Regenerated paper type throwing fire extinguishing bomb

By adopting an inner and outer shell structure and a sealed propellant layer design in the fire extinguishing bomb, the problem of sealing the ignition cap during the transportation of the fire extinguishing bomb was solved, ensuring the reliability and safety of ignition, preventing dry powder from seeping into the tension spring part, and improving the safety and reliability of the fire extinguishing bomb.

CN223874294UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06LIUYANG GANGLONG FIREWORKS EXPORT MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520201801.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire extinguishing bombs are prone to problems during transportation due to the entry of ultrafine dry powder, which can cause the spring of the fire extinguishing cap to fail to ignite. Furthermore, the main fuse and the spare fuse are connected in series, leading to unstable ignition.

Method used

Design a recycled paper-based throwable fire extinguishing grenade with an inner and outer shell structure. The inner shell is filled with dry powder extinguishing agent and explosive. The main fuse and the nozzle of the trigger cap are sealed by a sealing agent layer. The trigger cap is equipped with a sealing agent layer and a copper cap. The main and auxiliary ignition methods are separated. A protective fuse layer is set on the outside of the fuse to isolate the dry powder.

Benefits of technology

The problem of sealing the ignition cap has been solved, ensuring reliable ignition and preventing dry powder from seeping into the tension spring, thus improving the safety and reliability of the fire extinguishing bomb.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a regenerated paper type throwing fire extinguishing bomb, which belongs to the technical field of fire extinguishing equipment and comprises an outer shell, an inner shell is sleeved in the outer shell, and a dry powder extinguishing agent is filled in a cavity formed between the outer shell and the inner shell; the inner shell is filled with an explosive; bottom plugs are arranged at two ends of the explosive; the explosive is connected with the main lead, the main lead is connected with a fire spraying opening of the fire pulling cap, a sealing explosive layer is arranged in the fire pulling cap, and the sealing explosive layer is used for sealing the fire spraying opening of the fire pulling cap. The device is used for solving the problem that superfine dry powder enters the fire pulling cap, so that the fire pulling cap cannot be pulled by the tension spring of the fire pulling cap.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to fire extinguishing equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of regenerative paper type throwing fire extinguishing bomb. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of fire extinguishing technology, the emergence of fire extinguishing bomb is a good make up the short working distance of handheld fire extinguisher, the defect of dangerousness. Hand-throwing type superfine dry powder fire extinguishing bomb has the shape of hand grenade, also has the style of big tin bottle;With pull ring and safety top (pulling type), there is only need to pull out superconducting thermal sensitive wire (ignition type). The shell of bomb body is made of paper. When fire occurs, fire extinguishing personnel hold the bomb body, tear the safety paper seal, hook the pull ring, throw to the fire site, and the fire extinguishing bomb explodes at the fire site after seven seconds (pulling type), or hold the bomb body, tear the safety paper seal, pull out the superconducting thermal sensitive wire, and directly throw into the fire site, the superconducting thermal sensitive wire is rapidly burned and explodes in the fire site;Release superfine dry powder extinguishing agent, can effectively control the initial fire in a short time.

[0003] The patent file with publication number CN208372337U discloses a new type of pull ring throwing fire extinguishing bomb, a fire igniting lead and a standby lead are arranged on the fire extinguishing bomb body, but the main lead and the standby lead are connected in series through the pull fire cap, and no sealing device is arranged on the pull fire cap, in the transportation process, superfine dry powder agent beside the pull fire cap enters the pull fire cap, so that the pull spring of the pull fire cap cannot pull the fire cap;At the same time, since the main lead and the standby lead are connected in series through the pull fire cap, when dry powder enters the pull fire cap, the main lead and the standby lead cannot be ignited. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a regenerative paper type throwing fire extinguishing bomb, to solve the problem that superfine dry powder agent enters the pull fire cap, so that the pull spring of the pull fire cap cannot pull the fire cap.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

