Pelletizing pot for pelletizing yellow lead

By designing a granulation pot for lead oxide granulation, the problems of low automation and the need for binders in traditional granulation equipment were solved, achieving efficient granulation and stable quality production of lead oxide granules.

CN223874986UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06HUBEI CHUKAI METALLURGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520341967.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional lead oxide granulation uses horizontal granulation discs, resulting in low automation and poor granulation efficiency. Furthermore, the need for organic binders leads to unstable lead oxide granule quality.

Method used

Design a granulation pot for lead oxide granulation, including a pot body, a lead oxide feed pipe, a seed feed pipe, and a water spraying device. The pot body is tilted, and the water spraying device sprays water to achieve the adhesion and granulation of powdered lead oxide, avoiding the use of additional adhesives.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient granulation without the need for additional binders, reduces dust, and improves granulation efficiency and product quality stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The granulating pot comprises a pot body, a yellow lead feeding pipe, a seed feeding pipe and a water spraying device, the pot body is of a hollow round handle structure, one end of the pot body inclines upwards, and the central axis of the pot body and the horizontal line form an included angle a. More than one discharge hole provided with an end cover is annularly distributed on the outer wall of the pot body; an upper opening and a lower opening are respectively formed in the centers of two end surfaces of the pot body; the yellow lead feeding pipe is hermetically connected with a lower opening in the center of the lower end surface of the pot body; the seed feeding pipe horizontally extends into the pot body through the upper opening; the water spraying device is vertically inserted into the lower middle portion of the pot body through the upper opening and comprises a water spraying pipe, and a sprayer used for dispersing water flow is arranged at the tail end of the water spraying pipe. The device has the advantages of simple structure, high granulation efficiency, no need of an additional adhesive and less field dust, and meets the production requirements of preparing powdery yellow lead into granular yellow lead.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of lead products deep processing, especially a kind of granulating pot for yellow dan granulation. BACKGROUND

[0002] In red lead production process, because of the back end depth oxidation needs to heat oxidation to yellow dan by drum hot air, so it cannot directly use the fine powder shape yellow dan produced by front end powder making procedure, need to increase granulation procedure between powder making and depth oxidation. Traditional yellow dan powder granulation uses horizontal granulating disc, there is the problem of low degree of automation, poor granulation efficiency, and need to use a small amount of organic binder in some cases, which can lead to unstable red lead particle quality. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of granulating pot for yellow dan granulation, simple structure, high granulation efficiency, without the advantages such as additional binder and less dust on site.

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of granulating pot for yellow dan granulation, including pot body, yellow dan feed pipe, seed feed pipe, water spraying device;

[0005] The pot body is hollow round handle structure, one end of pot body is inclined upward, and the central axis of pot body forms angle a with horizontal line;Pot body outer wall is ringed with more than one discharge port with end cap;The center of both end surfaces of pot body has upper opening and lower opening respectively;

[0006] The yellow dan feed pipe is sealingly connected with the lower opening in the center of the lower end surface of the pot body.

[0007] The seed feed pipe is horizontally inserted into the interior of the pot body through the upper opening.

[0008] The water spraying device is vertically inserted into the middle and lower part of the pot body through the upper opening, and the water spraying device includes a water spraying pipe, and a spray head is arranged at the end of the water spraying pipe for dispersing water flow.

[0009] The central axis of the pot body forms angle a with horizontal line, which is 10°-20°.

[0010] The pot body outer wall has two symmetrical discharge ports.

[0011] The seed feed pipe is an L-shaped curved hollow round pipe composed of a vertical pipe and a horizontal pipe connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe, and a hopper for loading seeds is arranged at the upper end of the vertical pipe.

[0012] The spray head includes a water baffle, which is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a closed lower end, the inner diameter of the water baffle is greater than the diameter of the water spraying pipe, and a plurality of grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the water baffle.

[0013] The two support bars are welded in a cross shape to the nozzles of the water spray pipe. The middle part of the water baffle plate is connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is connected to the middle of the two cross-shaped support bars.

[0014] This invention has the advantages of simple structure, high granulation efficiency, no need for additional adhesives and less dust on site, thus meeting the production needs of preparing powdered lead oxide into granulated lead oxide. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the nozzle of this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Pot body; 2. Discharge port; 3. Cover plate; 4. Yellow lead feed pipe; 5. Seed feed pipe; 6. Water spray pipe; 7. Spray head; 8. Support bar; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Water baffle plate; 11. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, this utility model discloses a granulation pot for litharge granulation, comprising a pot body 1, a litharge feed pipe 4, a seed feed pipe 5, and a water spray pipe 6. The pot body 1 is a hollow, smooth, short, round handle with an opening, and is slightly inclined. Its central axis forms an angle α with the horizontal line, with α being 10°–20°. The outer wall of the pot body 1 has symmetrically arranged discharge ports 2 at both ends, each with an end cap 3. The two discharge ports 2 on the pot body 1 are of the same size and are symmetrically arranged to maintain balance during selection. The lower opening at the center of the right side wall of the pot body 1 is sealed and welded to one end of the litharge feed pipe 4; litharge powder is conveyed into the pot body through this feed pipe. The left side wall of the pot has an opening at the center. The seed feed pipe 5 is an L-shaped, hollow cylindrical tube consisting of a vertical pipe and a horizontal pipe connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe. A hopper for holding seeds is located at the upper end of the vertical pipe. The horizontal pipe extends horizontally into the pot body 1 through the opening. A water spraying device is vertically inserted into the lower middle part of the pot body 1 through the opening. The water spraying device includes a spray pipe 6, with a nozzle 7 at the end of the spray pipe 6 to fully disperse the water. The spray pipe 6 is a thin, hollow cylinder with an inner diameter of 3-8 mm. Water is sprayed into the pot body 1 through this spray pipe 6 and nozzle 7. The other end of the spray pipe 6 is connected to a water tank via a water pump.

