Rapid drilling equipment for water, electricity and heating construction boards
By designing hole position adjustment, clamping and fixing, and waste collection mechanisms, the problem of slow position adjustment of drilling equipment for water, electricity and heating construction materials has been solved, enabling rapid drilling and efficient debris collection, thus improving the equipment's efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422743133.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing drilling equipment for water, electricity, and heating construction materials cannot quickly adjust the drilling position, resulting in low drilling efficiency and difficulty in meeting usage requirements.
A rapid drilling device was designed, comprising a hole position adjustment mechanism, a clamping and fixing mechanism, and a waste collection mechanism. The hole position adjustment mechanism allows for rapid adjustment of the drilling position, the clamping and fixing mechanism facilitates the clamping of plates of different sizes, and the waste collection mechanism enables efficient collection of debris.
It improves the adjustability of drilling position and clamping, reduces labor costs, increases worker efficiency, avoids debris floating and splashing, and improves drilling efficiency and debris collection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223877132U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment for water, electricity and heating construction panels, and in particular to a rapid drilling equipment for water, electricity and heating construction panels. Background Technology
[0002] During the construction of plumbing, electrical, and heating systems, it is often necessary to drill holes in the building materials. Chinese patent (patent number 202020596090.6) specifically mentions a drilling device for building materials, including a support base. Support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base, and a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top. A groove is formed on the outer wall of the vertical rod, and a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. A fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the buffer pad, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the spring. A support platform is fixedly connected to the top of the support base. This drilling device effectively fixes the building materials during the drilling process, allowing for more precise hole placement.
[0003] However, the aforementioned equipment has the problem of not being able to adjust the drilling position on the board, and the time required for adjusting the drilling position is relatively long, which affects the drilling efficiency and makes it difficult to meet current usage needs. Therefore, this project, based on practical considerations, developed a rapid drilling device for water, electricity, and heating construction boards. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives and address the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a rapid drilling device for water, electricity and heating construction boards.
[0005] The technical solution includes a bottom support and a top support. A drilling machine is installed above the bottom support, and a hole position adjustment mechanism is installed in the middle of the top support. The hole position adjustment mechanism adjusts the drilling position of the drilling machine.
[0006] The hole position adjustment mechanism includes a first slide groove, a first screw, a first motor, a first sliding plate, a second slide groove, a second sliding plate, a second screw, and a second motor.
[0007] The bottom support is provided with a clamping and fixing mechanism, which includes a sliding rail, a clamping screw for centering clamping, a clamping motor, and two movable clamping plates.
[0008] The top support has a first sliding groove in the middle, and a side sliding groove is symmetrically opened on the inner side of the first sliding groove. A first screw is rotatably installed in each side sliding groove. A first motor is fixedly installed at one end of the top support, and the first motor drives the first screw through a first transmission mechanism.
[0009] The inner side of the first sliding groove is slidably provided with a first sliding plate, both ends of the first sliding plate are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are threadedly connected with the first screw rod, the first screw rod threadedly drives the first sliding plate, a second sliding groove is formed in the middle of the first sliding plate, the inner side of the second sliding groove is slidably provided with a second sliding plate, a second screw rod is rotatably arranged in the second sliding groove, the second sliding plate is threadedly connected with the second screw rod, the inner side of the second sliding groove is symmetrically provided with a side sliding groove two, limiting strips are fixedly arranged on the two side walls of the second sliding plate, the limiting strips are slidably matched with the side sliding groove two, a second motor is arranged in the second sliding plate, the second motor drives the second screw rod, the second screw rod threadedly drives the second sliding plate, and the drilling machine is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding plate.
[0010] The first transmission mechanism comprises gears coaxially and fixedly arranged at the ends of the two first screw rods, the two gears are connected through a synchronous toothed belt, and the output shaft of the first motor is coaxially and fixedly arranged with one of the gears.
[0011] The clamping motor drives the clamping screw rod, the clamping screw rod threadedly drives the movable clamping plate, the movable clamping plate is used for clamping the raw wood board, and the movable clamping plate moves on the sliding rail.
[0012] The clamping fixing mechanism further comprises fixed side plates and a clamping transmission assembly.
