Cylindrical battery turnover shunting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery production, in particular to a cylindrical battery turnover shunting machine which comprises a machine table, a turnover turntable, a shunting turntable, a turnover outer cover, a shunting outer cover, a turnover guide frame, a shunting guide frame, a battery feeding mechanism, a transition conveying mechanism, a shunting output mechanism, a turnover rotation driving mechanism and a shunting rotation driving mechanism, the turnover turntable is rotationally arranged in the turnover outer cover, the shunting turntable is rotationally arranged in the shunting outer cover, the turnover outer cover is provided with a turnover convex column, the shunting outer cover is provided with a shunting convex column, the turnover guide frame is arranged on the turnover convex column, the shunting guide frame is arranged on the shunting convex column, and a turnover outlet is formed in the surrounding edge of the turnover outer cover. The feeding end of the transition conveying mechanism is connected with the turnover outlet, a flow dividing output port is formed in the surrounding edge of the flow dividing outer cover, and the feeding end of the flow dividing output mechanism is connected with the flow dividing output port. According to the device, the conveying path of the cylindrical batteries can be effectively prolonged, the buffering effect on the cylindrical batteries is achieved, and the cylindrical batteries can be output in a shunt mode.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery production technical field especially is a kind of cylindrical battery turnover shunting machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of cylindrical battery, cylindrical battery needs to be transported between different processing equipment to complete different processing technology of cylindrical battery.In the prior art, the Chinese patent document with application number 202322002886.0 discloses a cylindrical battery conveying mechanism, which comprises a rack, an upper feeding channel, a transfer channel and a testing channel arranged in the rack and connected in sequence, an upper feeding assembly arranged between the upper feeding channel and the transfer channel, the upper feeding assembly being used to convey cylindrical batteries in the upper feeding channel to the transfer channel, a testing assembly arranged in the testing channel, the testing assembly being used to test cylindrical batteries on the testing channel, and a control assembly arranged on the transfer channel, the control assembly being used to control multiple cylindrical batteries on the transfer channel to enter the testing channel in sequence.The patent document sets a transfer channel between the upper feeding channel and the testing channel, and controls multiple cylindrical batteries on the transfer channel by the control assembly to transfer, which plays a role of transfer buffer, adjusts the progress of each process of upstream and downstream, and ensures the testing efficiency and smooth operation of the entire production line.The cylindrical battery conveying mechanism can adjust the progress of each process of upstream and downstream, but cannot realize shunting output of temporarily stored cylindrical batteries.Therefore, the defect is obvious, and a solution is urgently needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cylindrical battery turnover shunting machine.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The application discloses a cylindrical battery turnover and distribution machine, which comprises a machine table, a turnover turntable, a distribution turntable, a turnover cover, a distribution cover, a turnover guide frame, a distribution guide frame, a battery feeding mechanism, a transition conveying mechanism, a distribution output mechanism, a turnover rotation driving mechanism for driving the turnover turntable to rotate and a distribution rotation driving mechanism for driving the distribution turntable to rotate, wherein the main body of the turnover rotation driving mechanism and the main body of the distribution rotation driving mechanism are arranged in the interior of the machine table, the turnover cover and the distribution cover are arranged at intervals on the top surface of the machine table, the turnover turntable is arranged to rotate in the turnover cover, the distribution turntable is arranged to rotate in the distribution cover, a turnover protruding column is arranged at the central position of the turnover cover, the turnover turntable is arranged to rotate outside the turnover protruding column, a distribution protruding column is arranged at the central position of the distribution cover, the distribution turntable is arranged to rotate outside the distribution protruding column, the turnover guide frame is arranged at the top end of the turnover protruding column, the distribution guide frame is arranged at the top end of the distribution protruding column, the discharge end of the battery feeding mechanism is arranged above the turnover turntable, a turnover outlet is formed in the surrounding edge of the turnover cover, the turnover guide frame is used for guiding the batteries output by the battery feeding mechanism to the turnover outlet, the feeding end of the transition conveying mechanism is connected with the turnover outlet, the discharge end of the transition conveying mechanism is arranged above the distribution turntable, a distribution output port is formed in the surrounding edge of the distribution cover, the feeding end of the distribution output mechanism is connected with the distribution output port, and the distribution guide frame is used for guiding the batteries output by the transition conveying mechanism to the distribution output port.

