Water cup assembly of dish washing machine and dish washing machine

By incorporating baffles and filters into the dishwasher's water cup assembly, the problem of air intake by the water pump is solved, extending the pump's lifespan and improving cleaning performance, while also simplifying the assembly process and reducing costs.

CN223873913UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06重庆海尔洗涤电器有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520269102.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dishwashers' water pumps are prone to drawing in air at the water outlet of the cup, causing cavitation and affecting the pump's lifespan and cleaning performance.

Method used

Design a dishwasher cup assembly including a baffle and a filter located in front of the water outlet. The baffle extends downward from the inner wall of a groove above the water outlet, with its bottom lower than the top of the water outlet, and is integrally formed with the cup. Combined with a flared structure, it reduces the amount of air entering the water pump.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents air from entering the water pump, extends the service life of the water pump, improves cleaning efficiency, and reduces production costs and assembly complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dish-washing machine, in particular to a water cup assembly of the dish-washing machine and the dish-washing machine, and aims to solve the problem that a water pump of an existing dish-washing machine easily sucks air at a water outlet of a water cup. In order to achieve the purpose, the water cup assembly of the dish-washing machine comprises a water cup, the water cup is provided with a groove, and the side wall of the groove is provided with a water outlet used for being connected with a water pump; one end of the baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the groove above the water outlet, the other end of the baffle extends to the middle lower part of the groove, so that the baffle is arranged on the front side of the water outlet, and the bottom of the baffle is lower than the top of the water outlet. The baffle is arranged on the front side of the water outlet and extends to the lower middle portion of the water cup from the inner wall of the groove above the water outlet, and the bottom of the baffle is lower than the top of the water outlet. The baffle can enable air to enter the water outlet only when the water level of the water cup drops to a lower position, so that the air entering the water pump is reduced, and the service life of the water pump is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a dish-washing machine, and particularly provides a dish-washing machine water cup assembly and dish-washing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The inner container of the dish-washing machine is usually provided with a water cup structure, which is provided with a water outlet and connected to the water inlet end of a circulating water pump through a pipeline. The water outlet end of the circulating water pump is connected to a spray arm, thereby forming a complete water circulation system. During the operation of the dish-washing machine, the circulating water pump draws the washing water in the water cup and delivers it to the spray arm to perform high-pressure spray cleaning on tableware, thereby ensuring the effective removal of stains. The stability of the water circulation system directly affects the cleaning efficiency and working reliability of the dish-washing machine.

[0003] However, in actual use, when the water level in the water cup is low, a funnel-shaped vortex will be generated near the water outlet, which will cause some air to enter the water outlet and then enter the water pump. This air suction phenomenon will cause cavitation in the water pump, which is specifically manifested as follows: when the local pressure at the impeller of the water pump drops below the saturated vapor pressure of the washing water, a large number of air bubbles will be formed in the liquid. These air bubbles will rapidly break and generate shock waves after entering the high-pressure zone, causing continuous mechanical damage to the impeller and other flow components, thereby affecting the normal operation of the water pump. The cavitation phenomenon not only reduces the working efficiency of the water pump, but also causes abnormal noise and severe vibration during the operation of the equipment, which seriously affects the service life and overall operation reliability of the water pump. In addition, the mixing of air will also significantly reduce the water pressure of the spray system, causing the water discharge amount and spraying force of the spray arm to decrease, thereby affecting the washing effect of the tableware and causing incomplete cleaning.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art for a dish-washing machine water cup assembly and dish-washing machine to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems, i.e., to solve the problem that the water pump of the existing dish-washing machine is prone to sucking air at the water outlet of the water cup.

[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a dish-washing machine water cup assembly, which comprises:

[0007] a water cup, which is provided with a groove, and the side wall of the groove is provided with a water outlet for connecting a water pump;

[0008] a baffle, one end of which is arranged at the inner wall of the groove above the water outlet, and the other end extends to the lower part of the groove, so that the baffle is arranged in front of the water outlet, and the bottom of the baffle is lower than the top of the water outlet.

[0009] In the specific embodiment of the water cup assembly, the water cup assembly further comprises a filter, and the baffle is connected to the filter, and the filter is at least partially arranged in the groove.

[0010] In the specific embodiment of the water cup assembly, the groove is a cylindrical groove, the filter is a cylindrical filter, and the baffle is an annular baffle, the inner edge of the baffle is attached to the outer wall of the filter, the outer edge of the baffle is attached to the inner wall of the groove, and the outer edge of the baffle is higher than the inner edge of the baffle.