[0013] Both ends of the sliding rail are fixedly connected with the fixed side plates, the clamping screw rods are rotatably arranged between the two fixed side plates, one end of one of the clamping screw rods is provided with a clamping motor, and the output shaft of the clamping motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the clamping screw rod.
[0014] The two clamping screw rods are synchronously rotated through the clamping transmission assembly, and the clamping transmission assembly is a synchronous gear belt.
[0015] The bottom end of the bottom support is further provided with a waste collecting mechanism.
[0016] The waste collecting mechanism comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed collecting holes formed in the top plate of the bottom support, a filtering bin and a collecting bin arranged below the top plate of the bottom support, the collecting holes are arranged below the clamping fixing mechanism, the filtering bin is arranged below the collecting holes, and the collecting bin is arranged on one side below the filtering bin.
[0017] The waste collecting mechanism further comprises a filter screen for waste collecting and filtering and an air suction fan.
[0018] One end of the filtering bin is fixedly connected with an inclined conductive plate, one end of the conductive plate is fixedly connected with the filter screen, and the filter screen is vertically arranged.
[0019] One end of the filtering bin is uniformly embedded with the air suction fan corresponding to the position below the conductive plate.
[0020] The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model are: the utility model provides a kind of quick drilling equipment for water and electricity heating construction plate material, to solve the long adjustment time of plate drilling position, low drilling efficiency, poor practicality and other problems in the above background technology, reduce manpower cost, improve worker operation efficiency, quality and quantity are guaranteed, and its advantages mainly reflect in the following aspects:
[0021] (1) by setting hole position adjusting mechanism, the movement in two directions can be carried out to the first sliding plate, so that the drilling position can be adjusted quickly and conveniently, it is convenient to efficiently adjust the plate drilling position according to actual drilling demand, improve the adjustability of quick drilling equipment;
[0022] (2) by setting clamping fixing mechanism, plate can be clamped in the middle, also convenient to adjust and clamp different size plates, improve the clamping adjustability of quick drilling equipment when using, improve the clamping centricity of quick drilling equipment when using;
[0023] (3) by setting waste collecting mechanism, the drillings generated by drilling can be sucked into filtering and collecting, it is convenient to collect drillings when quick drilling equipment is used, improve the drilling collection efficiency when plate is processed, avoid the situation that drillings float and splash when plate is drilled. DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 It is the explosion structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of hole position adjusting mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of clamping fixing mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of waste collecting mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Among them, the reference signs are: 1, bottom support;2, top support;3, drilling machine;
[0030] 4, hole position adjusting mechanism;401, first sliding groove;402, first screw;403, first motor;405, first sliding plate;406, second sliding groove;407, second sliding plate;408, second screw;
[0031] 5, clamping and fixing mechanism; 501, sliding rail; 502, fixed side plate; 503, clamping screw; 504, clamping motor; 505, clamping transmission assembly; 506, moving clamping plate;
[0032] 6, waste collecting mechanism; 601, collecting hole; 602, filtering bin; 603, conducting plate; 604, filter screen; 605, collecting bin; 606, suction fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. Of course, the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
[0034] It should be noted that the examples in the utility model creation and the features in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0035] In the description of the utility model creation, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model creation and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model creation. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model creation, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0036] In the description of the utility model creation, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model creation can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] Example 1
[0038] The utility model provides a kind of quick drilling equipment of water and electricity heating construction board, such as Figure 1、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, it comprises a bottom support 1 and a top support 2 arranged on the top of the bottom support 1, a drilling machine 3 arranged above the bottom support 1, and a hole position adjusting mechanism 4 arranged in the middle of the top support 2, which adjusts the drilling position of the drilling machine 3;
[0039] The hole position adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a first sliding groove 401, a first screw rod 402, a first motor 403, a first sliding plate 405, a second sliding groove 406, a second sliding plate 407, a second screw rod 408, and a second motor.
[0040] The middle of the top support 2 is provided with the first sliding groove 401, and a side sliding groove one is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the first sliding groove 401. The first screw rod 402 is rotatably arranged in the side sliding groove one. One end of the top support 2 is fixedly provided with the first motor 403. The first motor 403 drives the first screw rod 402 through a first transmission mechanism.