[0006] Further, the turnover guide frame is provided with a plurality of turnover guide arc plates which are arranged at intervals from inside to outside, and the plurality of turnover guide arc plates can gradually guide the batteries to the surrounding edge of the turnover cover.

[0007] Further, the distribution guide frame is provided with a plurality of distribution guide arc plates which are arranged at intervals from inside to outside, and the plurality of distribution guide arc plates can gradually guide the batteries to the surrounding edge of the distribution cover.

[0008] Further, the distribution output mechanism is provided with a plurality of distribution output channels, and the feeding ports of the plurality of distribution output channels are arranged at intervals from inside to outside at the distribution output port.

[0009] Further, the output end of the battery feeding mechanism is connected with a feeding arc-shaped channel, the feeding arc-shaped channel is arranged above the middle part of the turnover turntable, and the center of the feeding arc-shaped channel is directed to the center of the turnover protruding column.

[0010] Further, the discharge end of the transition conveying mechanism is connected with an output arc-shaped channel, the output arc-shaped channel is arranged above the middle part of the distribution turntable, and the center of the output arc-shaped channel is directed to the center of the distribution protruding column.

[0011] Further, the rotation driving mechanism comprises a rotation driving device arranged on the machine table, a rotation gear sleeved on a rotating shaft of the rotation driving device and a rotation gear ring arranged on the bottom surface of the rotation disc, the rotation gear is in transmission engagement with the inner teeth of the rotation gear ring, the rotating shaft of the rotation driving device penetrates through the bottom plate of the rotation cover and the rotation gear is arranged in rotation in the rotation cover.

[0012] Further, the rotation driving mechanism comprises a rotation driving device arranged on the machine table, a rotation gear sleeved on a rotating shaft of the rotation driving device and a rotation gear ring arranged on the bottom surface of the rotation disc, the rotation gear is in transmission engagement with the inner teeth of the rotation gear ring, the rotating shaft of the rotation driving device penetrates through the bottom plate of the rotation cover and the rotation gear is arranged in rotation in the rotation cover.

[0013] Further, the outlet of the output arc-shaped channel is outwardly extended and provided with an output spring.

[0014] Further, the outlet of the supply arc-shaped channel is outwardly extended and provided with a supply spring.

[0015] The battery feeding mechanism conveys the cylindrical battery to the center position of the rotation disc, the rotation driving mechanism drives the rotation disc to rotate, the rotating rotation disc drives the cylindrical battery thereon to rotate, along with the rotation of the cylindrical battery following the rotation disc, the rotation guide frame gradually guides the cylindrical battery to the surrounding edge of the rotation cover, so that the cylindrical battery moves along the surrounding edge of the rotation cover, the cylindrical battery on the rotation disc enters the transition conveying mechanism from the rotation outlet, the transition conveying mechanism conveys the cylindrical battery to the center position of the distribution disc, the rotation driving mechanism drives the distribution disc to rotate, the rotating distribution disc drives the cylindrical battery thereon to rotate, along with the rotation of the cylindrical battery following the distribution disc, the distribution guide frame gradually guides the cylindrical battery to the surrounding edge of the distribution cover, so that the cylindrical battery enters the distribution output mechanism through the distribution output port, and the distribution conveying mechanism distributes and outputs the cylindrical battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model hiding the machine table.

