Intelligent temperature monitoring and fire extinguishing mechanism for power distribution cabinet

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to an intelligent temperature monitoring and fire extinguishing mechanism for a power distribution cabinet. The device further comprises an isolation plate and a sealing assembly. The inner wall of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a traction plate, the other end of the metal wire is fixedly connected to the upper end of the traction plate, and the upper end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with an extrusion column; the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a movable contact and a static contact. According to the fire extinguisher, the metal wire is broken through high temperature generated by a fire, the spring restores deformation to enable the sliding plate to move upwards, and the movable contact is extruded by the extrusion column to be in contact with the static contact, so that the controller is electrified and the electromagnetic valve is opened to enable the fire extinguisher to work; the problem that when a circuit in a cabinet body is short-circuited, electronic equipment possibly cannot work normally, so that a fire extinguisher switch cannot be triggered, and the optimal fire extinguishing opportunity is missed is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of distribution cabinet, specifically related to a distribution cabinet intelligence temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increase of electric power load and the continuous development of electrical equipment, as an important part of the power system, distribution box bears the key function of distribution and control of electric power, and the electrical equipment in the distribution box may catch fire due to electrical failure, overload, short circuit, aging and other reasons during long-term operation.

[0003] The fire extinguishing device in the prior art mostly relies on thermal sensing equipment to monitor the occurrence of fire, and when the internal circuit of the distribution box is short-circuited, the electronic equipment may not work normally, so that the fire extinguisher switch cannot be triggered, and the best fire extinguishing opportunity is missed.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a distribution cabinet intelligence temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism, which is melted by high temperature, loses traction, moves upward to make the extrusion column extrude the movable contact to open the controller and open the electromagnetic valve, so that the fire extinguisher starts to work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the existing fire extinguishing device of the distribution box mostly relies on thermal sensing equipment to monitor the occurrence of fire, and when the internal circuit of the distribution box is short-circuited, the electronic equipment may not work normally, so that the fire extinguisher switch cannot be triggered, and the best fire extinguishing opportunity is missed, therefore, the utility model provides a distribution cabinet intelligence temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism.

[0006] The utility model discloses a distribution cabinet intelligence temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism, which comprises a cabinet body, an isolation plate and a sealing assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a second groove, a ventilation plate, a smoke alarm, a first mounting plate, a rotating rod, a first motor and a sealing plate.

[0008] As preferred, a plurality of first mounting plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet body, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between two first mounting plates, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the first mounting plate, the output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the front end of the first mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0009] As preferred, a fixing assembly is arranged on the upper end of the isolation plate, the fixing assembly comprises a third groove, a sliding block, a first fixing plate, a mounting seat, a first fixing ring, a second fixing ring, an extension plate, a fixing bolt and a fire extinguisher, the upper end of the isolation plate is provided with the third groove, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the third groove, and the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate.

[0010] As preferred, the upper end of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the mounting seat, the upper end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the first fixing ring, the upper end of the first fixing ring is rotatably provided with the second fixing ring, the outer walls of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are fixedly connected with the extension plate, the upper end of the extension plate is threadedly connected with the fixing bolt, and the inner walls of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are provided with the fire extinguisher.

[0011] As preferred, a protection door is rotatably arranged at the front end of the cabinet body, a fourth groove is formed through the left end of the cabinet body, and the left end of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate.

[0012] As preferred, the right end of the fire extinguisher is fixedly connected with an output pipe, the other end of the output pipe is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve, the upper end of the isolation plate is throughly provided with a connecting pipe, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is threadedly connected with a sleeve, the lower end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a through pipe, and the lower end of the through pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads.

[0013] The power distribution cabinet intelligent temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism has the advantages that when a fire occurs in the power distribution cabinet, the temperature in the cabinet body rapidly rises, so that the metal wire at the upper end of the traction plate is broken, the sliding plate is compressed downward under the traction state, the spring is restored to deformation at this time, the sliding plate moves upward, the movable contact and the stationary contact are in contact through the extrusion of the extrusion column, the controller is electrified and the solenoid valve is opened to make the fire extinguisher work, the problem that when a short circuit occurs in the internal circuit of the cabinet body, the electronic equipment may not work normally, so that the fire extinguisher switch cannot be triggered, and the best fire extinguishing opportunity is missed is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A perspective structure schematic view of the power distribution cabinet intelligent temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism is shown.

[0015] Figure 2 A sectional perspective structure schematic view of the isolation plate of the power distribution cabinet intelligent temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism is shown.

[0016] Figure 3 A perspective structure schematic view of the sealing assembly of the power distribution cabinet intelligent temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism is shown.

[0017] Figure 4 The figure shows a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the fire extinguisher of the intelligent temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism of the power distribution cabinet.

[0018] Figure 5 The figure shows a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first fixed plate of the intelligent temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism of the power distribution cabinet.