[0011] In the specific embodiment of the water cup assembly, the inclination angle of the baffle close to the water outlet portion relative to the horizontal plane is greater than the inclination angle of the baffle away from the water outlet portion relative to the horizontal plane.

[0012] In the specific embodiment of the water cup assembly, the filter comprises a bracket and a filter screen, the baffle is connected to the bracket, the bracket is provided with a mounting portion, and the filter screen is arranged in the mounting portion.

[0013] In the specific embodiment of the water cup assembly, the inner edge of the baffle is provided with a receiving groove for mounting the filter screen at a position corresponding to the mounting portion.

[0014] In the specific embodiment of the water cup assembly, the outer edge of the baffle is provided with a recess at one of the inner walls of the groove, and is provided with a protrusion at the other, the shape of the recess matches the shape of the protrusion, so that the baffle is attached to the inner wall of the groove.

[0015] In the specific embodiment of the water cup assembly, the baffle is integrally formed with the water cup.

[0016] In the specific embodiment of the water cup assembly, the bottom of the water outlet is provided with a slope, the portion close to the water cup is higher than the portion away from the water cup, and a horn is formed between the slope and the baffle.

[0017] In the second aspect, the utility model provides a dish washing machine, the dish washing machine comprises the water cup assembly.

[0018] In the case of adopting the above technical scheme, the baffle is arranged in front of the water outlet, the baffle extends from the inner wall of the groove above the water outlet to the lower part of the water cup, and the bottom of the baffle is lower than the top of the water outlet. This baffle can make the water level of the water cup drop to a lower position before air enters the water outlet, thereby reducing the air entering the water pump and prolonging the service life of the water pump.

[0019] Further, the water cup assembly further comprises a filter piece, which is used for effectively filtering water flowing into the groove to remove impurities therein. A baffle is arranged on the filter piece, so that the baffle can be synchronously installed during installation of the filter piece, without the need for a separate assembly operation of the baffle. This structural design optimizes the assembly process, reduces the independent installation steps of the parts, helps to reduce the production cost and improve the assembly efficiency.

[0020] Further, the outer side edge of the baffle is fitted to the inner wall of the water cup groove, and the inner side edge of the baffle is provided with a containing groove for containing the filter screen. This arrangement makes the close fitting of the outer side edge of the baffle to the inner wall of the water cup groove effectively reduce the existence of gaps, avoiding the air leakage problem caused by the gaps, thereby reducing the possibility of air entering the water outlet.

[0021] Further, the outer side edge of the baffle is fitted to the inner wall of the water cup groove, and the inner side edge of the baffle is provided with a containing groove for containing the filter screen. This arrangement makes the close fitting of the outer side edge of the baffle to the inner wall of the water cup groove effectively reduce the existence of gaps, avoiding the air leakage problem caused by the gaps, thereby reducing the possibility of air entering the water outlet.

[0022] Further, the baffle is integrally formed with the water cup. This arrangement can also avoid separate installation of the baffle and simplify the assembly process. This arrangement effectively avoids the complex operation of separate installation of the baffle in the traditional way, thereby simplifying the assembly process and reducing the assembly time and labor cost of the assembly.

[0023] Further, the bottom of the water outlet is provided with a slope surface, the part of the slope surface close to the water cup is higher than the part away from the water cup, so as to form a horn mouth between the slope surface and the baffle. This arrangement can deepen the water level flowing into the water outlet, thereby avoiding air entering the water outlet when the water level in the water cup is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the filter piece in Embodiment One provided by the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter piece in Embodiment One provided by the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the water cup assembly in Embodiment One provided by the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water cup assembly in Embodiment One provided by the present application;

[0029] Figure 5 is a sectional structure schematic view of the water cup assembly in the embodiment one provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 is a structure schematic view of the water cup in the embodiment two provided by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 is a sectional structure schematic view of the water cup in the embodiment two provided by the utility model.

[0032] List of reference signs:

[0033] 1, water cup; 101, recess; 102, water outlet; 1021, slope surface;

[0034] 2, baffle; 201, accommodating groove;

[0035] 3, filter piece; 301, support; 3011, mounting portion;