[0017] MARK NUMBER EXPLANATION:

[0018] 1. Diverter cover; 2. Turntable; 3. Diverter turntable; 4. Turntable cover; 5. Turntable guide frame; 6. Diverter guide frame; 7. Battery feeding mechanism; 8. Transition conveying mechanism; 9. Diverter output mechanism; 10. Turntable rotation drive mechanism; 11. Diverter rotation drive mechanism; 12. Turntable protrusion; 13. Diverter protrusion; 14. Turntable outlet; 15. Diverter output port; 16. Turntable guide arc plate; 17. Diverter guide arc plate; 18. Diverter output channel; 19. Feeding arc channel; 20. Output arc channel. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments and accompanying drawings. The content mentioned in the embodiments is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a cylindrical battery turnover and diversion machine, which includes a machine base, a turnover turntable 2, a diversion turntable 3, a turnover outer cover 4, a diversion outer cover 1, a turnover guide frame 5, a diversion guide frame 6, a battery feeding mechanism 7, a transition conveying mechanism 8, a diversion output mechanism 9, a turnover rotation drive mechanism 10 for driving the turnover turntable 2 to rotate, and a diversion rotation drive mechanism 11 for driving the diversion turntable 3 to rotate. The main bodies of the turnover rotation drive mechanism 10 and the diversion rotation drive mechanism 11 are installed inside the machine base. The turnover outer cover 4 and the diversion outer cover 1 are installed on the top surface of the machine base at a distance. The turnover turntable 2 is rotatably disposed inside the turnover outer cover 4, and the diversion turntable 3 is rotatably disposed inside the diversion outer cover 1. A turnover protrusion 12 is protruding from the center of the turnover outer cover 4, and the turnover turntable 2 is rotatably sleeved on the turnover protrusion 12. A diversion protrusion 13 is provided at the center of the outer casing 1. The diversion turntable 3 is rotatably sleeved on the diversion protrusion 13. The turnover guide frame 5 is installed on the top of the turnover protrusion 12. The diversion guide frame 6 is installed on the top of the diversion protrusion 13. The discharge end of the battery feeding mechanism 7 is located above the turnover turntable 2. The outer casing 4 has a turnover outlet 14 on its perimeter. The turnover guide frame 5 is used to guide the batteries output by the battery feeding mechanism 7 to the turnover outlet 14. The feed end of the transition conveying mechanism 8 is connected to the turnover outlet 14. The discharge end of the transition conveying mechanism 8 is located above the diversion turntable 3. The outer casing 1 has a diversion output port 15 on its perimeter. The feed end of the diversion output mechanism 9 is connected to the diversion output port 15. The diversion guide frame 6 is used to guide the batteries output by the transition conveying mechanism 8 to the diversion output port 15.

[0021] In practical application, the battery feeding mechanism 7 transports the cylindrical battery to the center position of the transfer turntable 2, the transfer rotating driving mechanism 10 drives the transfer turntable 2 to rotate, the rotating transfer turntable 2 drives the cylindrical battery on it to rotate, with the rotation of the cylindrical battery following the transfer turntable 2, the transfer guide frame 5 gradually guides the cylindrical battery to the surrounding edge of the transfer outer cover 4, so that the cylindrical battery moves along the surrounding edge of the transfer outer cover 4, so that the cylindrical battery on the transfer turntable 2 enters the transition conveying mechanism 8 from the transfer outlet 14, the transition conveying mechanism 8 transports the cylindrical battery to the center position of the shunt turntable 3, the shunt rotating driving mechanism 11 drives the shunt turntable 3 to rotate, the rotating shunt turntable 3 drives the cylindrical battery on it to rotate, with the rotation of the cylindrical battery following the shunt turntable 3, the shunt guide frame 6 gradually guides the cylindrical battery to the surrounding edge of the shunt outer cover 1, so that the cylindrical battery enters the shunt output mechanism 9 through the shunt output port 15, and the shunt conveying mechanism divides and outputs the cylindrical battery. The utility model can effectively prolong the conveying path of the cylindrical battery, thereby prolonging the time of conveying the cylindrical battery, can connect two machines with inconsistent processing speeds, has the effect of buffering the cylindrical battery, and can divide and output the cylindrical battery.