[0041] The first sliding plate 405 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the first sliding groove 401. The both ends of the first sliding plate 405 are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, which are threadedly connected with the first screw rod 402. The first screw rod 402 threadedly drives the first sliding plate 405. The middle of the first sliding plate 405 is provided with the second sliding groove 406. The second sliding plate 407 is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 406. The second screw rod 408 is rotatably arranged in the second sliding groove 406. The second sliding plate 407 is threadedly connected with the second screw rod 408. The inner side of the second sliding groove 406 is symmetrically provided with a side sliding groove two. The both side walls of the second sliding plate 407 are fixedly provided with limiting strips, which are slidably matched with the side sliding groove two. The second motor is arranged in the second sliding plate 407. The second motor drives the second screw rod 408. The second screw rod 408 threadedly drives the second sliding plate 407. The drilling machine 3 is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding plate 407. The first motor 403 and the second motor are electrically connected with the commercial power supply.
[0042] The first transmission mechanism comprises gears coaxially fixedly arranged at the ends of the two first screw rods 402. The two gears are connected through a synchronous toothed belt. The output shaft of the first motor 403 is coaxially fixedly arranged with one of the gears.
[0043] In use, the first motor 403 is controlled to rotate, driving the first screw rod 402 to rotate. When the first screw rod 402 rotates, it drives the first sliding plate 405 to move along the first sliding groove 401. The second motor is controlled to rotate, driving the second screw rod 408 to rotate through the gear screw rod transmission structure. When the second screw rod 408 rotates, it drives the second sliding plate 407 to move along the second sliding groove 406. The position of the second sliding plate 407 and the drilling machine 3 can be adjusted, so that the punching position can be quickly adjusted, improving the adjustability of the quick drilling equipment.
[0044] AsFigure 4 As shown, the bottom support 1 is provided with a clamping and fixing mechanism 5, which comprises a sliding rail 501 and a clamping screw 503, a clamping motor 504 and two moving clamping plates 506 for center clamping;
[0045] The clamping motor 504 drives the clamping screw 503, which in turn drives the moving clamping plates 506 for clamping the raw wood board. The moving clamping plates 506 slide on the sliding rail 501. The clamping and fixing mechanism 5 further comprises a fixed side plate 502 and a clamping transmission assembly 505. Both ends of the sliding rail 501 are fixedly connected to the fixed side plate 502, and the clamping screw 503 is rotatably arranged between the two fixed side plates 502. One end of the clamping screw 503 is provided with the clamping motor 504, and the output shaft of the clamping motor 504 is coaxially fixedly connected to the clamping screw 503.
[0046] The two clamping screws 503 are synchronously rotated through the clamping transmission assembly 505, which can be a synchronous gear belt.
[0047] In use, the board can be placed between the moving clamping plates 506, and then the clamping motor 504 is controlled to rotate, combined with the transmission of the clamping transmission assembly 505, to drive the two clamping screws 503 to rotate, which in turn drives the two moving clamping plates 506 to move in opposite directions, thereby clamping the board in the center. This facilitates the adjustment and clamping of boards of different sizes and improves the clamping and centering performance of the quick drilling equipment in use.
[0048] Further embodiments are provided, such as Figure 4 As shown, the bottom end of the bottom support 1 is further provided with a waste collecting mechanism 6. The waste collecting mechanism 6 comprises a plurality of evenly distributed collecting holes 601 opened in the top plate of the bottom support 1, a filtering bin 602 and a collecting bin 605 arranged below the top plate of the bottom support 1. The collecting holes 601 are arranged below the clamping and fixing mechanism 5, the filtering bin 602 is arranged below the collecting holes 601, and the collecting bin 605 is arranged below the filtering bin 602. The waste collecting mechanism 6 further comprises a filter screen 604 for waste collection and filtration and an air suction fan 606. One end of the filtering bin 602 is fixedly connected to an inclined conductive plate 603, one end of the conductive plate 603 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 604, and the filter screen 604 is vertically arranged.
[0049] The air suction fan 606 is evenly embedded at a position below the conductive plate 603 at one end of the filtering bin 602.
[0050] When drilling the plate, the gas in the filtering bin 602 can be extracted through the operation of the air extractor 606, the external gas is brought into the filtering bin 602 from the collecting hole 601, and the drillings generated during drilling can be extracted into the filtering bin 602 along with the gas, the drillings entering the filtering bin 602 are conducted through the conducting plate 603, filtered through the filter screen 604, and collected through the collecting bin 605, so that the drillings can be collected quickly during the use of the rapid drilling equipment, and the drillings floating and splashing during the drilling of the plate are avoided.