[0019] The marks in the drawings are: 1, cabinet body; 2, protection door; 3, isolation plate; 4, controller; 5, output pipe; 6, electromagnetic valve; 7, connecting pipe; 8, sleeve; 9, through pipe; 10, spray head; 11, fourth groove body; 12, second fixed plate; 101, first groove body; 102, sliding plate; 103, spring; 104, metal wire; 105, traction plate; 106, extrusion column; 107, movable contact; 108, stationary contact; 201, second groove body; 202, ventilation plate; 203, smoke alarm; 204, first mounting plate; 205, rotating rod; 206, first motor; 207, airtight plate; 301, third groove body; 302, sliding block; 303, first fixed plate; 304, mounting seat; 305, first fixed ring; 306, second fixed ring; 307, extension plate; 308, fixed bolt; 309, fire extinguisher. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides an embodiment: a power distribution cabinet intelligence temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism, including cabinet 1, still including isolation board 3 and closed assembly, cabinet 1 left and right sides are provided with closed assembly, and the isolation board 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of cabinet 1, and the first slot 101 is seted up on the upper end of isolation board 3, and the sliding plate 102 is slidably arranged in the inner wall of first slot 101, and the spring 103 is arranged in the lower end of sliding plate 102, and the metal wire 104 is fixedly connected to the lower end of sliding plate 102, and the traction plate 105 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of cabinet 1, and the other end of metal wire 104 is fixedly connected to the upper end of traction plate 105, and the extrusion column 106 is fixedly connected to the upper end of sliding plate 102, and the movable contact 107 and the stationary contact 108 are fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of cabinet 1, and the controller 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of isolation board 3, when the power distribution cabinet is on fire, the temperature inside cabinet 1 will sharply rise, thereby making the metal wire 104 of the upper end of traction plate 105 break, because sliding plate 102 is compressed spring 103 downward in the traction state, at this time, spring 103 restores deformation, makes sliding plate 102 move upward, and the movable contact 107 is contacted with the stationary contact 108 through extrusion column 106 extrusion, thereby making controller 4 power on and make fire extinguisher 309 work, when the internal circuit of cabinet 1 is short-circuited, the electronic equipment can not work normally, thereby leading to the problem that fire extinguisher 309 switch cannot be triggered, thereby missing the best fire extinguishing opportunity.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 3 In the embodiment, the closed assembly includes a second slot 201, a ventilation plate 202, a smoke alarm 203, a first mounting plate 204, a rotating rod 205, a first motor 206 and a closed plate 207; the second slot 201 is formed through the left and right sides of the cabinet 1, the ventilation plate 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slot 201, the smoke alarm 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the smoke alarm 203 is electrically connected to the controller 4, a plurality of first mounting plates 204 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet 1, the rotating rod 205 is rotatably arranged between the two first mounting plates 204, the first motor 206 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first mounting plate 204, the output shaft of the first motor 206 penetrates the front end of the first mounting plate 204 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod 205, and the closed plate 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 205; when the smoke alarm 203 identifies smoke, the first motor 206 is started by the controller 4 to drive the rotating rod 205 to rotate, so that the closed plate 207 is closed, and external air is prevented from entering the cabinet 1, thereby achieving the effect of auxiliary flame retardation.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5In the embodiment, the upper end of the isolation plate 3 is provided with a fixing assembly, and the fixing assembly comprises a third groove body 301, a sliding block 302, a first fixing plate 303, a mounting seat 304, a first fixing ring 305, a second fixing ring 306, an extension plate 307, a fixing bolt 308 and a fire extinguisher 309; the upper end of the isolation plate 3 is provided with the third groove body 301, the inner wall of the third groove body 301 is slidably provided with the sliding block 302, the upper end of the sliding block 302 is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate 303, the upper end of the first fixing plate 303 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 304, the upper end of the mounting seat 304 is fixedly connected with the first fixing ring 305, the upper end of the first fixing ring 305 is rotatably provided with the second fixing ring 306, the outer walls of the first fixing ring 305 and the second fixing ring 306 are fixedly connected with the extension plate 307, the upper end of the extension plate 307 is threadedly connected with the fixing bolt 308, and the inner walls of the first fixing ring 305 and the second fixing ring 306 are provided with the fire extinguisher 309. By being provided with the first fixing ring 305 and the second fixing ring 306, the fire extinguisher 309 can be fixed, so that the fire extinguisher 309 will not be loose or fall off when vibrating or moving.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In the embodiment, the front end of the cabinet 1 is rotatably provided with the protection door 2, the left end of the cabinet 1 is provided with the fourth groove body 11, the left end of the first fixing plate 303 is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 12, the first fixing plate 303 can be taken out by pulling the handle at the left end of the second fixing plate 12, so that the fire extinguisher 309 can be conveniently replaced, the right end of the fire extinguisher 309 is fixedly connected with the output pipe 5, the other end of the output pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic valve 6, the upper end of the isolation plate 3 is provided with the connecting pipe 7 in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 7 is threadedly connected with the sleeve 8, the lower end of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the through pipe 9, and the lower end of the through pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 10. By being provided with the plurality of spray heads 10, the cabinet 1 can be sprayed at each place inside the cabinet 1, so that the purpose of quickly extinguishing fire is achieved, and the damage of the equipment inside the cabinet 1 is avoided.