[0022] In the embodiment, the transfer guide frame 5 is provided with a plurality of transfer guide arc plates 16, the plurality of transfer guide arc plates 16 are arranged at intervals in a staggered manner from inside to outside, and the plurality of transfer guide arc plates 16 can gradually guide the battery to the surrounding edge of the transfer outer cover 4. In practical application, with the rotation of the cylindrical battery driven by the transfer turntable 2, the inner transfer guide arc plate 16 in the plurality of transfer guide arc plates 16 guides the cylindrical battery to the outer transfer guide arc plate 16, until the outermost transfer guide arc plate 16 guides the cylindrical battery to the surrounding edge of the transfer outer cover 4, so that the cylindrical battery enters the transition conveying mechanism 8 through the transfer outlet 14 along the surrounding edge of the transfer outer cover 4.

[0023] In the embodiment, the shunt guide frame 6 is provided with a plurality of shunt guide arc plates 17, the plurality of shunt guide arc plates 17 are arranged at intervals in a staggered manner from inside to outside, and the plurality of shunt guide arc plates 17 can gradually guide the battery to the surrounding edge of the shunt outer cover 1. In practical application, with the rotation of the cylindrical battery driven by the shunt turntable 3, the inner shunt guide arc plate 17 in the plurality of shunt guide arc plates 17 guides the cylindrical battery to the outer shunt guide arc plate 17, until the outermost shunt guide arc plate 17 guides the cylindrical battery to the surrounding edge of the shunt outer cover 1, so that the cylindrical battery enters the shunt output mechanism 9 through the shunt output port 15, and the shunt output mechanism 9 divides and outputs the cylindrical battery.

[0024] In this embodiment, the shunting output mechanism 9 is provided with a plurality of shunting output channels 18, the feed inlets of the plurality of shunting output channels 18 are arranged in a stepped manner from inside to outside at the shunting output port 15. Since the plurality of shunting output channels 18 are arranged in a stepped manner, as the shunting turntable 3 rotates, the cylindrical batteries at different positions will be output through the plurality of shunting output channels 18 respectively, so as to achieve the shunting output of the cylindrical batteries.

[0025] In this embodiment, the output end of the battery feeding mechanism 7 is connected with a feeding arc-shaped channel 19, the feeding arc-shaped channel 19 is located above the middle part of the turnover turntable 2, and the center of the feeding arc-shaped channel 19 is directed to the center of the turnover protruding column 12. In actual application, the cylindrical batteries conveyed by the battery feeding mechanism 7 are output to the center position of the turnover turntable 2 through the feeding arc-shaped channel 19, the cylindrical batteries output through the feeding arc-shaped channel 19 are distributed around the turnover protruding column 12, and then the turnover guide frame 5 gradually guides the cylindrical batteries to the surrounding edge of the turnover outer cover 4, so that the cylindrical batteries move along the surrounding edge of the turnover outer cover 4, and the cylindrical batteries on the turnover turntable 2 enter the transition conveying mechanism 8 from the turnover outlet 14.

[0026] In this embodiment, the output end of the transition conveying mechanism 8 is connected with an output arc-shaped channel 20, the output arc-shaped channel 20 is located above the middle part of the shunting turntable 3, and the center of the output arc-shaped channel 20 is directed to the center of the shunting protruding column 13. In actual application, the cylindrical batteries conveyed by the transition conveying mechanism 8 are output to the center position of the shunting turntable 3 through the output arc-shaped channel 20, the cylindrical batteries output through the output arc-shaped channel 20 are distributed around the shunting protruding column 13, and then the shunting guide frame 6 gradually guides the cylindrical batteries to the surrounding edge of the shunting outer cover 1, so that the cylindrical batteries enter the shunting output mechanism 9 through the shunting output port 15, and the shunting conveying mechanism outputs the cylindrical batteries.