[0051] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A rapid drilling apparatus for water, electricity and heating construction panel, characterized in that, Including bottom support (1) and its top setting top support (2), the upper portion of bottom support (1) is provided with drilling machine (3), the middle part of top support (2) is provided with hole position adjusting mechanism (4), and hole position adjusting mechanism (4) adjusts the drilling position of drilling machine (3); The hole position adjusting mechanism (4) includes a first sliding groove (401), a first screw (402), a first motor (403), a first sliding plate (405), a second sliding groove (406), a second sliding plate (407), a second screw (408) and a second motor; The bottom support (1) is provided with a clamping fixing mechanism (5), the clamping fixing mechanism (5) includes a sliding rail (501) and a clamping screw (503) for center clamping, a clamping motor (504) and two movable clamping plates (506); The middle part of the top support (2) is provided with a first sliding groove (401), and the inner side of the first sliding groove (401) is symmetrically provided with a side sliding groove one, and the first screw (402) is rotationally arranged in the side sliding groove one, and one end of the top support (2) is fixedly provided with the first motor (403), and the first motor (403) drives the first screw (402) through the first transmission mechanism; The inner side of the first sliding groove (401) is slidably provided with the first sliding plate (405), both ends of the first sliding plate (405) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are threadedly connected with the first screw (402), the first screw (402) threadedly drives the first sliding plate (405), the middle part of the first sliding plate (405) is provided with the second sliding groove (406), the inner side of the second sliding groove (406) is slidably provided with the second sliding plate (407), the second screw (408) is rotationally arranged in the second sliding groove (406), the second sliding plate (407) is threadedly connected with the second screw (408), the inner side of the second sliding groove (406) is symmetrically provided with a side sliding groove two, the two side walls of the second sliding plate (407) are fixedly provided with limiting strips, the limiting strips are slidably matched with the side sliding groove two, the second sliding plate (407) is internally provided with the second motor, the second motor drives the second screw (408), the second screw (408) threadedly drives the second sliding plate (407), and the drilling machine (3) is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding plate (407); The first transmission mechanism includes gears coaxially fixedly arranged at the ends of the two first screws (402), the two gears are connected through a synchronous toothed belt, and the output shaft of the first motor (403) is coaxially fixedly arranged with one of the gears; The clamping motor (504) drives the clamping screw (503), the clamping screw (503) threadedly drives the movable clamping plate (506), and the movable clamping plate (506) is used for clamping the raw wood board, and the movable clamping plate (506) moves on the sliding rail (501); The clamping fixing mechanism (5) further includes a fixed side plate (502) and a clamping transmission assembly (505). Both ends of the sliding rail (501) are fixedly connected with fixed side plates (502), the two fixed side plates (502) are rotationally arranged with clamping screw rods (503), one end of one of the clamping screw rods (503) is arranged with a clamping motor (504), and the output shaft of the clamping motor (504) is coaxially fixedly connected with the clamping screw rod (503); The two clamping screw rods (503) are synchronously rotated through a clamping transmission assembly (505), and the clamping transmission assembly (505) is a synchronous gear belt; The bottom end of the bottom support (1) is further provided with a waste collecting mechanism (6); The waste collecting mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed collecting holes (601) formed in the top plate of the bottom support (1), a filtering bin (602) and a collecting bin (605) arranged below the top plate of the bottom support (1), the collecting holes (601) are arranged below the clamping and fixing mechanism (5), the filtering bin (602) is arranged below the collecting holes (601), and the collecting bin (605) is arranged on one side below the filtering bin (602); The waste collecting mechanism (6) further comprises a filter screen (604) for waste collection and filtering and an air suction fan (606); One end of the filtering bin (602) is fixedly connected with an obliquely arranged conducting plate (603), one end of the conducting plate (603) is fixedly connected with the filter screen (604); and the filter screen (604) is vertically arranged; One end of the filtering bin (602) is uniformly embedded with the air suction fan (606) at a position below the conducting plate (603).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building construction plate drilling device
CN212384643U