Automatic charcoal changing device of environmental protection equipment
By designing an automatic carbon replacement device, the problem of relying on manual labor for activated carbon replacement was solved, realizing automated replacement, reducing the replacement cycle and personnel resistance, improving replacement efficiency and reducing residue.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520007579.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
In industrial settings, the activated carbon replacement process relies on manual operation, resulting in long replacement cycles and worker resistance, making automated replacement impossible.
An automatic carbon replacement device for environmental protection equipment was designed, comprising a support frame, a carbon box body, a waste activated carbon conveyor belt, a carbon storage drawer, a servo motor, and a pushing component, to realize the automatic replacement of activated carbon.
It enables automated replacement of activated carbon, reduces the cycle and methods of manual operation, improves replacement efficiency, and reduces the residue of waste activated carbon.
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Figure CN223879037U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to environmental protection equipment technology field of replacing carbon, specifically is a kind of environmental protection equipment automatic carbon replacement device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Waste gas purification mainly refers to the work of treating industrial waste gas such as dust particles, flue gas smoke, peculiar smell gas, toxic and harmful gas generated in industrial sites, and common waste gas purification includes factory flue dust waste gas purification, workshop dust waste gas purification, organic waste gas purification, waste gas peculiar smell purification, acid-base waste gas purification, chemical waste gas purification, etc. In the workshop dust waste gas purification, waste gas purification environmental protection equipment is needed to purify waste gas.
[0003] The replacement of activated carbon in waste gas equipment is an indispensable part, and the manual replacement of activated carbon in high-power type waste gas equipment accounts for a large proportion once. Workshop internal staff are not very willing to do this type of thing, and the activated carbon cannot be automatically replaced and processed, thereby increasing the period and mode of personnel replacing activated carbon.
[0004] Therefore, an environmental protection equipment automatic carbon replacement device is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0005] To solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides an environmental protection equipment automatic carbon replacement device, which has the advantages of being able to automatically replace carbon in environmental protection equipment and avoiding increasing the period and mode of personnel replacing activated carbon.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an environmental protection equipment automatic carbon replacement device, comprising a support frame, a carbon box body is installed on the surface of the support frame, and a carbon replacement assembly is installed on the surface of the carbon box body.
[0007] The carbon replacement assembly comprises a waste activated carbon conveyor belt, the surface of the support frame is provided with a waste activated carbon conveyor belt, four carbon storage drawers are slidably connected in the carbon box body, a moving guide rail one is installed on the surface of the carbon storage drawer, a guide rail groove matched with the moving guide rail one is formed on the surface of the carbon box body, the moving guide rail one is slidably connected in the guide rail groove formed on the surface of the carbon box body, a discharging plate is rotatably connected in the carbon storage drawer, an activated carbon conveyor belt is installed on the surface of the support frame, a discharging baffle is arranged at the bottom of the carbon box body, a pushing assembly is installed in the carbon box body, a servo motor is installed in the carbon storage drawer, and the output end of the servo motor is connected with the discharging plate.
[0008] Further, four hydraulic rods are installed on one side surface of the carbon box body, and the telescopic ends of the four hydraulic rods are connected with the four carbon storage drawers respectively.
[0009] Further, the surface of the blanking baffle is symmetrically provided with a moving guide rail two, the surface of the carbon box body is provided with a sliding groove matched with the moving guide rail two, and the blanking baffle and the carbon box body are slidably connected through the moving guide rail two and the sliding groove.
[0010] Further, the moving guide rail two is slidably connected with a guide rod in a through hole formed in the surface of the moving guide rail two, and both ends of the guide rod penetrate through the moving guide rail two and are installed in the sliding groove formed in the surface of the carbon box body.
[0011] Further, the surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a reset spring one, one end of the reset spring one is connected with the moving guide rail two, and the other end of the reset spring one is installed in the sliding groove formed in the surface of the carbon box body.