[0006] A regenerative paper type throwing fire extinguishing bomb, comprising a shell, a shell is sleeved in the shell, and a cavity is formed between the shell and the shell, and the cavity is filled with dry powder extinguishing agent;The inner shell is filled with an initiating explosive;The initiating explosive is provided with a bottom plug at both ends;The initiating explosive is connected with the main lead, the main lead is connected with the fire spout of the pull fire cap, the pull fire cap is provided with a sealing layer in the pull fire cap, and the sealing layer is used for sealing the fire spout of the pull fire cap.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the pull cap comprises a fixed shell, a copper cap is arranged in the fixed shell, a fire agent is arranged in the copper cap, and through holes are arranged in the upper part of the fixed shell, the upper part of the copper cap and the middle part of the fire agent; a pull spring is further arranged, one end of the pull spring is connected with a pull ring, the other end of the pull spring passes through the through holes of the upper part of the fixed shell, the upper part of the copper cap and the middle part of the fire agent, and is continuously bent below the fire agent to form a friction part; the sealing layer is arranged below the friction part.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the inner shell is provided with a main lead and a secondary lead on both sides, the main lead and the secondary lead are connected with the initiating agent, and the ignition end of the secondary lead is arranged outside the outer shell.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the pull cap is arranged on the outer wall of the inner shell, and one section of the pull spring passes through the side wall of the outer shell and is connected with the pull ring.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the sealing layer is ignition powder.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the initiating agent is arranged in the middle part of the inner shell, upper and lower bottom plugs are arranged on both sides of the initiating agent, and a positioning cylinder is arranged between the initiating agent and the inner shell.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the upper and lower bottom plugs are made of wood chips, and sealing paper is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the upper and lower bottom plugs.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the ratio of the length to the diameter of the positioning cylinder is 3:1. As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a lead protection layer is arranged outside the main lead and the secondary lead, and the lead protection layer is used to separate the lead from the dry powder extinguishing agent.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a packaging layer is arranged outside the outer shell, and one end of the secondary lead is located between the outer shell and the packaging layer.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The main and secondary ignition modes are separated in the product design, are not connected together, the main and secondary problems are solved, the secondary lead is not ignited after the main lead is ignited, the ignition is safer after being separated; the pull cap is sealed at both ends (the lower part of the pull spring is sealed by a delay agent, and the upper part of the pull spring is sealed by paraffin), the dry powder extinguishing agent cannot penetrate into the pull spring part, and the phenomenon that the pull spring cannot pull the fire cap is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, pull ring; 2, pull fire cap; 3, packaging layer; 4, shell; 5, first sealing layer; 6, upper bottom plug; 7, second sealing layer; 8, main lead; 9, lead protection layer; 10, auxiliary lead; 11, positioning cylinder; 12, opening explosive; 13, dry powder fire extinguishing agent; 14, lower bottom plug; 15, inner shell; 21, pull spring; 22, copper core igniter; 23, copper cap; 24, sealing explosive layer; 25, fixed shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with examples, and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model. EMBODIMENT

[0021] A kind of regenerative paper type throwing fire extinguishing bomb, including shell 4, inner shell 15 is set in shell 4, dry powder fire extinguishing agent 13 is filled in the cavity formed between shell 4 and inner shell 15;Inner shell 15 is filled with opening explosive 12;Opening explosive 12 is provided with bottom plug at both ends;Opening explosive 12 is connected with main lead 8, main lead 8 is connected with the fire spout of pull fire cap 2, sealing explosive layer 24 is arranged in pull fire cap 2, and sealing explosive layer 24 is used to seal the fire spout of pull fire cap 2.

[0022] Specifically, shell 4 can be square shell 4 or circular shell 4, inner shell 15 is arranged in the middle of shell 4, wherein inner shell 15 is cylindrical, and the material of shell 4 and inner shell 15 is low-strength lightweight material, which can be regenerative paper material, or shell 4 and inner shell 15 are formed by mixing starch and fiber and hot pressing, which can refer to the existing firework die pressing cylinder manufacturing, as shown in the drawing, opening explosive 12 is filled in the middle of inner shell 15, and upper bottom plug 6 and lower bottom plug 14 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of opening explosive respectively, wherein upper bottom plug 6 and lower bottom plug 14 are made of sawdust. Figure 1 As shown in the drawing, pull fire cap 2 arranged on the outer side of inner shell 15 is used to ignite main lead 8, and then ignite opening explosive 12 through main lead 8. Figure 2 As shown in the drawing, sealing explosive layer 24 is arranged in pull fire cap 2, wherein sealing explosive layer 24 is located below the friction part of pull spring 21;The end of main lead 8 is inserted into the opening arranged at the bottom of fixed shell 25 of pull fire cap 2, which is fire spout and is in contact with sealing explosive layer 24.

