Semi-solid pulping equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses semi-solid pulping equipment, which relates to the technical field of semi-solid pulping and comprises a front-back moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the front-back moving mechanism, a semi-solid pulping mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting mechanism, the front-back moving mechanism comprises a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism. And the surface of the sliding rail is engaged with a first driving wheel. According to the semi-solid slurry pouring device, through the arrangement of the front-back moving mechanism and the lifting mechanism, in the semi-solid slurry pouring process, under the action that the right-angle motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first driving wheel can roll along the sliding rail, and the front-back position of the pouring pipe is adjusted; meanwhile, a first motor can synchronously drive a plurality of first screw rods to rotate through transmission of a second rotating shaft and a commutator in the adjusting process, so that a connecting piece is pushed to move upwards through threads on the surfaces of the first screw rods, then the height of the pouring pipe is adjusted, and compared with conventional pulping equipment, the front-back and height of the pouring pipe can be adjusted at the same time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of semi-solid slurry preparation, in particular to semi-solid slurry preparation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Semi-solid slurry is a material form between liquid and solid, and it is a material with non-Newtonian fluid characteristics. In a static state, semi-solid slurry exhibits solid-like characteristics and can maintain a certain shape without flowing randomly like a liquid. For example, when semi-solid slurry is placed in a container, it will not quickly spread over the bottom of the container like water, but will maintain a certain accumulation form. However, when subjected to external forces such as stirring, extrusion or shearing, semi-solid slurry will flow like a liquid and exhibit the behavior of a viscous fluid. This characteristic allows it to be shaped during processing. The microstructure of semi-solid slurry is mainly composed of solid particles and liquid matrix. Solid particles are usually small particles of metal, ceramic powder or other solid materials suspended in a liquid matrix. For example, in a metal-based semi-solid slurry, alloy particles are uniformly distributed in a liquid metal matrix. Moreover, there is a certain interaction between these solid particles, such as van der Waals force, electrostatic force, etc. These forces allow the particles to form a skeleton-like structure when static, giving semi-solid slurry solid characteristics.

[0003] In the preparation of magnesium alloy semi-solid slurry, the magnesium alloy chips are heated to melt and form semi-solid slurry. The existing semi-solid slurry preparation equipment has a pouring pipe that is directly welded to one end of the heating pipe to maintain good connectivity. However, this structure of the slurry preparation equipment cannot adjust the position of the pouring pipe during pouring, making it inconvenient to operate the pouring of semi-solid slurry. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides semi-solid slurry preparation equipment to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] Semi-solid slurry preparation equipment, including front and back moving mechanism, the top of front and back moving mechanism is provided with lifting mechanism, the top of lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with semi-solid slurry preparation mechanism, front and back moving mechanism includes slide rail, the surface of slide rail is engaged with first drive wheel, the inside of first drive wheel is provided with first rotation axis, one end of first rotation axis is provided with right angle motor, the side of right angle motor is fixedly connected with mounting bottom plate, the inner wall of mounting bottom plate is rotatably connected with both ends of first rotation axis.

[0007] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the bottom of the mounting frame is overlapped with the top of the mounting bottom plate, and the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first motor.

[0008] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that: one end of the first motor rotating shaft is provided with a first commutator, and one end of the first commutator rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft.

[0009] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that: one end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second commutator, and one end of the other second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the bevel gear.

[0010] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that: the lower end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the top of the mounting bottom plate, the surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected with a connecting piece, and the surface of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the surface of the mounting frame.

[0011] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that: the semi-solid pulping mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting frame, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second motor, the second motor rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, the inner wall of a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with a second screw rod, one end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the inside of the sliding block is slidably connected with the surface of the fixing frame.

[0012] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that: the surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a third motor, the third motor rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, one side of a second driving wheel is fixedly connected with a conveying screw rod, and one end of the conveying screw rod is rotatably connected with one side of the sliding block.

[0013] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that: the surface of the conveying screw rod is provided with a spiral protrusion, the surface of the conveying screw rod is provided with a heating sleeve, one end of the heating sleeve is provided with a pouring pipe, and the top of the heating sleeve is provided with a feeding groove.

[0014] Thanks to the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0015] The utility model provides a semi -solid pulping equipment, through the setting of front -and -rear moving mechanism and elevating system, in the process of carrying out semi -solid slurry pouring, under the action of the first rotating shaft rotation of right angle motor drive, can make first drive wheel roll along slide rail, adjust the front -and -rear position of pouring pipe, simultaneously in the process of adjusting, first motor can pass through the drive of second rotating shaft and commutator, synchronous drive a plurality of first screw rod rotation, thereby through the first screw rod surface thread, promote the ascending of connecting piece, and then complete the height adjustment of pouring pipe, compared with conventional pulping equipment, can adjust the front -and -rear and height of pouring pipe simultaneously, make it more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the bottom view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the side view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the internal structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the internal side view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is the conveying screw rod structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is the Figure 4 A place amplification structure schematic drawing.