[0012] Further, the four carbon storage drawers are different in length, and the four carbon storage drawers are sequentially shortened from top to bottom.
[0013] Further, the pushing assembly comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is installed in a groove formed in the inside of the carbon box body, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a push plate, the surface of the push plate is provided with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is slidably connected in a through hole formed in the surface of the supporting plate.
[0014] Further, the surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with a reset spring two, one end of the reset spring two is connected with the connecting rod, and the other end of the reset spring two is installed in a through hole formed in the inside of the supporting plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0016] 1. The carbon replacement assembly is arranged, so that the active carbon in the environmental protection equipment can be automatically replaced, manual replacement of the waste active carbon in the environmental protection equipment by the workers in the workshop is avoided, and the period and mode of replacing the active carbon are reduced.
[0017] 2. The pushing assembly is arranged, so that the active carbon in the carbon storage drawer can be pushed, the replacement effect of the waste active carbon is better, and the waste active carbon is prevented from remaining in the carbon storage drawer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the carbon box body of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3The utility model discloses a carbon storage drawer and a discharging plate structure schematic diagram.
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a support plate section structure schematic diagram.
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a mobile guide rail two and a discharging baffle structure schematic diagram.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, support frame;12, carbon box body;2, carbon replacement assembly;21, discarded activated carbon conveyor belt;22, carbon storage drawer;23, mobile guide rail one;24, discharging plate;25, hydraulic rod;26, activated carbon conveyor belt;27, discharging baffle;28, mobile guide rail two;29, guide rod;210, reset spring one;211, servo motor;3, push assembly;31, support plate;32, push plate;33, connecting rod;34, reset spring two. Specific implementation
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 5 The utility model discloses an environmental protection equipment automatic carbon replacement device, including support frame 1, the surface of support frame 1 is installed with carbon box body 122, the surface of carbon box body 122 is installed with carbon replacement assembly 2.
[0026] Carbon replacement assembly 2 includes discarded activated carbon conveyor belt 21, the surface of support frame 1 is installed with discarded activated carbon conveyor belt 21, the inside of carbon box body 12 is slidably connected with four carbon storage drawers 22, the surface of carbon storage drawer 22 is installed with mobile guide rail one 23, the surface of carbon box body 12 is set up with the guide rail groove of adaptation with mobile guide rail one 23, mobile guide rail one 23 is slidably connected in the guide rail groove of setting up on the surface of carbon box body 12, the inside of carbon storage drawer 22 is rotatably connected with discharging plate 24, the surface of support frame 1 is installed with activated carbon conveyor belt 26, the bottom of carbon box body 12 is provided with discharging baffle 27, the inside of carbon box body 12 is installed with push assembly 3, the inside of carbon storage drawer 22 is installed with servo motor 211, the output of servo motor 211 is connected with discharging plate 24, to be able to realize the automatic carbon replacement processing of activated carbon in environmental protection equipment, avoid the workshop inside staff manually to replace the discarded activated carbon in environmental protection equipment and process, to reduce the period and mode of personnel in the replacement activated carbon.
[0027] Specifically, four hydraulic rods 25 are mounted on one side surface of the carbon box body 12, the extension ends of the four hydraulic rods 25 are connected with the four carbon storage drawers 22 respectively, so that the internal staff of the workshop can conveniently operate the device, and the use effect of the device is further improved.
[0028] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 , the surface of the blanking baffle 27 is symmetrically mounted with a moving guide rail two 28, and the surface of the carbon box body 12 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the moving guide rail two 28. The blanking baffle 27 and the carbon box body 12 are connected with the sliding groove through the moving guide rail two 28, so that the moving position of the blanking baffle 27 can be guided and processed, and the position deviation of the blanking baffle 27 during movement is avoided.