[0023] As a preferred mode of the above embodiment, the pull cap 2 comprises a fixed shell 25, a copper cap 23 is arranged in the fixed shell 25, a friction agent is arranged in the copper cap 23, a through hole is arranged in the upper part of the fixed shell 25, the upper part of the copper cap 23 and the middle part of the friction agent; a pull spring 21 is further arranged, one end of the pull spring 21 is connected with the pull ring 1, the other end passes through the through holes arranged in the upper part of the fixed shell 25, the upper part of the copper cap 23 and the middle part of the friction agent, and is continuously bent below the friction agent to form a friction part; a sealing explosive layer 24 is arranged below the friction part, a sealing layer is arranged at the through hole arranged in the upper part of the fixed shell 25; the material of the sealing layer is paraffin wax.

[0024] Specifically, the sealing explosive layer 24 is an ignition powder; after the friction agent is ignited by the friction part of the pull spring 21, the friction agent will continue to ignite the sealing explosive layer 24, and then ignite the fuse, in order to prevent the fixed shell 25 from exploding, a fire relief hole can be arranged on the side wall of the fixed shell 25, wherein a sealing patch is attached to the surface of the fire relief hole, and the sealing patch is an easily flammable material such as adhesive tape, and the fire relief hole can be arranged on the side wall of the fixed shell 25 beside the friction part of the pull spring 21.

[0025] As a preferred mode of the above embodiment, the inner shell 15 is provided with a main fuse 8 and a secondary fuse 10 on both sides respectively, the main fuse 8 and the secondary fuse 10 are connected with the detonating explosive 12, and the ignition end of the secondary fuse 10 is arranged outside the outer shell 4.

[0026] As a preferred mode of the above embodiment, the pull cap 2 is arranged on the outer side wall of the inner shell 15, and one end of the pull spring 21 passes through the side wall of the outer shell 4 and is connected with the pull ring 1.

[0027] As a preferred mode of the above embodiment, the detonating explosive 12 is arranged in the middle part of the inner shell 15, the detonating explosive 12 is provided with an upper plug 6 and a lower plug 14 on both sides respectively, and a positioning cylinder 11 is arranged between the detonating explosive 12 and the inner shell 15; the use of the positioning cylinder 11 solves the problem of uneven detonation force and eliminates the safety hazard problem in the charging process.

[0028] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the upper plug and the lower plug are made of wood chips, and sealing paper is arranged on both upper and lower sides of the upper plug and the lower plug.

[0029] Specifically, the setting of the positioning cylinder and the sealing paper can ensure the consistent filling density of the initiating explosive in the positioning cylinder. Specifically, after the initiating explosive is filled, the sealing paper needs to be manually pressed into the two sides of the initiating explosive to seal the initiating explosive. During the manual filling process, because the force of different people is different, the volume occupied by the initiating explosive is inconsistent. The inconsistent volume of the same amount of initiating explosive filling leads to different densities of the initiating explosive filling, which leads to inconsistent combustion speed, and further leads to inconsistent force during the initiation. Therefore, the setting of the sealing paper and the positioning cylinder can limit the movement position of the sealing paper during the filling process of the sealing paper, thereby restraining the sealing paper so that the sealing paper does not extrude the initiating explosive, and further ensuring the consistent volume of the same amount of initiating explosive filling, thereby ensuring the consistent force during the initiation.

[0030] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the ratio of the length to the diameter of the positioning cylinder is 3:1.

[0031] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a lead protection layer is arranged outside the main lead and the auxiliary lead, and the lead protection layer is used to separate the lead from the dry powder extinguishing agent.

[0032] As a preferred mode of the above embodiment, the lead protection layer 9 is arranged outside the main lead 8 and the auxiliary lead 10, and the lead protection layer 9 is used to separate the lead from the dry powder extinguishing agent 13; wherein the lead protection layer 9 is tin paper.

