Batch peeling equipment for triarrhena lutarioriparia shoots

By designing an automated reed peeling machine, a cylinder-driven sliding column and connecting column are used to drive the blades for peeling, solving the problems of high manual labor intensity and low peeling efficiency of reeds. This enables batch peeling of reeds and improves peeling efficiency.

CN223873184UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06HUNAN AGRI UNIV CHANGSHA MODERN FOOD INNOVATION RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520067098.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Peeling southern reed shoots is a labor-intensive and inefficient process that relies on manual labor, making it difficult to process in batches.

Method used

Design an automated device comprising a sliding table, a cantilever beam, a cylinder, a pneumatic rod, and a peeling mechanism. The device uses a cylinder to drive a sliding column and a connecting column to move a cutting blade and a peeling blade to automatically peel bamboo shoots.

Benefits of technology

It has automated the peeling of southern reed shoots, reduced the intensity of manual labor, improved the peeling efficiency of a single batch, and can process multiple southern reed shoots at the same time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of triarrhena lutarioriparia shoot peeling, in particular to a triarrhena lutarioriparia shoot peeling device capable of peeling in batches, which comprises a sliding table and a suspension beam, a plurality of inserting barrels are arranged on the sliding table, a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder are arranged at the bottom of the suspension beam, and an upper plate is connected to the output end of the bottom of the first air cylinder. The output end of the bottom of the second air cylinder is connected with a lower plate, a plurality of connecting columns are arranged at the bottom of the upper plate, a plurality of sliding columns are arranged at the bottom of the lower plate, and the lower ends of the single connecting column and the single sliding column are connected to the same peeling mechanism; a cutting edge cutter and a peeling blade are arranged on the peeling mechanism, the cutting edge cutter is pushed downwards through a sliding column to cut the upper end face of a bamboo shoot body, the peeling blade is pushed downwards through a connecting column to peel the bamboo shoot body, the peeling process of the southern Diels bamboo shoot is improved into automatic peeling, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, and the peeling efficiency is improved. And multiple southern diels are peeled at the same time, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a south reed shoot peeling technical field especially relates to a south reed shoot peeling equipment of batch peeling. BACKGROUND

[0002] The south reed shoot is crisp and tender, and is light green after peeling, and has a light fragrance, and it has the effects of clearing heat and promoting water, and can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis and help digestion and absorption. The south reed shoot is the tender bud of reed, and the length is about 20cm, and the diameter is 1-1.5cm. In the food processing stage of the south reed shoot, the south reed shoot needs to be peeled. At present, the common peeling method mainly relies on manual work, and the workload is huge, and the peeling efficiency of the south reed shoot is not high. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a south reed shoot peeling equipment capable of batch peeling.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A south reed shoot peeling equipment capable of batch peeling, comprising a sliding table arranged below and a suspension beam arranged above, a plurality of insertion and placement barrels are arranged in sequence on the table top of the sliding table, and the shoot bodies of the south reed shoots are respectively inserted into each insertion and placement barrel;

[0006] A first air cylinder and a second air cylinder are arranged at the bottom of the suspension beam, a first pneumatic rod is arranged at the bottom output end of the first air cylinder, the lower end of the first pneumatic rod is connected with an upper plate, a second pneumatic rod is arranged at the bottom output end of the second air cylinder, the lower end of the second pneumatic rod is connected with a lower plate, and the upper plate and the lower plate are arranged in parallel;

[0007] A plurality of connecting columns are arranged in sequence at the bottom of the upper plate, the connecting columns pass out of the lower plate downward, a plurality of sliding columns are arranged in sequence at the bottom of the lower plate, the connecting columns and the sliding columns are arranged one by one in correspondence, and the lower ends of the single connecting columns and the single sliding columns are connected to the same peeling mechanism;

[0008] A cutting blade and a peeling blade are arranged on the peeling mechanism, the cutting blade is pushed downward by the sliding column to cut the upper end surface of the shoot body, and the peeling blade is pushed downward by the connecting column to peel the shoot body.

[0009] In a preferred technical scheme, the insertion and placement barrel is provided with an open-type insertion opening in the top surface for inserting the shoot body.

[0010] In a preferred technical scheme, the peeling mechanism comprises a circular plate, a peeling blade, a circular ring, and a cutting blade, the circular plate is arranged above the circular ring and is arranged in a concentric manner.