[0023] In the drawing: 11, slide rail;12, first drive wheel;13, first rotating shaft;14, right angle motor;15, installation bottom plate;21, mounting frame;22, first motor;23, first commutator;24, second rotating shaft;25, second commutator;26, first screw rod;27, connecting piece;31, fixed frame;32, second motor;33, threaded sleeve;34, second screw rod;35, sliding block;36, third motor;37, second drive wheel;38, conveying screw rod;39, heating cover;310, pouring pipe;311, feeding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model makes further detailed explanation in combination with example:

[0025] Example one, such as Figures 1-7The utility model provides a semi -solid pulping equipment, including front -and -rear moving mechanism, the top of front -and -rear moving mechanism is provided with lifting mechanism, the top fixed connection of lifting mechanism has semi -solid pulping mechanism, front -and -rear moving mechanism includes slide rail 11, the surface of slide rail 11 is engaged with first drive wheel 12, the inside of first drive wheel 12 is provided with first rotary shaft 13, one end of first rotary shaft 13 is provided with right angle motor 14, one side fixed connection of right angle motor 14 has installation bottom plate 15, the inner wall of installation bottom plate 15 is rotatably connected with both ends of first rotary shaft 13.

[0026] In the embodiment, by starting right angle motor 14, make first rotary shaft 13 drive first drive wheel 12 roll along slide rail 11, adjust the front -and -rear position of installation bottom plate 15, further realize the front -and -rear position adjustment of pouring pipe 310.

[0027] Example two, as Figures 1-7 As shown in the embodiment 1 based on, the utility model provides a technical scheme: preferably, lifting mechanism includes mounting bracket 21, the bottom of mounting bracket 21 and the top of installation bottom plate 15 overlap, the inner wall of mounting bracket 21 is fixedly connected with first motor 22, one end of first motor 22 pivot is provided with first commutator 23, one end of first commutator 23 pivot is fixedly connected with second rotary shaft 24, one end of second rotary shaft 24 is provided with second commutator 25, one end of another second rotary shaft 24 is rotated by bevel gear and drive first screw rod 26, the lower end of first screw rod 26 is rotatably connected with the top of installation bottom plate 15, the surface of first screw rod 26 is connected with connecting piece 27, the surface of connecting piece 27 is fixedly connected with the surface of mounting bracket 21.

[0028] In the embodiment, by starting first motor 22 in the process of adjustment, by the transmission of multiple second rotary shafts 24 and commutators, the power output by first motor 22 is synchronously rotated by bevel gear and drive multiple first screw rods 26, under the action of first screw rod 26 rotation, by screw, push the connecting piece 27 screw connection and move up, further adjust the height of mounting bracket 21, adjust the height of pouring pipe 310.

[0029] Example three, as Figures 1-7As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical scheme: preferably, the semi - solid pulping mechanism includes fixed frame 31, and the bottom of fixed frame 31 is fixedly connected with the top of mounting frame 21, and one side of fixed frame 31 is fixedly connected with second motor 32, and the rotating shaft of second motor 32 is driven to rotate screw sleeve 33 through synchronous wheel and synchronous belt, and the inner wall of screw sleeve 33 is threadedly connected with second screw rod 34, and one end of second screw rod 34 is fixedly connected with sliding block 35, and the inside of sliding block 35 is slidably connected with the surface of fixed frame 31, and the surface of sliding block 35 is fixedly connected with third motor 36, and the rotating shaft of third motor 36 is driven to rotate second drive wheel 37 through synchronous wheel and synchronous belt, and one side of second drive wheel 37 is fixedly connected with conveying screw rod 38, and one end of conveying screw rod 38 is rotatably connected with one side of sliding block 35, and the surface of conveying screw rod 38 is provided with spiral protrusion, and the surface of conveying screw rod 38 is provided with heating sleeve 39, and one end of heating sleeve 39 is provided with pouring pipe 310, and the top of heating sleeve 39 is provided with feeding groove 311.

[0030] In the embodiment, by placing magnesium alloy chips into feeding groove 311, starting second motor 32, driving screw sleeve 33 to rotate through synchronous wheel and synchronous belt, under the action of screw sleeve 33 rotation, second screw rod 34 pushes sliding block 35 to slide along fixed frame 31, adjusting the position of conveying screw rod 38, moving the part of conveying screw rod 38 provided with spiral protrusion to the bottom of the inner cavity of feeding groove 311, then starting third motor 36, driving second drive wheel 37 to rotate through synchronous wheel and synchronous belt, rotating conveying screw rod 38 to convey the magnesium alloy chips at the bottom of the inner cavity of feeding groove 311 into heating sleeve 39 under the action of conveying screw rod 38, then starting second motor 32 again to reset conveying screw rod 38, then heating the magnesium alloy chips under the action of heating sleeve 39 to melt them into semi-solid slurry, then starting third motor 36 again to discharge the semi-solid slurry in heating sleeve 39 along pouring pipe 310 to pour.