[0025] When the power distribution cabinet catches fire, the temperature inside the cabinet 1 will rise sharply, so that the metal wire 104 at the upper end of the traction plate 105 is broken. Since the sliding plate 102 is compressed downward under the traction state, the spring 103 is restored to deformation at this time, so that the sliding plate 102 moves upward, the movable contact 107 is pressed to contact the stationary contact 108 through the extrusion of the extrusion column 106, so that the controller 4 is powered on and the electromagnetic valve 6 is opened to make the fire extinguisher 309 work. When the internal circuit of the cabinet 1 is short-circuited, the electronic equipment may not work normally, so that the fire extinguisher 309 switch cannot be triggered, and the best fire extinguishing opportunity is missed;

[0026] When the smoke alarm 203 identifies smoke, the first motor 206 is started by the controller 4 to drive the rotating rod 205 to rotate, so that the sealing plate 207 is closed, external air is prevented from entering the cabinet 1, and the effect of auxiliary flame retardation is achieved.

[0027] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A power distribution cabinet intelligent temperature monitoring fire extinguishing mechanism, comprising a cabinet body (1); characterized in that: Also include the isolation plate (3) and closed components; The cabinet (1) is provided with closed components on the left and right sides, the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with the isolation plate (3), the upper end of the isolation plate (3) is provided with a first slot (101), the inner wall of the first slot (101) is slidably provided with a sliding plate (102), the lower end of the sliding plate (102) is provided with a spring (103), the lower end of the sliding plate (102) is fixedly connected with a metal wire (104), the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a traction plate (105), the other end of the metal wire (104) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the traction plate (105), the upper end of the sliding plate (102) is fixedly connected with a pressing column (106), the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a movable contact (107) and a static contact (108), the upper end of the isolation plate (3) is fixedly connected with a controller (4).

2. The intelligent temperature monitoring and fire extinguishing mechanism for power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed components include a second slot (201), a ventilation plate (202), a smoke alarm (203), a first mounting plate (204), a rotating rod (205), a first motor (206) and a closed plate (207); The second slot (201) is provided on the left and right sides of the cabinet (1), the inner wall of the second slot (201) is fixedly connected with the ventilation plate (202), the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with the smoke alarm (203), and the smoke alarm (203) is electrically connected with the controller (4).

3. The intelligent temperature monitoring and fire extinguishing mechanism for power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first mounting plates (204), the rotating rod (205) is rotatably arranged between two first mounting plates (204), the first motor (206) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first mounting plate (204), the output shaft of the first motor (206) penetrates the front end of the first mounting plate (204) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod (205), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (205) is fixedly connected with the closed plate (207).

4. The intelligent temperature monitoring and fire extinguishing mechanism for power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the isolation plate (3) is provided with a fixing assembly, and the fixing assembly comprises a third slot (301), a sliding block (302), a first fixing plate (303), a mounting seat (304), a first fixing ring (305), a second fixing ring (306), an extension plate (307), a fixed bolt (308) and a fire extinguisher (309); The upper end of the isolation plate (3) is provided with a third slot (301), the inner wall of the third slot (301) is slidably provided with a sliding block (302), and the upper end of the sliding block (302) is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (303).

5. The intelligent temperature monitoring and fire extinguishing mechanism for power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the first fixing plate (303) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (304), the upper end of the mounting seat (304) is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring (305), the upper end of the first fixing ring (305) is rotatably provided with a second fixing ring (306), the outer walls of the first fixing ring (305) and the second fixing ring (306) are fixedly connected with an extension plate (307), the upper end of the extension plate (307) is threadedly connected with a fixed bolt (308), and the inner walls of the first fixing ring (305) and the second fixing ring (306) are provided with a fire extinguisher (309).

6. The intelligent temperature monitoring and fire extinguishing mechanism for power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the cabinet (1) is rotatably provided with a protective door (2), the left end of the cabinet (1) is provided with a fourth slot (11), and the left end of the first fixing plate (303) is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (12).

7. The intelligent temperature monitoring and fire extinguishing mechanism for power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fire extinguisher (309) is fixed with an output pipe (5) at the right end, the other end of the output pipe (5) is fixed with a solenoid valve (6), a connecting pipe (7) is provided through the upper end of the isolation plate (3), a sleeve (8) is screwed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (7), a through pipe (9) is fixed at the lower end of the connecting pipe (7), and a plurality of spray heads (10) are fixed at the lower end of the through pipe (9).

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