Automatic feeding and discharging device for solar cell panel conveying line
By designing a sliding, interlocking dust collection box and hydraulic rod motor combination on the solar panel transport line, the problem of the inability to quickly replace the dust collection components was solved, achieving efficient cleaning and stable loading and unloading, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520614933.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic loading and unloading devices on solar panel transport lines cannot be quickly replaced after the dust collection components are full of dust, resulting in production downtime and reduced production efficiency.
A dust collection box with a push-pull protrusion was designed to slide into the fixed base, enabling quick replacement of the dust collection components. The position of the cleaning block is precisely controlled by a combination of a hydraulic rod-driven storage plate and a motor gear, which works in conjunction with the collection strip for comprehensive cleaning.
It enables rapid replacement of dust collection components, improves production efficiency, ensures the stability and cleanliness of solar panels during the loading and unloading process on the transport line, and guarantees the smooth operation of the production process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223878882U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to solar cell panel technical field, concretely is a solar cell panel transportation line automatic feeding and discharging device. BACKGROUND
[0002] For the prior art patent file No. CN118618892A discloses a kind of photovoltaic cell panel transportation line automatic feeding and discharging device, it is related to photovoltaic cell panel production device technical field, including: conveyor belt, conveyor belt one side outer wall is equipped with conveying motor;Material pre-cleaning component, material pre-cleaning component includes: main body fixed frame, side cleaning part, surface cleaning part, up-down transmission part and material positioning part, main body fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of conveyor belt, this kind of photovoltaic cell panel transportation line automatic feeding and discharging device, by cleaning motor drives side cleaning piece and surface cleaning brush to rotate, to the side of photovoltaic cell panel and surface, so that it in subsequent stacking, transport or production step, remove the foreign matter, oil stain and moisture etc. on the surface of cell panel, avoid foreign matter to cause vacuum chuck adsorption error, to avoid material in feeding and discharging operation, due to the adsorption problem of vacuum chuck caused by foreign matter, and cause material bending, damage or production line stop.
[0003] But the above scheme and prior art, its in the design of rapidly replaceable dust collection component still has some shortcomings, after long time production operation, dust collection component is full of dust once, if can not quickly replace, need to stop cleaning, this can reduce production efficiency, therefore can be optimized and improved.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of solar cell panel transportation line automatic feeding and discharging device for solving the above problems. Utility model contents
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of solar cell panel transportation line automatic feeding and discharging device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of solar cell panel transportation line automatic feeding and discharging device, including base, transmission belt, feeding and discharging component, moving assembly, dust collection component;
[0007] The base end is fixedly provided with transmission belt, and the feeding and discharging component is arranged at one side end of the transmission belt.
[0008] The moving assembly is arranged on the feeding and discharging component, and the dust collection component is arranged inside the feeding and discharging component.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed seat in the feeding and discharging assembly is fixedly arranged on the base, a hydraulic rod is arranged in the fixed seat, a storage plate is fixedly arranged on the hydraulic rod, and the storage plate is slidably connected to the fixed seat.
[0010] Preferably, the first moving rod in the moving assembly is fixedly arranged at the two side ends of the fixed seat, a rack is arranged in the first moving rod, a gear is engaged with the rack, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the end of the gear, and a second moving rod is fixedly arranged at the end of the first motor.
[0011] Preferably, the second moving rod in the moving assembly is internally provided with a second rack, a second gear is engaged with the second rack, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the second gear, and an embedded block is fixedly arranged at the end of the second motor.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning block in the dust collecting assembly is fixedly arranged on the embedded block, and collecting strips are uniformly arranged on the storage plate at the bottom of the cleaning block.
[0013] Preferably, the dust collecting box in the dust collecting assembly is slidably embedded in the fixed seat, and a push-pull protrusion is arranged at the end of the dust collecting box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the dust collecting assembly can be quickly replaced, the downtime cleaning caused by the inability to quickly replace the dust collecting assembly when the dust collecting assembly is full of dust is avoided, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the hydraulic rod in the fixed seat of the feeding and discharging assembly can drive the storage plate to slide up and down, thereby facilitating the feeding and discharging operation of the solar cell panel, the first moving rod, the rack, the gear and the first motor in the moving assembly cooperate with each other, the second moving rod, the second rack, the second gear and the second motor work cooperatively, the position of the embedded block can be accurately controlled, the position of the cleaning block can be flexibly adjusted, the collecting strips uniformly arranged on the storage plate can be used to more comprehensively and efficiently clean the solar cell panel, and the stability and cleanliness of the solar cell panel during the feeding and discharging process on the conveying line are further ensured, thereby providing strong support for the smooth production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a feeding and discharging assembly schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a moving assembly schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4The utility model discloses a mobile assembly internal section view.
[0019] In the drawing: base 1, conveying belt 2, feeding and discharging assembly 3, mobile assembly 4, dust collecting assembly 5, fixed seat 301, hydraulic rod 302, storage plate 303, first mobile rod 401, rack 402, gear 403, first motor 404, second mobile rod 405, second rack 406, second gear 407, second motor 408, embedded block 409, cleaning block 501, collection strip 502, dust collecting box 503, push-pull protrusion 504. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below, and all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the range of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-2 A solar cell panel conveying line automatic feeding and discharging device, including base 1, conveying belt 2, feeding and discharging assembly 3, mobile assembly 4, dust collecting assembly 5, the fixed setting of base 1 one end has conveying belt 2, and feeding and discharging assembly 3 are arranged in conveying belt 2 one side end, and mobile assembly 4 is arranged in feeding and discharging assembly 3, and dust collecting assembly 5 is arranged in feeding and discharging assembly 3 inside.