[0027] In this embodiment, the turnover rotation driving mechanism 10 includes a turnover rotation driver arranged on the machine table, a turnover gear sleeved on the rotating shaft of the turnover rotation driver, and a turnover gear ring arranged on the bottom surface of the turnover turntable 2, the turnover gear and the inner teeth of the turnover gear ring are in transmission engagement, the rotating shaft of the turnover rotation driver penetrates through the bottom plate of the turnover outer cover 4, and the turnover gear is rotationally arranged in the turnover outer cover 4. Specifically, the turnover rotation driver can be an electric motor.

[0028] In actual application, the turnover rotation driver drives the turnover gear to rotate, the rotating turnover gear engages with the turnover gear ring, so that the turnover gear ring drives the turnover turntable 2 to rotate, and the rotating turnover turntable 2 drives the cylindrical batteries thereon to rotate.

[0029] In the embodiment, the shunt rotary driving mechanism 11 comprises a shunt rotary driver arranged on the machine table, a shunt gear arranged on the rotating shaft of the shunt rotary driver, and a shunt gear ring arranged on the bottom surface of the shunt rotary disc 3, the shunt gear is in transmission engagement with the inner teeth of the shunt gear ring, the rotating shaft of the shunt rotary driver penetrates through the bottom plate of the shunt outer cover 1, and the shunt gear is arranged in rotation in the shunt outer cover 1. Specifically, the shunt rotary driver can be a motor.

[0030] In actual application, the shunt rotary driver drives the shunt gear to rotate, the rotating shunt gear is in engagement with the shunt gear ring, so that the shunt gear ring drives the shunt rotary disc 3 to rotate, and the rotating shunt rotary disc 3 drives the cylindrical batteries thereon to rotate.

[0031] In the embodiment, the output arc-shaped channel 20 is provided with an output elastic sheet extending outward at the outlet thereof. In actual application, the cylindrical batteries output by the output arc-shaped channel 20 act on the output elastic sheet, and the output elastic sheet applies elastic force to the cylindrical batteries. Since the elastic force applied to each cylindrical battery can be different, the position of each cylindrical battery conveyed to the shunt rotary disc 3 is not fixed, which is beneficial to dispersively conveying the cylindrical batteries to the shunt rotary disc 3.

[0032] In the embodiment, the supply arc-shaped channel 19 is provided with a supply elastic sheet extending outward at the outlet thereof. In actual application, the cylindrical batteries output by the supply arc-shaped channel 19 act on the supply elastic sheet, and the supply elastic sheet applies elastic force to the cylindrical batteries. Since the elastic force applied to each cylindrical battery can be different, the position of each cylindrical battery conveyed to the shunt rotary disc 3 is not fixed, which is beneficial to dispersively conveying the cylindrical batteries to the shunt rotary disc 3.