[0031] Now the working principle of the semi-solid pulping device will be described in detail.

[0032] As Figures 1-7In use, the right-angle motor 14 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 13 to drive the first driving wheel 12 to roll along the slide rail 11, so that the front and back positions of the mounting plate 15 are adjusted, and the front and back positions of the pouring pipe 310 are adjusted, in the adjustment process, the first motor 22 is started, the power output by the first motor 22 is synchronously transmitted to the plurality of first screw rods 26 through the plurality of second rotating shafts 24 and the commutator, under the action of the rotation of the first screw rods 26, the connecting pieces 27 connected with the first screw rods 26 are pushed upward through the threads, and the height of the mounting frame 21 is adjusted, the height of the pouring pipe 310 is adjusted, after the height is adjusted to a proper height, the magnesium alloy is placed into the feeding groove 311, the second motor 32 is started to drive the threaded sleeve 33 to rotate through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, under the action of the rotation of the threaded sleeve 33, the second screw rod 34 pushes the sliding block 35 to slide along the fixed frame 31, the position of the conveying screw rod 38 is adjusted, the part of the conveying screw rod 38 provided with the spiral protrusion is moved to the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding groove 311, then the third motor 36 is started to drive the second driving wheel 37 to rotate through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, the conveying screw rod 38 is rotated to convey the magnesium alloy at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding groove 311 to the heating sleeve 39 under the action of the conveying screw rod 38, then the second motor 32 is started again to reset the conveying screw rod 38, then the magnesium alloy is heated to be melted to form a semi-solid slurry under the action of the heating sleeve 39, then the third motor 36 is started again to discharge the semi-solid slurry in the heating sleeve 39 along the pouring pipe 310 through the rotation of the conveying screw rod 38, and the magnesium alloy is poured.

[0033] The above has made a detailed description of the utility model, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A semi-solid pulping apparatus comprising a forward and reverse movement mechanism, characterized by: The top of the front and rear moving mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism, the top of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a semi-solid pulping mechanism, the front and rear moving mechanism comprises a sliding rail (11), the surface of the sliding rail (11) is engaged with a first driving wheel (12), the inside of the first driving wheel (12) is provided with a first rotating shaft (13), one end of the first rotating shaft (13) is provided with a right-angle motor (14), one side of the right-angle motor (14) is fixedly connected with a mounting bottom plate (15), the inner wall of the mounting bottom plate (15) is rotatably connected with both ends of the first rotating shaft (13), the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting frame (21), the bottom of the mounting frame (21) is overlapped with the top of the mounting bottom plate (15), the inner wall of the mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected with a first motor (22), one end of the rotating shaft of the first motor (22) is provided with a first commutator (23), one end of the rotating shaft of the first commutator (23) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (24), one end of the second rotating shaft (24) is provided with a second commutator (25), one end of the other second rotating shaft (24) drives a first screw rod (26) to rotate through a bevel gear, the lower end of the first screw rod (26) is rotatably connected with the top of the mounting bottom plate (15), the surface of the first screw rod (26) is threadedly connected with a connecting piece (27), and the surface of the connecting piece (27) is fixedly connected with the surface of the mounting frame (21).

2. The semi-solid pulping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The semi-solid pulping mechanism comprises a fixing frame (31), the bottom of the fixing frame (31) is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting frame (21), one side of the fixing frame (31) is fixedly connected with a second motor (32), the rotating shaft of the second motor (32) drives a threaded sleeve (33) to rotate through the transmission of a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (33) is threadedly connected with a second screw rod (34), one end of the second screw rod (34) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (35), and the inside of the sliding block (35) is slidably connected with the surface of the fixing frame (31).

3. The semi-solid pulping apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The surface of the sliding block (35) is fixedly connected with a third motor (36), the rotating shaft of the third motor (36) drives a second driving wheel (37) to rotate through the transmission of a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, one side of the second driving wheel (37) is fixedly connected with a conveying screw rod (38), and one end of the conveying screw rod (38) is rotatably connected with one side of the sliding block (35).

4. The semi-solid pulping apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The surface of the conveying screw rod (38) is provided with spiral protrusions, the surface of the conveying screw rod (38) is provided with a heating sleeve (39), one end of the heating sleeve (39) is provided with a pouring pipe (310), and the top of the heating sleeve (39) is provided with a feeding groove (311).

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