[0033] Specifically, in order to further prevent the superfine dry powder from entering the primer 2, the lead protection layer 9 of the main lead 8 extends to the primer 2 and completely covers the sidewall of the primer 2, thereby separating the primer 2 from the superfine dry powder.

[0034] As a preferred mode of the above embodiment, the outer shell 4 is provided with a packaging layer 3, and one end of the auxiliary lead 10 is located between the outer shell 4 and the packaging layer 3.

[0035] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprising", "including", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that processes, methods, articles or devices including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such processes, methods, articles or devices.

[0036] In this document, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation modes of the present application, and the above examples are only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea.

[0037] The above merely is the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out, because the limitedness of the expression, and the existence of objective infinity of specific structure, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, can also make a number of improvements, finishing or changes, can also be combined in the above technical features with appropriate manner, these improvements finishing, changes or combinations, or without improvement will be the concept and technical scheme of the present application directly applied to other occasions, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A recycled paper type fire bomb, characterized in that, The application relates to a dry powder fire extinguishing device, which comprises an outer shell (4) and an inner shell (15) sleeved in the outer shell (4), wherein a cavity is formed between the outer shell (4) and the inner shell (15), and the cavity is filled with dry powder fire extinguishing agent (13); the inner shell (15) is filled with an initiating explosive (12); the initiating explosive (12) is provided with bottom plugs at both ends; the initiating explosive (12) is connected with a main lead wire (8), the main lead wire (8) is connected with a fire spouting hole of a pull cap (2), and the pull cap (2) is provided with a sealing explosive layer (24) for sealing the fire spouting hole of the pull cap (2).

2. A recycled paper type fire bomb according to claim 1, wherein The pull cap (2) comprises a fixed shell (25) provided with a copper cap (23) and a friction agent, and the fixed shell (25) and the copper cap (23) are provided with through holes at the upper portions and the middle portions of the fixed shell (25) and the copper cap (23); the pull cap (2) further comprises a pull spring (21) connected with a pull ring (1) at one end and provided with a friction portion formed by continuous bending below the friction agent at the other end; the sealing explosive layer (24) is located below the friction portion, and the fixed shell (25) is provided with a sealing layer at the through hole of the upper portion.

3. A recycled paper type fire bomb according to claim 2, wherein The inner shell (15) is provided with a main lead wire (8) and a secondary lead wire (10) at both sides, respectively; the main lead wire (8) and the secondary lead wire (10) are connected with the initiating explosive (12), and the ignition end of the secondary lead wire (10) is arranged outside the outer shell (4) through the outer shell (4).

4. A recycled paper type fire bomb according to claim 2, wherein The pull cap (2) is arranged on the outer side wall of the inner shell (15), and the pull spring (21) is connected with the pull ring (1) through the side wall of the outer shell (4).

5. A recycled paper type fire bomb according to claim 2, wherein The sealing explosive layer (24) is ignition powder.

6. A recycled paper type fire bomb according to claim 1, wherein The initiating explosive (12) is located in the middle portion of the inner shell (15), and the initiating explosive (12) is provided with an upper bottom plug (6) and a lower bottom plug (14) at both sides, respectively; the initiating explosive (12) is provided with a positioning cylinder (11) between the initiating explosive (12) and the inner shell (15).

7. A recycled paper type fire bomb according to claim 6, wherein The upper bottom plug (6) and the lower bottom plug (14) are made of wood chips, and the upper bottom plug (6) and the lower bottom plug (14) are provided with sealing paper on the upper side and the lower side.

8. A recycled paper type fire bomb according to claim 6, wherein The ratio of the length to the diameter of the positioning cylinder (11) is 3:

1.

9. A recycled paper type fire bomb according to claim 3, wherein The main lead wire (8) and the secondary lead wire (10) are provided with a lead protection layer (9) outside, and the lead protection layer (9) is used for separating the lead wire from the dry powder fire extinguishing agent (13).

10. A recycled paper type fire bomb according to claim 3, wherein The outer shell (4) is provided with a packaging layer (3) outside, and one end of the secondary lead wire (10) is located between the outer shell (4) and the packaging layer (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel formula fire extinguishing bomb is thrown to pull ring

    CN208372337U