[0033] All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0034] The above embodiment is a preferred implementation scheme of the utility model, and the utility model can also be implemented in other ways, and any obvious replacement without departing from the technical scheme concept is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cylindrical battery turnover sorting machine, characterized by: The device comprises a machine table, a circulation turntable (2), a shunt turntable (3), a circulation cover (4), a shunt cover (1), a circulation guide frame (5), a shunt guide frame (6), a battery feeding mechanism (7), a transition conveying mechanism (8), a shunt output mechanism (9), a circulation rotation driving mechanism (10) for driving the rotation of the circulation turntable (2), and a shunt rotation driving mechanism (11) for driving the rotation of the shunt turntable (3). The main body of the circulation rotation driving mechanism (10) and the main body of the shunt rotation driving mechanism (11) are arranged in the interior of the machine table. The circulation cover (4) and the shunt cover (1) are arranged at intervals on the top surface of the machine table. The circulation turntable (2) is rotatably arranged in the circulation cover (4), and the shunt turntable (3) is rotatably arranged in the shunt cover (1). A circulation protruding column (12) is protrudingly arranged at the center position of the circulation cover (4), and the circulation turntable (2) is rotatably arranged outside the circulation protruding column (12). A shunt protruding column (13) is protrudingly arranged at the center position of the shunt cover (1), and the shunt turntable (3) is rotatably arranged outside the shunt protruding column (13). The circulation guide frame (5) is arranged at the top end of the circulation protruding column (12), and the shunt guide frame (6) is arranged at the top end of the shunt protruding column (13). The discharge end of the battery feeding mechanism (7) is arranged above the circulation turntable (2). The surrounding edge of the circulation cover (4) is provided with a circulation outlet (14), and the circulation guide frame (5) is used for guiding the batteries output by the battery feeding mechanism (7) to the circulation outlet (14). The feeding end of the transition conveying mechanism (8) is connected with the circulation outlet (14), the discharge end of the transition conveying mechanism (8) is arranged above the shunt turntable (3), the surrounding edge of the shunt cover (1) is provided with a shunt output port (15), the feeding end of the shunt output mechanism (9) is connected with the shunt output port (15), and the shunt guide frame (6) is used for guiding the batteries output by the transition conveying mechanism (8) to the shunt output port (15).

2. A cylindrical battery turnover sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation guide frame (5) is provided with a plurality of circulation guide arc plates (16), which are arranged at intervals from inside to outside. The plurality of circulation guide arc plates (16) can gradually guide the batteries to the surrounding edge of the circulation cover (4).

3. The cylindrical battery turnover sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The shunt guide frame (6) is provided with a plurality of shunt guide arc plates (17), which are arranged at intervals from inside to outside. The plurality of shunt guide arc plates (17) can gradually guide the batteries to the surrounding edge of the shunt cover (1).

4. The cylindrical battery turnover sorter of claim 1, wherein: The shunt output mechanism (9) is provided with a plurality of shunt output channels (18), and the feeding ports of the plurality of shunt output channels (18) are arranged at the shunt output port (15) in a stepped manner from inside to outside.

5. The cylindrical battery turnover sorter of claim 1, wherein: The output end of the battery feeding mechanism (7) is connected with a feeding arc-shaped channel (19), which is located above the middle part of the circulation turntable (2), and the center of the feeding arc-shaped channel (19) faces the center of the circulation protruding column (12).

6. The cylindrical battery turnover sorter of claim 1, wherein: The discharge end of the transition conveying mechanism (8) is connected with an output arc-shaped channel (20), which is located above the middle part of the shunt turntable (3).

7. The cylindrical battery turnover sorter of claim 1, wherein: The rotation driving mechanism (10) comprises a rotation driving device arranged on the machine table, a rotation gear sleeved on the rotation shaft of the rotation driving device, and a rotation gear ring arranged on the bottom surface of the rotation disc (2). The rotation gear is in transmission engagement with the inner teeth of the rotation gear ring. The rotation shaft of the rotation driving device is rotatably penetrated through the bottom plate of the rotation cover (4), and the rotation gear is rotatably arranged in the rotation cover (4).

8. The cylindrical battery turnover sorter of claim 1, wherein: The rotation driving mechanism (10) comprises a rotation driving device arranged on the machine table, a rotation gear sleeved on the rotation shaft of the rotation driving device, and a rotation gear ring arranged on the bottom surface of the rotation disc (2). The rotation gear is in transmission engagement with the inner teeth of the rotation gear ring. The rotation shaft of the rotation driving device is rotatably penetrated through the bottom plate of the rotation cover (4), and the rotation gear is rotatably arranged in the rotation cover (4).

9. The cylindrical battery turnover sorter of claim 6, wherein: An output spring is arranged outside the outlet of the output arc-shaped channel (20).

10. The cylindrical battery turnover sorter of claim 5, wherein: An feeding spring is arranged outside the outlet of the feeding arc-shaped channel (19).

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