[0029] Further, a guide rod 29 is slidably connected in the through hole provided on the surface of the moving guide rail two 28. Both ends of the guide rod 29 penetrate through the moving guide rail two 28 and are mounted in the sliding groove provided on the surface of the carbon box body 12, so that the blanking baffle 27 can be supported and guided, and the falling of the blanking baffle 27 during use is avoided.
[0030] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 , the surface of the guide rod 29 is sleeved with a reset spring one 210. One end of the reset spring one 210 is connected with the moving guide rail two 28, and the other end of the reset spring one 210 is mounted in the sliding groove provided on the surface of the carbon box body 12, so that the blanking baffle 27 can be reset, and the use effect of the device is further improved.
[0031] It is worth noting that the four carbon storage drawers 22 are not of the same length, and the four carbon storage drawers 22 are sequentially shortened from top to bottom, so that the internal activated carbon can be conveniently replaced.
[0032] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 , the pushing assembly 3 comprises a supporting plate 31 mounted in the groove provided in the carbon box body 12. The bottom of the supporting plate 31 is provided with a push plate 32, and the surface of the push plate 32 is provided with a connecting rod 33. One end of the connecting rod 33 is slidably connected in the through hole provided on the surface of the supporting plate 31, so that the activated carbon in the carbon storage drawer 22 can be pushed, the replacement of the waste activated carbon is better, and the waste activated carbon is avoided to be left in the carbon storage drawer 22.
[0033] The surface of the connecting rod 33 is sleeved with a reset spring two 34. One end of the reset spring two 34 is connected with the connecting rod 33, and the other end of the reset spring two 34 is mounted in the through hole provided in the supporting plate 31, so that the activated carbon in the carbon storage drawer 22 can be adjusted according to the amount, and the adaptability of the replacement of the waste activated carbon is improved.
[0034] The structure such as motor is prior art, and will not be described repeatedly; meanwhile, the utility model still includes power, controller and switch etc., which are not the main technical points of the patent, and will not be described repeatedly. The wiring diagram of the motor in the utility model belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a known technology, and its model is selected according to actual use, so the control mode and wiring arrangement of the motor will not be explained in detail.
[0035] Working principle and flow: when the waste activated carbon in the carbon box body 122 is replaced, first, the servo motor 211 is controlled by the electric control system to rotate, at this time, the servo motor 211 drives the discharging plate 24 to rotate in the process of rotating, so that the discharging plate 24 opens the discharging port of the carbon storage drawer 22, at this time, the waste activated carbon conveying belt 21 installed on the surface of the supporting frame 1 is started, and then the discharging baffle 27 is pulled, the discharging baffle 27 drives the moving guide rail two 28 to slide on the surface of the guide rod 29 in the process of pulling, and the moving guide rail two 28 extrudes the reset spring one 210 in the process of sliding on the surface of the guide rod 29, at this time, the reset spring one 210 is deformed, when the discharging baffle 27 opens the discharging port at the bottom of the carbon box body 122, the hydraulic rod 25 is started, so that the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 25 drives the carbon storage drawer 22 to move, the carbon storage drawer 22 drives the moving guide rail one 23 to slide in the guide rail groove on the surface of the carbon box body 12 in the process of moving, so as to separate the carbon storage drawer 22 in the carbon box body 12, at this time, the waste activated carbon in the carbon storage drawer 22 falls along the carbon box body 12 and falls on the waste activated carbon conveying belt 21, so that the waste activated carbon conveying belt 21 conveys the waste activated carbon to the waste activated carbon carrier for storage treatment.
[0036] When the carbon storage drawer 22 is pulled, the push plate 32 at the bottom of the supporting plate 31 pushes the waste activated carbon to move in the carbon storage drawer 22, so that the waste activated carbon can fall along the carbon storage drawer 22 as a whole, and the replacement effect of the waste activated carbon is further improved, when the waste activated carbon is less, the reset spring two 34 in the supporting plate 31 drives the connecting rod 33 to slide, at this time, the connecting rod 33 slides in the supporting plate 31, so that the connecting rod 33 drives the push plate 32 to move downward, so that the push plate 32 is more fitted in the carbon box body 12.