[0021] like Figure 3As shown, the spray head 7 comprises a splash guard 10 which is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a closed lower end, the splash guard 10 has an inner diameter larger than the diameter of the water spray pipe 6, and a plurality of grooves 11 are arranged on the outer wall of the splash guard 10 for dispersing water flow. The spray head 7 is connected to the lower end of the water spray pipe 6 through two support bars 8 and a connecting rod 9, wherein the two support bars 8 form a cross shape and are connected to the lower end of the water spray pipe 6, and the connecting rod 9 is a thin column, one end of which is connected to the lower end of the support bar 8, and the other end is connected to the middle part of the splash guard 10.

[0022] Working principle: please refer to Figure 1 A granulating pot for yellow dan granulation, first, the yellow dan seeds required for granulation are put into the hopper, and then transported to the pot body 1 through the seed feeding pipe 5; then the motor is started to rotate the pot body 1, the yellow dan feeding pipe 4 is fixed with a synchronous pulley, the motor output shaft is provided with another synchronous pulley, and the two synchronous pulleys are connected through a synchronous belt to form a transmission chain, this rotating mode is the prior art, the yellow dan powder enters the pot body 1 through the yellow dan feeding pipe 4, one side of the yellow dan feeding pipe 4 is provided with a feeding device, the feeding device adopts a conventional screw conveyor, one end of the screw conveyor is communicated with the yellow dan feeding pipe 4 and extends into the inside of the yellow dan feeding pipe 4 and is connected with the inner wall of the yellow dan feeding pipe 4 through a bearing, and the other end of the screw conveyor is provided with a feeding port, the feeding device adopts the prior art, and other devices capable of completing feeding can also be adopted, and the present embodiment will not be described in detail. Then the water pump is started to allow water to be sprayed through the water spray pipe 6 and the spray head 7, and the granulation starts, at this time, the yellow dan powder in the pot body 1 continuously adheres to the seeds under the action of the water mist, and the yellow dan particles gradually grow, after a certain period of time, the water pump and the rotation of the pot body 1 are stopped, and the granulation is completed. After the granulation is completed, the cover plate 3 on the discharge port 2 at one end is opened and the discharge port 2 is rotated to the bottom end of the pot body, and the yellow dan particles are all transported from the lower conveying device to the screening system. In the screening system, the yellow dan particles with a particle size meeting the requirements enter the next deep oxidation process; the yellow dan particles with a large particle size enter the seed storage bin after being crushed; and the yellow dan particles with a small particle size also enter the seed storage bin. The screw conveyor, the seed feeding pipe 5, the water spray pipe 6 and the like are all supported by the support, which is the prior art, and the present embodiment will not be described in detail.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A prilling pan for the prilling of ammonium sulfate, characterized in that: It comprises a kettle body (1), a yellow clay feeding pipe (4), a seed feeding pipe (5), a water spraying device; The kettle body (1) is in a hollow round handle structure, one end of the kettle body (1) is upwardly inclined, and the central axis of the kettle body (1) forms an angle a with the horizontal line; the outer wall of the kettle body (1) is provided with more than one discharge port (2) provided with an end cover (3); the central part of the two end faces of the kettle body (1) is respectively provided with an upper opening and a lower opening; The yellow clay feeding pipe (4) is sealingly connected with the lower opening in the central part of the lower end face of the kettle body (1); The seed feeding pipe (5) horizontally extends into the inside of the kettle body (1) through the upper opening; The water spraying device vertically inserts into the middle and lower part of the kettle body (1) through the upper opening, and the water spraying device comprises a water spraying pipe (6), and the water spraying pipe (6) is provided with a spray head (7) for dispersing water flow at the tail end.

2. A granulating pot for the granulation of yellow prussite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the kettle body (1) forms an angle a of 10°-20° with the horizontal line.

3. A granulating pot for the granulation of yellow prussite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the kettle body (1) has two symmetrical discharge ports (2).

4. A granulating pot for the granulation of yellow prussite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seed feeding pipe (5) is an L-shaped curved hollow round pipe composed of a vertical pipe and a horizontal pipe connected at the lower end of the vertical pipe, and the upper end of the vertical pipe is provided with a seed hopper.

5. A granulating pot for the granulation of yellow prussite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray head (7) comprises a water baffle (10), the water baffle (10) is in a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a closed lower end, the inner diameter of the water baffle (10) is greater than the diameter of the water spraying pipe (6), and the outer wall of the water baffle (10) is provided with a plurality of grooves (11); Two support strips (8) are cross-shaped to weld the pipe opening of the water spraying pipe (6), the middle part of the water baffle (10) is connected with the lower end of a connecting rod (9), and the upper end of the connecting rod (9) is connected with the middle part of the two support strips (8) which are cross-shaped.