[0036] 4, recessed part and protruding part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described below with reference to the drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0038] It should be noted that in the description of the utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the direction or positional relationship terms based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] In addition, it should also be noted that in the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] To solve the problem that the water pump of the existing dishwasher is easy to suck in air at the water outlet of the water cup, the embodiment discloses a dishwasher to optimize the structure of the water cup, reduce the entry of air, and improve the service life of the water pump. The dishwasher comprises a water cup assembly and a water pump. Referring to Figure 1 , the water cup assembly comprises a water cup 1 and a baffle 2. The water cup 1 is arranged at the bottom of the inner tank of the dishwasher. The water cup 1 is provided with a downwardly recessed groove 101 for accommodating water inside the dishwasher. The side wall of the groove 101 is provided with a water outlet 102 connected to the water inlet of the water pump. The water pump can drive the water in the water cup 1 to enter the water pump through the water outlet 102 and deliver it to the spray arm to complete the spray cleaning process of the tableware. Referring to Figure 2 , the baffle 2 is arranged in front of the water outlet 102 to limit the water level flowing into the water outlet 102 and prevent air from mixing due to the reduction of water quantity. Specifically, one end of the baffle 2 is arranged at the inner wall of the groove 101 above the water outlet 102, and the other end extends to the lower part of the groove 101, so that the bottom of the baffle 2 is lower than the top of the water outlet 102. This arrangement can reduce the water level flowing into the water outlet 102, so that when the water quantity in the groove 101 is small, air can still be prevented from entering the water outlet 102, reducing the risk of cavitation of the water pump.

[0041] Further, the bottom of the water outlet 102 is provided with a slope surface 1021, and the part close to the water cup 1 is higher than the part away from the water cup 1. The slope surface 1021 and the baffle 2 form a horn structure, and specifically, the cross-sectional area of the part close to the water cup 1 is smaller than that of the part away from the water cup 1. This arrangement can deepen the water level flowing into the water outlet 102, thereby avoiding the entry of air into the water outlet 102 when the water level in the water cup 1 is low.

[0042] The specific arrangement of the baffle 2 will be described below through two embodiments.

[0043] Embodiment one

[0044] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4The water cup assembly further comprises a filter 3 for filtering impurities in water flowing into the water cup 1. The filter 3 comprises a support 301 and a filter screen, which is not shown in the figure. The number of supports 301 is four, and the four supports 301 are arranged at intervals along the circumference. An installation portion 3011 is formed at the interval between the two adjacent supports 301, and the filter screen is arranged in the installation portion 3011. The baffle 2 is in the shape of an annular plate, and the baffle 2 is sleeved outside the filter 3. The inner side edge of the baffle 2 is connected with the four supports 301. The baffle 2 is arranged on the filter 3, so that the baffle 2 can be installed synchronously during the installation of the filter 3, and the assembly operation of the baffle 2 does not need to be performed separately. This structure optimizes the assembly process, reduces the independent installation steps of the parts, helps to reduce the production cost and improve the assembly efficiency. Further, the inner side edge of the baffle 2 is provided with a containing groove 201 for containing the filter screen. This arrangement makes the close fit of the outer side edge of the baffle 2 with the inner wall of the groove 101 of the water cup 1 effectively reduce the existence of the gap, avoid the air leakage problem caused by the gap, and thus reduce the possibility of air entering the water outlet 102.

[0045] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the filter 3 is at least partially arranged in the groove 101 of the water cup 1, so that the baffle 2 is arranged in the groove 101. The groove 101 is in the shape of a cylindrical recess, and an annular interval is formed between the inner wall of the groove 101 and the outer wall of the filter 3. The inner side edge of the baffle 2 is fitted to the outer wall of the filter 3, and the outer side edge is fitted to the inner wall of the groove 101, so that the baffle 2 closes the gap between the groove 101 and the filter 3, preventing air from entering the water outlet 102. The inner side edge of the baffle 2 is lower than the outer side edge, and the outer side edge of the baffle 2 is higher than the top of the water outlet 102, and the inner side edge is lower than the top of the water outlet 102. This arrangement can reduce the water level entering the water outlet 102 and reduce the air intake of the water pump. Further, the inclination angle of the part of the baffle 2 close to the water outlet 102 relative to the horizontal plane is greater than the inclination angle of the part of the baffle 2 away from the water outlet 102 relative to the horizontal plane.

[0046] Regarding the groove 101 and the filter 3, although the shape of the groove 101 in the embodiment is a cylindrical recess, and an annular interval is formed between the inner wall of the groove 101 and the outer wall of the filter 3, this arrangement is not a limitation of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also use other arrangements in other embodiments without deviating from the principles of the utility model, for example: the shape of the groove 101 can adopt other geometric structures, such as polygons or ellipses, or the interval between the groove 101 and the filter 3 can be changed to adapt to different installation requirements or optimize the water flow path. This does not deviate from the basic principles of the utility model, and therefore falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0047] Further, referring to Figure 5 , one of the inner wall of the groove 101 and the outer side edge of the baffle 2 is provided with a recess, and the other is provided with a corresponding protrusion. The shape of the recess matches the shape of the protrusion, so that the baffle 2 and the groove 101 are kept in close contact. The setting mode of the shape-matched recess and protrusion 4 can make the groove 101 and the baffle 2 fit more closely, prevent air leakage; It can also prevent the filter 3 from rotating in the groove 101, and ensure its stability after installation.