[0022] The fixed seat 301 in feeding and discharging assembly 3 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, the fixed seat 301 is internally provided with a hydraulic rod 302, the hydraulic rod 302 is fixedly provided with a storage plate 303, and the storage plate 303 is slidably connected in the fixed seat 301.
[0023] When using, the hydraulic rod 302 is started, the hydraulic rod 302 is elongated or shortened, drives the storage plate 303 to slide up and down in the fixed seat 301, when needing to feed, the storage plate 303 is lowered to the appropriate position, and the solar cell panel is placed on the storage plate 303 manually or by other equipment, then the hydraulic rod 302 is lifted, the storage plate 303 with solar cell panel is lifted to the height of conveying belt 2, so that the battery plate is pushed to the conveying belt 2 for transportation subsequently, when discharging, the process is opposite, and the storage plate 303 is lowered to receive the solar cell panel conveyed from the conveying belt 2.
[0024] Embodiment two: on the basis of embodiment one, please refer to Figures 2-3 The first mobile rod 401 in mobile assembly 4 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixed seat 301, the first mobile rod 401 is internally provided with a rack 402, the rack 402 is engaged with a gear 403, the gear 403 is fixedly provided with a first motor 404, and the first motor 404 is fixedly provided with a second mobile rod 405.
[0025] The second mobile rod 405 in the moving assembly 4 is internally provided with a second rack 406, the second rack 406 is engaged with a second gear 407, the second gear 407 is fixedly provided with a second motor 408, and the second motor 408 is fixedly provided with an embedded block 409 at the end.
[0026] In use, the first motor 404 is started, the first motor 404 drives the gear 403 to rotate, since the gear 403 is engaged with the rack 402, the first motor 404 and the second mobile rod 405 connected with the first motor 404 move along the length direction of the first mobile rod 401, the position of the second mobile rod 405 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted, when it is needed to further finely adjust the position of the cleaning block 501, the second motor 408 is started, the second motor 408 drives the second gear 407 to rotate, the second gear 407 is engaged with the second rack 406, and then drives the embedded block 409 and the cleaning block 501 fixedly arranged on the embedded block 409 to move along the length direction of the second mobile rod 405 in the second mobile rod 405, the position of the cleaning block 501 in the horizontal direction is more accurately adjusted, so as to meet the cleaning requirement of the solar cell panel in different positions.
[0027] Embodiment three: on the basis of embodiment two, please refer to Figures 3-4 The cleaning block 501 in the dust collecting assembly 5 is fixedly arranged on the embedded block 409, and the collecting strips 502 are uniformly arranged on the storage plate 303 at the bottom of the cleaning block 501.
[0028] The dust collecting box 503 in the dust collecting assembly 5 is slidingly embedded in the fixed seat 301, and the dust collecting box 503 is provided with a push-pull protrusion 504 at the end.
[0029] In use, when the position of the cleaning block 501 is adjusted by the moving assembly 4, the cleaning block 501 moves up and down with the storage plate 303, and the solar cell panel placed on the storage plate 303 is cleaned, the cleaning strips 502 at the bottom of the cleaning block 501 are in contact with the surface of the solar cell panel, and the dust, debris and other impurities on the surface of the solar cell panel are swept down in the moving process, the swept impurities fall into the dust collecting box 503, when the dust collecting box 503 is full of dust, the operator slides the dust collecting box 503 out of the fixed seat 301 along the slide through the push-pull protrusion 504, and then the new dust collecting box 503 is slid into the fixed seat 301 through the slide, and the dust collecting work is continuously carried out.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic loading and unloading device for a solar panel transport line, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), a conveyor belt (2), a loading and unloading assembly (3), a moving assembly (4), and a dust collection assembly (5); A conveyor belt (2) is fixedly provided at the end of the base (1), and the loading and unloading assembly (3) is provided at one end of the conveyor belt (2); The moving component (4) is disposed on the loading and unloading component (3), and the dust collection component (5) is disposed inside the loading and unloading component (3).
2. The automatic loading and unloading device for a solar panel transport line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed seat (301) in the loading and unloading assembly (3) is fixedly installed on the base (1). A hydraulic rod (302) is provided inside the fixed seat (301). A storage plate (303) is fixedly installed on the hydraulic rod (302). The storage plate (303) is adapted to slide up and down and is snapped into the fixed seat (301).
3. The automatic loading and unloading device for a solar panel transport line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving rod (401) in the moving assembly (4) is fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed base (301). A rack (402) is provided inside the first moving rod (401). A gear (403) is adapted to mesh on the rack (402). A first motor (404) is fixedly installed at the end of the gear (403). A second moving rod (405) is fixedly installed at the end of the first motor (404).
4. The automatic loading and unloading device for a solar panel transport line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second moving rod (405) in the moving assembly (4) is provided with a second rack (406), a second gear (407) is engaged on the second rack (406), a second motor (408) is fixedly provided on the second gear (407), and a fitting block (409) is fixedly provided at the end of the second motor (408).
5. The automatic loading and unloading device for a solar panel transport line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning block (501) in the dust collection assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on the interlocking block (409), and collection strips (502) are evenly arranged on the storage plate (303) at the bottom of the cleaning block (501).
6. The automatic loading and unloading device for a solar panel transport line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust collection box (503) in the dust collection assembly (5) is adapted to slide and embedded in the fixed base (301), and the end of the dust collection box (503) is provided with a push-pull protrusion (504).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic feeding and discharging device for photovoltaic cell panel conveying line
CN118618892A