[0037] The order of placing activated carbon is from the longer carbon box body 12 to the shorter carbon box body 12, and after a person places activated carbon in the carrier box at the activated carbon conveying belt 26, the activated carbon is sent to the top and falls into the carbon storage drawer 22, and after the activated carbon is placed in a certain amount, the activated carbon conveying belt 26 can be sent to the next set of equipment by personnel, so as to reduce the replacement time of activated carbon and reduce the resistance of factory personnel to replace activated carbon.
[0038] It should be noted that the carbon box body 122, the waste activated carbon conveying belt 21, the activated carbon conveying belt 26 and the like in the device are mature prior art, which are used for conveying and processing activated carbon, and are conventional conveying belts, and the device will not be explained in detail.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic carbon replacement device for an environmental protection device, comprising a support frame (1), a carbon box body (12) is mounted on the surface of the support frame (1), characterized in that: The surface of the carbon box body (12) is provided with a carbon replacement assembly (2); The carbon replacement assembly (2) comprises a waste activated carbon conveying belt (21), the surface of the support frame (1) is provided with the waste activated carbon conveying belt (21), the inside of the carbon box body (12) is slidably connected with four carbon storage drawers (22), the surface of the carbon storage drawer (22) is provided with a moving guide rail I (23), the surface of the carbon box body (12) is provided with a guide rail groove matched with the moving guide rail I (23), the moving guide rail I (23) is slidably connected in the guide rail groove provided on the surface of the carbon box body (12), the inside of the carbon storage drawer (22) is rotatably connected with a discharging plate (24), the surface of the support frame (1) is provided with an activated carbon conveying belt (26), the bottom of the carbon box body (12) is provided with a discharging baffle (27), the inside of the carbon box body (12) is provided with a pushing assembly (3), the inside of the carbon storage drawer (22) is provided with a servo motor (211), and the output end of the servo motor (211) is connected with the discharging plate (24).
2. The automatic carbon replacement device for an environmental protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the carbon box body (12) is provided with four hydraulic rods (25), and the telescopic ends of the four hydraulic rods (25) are connected with the four carbon storage drawers (22) respectively.
3. The automatic carbon replacement device of an environmental protection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the discharging baffle (27) is symmetrically provided with a moving guide rail II (28), the surface of the carbon box body (12) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the moving guide rail II (28), and the discharging baffle (27) and the carbon box body (12) are slidably connected through the moving guide rail II (28) and the sliding groove.
4. The automatic carbon replacement device of an environmental protection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the moving guide rail II (28) is provided with a through hole slidably connected with a guide rod (29), both ends of the guide rod (29) penetrate through the moving guide rail II (28) and are installed in the sliding groove provided on the surface of the carbon box body (12).
5. The automatic carbon replacement device of an environmental protection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the guide rod (29) is provided with a reset spring I (210), one end of the reset spring I (210) is connected with the moving guide rail II (28), and the other end of the reset spring I (210) is installed in the sliding groove provided on the surface of the carbon box body (12).
6. The automatic carbon replacement device of an environmental protection equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lengths of the four carbon storage drawers (22) are different, and the four carbon storage drawers (22) are sequentially shortened from top to bottom.
7. The automatic carbon replacement device for an environmental protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (3) comprises a support plate (31), the recess provided in the carbon box body (12) is provided with the support plate (31), the bottom of the support plate (31) is provided with a push plate (32), the surface of the push plate (32) is provided with a connecting rod (33), and one end of the connecting rod (33) is slidably connected in the through hole provided on the surface of the support plate (31).
8. The automatic carbon replacement device for an environmental protection equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting rod (33) is provided with a reset spring II (34), one end of the reset spring II (34) is connected with the connecting rod (33), and the other end of the reset spring II (34) is installed in the through hole provided in the support plate (31).