[0011] In a preferred technical solution, the circular plate is provided with four peeling blades along the edge of the bottom surface, and the top of the circular plate is fixed to the bottom of the upper plate through a connecting column.

[0012] In a preferred technical solution, the cross-shaped mounting frame is fixed to the inner side of the circular ring, and the bottom surface of the cross-shaped mounting frame is provided with a cross-shaped cutting blade, and the peeling blades extend downward from the gap of the cross-shaped mounting frame.

[0013] In a preferred technical solution, the top surface of the cross-shaped mounting frame is fixed to the bottom of the lower plate through a sliding column.

[0014] In a preferred technical solution, the surface of the upper plate is provided with a sliding hole for the second pneumatic rod of the second cylinder, and the surface of the lower plate is provided with a sliding hole for the connecting column.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The peeling equipment solves the problems of high work intensity and low peeling efficiency of the peeling work of the bamboo shoots, improves the peeling work of the bamboo shoots from the traditional manual peeling operation to automatic peeling operation, reduces the work intensity of the manual operation, peels a plurality of bamboo shoots in a single batch, and improves the peeling efficiency of the bamboo shoots. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a whole structure schematic view of the peeling equipment;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a structure schematic view of the peeling mechanism installation position on the peeling equipment;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides a structure schematic view of the peeling mechanism and the upper plate and the lower plate assembly relationship;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a specific structure schematic view of the peeling mechanism.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, sliding table; 2, insert and place cylinder; 3, suspender; 4, first cylinder; 5, second cylinder; 6, upper plate; 7, lower plate; 8, connecting column; 9, peeling mechanism; 10, bamboo shoot body; 11, circular plate; 12, peeling blade; 13, sliding column; 14, circular ring; 15, cross-shaped mounting frame; 16, cutting blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 1-4 A batchable south China cattail shoot peeling equipment, including the slide table 1 arranged below and the suspending beam 3 arranged above, the slide table 1 is provided with a plurality of insertion cylinders 2 arranged in sequence and slid, the shoot body 10 of the south China cattail is inserted into each insertion cylinder 2 respectively, and the insertion cylinder 2 is provided with an open type insertion hole in the top surface for the insertion of the shoot body 10.

[0024] The suspending beam 3 can be fixedly installed on the top of the suspending arm, so as to ensure that the suspending beam 3 is above the slide table 1. The bottom of the suspending beam 3 is provided with a first air cylinder 4 and a second air cylinder 5, the lower end of the first pneumatic rod arranged at the bottom output end of the first air cylinder 4 is connected with an upper plate 6, and the lower end of the second pneumatic rod arranged at the bottom output end of the second air cylinder 5 is connected with a lower plate 7.

[0025] The upper plate 6 and the lower plate 7 are arranged horizontally and in parallel, and a certain spacing is maintained between the upper plate 6 and the lower plate 7.

[0026] The bottom of the upper plate 6 is provided with a plurality of connecting columns 8 arranged in sequence, the connecting columns 8 are arranged downward from the lower plate 7, the bottom of the lower plate 7 is provided with a plurality of sliding columns 13 arranged in sequence, the connecting columns 8 and the sliding columns 13 are arranged one by one, and a single connecting column 8 and a single sliding column 13 form a peeling unit and face the shoot body 10 in the insertion cylinder 2 below.

[0027] The lower end of each peeling unit is connected with a peeling mechanism 9. The peeling mechanism 9 needs to be described in detail: combined with the drawings Figure 2 and the drawings Figure 4 It can be seen that:

[0028] The peeling mechanism 9 includes a circular plate 11, a peeling blade 12, a circular ring 14 and a cutting blade tool 16. It needs to be ensured that the circular plate 11 is above the circular ring 14 and the two are arranged concentrically.

[0029] The cross mounting frame 15 is fixed to the inner side of the circular ring 14, and the bottom surface of the cross mounting frame 15 is provided with a cross-shaped cutting blade tool 16.

[0030] The circular plate 11 is provided with four peeling blades 12 on the bottom surface along the edge, and the peeling blades 12 are arranged downward from the spaced gaps of the cross mounting frame 15.

[0031] The top of each circular plate 11 is provided with a connecting column 8, and the top ends of all the connecting columns 8 are fixed to the bottom of the same upper plate 6.

[0032] The top center of each cross mounting frame 15 is provided with a sliding column 13, and the top ends of all the sliding columns 13 are fixed to the bottom of the lower plate 7.