[0048] Example two

[0049] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the baffle 2 is integrally formed with the water cup 1. The baffle 2 extends from the upper side of the water outlet 102 to the lower side of the front side of the water outlet 102, so that the bottom of the baffle 2 is lower than the top of the water outlet 102. This setting mode can reduce the water level entering the water outlet 102 and reduce the air intake of the water pump. This setting mode can also avoid installing the baffle 2 separately, and simplify the assembly process. This setting mode effectively avoids the complex operation of separately installing the baffle 2 in the traditional way, thereby simplifying the assembly process and reducing the assembly time and labor cost of the assembly.

[0050] Further, the baffle 2 and the inner wall of the groove 101 of the water cup 1 are provided with a reinforcing rib to improve the structural strength of the baffle 2. Further, the baffle 2 and the inner wall of the groove 101 of the water cup 1 are provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged along the edge of the baffle 2.

[0051] Further, the bottom of the water outlet 102 is provided with a slope 1021, and the slope 1021 and the baffle 2 form a horn. The cross-sectional shape of the part of the horn close to the water cup 1 is approximately rectangular or waist-shaped hole, and the cross-sectional shape of the part of the horn away from the water cup 1 is approximately circular. This setting mode can deepen the water level flowing into the water outlet 102, thereby avoiding air entering the water outlet 102 when the water level in the water cup 1 is low.

[0052] So far, the technical scheme of the present application has been described in combination with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present application is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without deviating from the principles of the present application, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or replacements to related technical features, and the technical scheme after these changes or replacements will fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water cup assembly of a dishwasher, characterized in that, The water cup assembly comprises: a water cup (1) provided with a recess (101), a water outlet (102) for connecting a water pump being arranged on the side wall of the recess (101); a baffle (2) arranged at one end of the inner wall of the recess (101) above the water outlet (102) and extending to the lower part of the recess (101) at the other end, so that the baffle (2) is arranged in front of the water outlet (102) and the bottom of the baffle (2) is lower than the top of the water outlet (102).

2. The water cup assembly of claim 1, wherein, The water cup assembly further comprises a filter (3), the baffle (2) being connected to the filter (3), and the filter (3) being arranged at least partially in the recess (101).

3. The water cup assembly of claim 2, wherein, The recess (101) is in the shape of a cylindrical recess (101), the filter (3) is in the shape of a cylinder, the baffle (2) is in the shape of a ring-shaped plate, the inner edge of the baffle (2) is fitted to the outer wall of the filter (3), the outer edge of the baffle (2) is fitted to the inner wall of the recess (101), and the outer edge of the baffle (2) is higher than the inner edge of the baffle (2).

4. The water cup assembly of claim 3, wherein, The inclination angle of the part of the baffle (2) close to the water outlet (102) with respect to the horizontal plane is greater than the inclination angle of the part of the baffle (2) away from the water outlet (102) with respect to the horizontal plane.

5. The cup assembly of claim 2, wherein, The filter (3) comprises a support (301) and a filter screen, the baffle (2) being connected to the support (301), the support (301) being provided with a mounting portion (3011), and the filter screen being arranged in the mounting portion (3011).

6. The water cup assembly of claim 5, wherein, The inner edge of the baffle (2) is provided with a receiving groove (201) for mounting the filter screen at the position corresponding to the mounting portion (3011).

7. The cup assembly of claim 3, wherein, The outer edge of the baffle (2) is provided with a recessed portion and a protruding portion in the inner wall of the recess (101), the shape of the recessed portion being matched with the shape of the protruding portion, so that the baffle (2) is fitted to the inner wall of the recess (101).

8. The cup assembly of claim 1, wherein, The baffle (2) is integrally formed with the water cup (1).

9. The cup assembly of any one of claims 1-8, wherein, The bottom of the water outlet (102) is provided with a slope (1021), the part of the slope (1021) close to the water cup (1) being higher than the part of the slope (1021) away from the water cup (1), and a flared opening being formed between the slope (1021) and the baffle (2).

10. A dishwasher, characterized in that The water cup assembly comprises the water cup assembly according to any one of claims 1-9.