rod (24) is provided with a cleaning brush (25), the lower end of the round frame (2) is provided with a moth lamp (26), the outside of the moth lamp (26) is provided with an electric shock net (27), the lower end of the box (1) is provided with a second motor (31), the output end of the second motor (31) is provided with a cam (32), the side of the cam (32) is provided with a limiting plate (33), the limiting plate (33) is fixedly connected at the port of the sliding rod (34), the sliding rod (34) is movably arranged on the fixed plate (3), the other end of the sliding rod (34) is hingedly connected with an adjusting rod (36), the upper end of the adjusting rod (36) is hingedly connected with the lower end of a guide plate (11).

2. The high-efficiency insecticidal box for preventing and treating diseases, pests and insects of a walnut tree according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the box (1) is provided with a baffle (13).

3. The high-efficiency insecticidal box for preventing and treating diseases, pests and insects of walnut tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The both sides of the box (1) are provided with openings (12).

4. The high-efficiency insecticidal box for preventing and treating diseases, pests and insects of a walnut tree according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the guide plate (11) is hingedly connected with the inner wall of the box (1), the other side of the guide plate (11) is arranged at the slot of the box (1), and the lower end of the slot of the box (1) is provided with a collecting box (18).

5. The high-efficiency insecticidal box for preventing and treating diseases, pests and insects of a walnut tree according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the round frame (2) is provided with an annular sliding groove (22), and the cleaning brush (25) is movably arranged in the annular sliding groove (22).

6. The high-efficiency insecticidal box for preventing and treating diseases, pests and insects of a walnut tree according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the box (1) is provided with wheels (14), the both sides of the box (1) are provided with mounting plates (15), the mounting plates (15) are screw-connected with screw rods (16) in the screw holes, and the lower end of the screw rod (16) is provided with a supporting plate (17).

7. The high-efficiency insecticidal box for preventing and treating diseases, pests and insects of a walnut tree according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer part of the sliding rod (34) is provided with a spring (35), one end of the spring (35) is connected with the side wall of the limiting plate (33), and the other end of the spring (35) is connected with the side wall of the fixed plate (3).