[0033] In order to ensure the smooth up-and-down sliding of the connecting columns 8 and the sliding columns 13, a sliding hole is formed in the plate surface of the upper plate 6 for the second pneumatic rod of the second cylinder 5 to pass through, and a sliding hole is formed in the plate surface of the lower plate 7 for each connecting column 8 to pass through.

[0034] In the preparation stage, the staff inserts each bamboo shoot 10 into the corresponding insertion cylinder 2 in sequence, and then arranges the insertion cylinders 2 on the sliding table 1 in sequence to ensure that each insertion cylinder 2 on the sliding table 1 is just aligned with the peeling mechanism 9 above.

[0035] In the peeling stage, the staff first controls the second cylinder 5 to start, and pushes the lower plate 7 to descend by using the second cylinder 5, so that the sliding columns 13 at the bottom of each lower plate 7 descend synchronously, so that the cross-shaped cutting tool 16 at the bottom of the sliding column 13 acts on the upper end surface of the corresponding bamboo shoot 10, cuts out a cross-shaped incision, and then retreats;

[0036] Then, the staff controls the first cylinder 4 to start, and pushes the upper plate 6 to descend by using the first cylinder 4, so that each connecting column 8 at the bottom of the upper plate 6 descends synchronously, so that the peeling blade 12 at the bottom of the circular plate 11 gradually expands the cross-shaped incision at the upper end of the bamboo shoot 10 and finally realizes peeling. After the shell of the bamboo shoot 10 is separated, the staff controls the upper plate 6 to ascend.

[0037] In the post-processing stage, the bamboo shoots in each insertion cylinder 2 are separated from the shell, and the staff takes them out and puts them into a new batch of bamboo shoots 10 to be shelled.

[0038] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A batchable equipment for peeling Phyllostachys aurea shoots, characterized in that, It comprises a slide table (1) arranged below and a suspension beam (3) arranged above, the slide table (1) is provided with a plurality of insertion cylinders (2) arranged in sequence on the table top, the insertion cylinder (2) is respectively inserted with a bamboo shoot body (10) of a bamboo shoot; The bottom of the suspension beam (3) is provided with a first air cylinder (4) and a second air cylinder (5), the bottom output end of the first air cylinder (4) is provided with a first pneumatic rod lower end connected with an upper plate (6), the bottom output end of the second air cylinder (5) is provided with a second pneumatic rod lower end connected with a lower plate (7), the upper plate (6) and the lower plate (7) are arranged in parallel; The bottom of the upper plate (6) is provided with a plurality of connection columns (8) arranged in sequence, the connection column (8) is downwardly penetrated from the lower plate (7), the bottom of the lower plate (7) is provided with a plurality of sliding columns (13) arranged in sequence, the connection column (8) and the sliding column (13) are arranged one by one, and the lower ends of the single connection column (8) and the sliding column (13) are connected to the same peeling mechanism (9); The peeling mechanism (9) is provided with a cutting blade tool (16) and a peeling blade (12), the cutting blade tool (16) is pushed downward by the sliding column (13) to draw a blade on the upper end surface of the bamboo shoot body (10), and the peeling blade (12) is pushed downward by the connection column (8) to peel the bamboo shoot body (10).

2. The equipment for peeling of common cattail shoots in batches according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insertion cylinder (2) is provided with an open type socket on the top surface for inserting the bamboo shoot body (10).

3. The equipment for peeling of common cattail shoots in batches according to claim 1, characterized in that, The peeling mechanism (9) comprises a circular plate (11), a peeling blade (12), a circular ring (14) and a cutting blade tool (16), and the circular plate (11) is arranged above the circular ring (14) and is arranged concentrically.

4. The equipment for peeling of common cattail shoots in batches according to claim 3, characterized in that, The circular plate (11) is provided with four peeling blades (12) on the bottom surface along the edge, and the top of the circular plate (11) is fixed to the bottom of the upper plate (6) through the connection column (8).

5. The equipment for peeling of common cattail shoots in batches according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cross mounting frame (15) is fixed to the inner side of the circular ring (14), and the bottom surface of the cross mounting frame (15) is provided with a cross-shaped cutting blade tool (16), and the peeling blade (12) extends downward from the gap of the cross mounting frame (15).

6. The equipment for peeling of common cattail shoots in batches according to claim 5, characterized by the fact that The top surface center of the cross mounting frame (15) is fixed to the bottom of the lower plate (7) through the sliding column (13).